2022年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷(word版无答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷(word版无答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，句型转换，短文填空，阅读与回答问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1. As we all knw，schls and families play____imprtant rle in teaching students abut ____value f wrking hard.
A.an；/ B.the；/ C.an；the D.the；the
2. There is n pssibility that ne can succeed _________ hard wrk, s we shuld try ur best and dn't give up easily.
A. thrughB. verC. beyndD. withut
3. Never d anything bad as yu think it’s t small. Yu never knw ________ it can lead t.
A. whatB. hwC. whereD. when
4. The BBC dcumentary called Du Fu China's Greatest! Pet _________ Du t William Shakespeare, ne f the greatest writers f the West.
A. cnsidersB. cnnectsC. cmparesD. cmplains
5. On Mther's Day every year, many sns and daughters g hme, t see their mthers.
A. carefullyB. speciallyC. especiallyD. cmpletely
6.The exchange student Sam is a big fan f Chinese paper cutting. ____，he is crazy abut Chinese Kungfu.
A.Mrever. B.Instead. C.Anyway. D.Otherwise
7. After Jimmy prmised nt t _________ excuses t cheat her, they became gd friends again.
A. make upB. take upC. give upD. cheer up
8. —I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examinatin fr the high schl.
— Yes. but dn’t wrry. Nthing will be difficult if mre attentin _____ t them.
A. will payB. will be paidC. is paidD. pays
9.---Has yur aunt cme back frm Wuhan?
--Yes.She ______there fr three mnths t help peple there fight against COVID-19.
A.has stayed B.stays C.stayed D.will stay
10. —I really admire these scientists in different fields in ur cuntry.
—I agree. They have made a great t ur cuntry, even t the wrld.
A. celebratinB. cnversatinC. cntributinD. intrductin
11.-It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.
—-Yes.It will be wrse _______we take further actin t d smething fr it.
A.unless B.since C.if. D.when
12. The talk n actin films _________ because f the bad weather. Shall we watch TV at hme instead?
A. is cancellingB. has cancelledC. are cancelledD. was cancelled
13. —Nick, yu seem in a lw md. What’s wrng?
—I ________ a bad cld fr three days.
A had B. caught C. have had D. have caught
1 4. -- Have yu decided _________ ?
- Yes. I will g there in August.
A. hw yu will g t Beijing this summer hliday
B. when yu wuld g t Beijing with yur parents
C. wh yu will g t Beijing with this summer hliday
D. when yu will g t Beijing fr a visit with yur parents
15. —I prmise I will wrk harder next week, Mum.
—Well, just as the saying ges,“ .” I d hpe that yu'll act right away.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. Many hands make light wrk
C. The grass is greener n the ther sideD. Actins speak luder than wrds
二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age f frty-five, my usually well-rdered life became full f changes. After twenty-tw years f wrking in a 16 , a plan t use less staff led t the unemplyment (失业）f ver ne hundred peple, I being ne f them.
All f a sudden,My nce secure(稳妥的） future became 17 . Hwever, I was nt a single parent, 18 the family did nt depend nly n my incme. My mtt has always been “Change is gdchange is prgress,” but when it 19 my life, I had t change it t,“Accept change and make the mst f it.” Frm the beginning, I chse t lk at this matter nt as bad luck,but as a 20 chance.I refused t becme srry,instead, I 21 planned t d smething new and different.
Having a psitive attitude(积极的态度） made all the difference in the way I 22 the future. First, I decided t 23 t cllege and graduate many years later than I shuld have. Ding this at my age needed mre 24 . Nt being a graduate had never held me back in my career in the bank, but nw it was a persnal gal I was lking frward t 25 . With a lt f determinatin, I went t evening classes and became an adult 26 . In the class,I became mre and mre cnfident. During this time,I realized whatever life thrws in ur way, persnal grwth never 27 .
The secnd thing I did t imprve myself was t reevaluate(重新评估) my 28 life. It used t be filled with endless and smetimes meaningless events. But nw, my heart and life are cmpletely arund peple I 29 .
