2022年云南省玉溪市初中学业水平考试模拟检测（二模）英语试题 (1)（有答案）

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玉溪市 2022 年初中学业水平考试模拟检测
英语试题卷
（ 全卷四个部分， 共 8 页； 满分 120 分， 考试用时 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上， 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答尤效。
2. 考试结束后， 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（ 共四节， 满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上， 录音内容结束后 ， 请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题 ； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）
听下面5 个句子，从 题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。



B
1. A. C.





2. A. B. C.




3. A. B. C.




4. A. B. C.




5. A. B. C.

第二节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）
听下面5 个句子， 从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后， 你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. My pleasure.
7. A. Have fun.
8. A. Sounds boring.
B. Of course not.
B. The same to you.
B. I think so.
C. No, I don't.
C. Classical music.
C. Good luck.
9. A. Yes, please.
B. Noway.
C. Sure, I'd love to.
10. A. OK, I won't.
B. See you.
C. Best wishes.

第三节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
11. Which month does the boy think is the most beautiful month?
A. January. B. April. C. May.
12. How does Jenny go to the cinema every weekend?

A. By subway. B. By bike.
13. Who is outgoing?
C. By bus.

A. Betty.
B. Linda.
C. Linda's cousin.

14. How much were the pants and the T-shirt in total?
A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan.
15. Where are they probably talking?


C. 130 yuan.

A. In a library.
B. In a bookstore.
C. In a zoo.


第四节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）
听下面2 段对话或独自， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第 1 段材料， 回答第 16 、17 小题。
16. Where did Ruby spend her last weekend?

A.At home. B. At a restaurant.
17. How did Ruby like her last weekend?
A. It was meaningful. B. It was boring.
听第 2 段材料， 回答第18 ~ 20 小题。
18. When will the graduation party be held?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday.
19. Who will be invited to the party?
A. Some teachers. B. Some students.
20. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Preparation for a party. B. Some programs.
C. In the old people's home.


C. It was difficult.



C. Next Monday.


C. Some parents.


C. The school life.

第二部分 英语知识运用（ 共两节， 满分 30 分）
第一节 单项填空（ 共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项，并 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
21. — It's important way to learn English by memorizing English words.
— I agree. The more you memorize, better your grades are.
A. an; a B. the; a C. an; the D. the; the
22. If you see failure a chance to improve yourself, you will own more courage to overcome it
tomon噜ow.
A. as;/ B. with; on C. by; in D. for;/
23. - Wow, something nice, dad.
- Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.
A. tastes B. is tasted C. is smelt D. smells
24. Wang Ming has friends. He always feels lonely.
A. little B. a few C. few D. a little
25. The "double reduction" poli cy（双减政策）has greatly changed students'life. Their learning tasks seem

A. quieter B. easier
26. — Look! This must be a boy's bedroom.
. It's in a mess.
C. slower D. harder

A. I guess so B. Just so-so C. Never mind D. It's a pity
27. — Jeff, I want to tell my parents about my trouble and ask them for help.
— Good idea. After all, they have rich

A. expression B. situation
C. experience
D. information

28. As students, we should learn from books from life.
A. not; but B. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only; but also
29. — Your skirt looks so beautiful! When did you buy it?
— I it on my 16th birthday and I it for 2 years.
A. buy; will buy B. bought; have had C. bought; have bought D. buy; had
30. The Chinese women's national football team won the gold medal in AFC Women's Asian Cup.

A. quietly B. probably C. especially
31. — Where can we have a family dinner?
. Any place will be OK.
A. It's up to you B. It's a pleasure C. Nothing serious
32. — useful advice on chemistry learning Miss Yang gave us!
— You're right. I think we can improve our chemistry with her help.
A. How B. What C. What a
33. - Must I finish my survey report this Sunday?
D. successfully



D. Well done



D.Howa

— No, you
A. mustn't
. You can finish it next Tuesday.
B. can't C. shouldn't

D. needn't

34. Tony, look at your toy cars. They're everywhere. Can you ?
A. put them away B. put them off C. put them down D. put them out
35. — The 16th Games of Yunnan Province will be a big event in Yuxi this year. Do you know ?
— Yes, on August 8"th'.
A. where it will be held B. where is it held
C. when it will be held D. when is it held

第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）
从题中所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项，并 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位詈上。
Eileen Gu won a gold medal in the women's freeski big air event（自由式滑雪大跳台）at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. The exciting news made all Chinese people 36 and surprised because this was China's first gold medal of snow event in the history of the Winter Olympics. The 37 girl
showed her wonderful skiing skills to the world. And especially the third try was a great surprise.
Eileen Gu's father is an American and her mother is a Chinese. She 38 in America, 39
she can speak English well. At the age of 3, she began to ski and loved it so much. From then on, skiing became one of her 40_ in her spare time. She worked hard and spent much time 41_ and practicing skiing. At the same time, her mother gave her a lot of support and help. 42, she got success and realized her dream finally.
By 2018, she was an American 43_. However, she made an important 44 and she wanted to be a Chinese player. In a way, China is also her homeland and she loves China very much. From her, we learn that we need to believe in 45 and never give up our dreams.

36. A. confused B. excited C. relaxed
37. A. 18 years old B. 18-years-old C. 18-year-old
38. A. grew up B. took up C. looked up
39. A. and B. but C. or
40. A. needs B. hobbies C. secrets
41. A. learn B. to learn C. leaming
42. A. Unlucky B. Unluckily C. Lucky
43. A. player B. dancer C. singer
44. A. information B. introduction C. decision
45. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves
D. nervous
D. 18-year
D. gave up
D. so
D. subjects
D. leamed
D. Luckily
D. doctor
D. discussion
D. ourselves


第三部分 阅读理解（ 共三节， 满分 35 分）
第一节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）
根据短文内容， 判断正误（正确 “T" ， 错误 “F” )，并 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
When you wear clothes made of cotton, do you know where the cotton comes from? Countries like India are believed to have grown cotton for the first time, but China is the world's largest cotton producer now.

