话题01 体育运动-2022年七年级热点话题时文题型专练

这是一份话题01 体育运动-2022年七年级热点话题时文题型专练，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A，98 secnds, 0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年七年级热点话题时文题型专练主题：体育运动 001   A完形填空     中国游泳运动员展现奥林匹克精神002   B阅读理解     即使未获得金牌仍在赛场上光辉四射003   C阅读理解     霹雳舞被列为国家体育赛事004   D阅读理解     东京奥运会推动中国体育产业迅速发展005   E任务型阅读   “00后”中国运动员在东京奥运会上大放异采006   F短文填空     梅西对巴塞罗那球队依依不舍007  传统文化趣味读  灯笼：艺术之光  A完形填空     主题：中国游泳运动员展现奥林匹克精神Zhang Yufei, a Chinese swimmer who has won gold at the Tokyo Olympic Games(东京奥运会），has been praised for her Olympic spirit after she hugged Japanese competitor(对手）Rikako Ikee.Zhang    1   the women's 200-meter butterfly(蝶泳）and set a new Olympic record. Not only her amazingperformance,    2   her polite behavior gave people in both China and abroad the desire to give her thumbs up.After Zhang finished the last swimming match, the23-year-old swimmer did not leave the area immediately, but  3    the Japanese team until they finished their interview.Shewanted to give Japanese   4   Ikee a hug.Ikee won six gold medals at the 2018 Jakarta Asian Games（雅加达亚运会），beating Zhang in the butterfly stroke event.   5    ,she was diagnosed (诊断)with leukemia(白血病) and had to quit the sport. To beat the       6    , Ikee worked hard on her recovery and finally, after more than 760 days, she   7   to the sport.After   8    the Japanese swimmer, Zhang said to her,“See you next year.”Zhang's action   9   the real spirit of sports. The Olympics and sports have no national boundaries, so those who try   10   best to perform well all deserve our respect.1.A.lost              B.won             C.failed             D.mentioned2.A.and              B.but              C.however           D.so3.A.waited for         B.played against     C.talked with         D.shook hands with4. A.runner           B.swimmer         C.dancer             D.skier5.A.As               B.Since           C.However           D.And6.A. silence           B.sight            C.match             D.disease7.A.returned          B.finished          C.ran               D.jumped8.A.touching           B.kissing           C.hugging             D.talking9.A.gives              B.shows            C.brings              D.makes10.A.our               B.his               C.my                D.their B阅读理解主题：即使未获得金牌仍在赛场上光辉四射A: Have you watched the Tokyo Olympic Games?B: Yes! I think the most moving moments of Tokyo 2020 involve more than just winning gold medals. When athletes(运动员）struggle, make breakthroughs, and challenge themselves,they create history and also stress the meaning of the Olympic Games.A: Of course! Even if they didn't win the gold medal, I'm still proud of them.B: Do you know Su Bingtian? He became the first Chinese athlete to qualify for the men's 100-meter sprint(短跑）final at an Olympics and set a new Olympic record at the Tokyo 2020.A:I have watched the competition. He won the sixth place and recorded a respectable time of 9.98 seconds, 0.18 seconds behind the winner Lamont Marcell Jacobs of Italy.B: I'm sure that his amazing victory to qualify with the fastest time has already been a great inspiration for young sprinters （短跑运动员）across Asia to follow in his fast steps.A: That's what Su Bingtian thinks. He said in an interview that he hoped his performance could inspire younger athletes to keep pushing forward with their sporting lives.1.What does “breakthroughs”mean in  Chinese in the second paragraph?A.失败             B.突破           C.努力          D.挑战2.Which was the 'score of Lamont Marcell Jacobs who won in the 100-meter race?A.9.66s             B.9.80s            C.9.98s         D.10.16s3.What's Su  Bingtian's wish?A.He hopes to get a better result in the next race.  