The lss f my jb led t sme psitive changes. Revisiting the past brings 30 fr the future. I realize that I have accepted the change ,and am making the mst f it.
16. A. factry B. bank C. cmpany D. hspital
17. A. uncertain B. bright C.hpeless D. clear
18. A. if B. r C. s D. but
19. A. destryed B. imprved C. influenced D. marked
20. A.perfect B. final C. usual D. welcme
21. A. plitely B. actively C. luckily D. simply
22. A. described B. shared C.faced D.cntrlled
23. A.hurry B. travel C. fly D. return
24. A. time B. mney C. curage D. risk
25. A.supprting B. achieving C. setting D. prviding
26. A. student B. teacher C. manager D. dctr
27. A. devtes B. fllws C. imprves D. stps
28. A. past B. present C. clurful D. cmmn
29. A.call fr B. care fr C. stand fr D. lk fr
30. A. hpe B. jy C. value D. wealth
三、阅读理解（本题共30小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Peple in different parts f the wrld
The busy little Lapps
There is a tribe f busy little peple wh live in the Arctic area. They are called Lapps, which is shrt fr Laplanders. They have t wander (徘徊) up and dwn the cuntry, smetimes n the muntains, and smetimes in the plains. The Lapps live in tents and mve abut in sledges drawn by reindeer. The
reindeer are f great use t them. When winter cmes, the sea freezes ver and they cannt catch fish in
it. Then they have t g t his reindeer and kill ne f them. Every day sme f the reindeer are sld t be milked. When a reindeer dies, r is killed, his warm skin makes a cat r rug.
The Mari peple
The Maris are the indigenus(土生土长的) peple f New Zealand. They are believed t have
arrived in cane trips frm eastern Plynesia, arund 1300 AD. The peple did nt call themselves "Mar"
until Eurpean settlers arrived 300 t 500 years later. They have their wn language, religin and scial
structures and custms. Traditinally, The Maris mainly live in villages and have wrked in farming and
fishing. Māri businesses are expanding int areas such as wine, energy, turism and infrmatin technlgy. Tday, the Maris live in western lifestyles, while speaking tw languages and valuing their
traditins.
The Yi peple
The Yi peple mainly live in Sichuan, Yunnan and Guangxi. They mstly live in the muntains. Their clthes are very clurfiul and thick t prtect them frm the cld muntain winds. The wmen make the clthes themselves. The Yi language has six dialects, and they have their wn way f writing. The Yi are mstly farmers and live in villages. They grw tea, rice and vegetables. They eat the meat f the animals they keep especially sheep, but als cws and pigs.
31. What can a reindeer d t make its master live better?
① Help the master mve arund.② Help the master catch fish.
③Prvide milk fr the master.④Prvide its skin t make clthes.
A.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.②③④
32. Which f the fllwing statements is true abut the Mari peple and the Yi peple?
A. They bth live in villages in cld areas. B. They bth develp their wn language.
C. They bth have a histry f ver 1000 years. D. They bth raise animals and grw vegetables.
33. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The Mari peple value their traditins, thugh they live in eastern lifestyles.
B. The Yi peple eat the meat f the animals they keep, such as dgs and pigs.
C. The Mari peple began t call themselves "Mari" befre the Eurpeans arrived.
D. The Lapps live in tents because it is easy fr them t mve frm place t place.
B
The engine rared（轰鸣）and the wheels kicked up dirt. The 16-year-ld Li Lianyina frm Henan rde ver jumps, leaving taller and strnger male riders behind, and after a few laps, she crssed the line in secnd place.
Lianyina lks decidedly skinny in a grup f male mtcrss racers, but this teenage girl is already a veteran（老运动员）f the sprt, having had her first ride when she was eight. While she was stuck in frnt f a pian and spent whle days practicing, her father wuld take her 3-year-ld brther ut t ride a self-assembled（自己组装的）mtrcycle nearby.
