山东省临沂市临沭县2022年九年级英语一模试题（有答案）

2021～2022学年度下学期一轮复习验收

九年级英语试题             2022.05

注意事项：

1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的位置。

2. 请将选择题第1至15小题及第21至40小题涂到答题卡上(E涂AB；F涂CD),其它题目写在答题纸相应位置。

3. 只交答题卡和答题纸。

一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）

注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。

A                       B        C

D             E      F

1. 　　　　　 2. 　　　　    3. 　　　　 4. 　　　　　 5. _________　

（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。

6. A. Spring.               B. Autumn.                C. Winter.

7. A. Near a park.           B. Next to a supermarket.     C. Near her school.

8. A. Play soccer.           B. Listen to music.           C. Read.

9. A. Juice.                B. Coffee.                  C. Tea.

10. A. A teacher.            B. A driver.                 C. A policeman.

（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. The speaker didn’t go out for a walk with his parents because he wanted to watch TV.

12. The speaker saw fire coming out of his neighbor’s bedroom.

13. The speaker ran quickly to his neighbor’s house to call 119.

14. The speaker woke his neighbor up and they rushed out of the house together.

15. The fireman came and put out the fire quickly.

（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下面句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。

16. What’s wrong with the boy?

   He has a _________ and a headache.

17. When did the boy start to feel ill?

   He started to feel ill _________ ago.

18. What kind of food does the boy eat?

   He usually eats _________ .

19. What caused the boy’s headache?

   Spending too much time on __________.

20. What is the doctor’s advice?

   Try to have a good _________ and get some exercise.

答案: 16.                    17.                     18.                

 19.                    20.                     

二、完形填空（共8小题，计8分）  

根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供

21—24小题选用，第二个方框供25—28小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。  

Every year, thousands of young inventors show their ideas at NICEE9（发明与创业博览会）. Some kids are invited to NICEE. The main goal of NICEE is to help kids know real problems and find ways to    21    them.

To support this goal, many schools now have    22   . Kids in the clubs work together. They look for ways to make life better. They might invent something to    23    or make people safer.

For example, Lucca wanted to help people like his grandmother. His grandmother was ill and had to wear a breathing mask （面罩）. That made it    24    for others to hear her voice.

So Lucca invented a new mask. It has a microphone（麦克风）. It sends the person’s voice to a speaker （扬声器）. Now users can talk with others.

Inventions can be simple. One winner, Maddow, made a new garden shovel （铁铲）. The shovel has marks    25    to help gardeners know how deep to dig their holes.

When kids choose an idea, they have to build a model that works. They cannot spend more than 50 dollars. The invention must be    26   . It also must fit inside a certain space.

  NICEE shows the best invention from the states. Young inventors    27    one another. They see others’ great ideas. Some of them win prizes. They can even    28    ways to sell their inventions.

三、阅读理解（共12小题，计24分）

阅读短文，完成29— 40小题。

A

    According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten（未吃的） food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly（每年的，一年的） food supply. It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.

When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall, to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout（遍及） the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.

How does it work? Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.

Pretty cool, right? It is not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop the similar projects for their communities.

Some people, however, worry about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

29. The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us _______.

A. some people are poor        B. food waste is serious     C. the population is large

30. Laura 's project first got food from _______.

A. her school dining hall        B. her family              C. a fast food restaurant

31. People in other cities would like Laura to _______.

A. fire a truck driver           B. visit their communities

C. help develop projects like hers

32. Which can be the best tile for this passage?

A. A dining guide app          B. A food sharing project   C. A driving service app

B

All summer long, Alec waited and watched as his watermelons grew up every day. At first they were just very small, but each week they grew bigger until they were ten times the size of a mouse.

Alec often ate pumpkins or carrots, but nothing tasted as good as watermelons. “Tomorrow they will be ripe（成熟的） and I’ll have a good meal,” he thought and then fell asleep in his hole. The sun no longer shone as warmly and brightly, and instead, cool air blew, turning the leaves oranges and red. Alec pulled his blanket（毯子） up and wrapped（包裹） himself.