B.He hopes that Chinese people will be proud of his performance.C.He hopes that younger athletes can get a better result in the next race.D.He hopes his performance will encourage more athletes to improve themselves. C阅读理解主题：霹雳舞被列为国家体育赛事Breakdancing (霹雳舞），an energetic form of dance,was fashioned and popularized by African Americans in the1960s.Breakdancing has been listed as an official(官方的）competitive sport for the 14th National Games of the People's Republic of China. The National Games are a platform (平台） to train new dancers and select(挑选）excellent dancers for the country. The 2024 Olympic Games will have breakdancing so we need a platform to measure the levels of breakdancers in China.“Every B-boy or B-girl has his or her special things.Winning a game is not the only measure to show whetherone is a really good breakdancer,” a street dancer named Godzilla said.In fact, the popularity of breakdancing, among young people, has been rapidly rising in China because it hasappeared in some mainstream(主流）media productions.Some people pointed out that the spirit of breakdancing was similar to that of traditional sports culture, which could encourage universal (全体的）audiences. “Never be afraid of failure”“bravery”“focus” and “being down to earth”… those qualities are shown by breakdancers. The culture's roots are not from China, but its spirit is shared.1. When did breakdancing get popular?A.In 1960.          B.In the 1960s.  C.In 1660. D.In the 1660s.2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The National Games are a platform to select excellent dancers.B.The National Games are a platform to train new dancers.C.The National Games are a platform to list the dancers.D.The National Games are a platform to measure the levels of breakdancers.3.Why is breakdancing popular among young people in China?A.It was fashioned and popularized by African Americans.B.The young want to be good dancers.C.It has appeared in some mainstream media productions.D. It is similar to the traditional sports.4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The spirit of breakdancing is to encourage people to be brave and concentrate.B. Breakdancing is from China, so we should share the culture with others.C. Breakdancing is the same as the traditional sports.D.Godzilla thinks the competition isn't important.  D阅读理解主题：东京奥运会推动中国体育产业迅速发展At the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games,Team China got a total of 88 medals including 38 golds, 32 silvers and 18 bronzes. Because of the successful performance of Chinese athletes in Tokyo, the sports industry will have a good future.Lv Xiaojun, an experienced weightlifter,won the championship with a 170-kilogram snatch(抓举）and a 204-kilogram clean and jerk (挺举）in Tokyo. He is the holder of two world records in weightlifting.“We've seen rises in the online store's number of visitors, in its trading volume(交易量），and in fans'interactions(互动），”saidWang Jiajia, a salesman from Chinese athlete Lv Xiaojun's brand.Doing exercise in gyms becomes popular in China and people's awareness of sports is gradually increasing. The Chinese government(政府）announced earlier in August a plan that the sports industry is going to reach 5 trillion(万亿）yuan by 2025. There is no problem to reach this goal,but the consumption willingness(意愿）forsports in China today is not strong enough.1. How many gold medals did Team China get at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games?A.88          B.38          C .32 D.182.The sports industry will have a good future because ofA.the successful performance of Chinese athletesB. the Tokyo 2020 Olympic GamesC. the more visitors to online storesD.the government policies3.What does the underlined word “rises” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. The online store's number of visitors.B. Its trading volume.C.Fans'interactions.D.All above.4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The sports industry will reach 5 trillion yuan after 2025.B. Lv Xiaojun is an experienced weight-lifter and won the championship at Tokyo Olympic Games.C.The