备战2022年中考考前仿真训练多任务混合阅读专项（辽宁沈阳专用）（有答案）

这是一份备战2022年中考考前仿真训练多任务混合阅读专项（辽宁沈阳专用）（有答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了在文中和的空白处填人适当的单词，将文中画线部分改写为，将文中画线部分译成英语，从文中找出两种动物的名称，在文中和的空白处填入适当的单词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
备战2022年中考考前仿真训练【多任务混合阅读专项】（辽宁沈阳专用）Passage1 （2022·辽宁沈阳浑南·一模）I have loved animals since I was a young boy. I have always believed that animals deserve(值得) the same amount of respect (A)_______ humans. After all, we share this planet together and we should take more responsibility and try to stop those who hunt animals for fun or money.When I was growing up, (B)it seemed that more and more animals were in danger each year. It made me sad to hear that the population of some animals was falling by large amounts every year. I could not believe that people would hurt beautiful animals like tigers and elephants. In the past, I donated money to organizations(C)that help animals, but it was not enough. I wanted to do more so I moved to Africa to work at a nature reserve. At the nature reserve, (D)我们的主要工作是保护动物. Also we need to make sure the animals’ living environment is not being destroyed. Some people still try and take the animals. They often come at night. I am shocked it happens so regularly. They want the ivory(象牙) from elephants or the fur from tigers and do not care about killing the animals to get what they want. The money is (E)______ they care about. I am told that some hunters burn the forest to make the animals come out. It is even more selfish to do this because it (F) has an effect on every animal. I am glad to be doing my job. I have been in the job for a year now, and I know I have helped stop a lot of animals from being harmed.1．在文中(A)和(E)的空白处填人适当的单词: __________; __________2．将文中画线部分(B)改写为:more and more animals seemed ________ _______in danger each year.3．写出文中画线部分(C)和(F)的同义词和近义词: _________; ________4．将文中画线部分(D)译成英语: _____________________5．从文中找出两种动物的名称: ___________; __________Passage2 （2022·辽宁沈阳浑南·一模）Leisure activities (闲暇活动) are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school. Leisure activities play an important part in people’s lives. (A) 在过去几乎没有闲暇活动. Children often got together to play hide-and-seek. People met to play cards or chess in the street. ① Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time.(B) ______ the reform and opening-up, Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. ② A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football. Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV.(C)Young people like to play computer games or chat on the Internet. In recent years, more and more people love to travel during vacation.③ They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour (D) ______ to experience foreign culture. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities.6．将文中画线部分(A)译成英语： ___________________7．在文中(B)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词： __________; _________8．将文中画线部分(C)改写为：Young people like to play games _______ the computers or chat _______.9．将“Few people had chances to travel.”填入文中，①②③三处的最佳位置： ______10．从文中找出能够说明本文主旨大意的词语： _______________Passage3 （2022·辽宁沈阳皇姑区·一模）阅读短文,然后按要求完成下面小题。Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very useful tips to help (A) deal with this problem.First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to both you (B) ________ your parents. It is no good for you to require everything to go your way. You have to be (C) ready to change a little if you want them to change.Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, (D)所以要对他们耐心.Third, listen to (E) ________ your parents have to say. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.Finally, (F)if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things.With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.11．写出文中划线部分(A)和(C)的同义词或近义词: ________; ________12．在文中(B)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的单词: ________; ________13．将文中划线部分(D)译成英语：______________________14．将文中划线部分(F)改写为: if you are not _______ _______ the result…15．从文中找出能表达许多年轻人烦恼的短语: ______________________Passage4（2022·辽宁沈阳皇姑区·一模）Jim was a famous radio host. Actually he was not only known for his hosting skills, but also as a good dresser. (A) Every morning he would take the time to get ready in a suit(西装). He would always arrive at his office on time.But many people thought that what he was doing has no sense. “No one ever sees you. Why do you dress like that?”   ①   One day, Jim was invited to appear on TV. There was a special show for the oldest radio hosts. For the first time, people who only knew his voice would see his face. (B) _______ he arrived late. The director was not going to criticize(批评) such a famous host, but he felt very strange. “Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late.    ②    Why?“When I got dressed,” said Jim, “I noticed that my socks were too old. I am going to be on TV for the first (C) _______.So, I ran to the store for some new socks.”“(D)你为什么需要新袜子?” asked the director. “You could have come barefoot(光脚). We will only show you in close-up, above your waist(腰部).”“To be spotless(干净整洁的) on TV, I need to feel spotless in everything, starting with my shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket. If my socks have holes or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore.”The director smiled.    ③    He realized that you can achieve your best only with the right attitude(态度).16．将文中划线部分(A)改为:Every morning he would ________ the time ________ ready in a suit.17．在文中(B)和(C)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:________;________18．将文中划线部分(D)译成英语：________________________19．将 “He always just made it into a joke.”填入文中①②③三处中最佳的位置是:_________20．从文中找出能描绘Jim的两个形容词: __________; __________Passage5（2022·辽宁沈阳沈河区·一模）阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面各小题。Here is another short story by O. Henry.Soapy was a homeless man looking for somewhere to stay during the winter. He was thinking about doing something bad so the police would send him (A)______ prison. First, he planned to eat in a restaurant (B)______ paying, but the waiter looked at his clothes and would not let him in. Then he broke a store window and waited for the police. When a police officer (C)arrived at the store, he did not believe Soapy did it because Soapy did not run away.Then Soapy passed by a church, and heard people singing. Soapy was moved. (D)He decided to become a good man.Just then, he felt a hand on his shoulder.“(E)你在这里做什么?”asked a police officer.“Nothing,” (F)replied Soapy.“Then come along.” said the officer.“Three months in prison.” said the judge the next morning.21．在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填人适当的单词：________; ________22．写出文中画线部分(C)和(F)的同义词或近义词：_________; ________23．将文中画线部分(D)改写为：He _______ a ________ to become a good man.24．将文中画线部分(E)译成英语：___________________25．从文中找出表示Soapy在故事中结局的短语：____________Passage6 （2022·辽宁沈阳沈河区·一模）          Get your work done on timeThere was once a man who built his own house. From top to bottom, he designed and built every inch (英寸) of his home. ①In the end, he had a beautiful house of his own. No other house in his neighborhood (邻里) looked like it and many of his neighbors admired it.But as time went by, (A)his house had some problems. One day, a neighbor said, “Friend, it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown.”②The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s okay. I’ll cut the grass tomorrow.”A few days later, a postman came by with a letter for the man. The postman said, “Friend, it looks like your house is a bit dirty.”The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s okay. I’ll wash it tomorrow.”(B)几周过去了。Finally, the man’s brother came over to pay a visit. He took one look at his brother’s house and couldn’t believe what he saw. The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down (C) ________ the windows were covered with dirt (尘土). The house looked like it could fall apart at any second-all because the man put everything off until “tomorrow”.③When we procrastinate (拖延) “tomorrow” can turn into “next week” or even “next year”, it’s much better to just take care of things today (D)______ to wait until some imaginary (想象的) “tomorrow” that might not actually come.26．将文中画线部分(A)改写为：________ ________ some problems in his house.27．将文中画线部分(B)译成英语：_____________________28．在文中(C)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：___________; ___________29．在文中①②③选出能够填入“It took him over a year.”的位置： ________30．从文中找出两个描述房子的形容词：_________; ________Passage7（2022·辽宁沈阳和平区·一模）阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面小题。Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are (A) ________ of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry, but he never has any success. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him. (B)这些故事充满乐趣and have a long historyWilliam Hanna and Joseph Barbera both worked for MGM in (C) ________ late 1930s. Their boss told them to make funny cartoons.Together they thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and always got the foolish cat into trouble.The first Tom and Jerry cartoon was shown in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. Over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are (D)around seven minutes long.In (E)total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were so good that they won a number of awards. (F)The famous cat and mouse remain popular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world.31．