2022年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit3-4综合检测试题 (有答案)
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这是一份2022年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit3-4综合检测试题 (有答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完型填空,阅读理解,短文填空,词汇演练,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择 (15分)
( ) 1 .I my hmewrk when Jeff came last night.
A. dB. was dingC. am dingD. have dne
( )2What happened t Paul? -He was crssing the street a car hit him frm behind.
A .whileB. when C .untilD .because
()3.- What useful bk! - Yes, it is. But I find it hard fr me t read.
A. a, t B. an, veryC .an, tD .a, quite
( )4 The man Jenny was s tall that she culd hardly see the shw.
A. in frnt f B in the frnt fC. at the back fD .at the beginning f
( )5 .If we dn’t save water, there will be water in the future.
A. little and little B .less and less
C .mre and mre D .fewer and fewer
( )6 We had a party fr Lana Friday night.
A surprised, in B surprise, n C surprising, n D surprised, n
( )7--What happened Marcia?---She is mad Lucy.
A t, t B at, at C t, at D at, t
( )8 .I’m much better Chinese the teachers’ help.
A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. with, with
( )9 Yu were hard, but yu didn’t. S yu failed in the exam.
A suppsed t wrking B suppsed t wrk
C suppsing t wrking D suppsing t wrk
( )10 Oh, I’ve left my English bk in the classrm. Dn't wrry. I’ll it fr yu.
A. liftB. carryC .bringD. take
( )11 My mther isn’t in. Can I take a/an fr yu?
A news B wrd C infrmatin D message
( )12 Great changes in my hmetwn .
A has taken B have taken C has been taken D have been taken
( )13 Yu crss the street frm here. It’s dangerus.
A wn’tB .dn’tC .needn’tD .mustn’t
( )14 Lk! fast the by !
A. What, is runningB. Hw, is running C .What, runsD. Hw, runs
( )15.My father didn’t have time t attend the parents’ meeting, s my mther did .
A. tB .eitherC .insteadD .instead f
( )16 If yu have bad habits, Yu must .
A g ver them B g ver it C get ver them D get ver it
( )17 There are many peple ver there. What’s .
A happen B happened C t happen D happening
( )18 What did Yang Lei abut her a vlunteer?
A speak. as B say, as C speak, f D say, f
( )19 ---D yu knw Mr Smith? --- N, I haven’t seen him, but I him.
A heard abut B have heard abut C heard D have heard
( )20 T my , I met yur mthering the shp.
A surprised, barber B surprise, barber’s
C surprised, barber’sD surprise, barber
二、完型填空 (10分)
Fire can help peple in many ways. But it can als be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep yur huse 1 , give light and ck fd. But fire can burn things 2 . Big fire can burn, trees, huses, animals r peple.
Nbdy knws hw peple began t use fire. But there are 3 interesting ld stries abut hw a man r wman started a fire. One is 4 a man. The man 5 a very lng time ag. He went up the sun and 6 fire dwn.
Tday peple knw hw t make a fire with matches (火柴). Children smetimes 7 t play with them. But matches can be very dangerus. One match can burn a piece f paper. and 8 it culd burn a huse. A small fire can turn a big fire. very quickly. S yu 9 be careful with matches(火柴).
Be careful with fire, and it will 10 yu. But if yu aren’t careful with fire. and it may hurt yu.
( )1. A. warm B. warmer C. cl D. cler
( )2. A. als B. t C. either D. neither
( )3. A. many B. much C. little D. n
( )4. A. ver B. abut C. a little D. n
( )5. A. wrked B. studied C. learned D. lived
( )6. A. bring B. take C. brught D. tk
( )7. A. enjy B. like C. dn’t like D. becme
( )8. A. after B. lateC. yet D. then
( )9. A. can B. manC. will D. must
( )10. A. help B. dC. tell D. hpe
三、阅读理解 (30分)
A
Tm was having a dinner at a restaurant when Jhn Smith came in. Jhn wrked in a lawyer’s ffice(律师事务所)years ag, but he wrks at a bank nw. He gets a gd salary(薪水), but he always brrws mney frm his friends and never pays it back. What is mre(并且),he never lends mney t thers. When Jhn saw Tm, he came up and sat at the same table. He has never brrwed mney frm Tm. While Jhn was eating, Tm asked him tw dllars. T Tm’s surprise, he gave Tm the mney at nce.“I have never brrw any mney frm yu,”Jhn said, “S nw yu can pay my dinner.”
