山东省临沂市兰山区2021-2022学年九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷（有答案有听力）

这是一份山东省临沂市兰山区2021-2022学年九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷（有答案有听力），文件包含山东省临沂市兰山区2022年九年级一模英语试题含答案docx、202204九年级模拟考试第一次mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共3页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1.____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5.______
(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
's. B.Peter's. C.Jerry's.
2005 B.In 2006 C.In 2007.
walk arund the city.
B.T rest at hme.
C.T g t a museum.
Mnday B.Once a week. C.Three times a week.
reading wrd grups.
B.By listening t English sngs.
C.By having cnversatins with friends.
(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.It tk Fred much mney t buy the tickets.
12.Fred and his wife went t the theatre quite ften.
13.Fred want t meet his wife in a restaurant.
14.They reached the theatre neither late nr early.
15.Fred culdn't find his tickets and remembered he had left the tickets in the ffice.
(四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16.Why des the by nt want t the beach?
Because it's t_______t swim these days.
17.What was fund in the stmach f the whale?
A lt f_______was fund in the stmach f the whale.
18.Where was the whale's bdy fund?
The whale's bdy was fund n______in Italy.
19.Hw will they g t the beach?
They will______there.
20.When will they meet tmrrw mrning?
They will meet at__________.
16. 17. 18.
19. 20.
二、完形填空（共8小题，计8分）】
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。第一个方框供21一24小题选用，第二个方框供25一28小题选用。每个选项只用一次，每框有一项剩
余。

Mbile phnes are ne f the mst useful inventins f the last 50 years,but nt everything that is said abut them is gd.Mbile phnes are ften believed t be the cause f a number f things:frm pr eyesight and headaches t 21.
There's even ne thery that mbile phnes shuld 22
the disappearance f bees!
The thery is that the radiatin(辐射)given ff by mbile phnes 23 bees'navigatinsystem(导航系统).Bees have a built-in system a bit like GPS and this helps them find their way back t their hives.But recently,thusands f bees have failed 24 their way hme.It is believed they are dying far frm their hives.