“It can be very bring ding pian practice, and I was s envius that my brther culd have all that fun ut there withut me,” said Lianyina.
Her parents eventually gave in t her pleas and bught her a mtrcycle as well as prtective gear（保护装备）.
Riding a mtrcycle gives her a sense f freedm, she said, feeling in ttal cntrl when she bursts ut f the blcks and flies thrugh the dirt.
But racing mtrcycles cmes with extreme risks, f curse, especially fr beginners. The first time she tried t ride ver a jump, she failed. The mtrcycle flew int the air befre hitting the grund. Lianyina fell ff the bike, hitting her head.
Hwever, Lianyina insisted that she wanted t cntinue riding. Lianyina tk part in her first race when she was 9. Nw she races abut 30 times a year, and the sprt has taken her t many parts f the cuntry.
The perfrmance she is prudest f came in Dushan cunty, Guizhu prvince, in 2017.
All-day rain had turned the track int a quagmire（泥潭）, making racing especially dangerus, with ne f the risks being that bikes can easily be bgged（陷入）dwn in mud.
She was under heavy pressure facing her female rivals, all lder than her, but she managed t pull ut all the stps and crss the line first.
Female riders are few and far between in mtcrss racing, which nly serves t reinfrce（强化）the idea that this sprt is masculine（男性化的）because it is s hard and dangerus. “But that’s nthing but a steretype（刻板印象）,” Lianyina said.
Her gal is t be a tp dirt bike rider, training and racing in ther cuntries. Her daily rutine nw is tied t Gaining and racing, as well as taking nline academic classes. T imprve her physical cnditin, she des a lt f intensive（高强度的）physical training.
Lianyina sees mtcrss racing as her life and future. “There’s n way back. I think I’ll keep racing, and nthing will stp me.”
34. The underlined wrd “pleas” in paragraph 4 prbably means________.
A. Curage B. surprise C. difficulty D. requirement
35. What happened when Lianyina tried t ride ver a jump the first time?
A. She brke her arm.B. She fell ff the mtrcycle.
C. She prtected the mtrcycle.D. She succeeded at the first try.
36. What can we knw abut Lianyina’s experience in Guizhu in 2017?
A. She managed t win first place.
B. She was the nly female racer there.
C. That was the first time she tk part in a race.
D. She gave up her perfrmance because f the bad weather.
37. Frm the passage, we can infer（推断）that Lianyina is________.
A. Humrus B. talented C. strng-willedD. kind-hearted
C
Yur internet experience is terrible when the net speed is t slw ——it takes s lng t pen a web page and the reality shw (真人秀) yu're watching stps every few minutes. That can be very annying ( 烦人的).
But it culd be a thing f the past. On June 3, the Ministry f Industry an Infrmatin Technlgy annunced that China wuld issue (发放) license fr the cmmercializatin (商业化) f 5G. It means majr telecm carriers (基础电信运营商) will start t prvide 5G services.
What is 5G? What difference will it really make t ur lives?
What is 5G?
The "G" in "5G" refers t the generatins f mbile netwrk technlgies. 1G let us talk t each ther, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mbile data and the internet, and 4G made all f these things faster.
Nw 5G prmises much faster date dwnlad and uplad speeds, and mre stable (稳定的) cnnectins: This means that yu will be able t dwnlad a whle HD mvie in secnds and nly experience a shrt delay between sending and receiving data. Fr example, when yu have a vide chat with yur friend, there is generally a 100 t 200 millisecnds (毫秒) delay with 4G, but 5G will reduce the delay(延迟) t 1 millisecnd r less, which is almst real time.
______①____________
Accrding t the Straits Times, 5G will be able t imprve many advanced technlgies, such as driverless cars, wearable devices and entertainment.
With a 5G netwrk, the shrt delay in infrmatin exchange will allw driverless cars t turn mre safely, as they will be able t cmmunicate in real time and avid ptential (潜在的) dangers. Meanwhile, 5G - enabled wearable devices will keep dctrs updated n the health status f their patients and warn them at nce if there's smething. wrng at any time. Besides, VR games will becme mre ppular with 5G The shrt delay f 5G will make the games feel even mre real.