( ) 1. Jhn Smith ________ int the restaurant when Tm was having dinner.
A. lked B. came C. ran D. walk
( ) 2. Jhn wrks at a _____ nw.
A. lawyer’s ffice B. restaurant C. bank D. schl
( ) 3.______, Jhn has never brrwed any mney frm Tm.
A. Since they began t wrk tgether in a lawyer’s ffice
B. Since he began t wrk in a restaurant
C. Since last week
D. Up t nw
( ) 4. Hw much did Tm ask fr?
A. One dllar B. Tw dllars C. Three dllars D. Seven dllars
( )5.Jhn gave the mney t Tm ______, but he asked Tm t pay fr his dinner.
A. angrily B. slwly C. immediately(立即) D. happily
B
The surprise party is very ppular in America. Mst f Americans think it is very exciting t hld surprise parties fr their gd friends r family members. It is quite pssible t plan a surprise party when ne’s birthday is cming. D yu want t knw what a surprise party is like? Lk at the fllwing example. It is a night and the huse is dark and silent. Bb’s wife asks him t g dwnstairs t the kitchen and bring her a glass f milk. When Bb pushes the dr pen. Suddenly, he hears a strange sund and then sees a bear standing in frnt f him! Bb is very scared and falls backwards. The bear rips ff (扯掉)his cat and falls backwards. The bear rips ff his cstume(迅速脱掉外衣),It is Bb’s friend Charles! There are als several peple behind Charles, including his wife. All f them say t Bb, “Surprise!!! Wh!!!” Bb is puzzled, and he des nt knw what it is until his friend say “Happy birthday” t him.
In fact, the surprise party has many kinds f frms(形式). A successful surprise party always makes peple feel surprised, excited and unfrgettable.
( ) 1. The surprise party is very ppular in ___________________
A. America B. Australia C. Japan D. China
( ) 2. Wh asks Bb t g dwnstairs t the kitchen and bring her a glass f milk?
A. His friend B. His wife C. His sn D. His father
( )3 Bb is very _______ when he sees a bear standing in frnt f him.
A. excited B. happy C. scared D. bring
( ) 4. Wh is the bear?
A. His wife B. His friend Charles C. His sn D. His daughter
( ) 5. Des the surprise party have nly ne frm?
A. N, it desn’t. It has many kinds f frms. B. Yes, it des.
C. N, it isn’t. D. Yes, it is.
C
If yu lse 12 times in a rw (连续地), will yu just give up? Dale Carnegie ,a pineer in public speaking and self- develpment, kept trying. And he became famus by shwing peple hw t be successful.
Carnegie was brn in 1888 in a pr farming family in the central United States. The by didn’t see a train until he was 12 years ld. In his teens, he had t get up at 3a.m. every day t milk the cws in his family. When Carnegie first entered cllege, he felt hpeless because f his clthes and rdinary lks. His mther encuraged him: “ Why nt try t be better in ther things instead f just dress and gd lks?”
Carnegie tried t be mre active in cllege . He jined the debate(辩论) team. But ne after anther, he lst 12 meets. The yung man was very disappinted in himself. He said later that he thught f killing himself after s many failures. But sn Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking n the riverside . His hard wrk paid ff at last. In 1906, Carnegie wn a famus speech cntest and became widely knwn. The yung man made his wn wrds cme true : “Believe that yu will succeed , and yu will.”