The prblem 25 by beekeepers in America and is a lt mre serius than it at first seems.The imprtant thing abut bees is that mst f the crps in many cuntries f the wrld are pllinated by them.Withut bees,the crps can't cntinue t grw.Many beekeepers in Eurpe have reprted 26 between 50 and 70 percent f their bees.Jim Piper,Lndn beekeeper,
said t the reprter,"My business is becming 27.Twenty-nine
f my frty hives are nw empty.”
Nbdy knws 28 whether the thery is true r nt,but it's a fact that bees aredisappearing in very large numbers.And we can't manage withut them.Einstein said that if all ur bees disappeared,man wuld nly live fr fur mre years!If mbile phne thery is crrect,we need t d smething abut it right nw-befre it's t late.
三、阅读理解（共12小题，计24分）
A
Is there a cnnectin between music and language?
Accrding t recent studies,the answer is yes:Music helps develp certain language abilities in the brain.
A study frm Nrthwestern University shws that playing a musical instrument can imprve a persn's hearing ability.As a part f the study,tw grups f peple listened t a persn talking in a nisy rm.The peple in the first grup were musicians,while thse in the secnd grup had n musical training.The musicians were fund t be able t hear the talking persn mre clearly.
Musicians hear better,says study leader Nina Kraus,because they learn t pay attentin t certain sunds.Fr example,when the vilinists play in an rchestra(管弦乐队)，they must listen clsely t what they are playing and ignre(忽视)the ther sunds.In this way,musicians can hear certain sunds better,even in a rm with lts f nise.
Gtfried Schlaug,a dctr at Harvard Medical Schl,wrks with strke(中风)patients.Because f their illness,these peple cannt say their names,addresses,r ther infrmatin nrmally.Hwever,they can still was surprised t find singing wrds helped his patients finally speak.Why des this wrk?Schlaug isn't sure.Music seems t be able t make different parts f the brain active,including the bad parts.In sme way,this helps patients use thse parts f the brain again.
S music is nt nly enjyable,but als gd fr us in many ther ways.Playing an instrument r singing,says Nina Kraus,can help us d better in schl and keep ur brain sharp as we get lder.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
29.What is the crrect structure f the passage?(P1 =Paragraph1)
30.The writer uses the example f vilinists in Paragraph 3 t explain______
A.hw musicians play in an rchestra
B.hw musicians ignre certain sunds
C.why musicians have better hearing ability
3l.What des the underlined wrd“this”in Paragraph4 refer t(指代)？
A.Music seems t be able t make different parts f the brain active.
B.Singing wrds helped the patients finally speak.
C.Strke patients'illness.
32.What is the main purpse f the passage?
A.T intrduce different ways f playing music
B.T give sme advice abut making ur brain active.
C.T shw the relatinship between music and language abilities.
B
Chinese paper cutting is an art f cutting ut pictures frm paper with the help f a pair fscissrs r a knife.In 2009,the Chinese paper cutting was added t the Representative List f
the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity.
Paper cutting riginated (起源)in China,which has been arund fr ver 1,500 years.But lng befre that,when paper wasn't invented,Chinese peple already used similar skills t
make cututs n leaves,leather and silk.It reached the tp during the Qing Dynasty (1636-1912).Frm the cmmn peple t ryal families(王室),paper cuttings culd be seen everywhere.
In ur daily life,the subjects f the paper cuttings can be anything,frm histrical events and fairy tale characters t plants and animals.The paper cuttings are s vivid that they lk like real nes.In celebratin f the Spring Festival,peple usually make cututs f the Chinese character"Fu"and put them n windws,walls and drs fr gd luck.Chinese character
“Xi”is cut fr the wedding ceremny.
Paper cutting may sund easy,but actually it's much difficult t d well."Yu can't frget aesthetics(美学)when making Chinese paper cuttings.This art was invented fr decratin frm the very beginning,"said Fang Jiangu,wh has made paper cuttings fr ver 30 years. "Befre ding it,yu have t learn hw t draw well.Withut gd drawing skills,yu can't make gd paper cuttings."
Paper cutting traditin als has new develpment.Li Bafeng is a 54-year-ld flk artist."Traditinal paper cuttings are ften made with red paper,which seems t be a little bring.S I want t make smething new,"says Li."Scissrs are still scissrs.Techniques are imprved based n traditinal techniques."She has made wrks in different clrs which have amazing 3D effects.
Nw mre and mre peple lve paper cutting wrks and buy them as gifts f their friends.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
33.Which f the fllwing are mentined in Paragraph 2?
①The histry f paper cutting art.
②The time when paper was invented
③The reasn why peple like paper cutting.
④The materials that peple used fr cutting.
A.①② B.②③ C.①④
34.What des the underlined wrd "vivid"mean?
A.Lively. B.Lvely. C.Valuable
35.What can we infer(推断)frm Fang Jiangu's wrds?
A.Mst artists can't make gd paper cuttings.
B.A gd painter must be a gd paper cutting maker.
C.Fang is gd at bth drawing and making paper cuttings.
36.What des Li Bafeng d t develp paper cutting?
A.She uses new tls instead f scissrs.
B.She makes paper cuttings mre clrful.
C.She uses 3D printing t make paper cuttings.
C
Nearly 60 percent f yung Chinese wh were interviewed fr a recent survey by China Yuth Daily said they ften g t bed late 37 The survey was cnducted t mark the 21st Wrld Sleep Day,which falls n Sunday.
2,002 respndents(调查对象)tk part in the survey.They were aged between 18and 35.Only8.5 percent said that their average sleeping time is mre than eight hurs,and mst usually get between 6 and 8 hurs f sleep a night.
Hu B,a 29-year-ld man wh wrks fr a private cmpany in Beijing,seldm sleeps befre midnight."I cme hme frm wrk every day after 8 pm,smetimes with an empty stmach.I use my cmputer r mbile phne fr a while after getting everything dne befre bed,and by then it's aready late,"he says.Despite ging t bed late,Hu says it usually takes him ver half an hur t fall asleep.Hwever,he is nt alne. 38
When the respndents were asked abut their seep quality,less than half f them said they sleep well.Excessive dreaming (46 percent),light sleeping (45.4 percent)and early
awakening (33.1 percent)are the mst cmmn sleep prblems amng them. 39 This can weaken the immune system(免疫系统)r cuse emtinal ritability(情绪易怒).
Zhang Xiawei,a health expert with the Hebei General Hspital,als said s.
40 55.4 percent f the respndents said they wuld make their bedtime earlier. 41.7 percent said they wuld listen t smthing music befre ging t bed and 35.8 percent said they wuld increase the amunt f exercise they d during the day.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中，选出能填人文章空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。
四、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
41.Dn't be s________ abut my yunger brther,mm.He is a teenager nw.S he can take gd care f himself.(wrry)
42.I went t the park yesterday and I saw many______there.
They tk sme phts and flew kites in the park.(German)
43.Anna has becme a very famus artist because f_______
talent and hard wrk.If yu want t be like her,yu shuld be mre hard-wrking.(she)
44.I like the______mnth f a year best because I have a 5-day vacatin and Ican d many things I like.(five)
45.There are many classical bks n the table.Are they yur__________? (father)
46.Everyne is suppsed t knw the______f wrking hard t get int a gd high schl and then a great university.
(imprtant)
47.Peple think it is________ t talk with the muth full r pint at thers with chpsticks in China.(plite)
48.A car hit Lily yesterday afternn and she was hurt.S I think we shuld be mre careful next time when we walk n the street.(bad)
41. 42. 43.
44. 45. 46.
47. 48.
五、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Willie,the parrt,saved the baby
The tw-year-ld baby,Hannah, 49 (eat)when smething gt stuck in her thrat. Her mther was in the bathrm at the time.She suddenly heard the bird sereaming(尖叫) and 50 (make)nises with its wings."Then he started saying'mama baby'ver and ver and ver again until I came ut,"the mther said."I saw the baby's face was blue.I quickly remved the fd frm her thrat.My baby 51 (save)but Willie was the real her."Willie later received an award fr saving the baby's life!
Buddy,the dg,saved her wner
Buddy was a clever German shepherd(德国牧羊犬).When he was eight weeks ld,Buddy came t live with Je.Je suffers frm seizures(中风发作)that make him unable t mve easily.Je taught his new dg t d smething arund him,such as, 52 (bring) him the phne.Je als trained Buddy hw t call 911 when he started t experience the seizure.S when Je had a really bad seizure,Buddy was the ne wh called fr help and began making sunds int the phne.Emergency rescue(急救)wrkers arrived within minutes and fund Je.They tk him t the hspital where he recvered.Je later said,"Buddy's my wrld.He's my best friend,n dubt.He's always there,and I just hpe I can be as gd t him as he 53 (be)t me.
Winnie,the cat,saved the family
One night,the gas at Cathy's hme began t leak(泄露).The family was sleeping.Their cat,Winnie,began t push her wners and made lud mewing sunds."It was a crazy mew, almst like she was screaming,"said Cathy.Cathy 54 (wake)up and was already feeling sick.It was hard fr her t wake up her husband and sn because they already breathed in a large amunt f gas.But thanks t their heric cat Winnie,Cathy was able t call 911 and get help befre anyne was hurt.She 55 (say)that Winnie is the ne wh saved their lives.
49. 50. 51.
52. 53. 54.
55.
六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hw wuld yu feel if mving t a new twn meant lsing track f yur friends?What if the nly way f getting news frm faraway friends was writing letters that tk ages t be delivered (递送)？This was hw things wrked nt very lng ag.Thanks t advances(进步)in technlgy, hw we make friends and cmmunicate with them has changed greatly.
Nwadays,we can mve arund the wrld and still stay in tuch with ur friends.Scial media tls(社交媒体工具)let us see what ur friends are busy with and maintain friendships.
The digital age(数字时代)als enables us t find peple wh share ur interests. Whatever ur hbbies,the Internet can cnnect us with thers wh als enjy ding them,evenif they live n the ther side f the wrld.
But when yu "friend"peple nline,des this mean that they really are yur friends?It depends.
If peple always exchange true persnal infrmatin nline,then yes,these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need t remember that what we see n scial media is ften nt the whle truth abut a persn.Smetimes smiling phts can hide real prblems.On the Internet,nbdy knws yu're a dg.A yung persn culd be ld;a wman culd be a man; we culd even be sharing ur infrmatin with criminals.
But this desn't mean that we shuld thrw the baby ut with the bathwater.Althugh technlgy has changed the way we acquired(获得)friends,the meaning f friendship and ur
lnging fr friends remain the same.As Aristtle said,n ne wuld chse t live withut friends,even if he had all ther gds.
56.Why have the ways f making friends and cmmunicating with them changed greatly?