On the morning of the next day, Alec got up and said to himself, “Today is the day.” He ran to the watermelon field. “Where are they? All the watermelons are gone!” Alec shouted. He ran about, searching in the fields. But there was nothing. “Someone stole all my watermelons.” Alex started smelling the air. “I can smell it.” He followed the smell, and he found a group of people sitting together and eating juicy watermelons.  Alec almost cried, “There is none for me.”

Alec walked back towards his home, his tail dragging（拖着）on the ground. He wandered （漫步）through the pumpkin field and ran his fingers across the huge orange balls. He saw something lying behind a pumpkin. He looked at it once again. Suddenly his eyes lit up. “It is! It’s small, but it’s all mine.” He took it to his home.

Using his sharp teeth, Alec bit his watermelon to pieces. “Ah, at last I get my watermelon. It tasted really good,” he thought. Although there was only one, Alec still enjoyed it happily.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

33. It can be inferred（推断） that Alec is _____.       

    A. a farmer           B. a mouse         C. a rabbit 

34. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean？

    A. Autumn is coming.   

B. It was the day for people to share watermelons.

C. Alec was ready to go to the pumpkin field.

35. Where did Alec get his watermelon? 

A. At his home.                        

B. In the pumpkin field. 

C. In the watermelon field.

36. What can we learn from the passage? 

A. Alec began to hate people.             

B. Alec preferred vegetables to fruits.

C. Although Alec got a small watermelon, he was very happy.

                                       C

Twenty six years ago, Yossi went into the Amazon jungle（亚马逊丛林） and got lost for three weeks. Luckily he got out of the jungle at last although he lost a lot of weight. Years later, he wrote a book Jungle about his story. How did he survive（幸存）?

Yossi had always dreamed of exploring（探险）the heart of the Amazon jungle. He met Kari and Kevin and became good friends with them. They set off together.

    37    At the beginning, that seemed like a good idea. They built the boat excitedly and started downriver. However, on their journey, Kari suddenly refused to continue. Yossi and Kevin then moved on in pairs.

Yossi and Kevin continued on the boat. Near a waterfall, they lost control of their boat and were thrown into the river.    38    Yossi then spent four days trying to get back upriver to find his friend. But he failed. During this time, Kevin was saved by some fishermen.    39  

 Deep in the forest, Yossi was lost and alone. Also there were dangerous animals around. As the days passed, Yossi run out of food, and his foot was starting to rot（腐烂） away.

Yossi wanted to give up many times. One day, Yossi heard the sound of a boat engine. He tried his best to get to the river bank.    40    Yossi wanted to shout out but was too tired to do so. How disappointed he was when he saw the search group turning around and away from him. Yossi tried to run forward but fell into the water. The noise caught Kevin's attention and Yossi was finally saved.

根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文通顺完整。

答案：37.        　38.          39.          40.         

四、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）

   用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

41. She seems to enjoy _________at everything she does. (her)

42. Gu Ailing is _________ as a freestyle skier. She took part in three events in the Beijing Winter Olympics. (fame)

43. According to Bing Dwen Dwen’s designer, the idea first came from the _______ Chinese snack, bingtanghulu. (tradition)

44. For Tom, the quiet night was a ________ time to focus on study. (value)

45. Even the smallest thing can make a big  ________. (different)

46. He wrote just as  _________ as Tom. (careful)

47. My cousin borrows my things and he doesn’t _________ them. (turn)

48. It’s  _________ of you to rush into his room without knocking at the door. (polite)

答案: 41. _______________42. _______________ 43. _______________  44. ______________ 

     45. _______________46. _______________ 47. _______________  48. ______________

五、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

This is the year 2070. Today is my fiftieth birthday, but I   49   ( look ) like a person of eighty-five. I have a serious kidney (肾脏) problems because I don’t have enough water   50   ( drink ). I’m afraid I don’t have much time left to live. I’m already one of the oldest people in this society.