Des 5G have any disadvantages?
Accrding t the BBC, thugh 5G will make ur lives mre cnvenient, it will nt be perfect.
Fr ne thing, 5G will nt "travel" far. On 4G netwrks, yu can be 10 kilmeters away frm the nearest transmissin base (传输基地) and hardly lse signal. But 5G will nly cver abut 300meters, meaning that we will need mre transmitters(发射器)s that we can get signals. And in rder t use 5G we will have t buy new prducts specifically designed fr 5G that are expensive.
38. The purpse fr the first paragraph is t _________ .
A. shw us the terrible internet experience we ften have
B. tell us it really takes time t watch the reality shw
C. intrduce a new kind f mbile netwrk technlgies
D. express that it can be annying t pen a web page
39. Which f the fllwing is suitable fr __①_______ ?
A. Where can we use 5G nwB. When can 5G be widely used
C. Hw can we learn t use 5GD. What changes will 5G bring us
40. Frm the passage, we knw _________ .
A. there are n disadvantages but many advantages when using 5G
B. 4G has a much better signal and even higher speed than5G
C. 5G helps peple dwnlad a whle HD mvie mre slwly
D. 5G will make ur lives mre cnvenient thugh it is nt perfect
41. Where can we mst prbably read this text?
A. In a magazine abut IT. B. In a cllectin f nvels.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a paper abut fashin.
D
China has made effrts t ensure data security(保证数据安全）in facial recgnitin(人脸识别）as the technlgy has raised increasing wrry ver users' persnal infrmatin leakage (泄露） while being mre and mre widely used in Chinese peple's life and wrk, including unlcking mbile phnes, verifying identity(身份验证），and clcking in.
Recently, sme peple cmplained that sme estate(地产）businesses installed(安装） cameras that supprt facial recgnitin at their sales ffices t secretly take phts and stre the facial features f
buyers withut permissin.
Accrding t a survey reprt, mre than 90 percent f the respndents(受访者）have used facial recgnitin systems, and ver 60 percent f them believe that the technlgy seems t becme verused and ften faces prblems such as frced use and illegal cllectin f users' infrmatin.
Experts pinted ut that sme peple are against facial recgnitin because in the era f the Internet, they think it mre imprtant t prtect their persnal data, and unlike ther bdy infrmatin, facial features can be mre easily cllected befre peple realize it.
Besides,unlike ther persnal data that can be easily changed,such as user name,mbile phne number and e-mail address, facial infrmatin is unique and can't be changed. Once their face data is cllected by cmpanies, there's n way peple can knw if these cmpanies will keep it safe and prevent illegal(非法的）use f the data, explained experts.
Therefre, it is imprtant t use facial recgnitin systems prperly and stre safely peple's face data with their permissin.
In fact, facial recgnitin has played a psitive rlc in fields like public service. During the preventin and cntrl f the COVID-19 epidemic, cntactless facial recgnitin devices, which can accurately and efficiently identify peple's faces and take their temperature, have been widely used in shpping malls, restaurants and ffice buildings, actively cntributing t the fight f the virus.
With the develpment f facial recgnitin technlgy, sme devices can effectively identify peple even with their facial masks n. In a huge face database with 300,000 images, such devices can have an accuracy rate (准确率） f as much as 90 percent in identifying peple with their masks n, suggested a research reprt by many cmpanies and rganizatins in December 2020.
Obviusly, it is unwise t neglect (忽略） the advantages f facial recgnitin and simply give up the technlgy.
T ensure data security,the Natinal Peple's Cngress f China issued(发布）a draft law n persnal infrmatin prtectin in Octber 2020,frmulating prvisins(制定条文）n the installatin f facial recgnitin equipments in public places.