In rder t share his success, Carnegie pened schls and wrte bks. His best- sellers include “Hw t Win Friends and Influence Peple “ and “Hw t Stp Wrrying and Start Living” .Mre than 50 millin cpies f his bks have been printed in 38 languages . They are still helping peple n the rad t success.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 1 What did Carnegie’s parents d fr a living?
A .They had a farm t take care f. B. They were famus speakers.
C. They wrked fr the gvernment. D. They made a living by selling farms.
( ) 2 Which f the fllwing statements is true abut Carnegie’s teenage years?
A. He had lts f friends t talk with.B. He seldm had enugh sleep at night.]
C. He culdn’t affrd t g t schl.D. He made lts f mney by milking cws.
( ) 3 At cllege, Carnegie tried t ______.
A. wear fashinable clthesB. take part in dance parties
C. win the debates but failedD. make as much mney as he culd
( ) 4 The last paragraph mainly talks abut Carnegie’s______
A. family life B. achievements(成就) C. persnality D. writing skills
( )5 It can be inferred(作出推论)frm the stry that .
A. Carnegie was never ashamed f his pr family
B. Carnegie was always ptimistic abut his future.
C. Carnegie’s mther played an imprtant rle in his success.
D. Carnegie was a man with a gd sense f humr.
四、短文填空 (15分)
Mr.Ellis is very ld.He has seen many changes in his hmetwn. He knws that things are 1________ nw.But he never frgets 2________ ld days.He likes t talk abut 3________.He ften talks abut his favrite birds, the rbins (知更鸟.“When I was a by, these huses were nt here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring rbins wuld cme.Thusands f them wuld fly up t the nrth 4________ the suth.They 5________ the winter in the suth.Sme wuld build their nests (巢) 6________ the trees near ur huses.7________ peple started t cut dwn trees, and they
8________ mre huses.The rbins stpped cming.They culdn't build their nests near ur huses because there were n 9________.” “Nw 10________ are t many huses and t many rads.There are n places fr the rbins.They dn't cme any mre.”
五、词汇演练(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.My parents dn’t a_________ (准许)me t hang ut with my friends.
2.Can yu give me sme a______ (建议)? I need yur help.
3.Dctrs say t much pressure is nt gd fr a child’s d _________ (发展).
4.Can yu e _______ (解释) t me hw t d this math prblem ?
5.T my s _______ (吃惊), he can d everything that I can’t d.
B) 根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tm and Jack last night.
7. Why dn’t yu sit dwn and ____________ (cmmunicatin) with yur brther?
8. It’s crazy fr Mthers t keep n ____________ (cmpare)their kids with thers .
9. The teenagers have t wrk hard because f the _________ (press) frm their parents.
10. My _____ (ld) brther is nt very nice t me. He always refuses t let me watch my favrite TV shw.
六、书面表达 (15分)
你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗?你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗?对这两种社会现象,你有什么看法呢?请你以“Wuld yu like t help thers?”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括:1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。
2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。
3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。
作文要求:1. 词数80个左右。不得照抄原文;不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 条理清晰,语句连贯。
Wuld yu like t help thers?
【参考答案】
一、1—5 BBAAB 6—10 BCCBC 11---15 DBDBC 16—20 CDBBD
二、1-5CCDCA 6-10 BDABD
三、A篇 BCDBC B篇 ABCBA C篇ABCBC
四、1.different 2.the 3.them 4.frm 5.spent 6.in 7.Then 8.built 9.trees 10.there
五、1. allw 2. advice 3. develpment 4. explain 5. surprise
6. arguement 7. cmmunicate 8. cmparing 9. pressure 10. elder
六、
Wuld yu like t help thers?
After hearing these events,I was deeply shcked.Why didn’t they help the ld man? The things they did were s terrible! We need t help each ther,dn’t we? I think,if I were ne f the passers-by,I wuld call the plice and try my best t help the ld man.Last year,n my way t schl,I saw a car accident happen.I stpped,called the plice and asked ther peple t help the wman wh was injured.At last,she was saved.
If we help each ther every day,ur wrld will be warmer and mre beautiful.
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