China produces about 22% of the world's cotton, of which 87.3% comes from Xinjiang according to the latest data（数据）X．injiang Uygur Autonomous Region（新疆维吾尔自治区）in the northwest of China is home to the nation's largest cotton-producing area.
The planting of cotton in Xinjiang dates back to the late Western Han Dynasty. According to historical records, cotton was introduced from West Asia to Xinjiang. It soon spread across Xinjiang because of the area's full sunlight and plenty of water, which the plant needs.
Xinjiang is famous for its long staple cotton（长绒棉）I．n the past, people mainly picked the cotton
by hand, but now machines have gradually taken its place. It prevents the cotton from being polluted and improves its quality.
After bags of cotton are packed and transported to many factories, they become clothes, shoes, dolls, toys and many other things. So we also call the cotton — “white gold".
46. China is the world's largest cotton producer now.
47. Xinjiang produces about 87.3% of the world's cotton.
48. Xinjiang is fit to plant cotton because of its modem machines.
49. Cotton is mainly picked by machine in Xinjiang now.
50. The best title of the passage can be "White Gold" in Xinjiang.

第二节（共 10 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 20 分）
根据短文内容，从 题中所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Bullying（欺凌）can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help.
What is bullying?
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes:
• calling people mean（恶意的）names
• laughing at people
• telling lies about people
• taking someone's things without permission（允许）
• not letting someone play in a group
• hitting people.



What is cyberbullying（网上欺凌）？ Cyberbullying includes:
• sending bad messages online
• sharing photos online without permission
• not letting someone be part of an online group
• spreading lies online.

What can you do?
If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don't share anything before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying.
Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are
worried about a friend.
Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.
For more information, visit our home page at
51. According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT
A. calling people mean names B. hitting people
C. telling lies about people D. laughing with people
52. Cyberbullying means bullying
A. at school B. at home C. on the street D. on the Internet
53. When you get bad messages online, you should

A. share them with friends
C. reply to them at once
B. give them to your teacher
D. keep them as your secrets

54. If you are not kind to someone, you should

A. say sorry to him
C. ask your parents to say sorry
55. This passage is mainly written for
A. teachers B. parents
B. talk about it in public
D. feel sad and keep quiet

C. children D. the police


B
A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him.
The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, "Father, it seems that the string（线）is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it? " The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the
little boy happy.
But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally it fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down? "
The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite."
Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are 幽 ing us 码 and stopping us growing. But instead, these might be the things that support us the most.

56. How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites?
A. Strange. B. Happy. C. Relaxed.
57. The son wanted to cut the string because

D. Sad.

A. he preferred to use a longer one
C. he found the string was not strong
B. he thought the kite would fly higher
D. he disliked the kite

58. According to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut?
A. It fell to the ground in the end. B. It fell down at once.
C. It became broken suddenly. D. It flew away.
59. The underlined words"hold back"mean_ in the last paragraph.
A. 抓住 B. 挽回 C. 阻碍 D. 举行
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The things that hold us back can also support us.
B. We can fly kites in our free time with our parents.
C. Flying kites can make people healthy.
D. Little kids can't fly kites well.

第三节（ 共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）
根据短文内容，从 短文后所给的选项中， 选出能填入空臼处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. 61 Many people at your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you're not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging treatment.
You say to your shirt, "Tum red." 62 In 2035, "smart clothes "will be designed to be with special particles（粒子）much smaller than the cells（细胞）in your body. The particles can be programmed to change our clothes'color or clothing designing.
63 You pick up the milk, but a voice says, "You shouldn't drink that!" Your fridge has read the chips（芯片）that include information about the milk, and it knows the milk has gone bad. In 2035, every article of food in the supermarket has such a chip.
It's time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your "smart car" where to go. While sitting comfortably, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve（袖子）． 64
A. You walk into the kitchen.
B. It changes from blue to red.
C. You're more and more outgoing.
D. What can we do in the future?
E. So will all these things come true?
F. Such "smart technology" is all around you.
G. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever.
65 "If we make great efforts, " says scientist Andrew Zolli, "we will achieve them in the future."

第四部分 写作（ 共三节， 满分 25 分）
第一节（共 5 小题； 每小题 l 分， 满分 5 分）
根据题意，用 括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
66. Mike's watch was stolen yesterday and so was (she)
67. like Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang should be remembered and respected by all Chinese. (hero)
68. He is not an honest man, so what he said is. (believe)
69. The movie Chang;'in Lake is so moving that I have seen it. (two)
70. — It's cold in winter. I can't wait spring any more.
— Me, too. I look forward to the beauty of flowers along Fuxian Lake. (admire)

第二节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语， 注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
71. Our math teacher us. I think it's good for us. （ 对……要求严格）
72. George put what he needed in his backpack and his mountain climbing the next day.
（ 为……做准备）
73. Health depends on food, exercise, a good mood and . （足够的睡眠）
74. , no one is perfect in the world and you are the best one. （事实上）
75. It's reported that becomes more and more popular at primary school. （课后服务）

第三节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
提示： 如今的中学生学习任务繁重， 压力大， 而轻松愉悦的心情有利千学习和生活。在紧张忙碌的学习之余，你怎样放松自己？是看课外书、吃美食、做运动、听音乐、看电影、玩游戏、聊天， 还是 ．…？．请以 “How I Relax Myself" 为题用英语写一篇短文。
要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整。洁词数不少于60 个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则 以零分计；
3 . 请将短文写在答题卡上， 如在本卷上作答， 一律不得分。