①
Experts believe that as the imprvement f the laws, the applicatin(应用）f facial recgnitin technlgy is expected t be brught under gd cntrl, and cntinue t play an active rle if peple's persnal data are kept safe.
42.Which clumn (栏目） f the newspaper is this article frm?
A.Art and literature. B.Language and culture.
C.Travel and business. D.Science and technlgy.
43.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the article?
A.Sme estate businesses installed cameras withut permissin.
B.Almst all the respndents believe the technlgy verused.
C.Facial infrmatin can be easily cllected but can't be changed.
D.Cntactless facial recgnitin devices helped a lt all the time.
44. The missing part ① prbably tells us smething abut__________.
A. sme examples abut prtecting ur persnal infrmatin
B.sme details abut the law n persnal infrmatin prtectin
C.hw t install facial recgnitin equipments in public places
D. when and where we can install facial recgnitin equipments
45. What's the writer's attitude (态度） abut facial recgnitin technlgy?
A. He is afraid that it will nt be cntrlled.
B. He is sure that it nly has advantages.
C.He suggests that we had better nt use it.
D. He believes it can play an imprtant rle.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分共60分）
四、词汇（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
46.If yu travel t Shanxi Prvince,yu can see many_______________（古代的）buildings in the city f Pingya.
47. The guide tld him t turn left, hwever, he ran in the _________ (相反) directin, he turned right and ran away.
48. The main purpse f industry is t c_____ wealth in every cuntry.
49. 1 _________ (think r believe smething is pssible)it is the traditinal Chinese culture n Li Ziqi's vide that attracts the wrld.
50. We will celebrate the 100h birthday f ur Party （CPC 中国共产党） n 1st this year.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
eighty safe they wide wealth
51.The gvernment agrees that the _____________peple are, the mre incme taxes（所得税） they have t pay.
52.-On the Qingming Festival this year,several accidents happened n Shenhai Highway.
-We shuld always remember_____________ cmes first.
53．-Cnfucius Institute（孔子学院）has been set up in many ther cuntries．
-Yes.Nw Chinese is______________spken in thse cuntries and I am prud f that.
Thugh Dr.Zhng Nanshan is in his _____________he still devtes himself t medical research.
55.The sldiers are the guards f ur cuntry,Withut ______________,we can't live in peace.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
56. - Lk! Smene _________ the flr. It lks quite clean nw.
- I guess Tm did it, fr he was n duty tday.
57. - I really find it difficult t chse ne between the tw types.
- Dn't wrry, madam. Bth are made f silk and _________ easily.
58. 0pen up yur circle f friends n WeChat, and yu _________ lts f prduct advertising.
59. The famus bkshp _________ in the Renming Rad in Nantng befre it was mved here.
60. Kitty was busy when I went t see her yesterday. She _________ fr an exam.
五、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
61. He cut the cnversatin shrt s that he culd leave the ffice earlier. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ he cut the cnversatin shrt?
62. My mther had t get up early when I was at primary schl.（改为否定句）
My mther _____ _____ t get up early when I was at primary schl.
63． It is really great fun t fly kites n windy and bright days．（改为感叹句）
______________ ______________fun it is t fly kites n windy and bright days!
65.Many schl didn’t take actin t limit students’ phne use last year.( 改为被动语态)
Actin_________ _________t limit students’ phne use last year.
62. Many peple are very generus. They dnate lts f mney t peple in Wuhan. (合并为一句)
_______very generus______many peple t dnate lts f mney t peple in Wuhan.
六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。
The famus Spanish painter Pabl Picass nce said: "Every child is an artist. The prblem is hw t remain an artist when he (66)g _________ up. "
This is bth encuraging and discuraging:The fact that we were all brn t be artists is surely(67)e _________ , and yet the reality (现实) has prved that remaining ne is a task that many f us have failed.
Luckily, sme peple have seen the (68) p_________and want t slve it.
Western educatrs have suggested that we intrduce the cncept (理念) f "STEAM"(69)i_________ f "STEM"- "science, technlgy, engineering, and math" - since the "A"which stands fr "arts", is just as imprtant.