consumption willingness for sports in China today is strong enough.D.The 5 trillion yuan goal is impossible to reach. E任务型阅读主题：“00后”中国运动员在东京奥运会上大放异采 Post-2000s Chinese athletes (运动员）have become a hot topic at the Tokyo Olympics. They all fight hard to win gold medals and to make their dreams come true. The careers of both the excellent table tennis player Sun Yingsha and the first gold medalist Yang Qian have just started, making people look forward to the next Olympic Games in Paris in three years.Yang Qian, born in 2000, won the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympics on July 24, 2021 in the women's 10-meter air rifle(气步枪）。Yang has become one of the most famous people in China not only because she has won the first gold of the Tokyo Olympics, but also for her appearance. The duck and carrot- shaped hairpins(发卡）she wore during the competitions have become a hot product on Taobao. “I am very happy. It is special to win an event like this,” Yang Qian said, adding that “I appreciate that my country helps me and gives me all the support.”Sun Yingsha, born in 2000, competed (竞争）for China's women's table tennis team and beat Japan 3-0 to win the game. The victory has extended China's record against Japan to 16 straight wins.阅读短文，回答下面1~5小题。Why have the post-2000s athletes become a hot topic at the Tokyo Olympics? How long is the interval(间隔）between the Paris and Tokyo Olympic Games? 3. Besides winning the gold medal,what is the other reason for Yang Qian's popularity?                                                                                                  4. China's table tennis team has beaten Japan times.                                                                                                  5.翻译下面的句子。I appreciate that my country helps me and gives me all the support.  F短文填空主题：梅西对巴塞罗那球队依依不舍Lionel Messi began crying before he even started speaking. （1)­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____________“most difficult” moment of hiscareer(职业）had （2) _____________（arrive) and he wasn't ready for it. It was time tosay goodbye to Barcelona after more thantwenty years.“I haven't realized I'm leaving the club and my life will change(3) _____________（complete). It will be a difficult change for me. But we have to accept it and move on. This is very hard for me after so many years,after(4) _____________（be) here my entire(全部的）life,”he said.Messi said that he wished he could have said goodbye to fans in a match and it was sad to leave after not being able to play in front of fans for nearly a year and a half. Winning the Champions League again will still be one of his main (5) _____________（goal).The Brazilian defender(后卫）（6) _____________（win) his 43rd title at the Tokyo Olympics.He said it will be “strange”to see Barcelona(7) _____________Messi, “but with time going by, people will be used to it.” “There were many(8) _____________（difficulty) moments, many losses,but(9) _____________the end,you always went back to（10) _____________（train) and to playing again,” he said. “This is the end. Now a new story begins.”阅读短文，在短文空缺处填入适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（1) _____________（2) _____________（3) _____________（4) _____________（5) _____________（6) _____________（7) _____________（8) _____________（9) _____________（10) _____________  答案解析【A完形項空】1.B.考查动词辨析。A项意为“失去”，B项意为“属得”，C项意为“失败”，D项意为“提及”。根据空格后的内容可知，张雨霏创造了新的奥运会纪录，故张雨霏应该是赢得了蝶泳比赛，故选B.2.B.考查固定搭配。Not only.. but(also)..为固定搭配，表示“不但·····而且····”。根据上下文可知，无论是张雨霏出色的表现，还是她礼貌的行为，都应该是人为她竖起大拇指的原因，故选B.3.A.考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“等待”，B项意为“同…..比赛”，C项意为“与······交谈”，D项意为“与·····握手”。上文提到张雨霏在比赛结束后没有马上离开，下文提到日本队在接受采访，故张雨霏是想等待日本队完成采访后，拥抱对手。A项符合语境，故选A.4.B.考查名词辨析。A项意为“跑步运动员”，B项意为“游泳运动员”，C项意为“舞者”，D项意为“滑雪者”。根据第一段可知，池江璃花子也是一名游泳运动员，故选B.5.C.考查连词辨析。空格前提到池江璃花子在游泳比赛中的辉煌战绩，空格后提到她因生病而不得不退出游泳这项运动，前后构成转折，而且空格后面有逗号，However符合语境，故选C.6.D.