 I remember when I was five years old, everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half an hour. At that time, women all   51   ( have) beautiful hair. Now, we have to shave（剃光） our heads to keep them clean without the use of water.

 I remember there were “Saving Water” warnings in many public places, but nobody   52   ( pay ) attention. We believed water would last forever. Now, all the rivers and lakes are either dry or polluted. Water is much more expensive than gold and diamonds（钻石）. 

 In the past, doctors suggested adults drink eight glasses of water a day. Nowadays, I   53   ( allow ) half a glass only. And I   54   ( not take ) a shower for half a year. Most people are weak and sick.

 When my son asks me about my childhood, I tell him about how pleasant it was to fish in the rivers and how healthy people were. When he asks, “Why is there no clean water now?” I feel guilty (有罪的). I belong to those people who simply turned a blind eye to all the warnings.

 I don’t know what the future   55   ( be) like. I hope our children can have better life in the future.

答案: 49. _______________ 50. _______________ 51. _______________ 52. _______________

53. _______________ 54. _______________ 55. _______________

六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。

Interest is the best teacher. For Lu Qirui, running is her favorite. Lu, seventeen-year-old, is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. She became famous after a video showed she finished a 100-meter sprint （短跑） in just 12.07 seconds. She just took part in a school sports meeting, but these numbers are good enough to tell people that she can run as fast as a national-level athlete. It's almost impossible for a teenager to achieve that speed.

When Lu was a little girl, she fell in love with all kinds of sports. Her father is a sports lover. And he used to take her to play basketball, play ping -pong or go swimming. If you ask her who her superstar is, she will tell you it's her father. Her father led her into the world of sports. As she grew older, she showed a talent for sports.

Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school's track and field （田径）training team. Although she is young, Lu keeps self-discipline（自律）in training every day. She gets up at 6 a.m., starts training at 6:30 a.m. and keeps it until 7:30 a.m.. And she will continue training from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. after school. She has to spend a lot of time on running, but she has never fallen behind others in her studies. She always makes full use of her time to do what she likes.

“I love sports, especially running. So it's not challenging for me to hold on to it,” said Lu. In the future, Lu plans to make more achievements in running. As for her dream, she said, “I want to be a P.E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them.”

56. Why did Lu Qirui become famous?

____________________________________________________________________________

57. Who led her into the world of sports?

____________________________________________________________________________

58. How many hours does Lu Qirui train every day?

____________________________________________________________________________

59. What does Lu Qirui think of holding on to running?

____________________________________________________________________________

60. Why does Lu Qirui want to be a P.E. teacher?

 ____________________________________________________________________________

七、补全对话（共4小题，计8分）

阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。

A: Hi, Rose. Long time no see!

B: Hi, John. I was on vacation last month.

A: 61. _____________________________________?

B: I went to Beijing. It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known.

A: Yeah, Beijing is the capital of China. 62. ____________________________________?

B: I went with my parents.

A: Did you go anywhere special there?

B: Yes, we did. We went to a Beijing hutong.

A: 63. ____________________________________?

B: It was wonderful. And I bought something special there.

A: Wow, that’s amazing! How was the food?

B: Everything tasted really good! There was lots of delicious food in Beijing.

A: That sounds great! 64. __________________________________?

B: I stayed there for ten days.

A: Did everyone have a good time?

B: Yes. Everything was excellent.

八、书面表达（计15分)

同学们，我们的初中生活即将结束，暑假即将到来。请根据以下问题提示以“A Plan for My Summer Vacation”为题写一篇英语短文。

提示：1. What’s your plan for the summer vacation?

2. Why do you want to do that?

要求: 1.紧扣主题，适当发挥，语言表达准确，语义通顺连贯；

2. 80词左右；

3.不得透露考生姓名、学校、教师等信息。

                        A Plan for My Summer Vacation

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