57.Hw can we stay in tuch with ur faraway friends?

58.Hw d yu knw nline friendship can be real and meaningful?

59.Can we acquire real friendship nline accrding t the passage?

60.What d yu think f making friends nline?

七、补全对话（共4小题，计8分）
阅读对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
(Peter Smith is calling Hliday Inn t bk a rm fr tmrrw.)
Clerk:Hell!This is Hliday Inn.Can I help yu?
Peter:Hell!I'd like t bk a rm fr tmrrw.D yu have any available rms?
Clerk:Yes,we
Peter:I'd like a rm with a lake view.
Clerk:Well,Rm 608 is just right fr yu.
Peter:62._____________
Clerk:It's ￥360 per night.
Peter:Well,63.______________D yu have a cheaper ne?
Clerk:Let me see.Mmm,Rm 610 is next t it.It's a little smaller,but it is nly￥ 260. Hw abut this ne?
Peter:Great,then just Rm 610.
Clerk:OK.By the way,64._________
Peter:Three nights.
Clerk:May I have yur name,please? Peter:Peter Smith,and my phne number is 202-833-7500.
Clerk:OK, check in after 1:00 pm tmrrw.See yu then
Peter:Thank yu.See yu tmrrw.
61.
62.
63.
64.
八、书面表达（计15分）
初中三年，你不仅学到了知识，也具备了一定的能力。当你克服困难第一次成功地完成某件事情时，这份与众不同的经历一定在你的脑海里留下了深刻的印象。请以“My
first time t______”为题，写一篇英语作文，分享你的经历并谈谈你的感受。不少于80词。
要求：
1.补全标题；
2.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
提示：
1.What is yur experience?
2.Hw did yu feel?
3.What have yu learned frm the experience?
My first time t______



















兰山