考查名词辨析。A项意为“沉默”，B项意为“视力”， C项意为“比赛”，D项意为“疾病”。空格前提到she was diagnosed with leukemia(她被诊断出患有白血病），由此可推断出空格处是指池江璃花子战胜疾病，D项符合语境，故选D.7.A.考查动词辨析。A项意为“返回”，B项意为“完成”，C项意为“跑”，D项意为“跳”。根据下文可知，池江璃花子最终回到了这项运动的赛场上，故选A.8.C.考查动词辨析和上下文语义。A项意为“触摸”，B项意为“亲吻”，C项意为“拥抱”，D项意为“交谈”。根据第三段中的 She wanted to give...Ikee a hug(她想给·····池江璃花子一个拥抱）可知C项与上文呼应，故选C.9.B.考查动词辨析。A项意为“给”，B项意为“展现，体现”，C项意为“带来”，D项意为“做······使····”。根据上下文可知，张雨霏的行为体现了真正的体育精神，故选B.10.D.考查固定搭配。try one's best to do sth.意为“尽全力做某事”。who trybest to perform well是一个定语从句，其先行词是those,为第三人称复数，故选D. 【B阅读理解】1.B.词义猜测题。由定位句 When athletes struggle,makebreakthroughs,and challenge themselves,they createhistory and also stress the meaning of the Olympic Games（当运动员努力拼搏、、挑战自我时，他们创造了历史，也凸显了奥运会的意义）可知，运动员拼搏挑战，也是在“突破”自我，A项与文意不符，C、D项是所猜单词前后内容的意思，故选B.2.B.细节理解题。根据 He won the sixth place and recorded a respectable time of 9.98 seconds, 0.18 seconds behind the winner Lamont Marcell Jacobs of Italy(他以9.98秒的好成绩获得了第六名，落后于冠军－意大利选手拉蒙特·马塞尔·雅各布斯0.18秒）可知，苏炳添的成绩是9.98秒，仅比意大利选手雅各布斯慢0.18秒，由此可知雅各布斯的比赛成绩是9.80秒，故选B.。D.细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句He said in an interview that he hoped his performance could inspireyounger athletes to keep pushing forward with their sporting lives(他在一次采访中说，他希望自己的表现能够激励年轻运动员们在他们的体育生涯中勇往直前）可知，D项符合文意，故选D. 【C阅读理解】1.B.细节理解题。由第一段 Breakdancing, an energetic form of dance,was fashioned and popularized by African Americans in the 1960s(霹雳舞是一种充满活力的舞蹈形式，在20世纪60年代由非裔美国人创造并推广）可知，霹雳舞是在20世纪60年代流行起来的，故选B.2.C.细节理解题。由第二段第二句 The National Games are a platform to train new dancers and select excellentdancers for the country(全运会是为国家培养新一代舞者和选拔优秀舞者的平台）和最后一句可知，全运会是一个训练、选拔、评估舞者的平台，故A、B、D三项均正确，故选C.3.C.细节理解题。由第四段 In fact,the popularity of breakdancing, among young people, has been rapidly risingin China because it has appeared in some mainstream media productions(事实上，由于霹雳舞出现在一些主流媒体的作品中，霹雳舞在中国年轻人中的受欢迎程度正在迅速上升）可知，C项正确，故选C.4.A.细节理解题。由最后一段可知，霹雳舞可以鼓舞人们勇敢、专注。A项符合文意，故选A. 【D阅读理解】1.B.细节理解题。由第一段第一句中的Team China got a total of 88 medals including 38 golds,32 silvers and 18 bronzes(中国队共获得88枚奖牌，其中包括38枚金牌、32枚银牌和18枚铜牌）可知，中国队在2020年东京奥运会上共获得了38枚金牌。故选B.2.A.细节理解题。由第一段第二句Because of the successful performance of Chinese athletes in Tokyo, the sports industry will have a good future(由于中国运动员在东京的成功表现，体育产业将迎来一个良好的前景）可知A项正确，故选A.3.D.细节理解题。由第二段第三句 We've seen rises in the online store's number of visitors, in its trading volume, and in fans'interactions(我们看到网店的访问量、交易量和粉丝的互动量都有所增加）可知，网店的访问量、交易量和粉丝的互动量都有所增加，故选D.4.B.细节理解题。由第二段第一句Lv Xiaojun,an experienced weightlifter, won the championship with a170-kilogram snatch and a 204-kilogram clean and jerk in Tokyo(经验丰富的举重运动员吕小军在东京奥运会的170公斤抓举和204公斤挺举比赛中获得冠军）可知，B项正确。原文中说的是到2025年体育产业将达到5万亿元，而非在2025年后，故A项错误。原文最后提到the consumption willingness for sports in China taday is not strong cnough(在中国，人们目前对体育的消费意提不够强烈），由此可知C项错误。由最后一段可知，实现2025年体育产业达到5万亿元的目标虽有困难，但总体来说没有问题，故D项错误，故选B. 【E任务型阅读】1. Because they are all young and fight hard to get gold medals and to make their dreams come true.根据文章第一段第二句和第三句可知，“00后”运动员们始终为获得金牌、实现梦想而努力着，并且他们还十分年轻，有着大好前程。2.3 years.根据文章第一段最后一句可知，在“00后”的运动员们获得了东京奥运会的金牌后，人们开始期待着三年后的巴黎奥运会，这表明东京奥运会与巴黎奥运会的间隔时间为三年。3.Her appearance.根据文章第二段第二句可知，杨倩变得出名不仅因为她拿到了奥运会首金，还因为她的外表。4.16.根据文章最后一句可知，孙颖莎的胜利将中国乒乓球队对阵日本队的战绩扩大到了16连胜，故填16.5.我感谢我的国家给我的帮助与所有支持。 【F短文填空】（1)The.形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,the most difficult 为形容词difficult的最高级形式，故填The.（2)arrived.根据空格后的wasn't和空格前的had可知，空格处应使用过去完成时态，意为“已经到来”，故填arrived.（3)completely.根据句子结构可知，空格处所填词修饰动词change,故此处用complete的副词形式，故填completely.（4)being.介词after后面应该跟动词的－ing形式，故填being.（5)goals.one of后应该跟名词的复数形式，故填goals.（6)won.由空格后的 at the Tokyo Olympics 可知，此处应使用win的一般过去时形式，故填won.（7)without.上文提到梅西将离开巴塞罗那球队，由此可推断空格所在句想表达的是看到没有梅西的巴塞罗那球队会很“奇怪”，故填without.（8)difficult.空格后面为名词moments,故空格处应该填入修饰moments的形容词，故填 difficult. （9)in.in the end 为固定搭配，意为“最后”，故填in.（10)training.空格前的短语 go back to意为“（停止一段（10）training 。空格前的短语go back to 意为“（停止一段时间后）回到（某任务、活动等）”，to是介词，后面跟动词的－ing形式，故填 training.