And n April 11 last year, China's Ministry f Educatin (70)r _________ clleges and universities t prvide mre art - related curses and students need t earn a certain number f art credits (学分) in rder t graduate.
These effrts came after many studies had fund that art educatin (71)h _________ students develp self - cnfidence and teamwrk skills, as well as habits f mind such as prblem slving and critical thinking, (72)a_________ t The Washingtn Pst.
It's true that nne f these skills target(针对) sme jbs. But the (73) p. _________ f art is"t give kids the tls t becme adults wh are creative and expressive".
And we can nw see hw we lst ur brn "artist self' n ur (74) w _________ t grwing up: We failed t see, (75)h _________ and feel, and became blind, deaf and insensitive adults.
Hpefully, art educatin can help turn things arund.
七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
On September 25, 2019, the Daxing Internatinal Airprt, Beijing's new airprt, pened t the public. It is said t be the wrld's largest terminal (航空站) in a single building, and is expected t receive nearly 72 millin passengers by 2025.
Lcated n the brder (边界) f Beijing and Langfang, Hebei Prvince, the airprt is Beijing's secnd internatinal airprt. It nt nly serves Beijing but als Tianjin and Hebei Prvince, making Beijing airprts, Tianjin Binhai Internatinal Airprt and Shijiazhuang Airprt int the largest airprt cluster (群) in nrthern China.
The airprt is abut 46 kilmetres suth f Tian'anmen Square, 26 kilmetres west f Langfang City, 55 kilmetres nrtheast f Xing'an New Area, and 67 kilmetres away frm the ld Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt. Passengers can take the Daxing airprt subway line frm the centre f Beijing t get t the airprt in just 19 minutes.
The airprt takes up a ttal f abut 1. 4 millin square metres. including 700,000 square metres f cre area. It is planned t be able t deal with 45 millin in 2022, 72 millin in 2025,and 100 millin passengers per year in z lng run - mre than Lndn's Heathrw and New Yrk's JFK airprts put tgether.
The idea f the Beijing Capital's secnd internatinal airprt culd be dated back t the year f 2006. Tw years later in 2008, a team fr the new airprt was set up. In 2011, the prject f Daxing Airprt was kicked ff. In December, 2016, Daxing Airprt's main terminal building was finished. The airprt terminal, with an area f mre than 1, 000, 000 m2, was cmpleted n June 30,2019.
Nw technlgies including facial recgnitin (人脸识别) will be used in the airprt,allwing passengers t use their faces t check in. The security (安全) check channels will be able t check 260 peple per hur, which is 40% faster than traditinal airprts. The new airprt is sure t help with the develpment f the lcal areas.
76. When did the Daxing Internatinal Airprt pen t the public?
77. Hw far is it frm nrtheast f Xing’an New Area t the Daxing Internatinal Airprt?
78. Hw big is the new airprt in area?
79. What kind f technlgy is used fr the passengers t check in?
80. What d yu think f the Daxing Internatinal Airprt?
八、书面表达（本题共20分）
81.2021年是建党100周年。你们学校开展了“学党史”系列活动，假如你是Andy,请根据下面的表格提示，写一封电子邮件给你的美国网友Millie,介绍相关情况。
注意：1.词数90词左右，开头和结尾已给出的部分不计入总词数。
2.语句通顺、意思连贯，适当发挥；
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名
参考词汇：the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) 中国共产党 hand-written paper 手抄报
Dear Millie,
I’m happy t tell yu smething abut learning the histry f the Cmmunist Party f China in ur schl.
Our Party was funfed in 1921 and it is he 100th birthday this year.__________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu can cme t visit us if pssible.Then we’ll shw yu a real China,a peaceful and prsperus(繁荣的) China。
要点
内容
学习渠道
书报杂志，电视电影，讲座网络（或自拟内容）
学习活动
写作比赛，党史故事，手抄小报（或自拟内容）
学习感悟
……（请自拟至少一点内容）