在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填人适当的词: ________; ________32．将文中画线部分(B)译成英语:______________________________33．写出文中画线部分(D)和(E)处的同义词或近义词: ________; ________34．将文中画线部分(F)改写为:The famous cat and mouse ________ ________ popular today.35．从文中找出分别描述Tom the cat和Jerry the mouse性格特点的形容词: ________; ________Passage8（2022·辽宁沈阳和平区·一模）After finishing my Junior 2 year in China, I went to study in a boarding school for boys in the UK. The school is in the northwest of London. (A) ________ is about 50 acres(英亩) with several main school buildings. Living in a different culture is a completely new experience for me.①My daily schedule is very regular. At 7:30 each morning we get up and put on our school uniforms. Instead of morning reading time we have tutor time when we discuss in-school problems with our tutors. (B)我们上午上五节课. Each lesson is about 40 minutes and we have a 20-minute break between the third and fourth lessons. Unlike most Chinese schools where students have all the lessons in one classroom, we travel from one building to another.For lunch, we have traditional British food such as fish and chips. During the lunch break, we can take part in clubs. ② I joined a computer science club called Digital Creator and Chess Club.Lessons often finish at 4:15 in the afternoon. Our school focuses on students’ physical health by having games and activities on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. Students may choose different sports (C) ________ as soccer, basketball, swimming and table tennis.③After school, we usually go back to our rooms and study different subjects for about two hours. (D)A tutor is usually on duty, and if you have problems, he can help. Study time usually finishes at 9 pm. Students who finish their homework for the day can go to the game area. After that, students are required to go to bed usually by 10:30 pm.36．在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填人适当的词：_________ ； _________37．将文中画线部分(B)译成英语：________________________________38．将文中画线部分(D)改写为： A tutor is usually on duty, you can ________ him ________ help if you have problems.39．将“There are over 30 clubs like drama and robot”填入文中，①②③三处中最佳的位置是： ________40．从文中找出本文的中心句： ________________Passage9 （2022·辽宁·沈阳市第一三四中学一模）Last night, I dreamt about a great flood.It was nine o’clock in the morning. My bedroom floor was a pool of water. I looked out of the window. Water was everywhere. (A) It covered roads, parks and small houses. Large objects, such as coaches and boats, passed by my window. They were floating in the water. I could not just stand there! I had to do something!I (B)called my dad, but the line was dead. My computer was still working, (C) ________ I sent him an email. I wrote, “Dad, there is a flood! What should we do?” He sent me an email back which said “Kevin, my boss has given me some work. It’s important to stick (D)________ it. I can’t afford to sit around and worry about the flood.”Then I emailed my best friend. “What should we do about the flood?” I asked. My friend (E)answered, “I have no time to think about the flood. (F) 我在玩电脑游戏…”I shouted, “The WATER! Look at the WATER!” But my cries fell on deaf ears. In offices and homes, people just sat and stared at their computer screens. It seemed that they did not want to leave. Computers were more important than the flood.Very soon, the water came into people’s rooms. It poured onto their desks and covered their computers. In surprise, people finally started to notice the flood, but it was too late.Then I woke up. There was no water. I was safe—for now.41．将文中划线部分(A)改写为：Roads, parks and small houses ________ by it.42．写出文中划线部分(B)和(E)处的同义词或近义词: ________ ________43．将文中(C)和(D)处填入适当的单词: ________ ________44．将文中划线部分(F)译成英语: ________________45．从文中找出能描述文章中心的句子: ________________Passage10（2022·辽宁·沈阳市雨田实验中学一模）Every year we destroy nature by cutting down huge areas of forests. This makes the greenhouse effect worse because trees take in CO2 and produce oxygen. Cutting down trees also destroys the homes of the animals that live in our forests and causes the surface of the soil to be easily destroyed(A)________ rain.This can(C)result in floods and even more damage to the environment.People are cutting(B)________ forests, so the pandas are losing their homes. (D)Some people are killing them for their fur. (E)对他们来说这么做太残忍了。(F)There are not many pandas in the world now. It is important for us to protect them.46．在(A)，(B)处填入合适的单词_________ _________47．写出(C)，(D)的同义词_________ _________48．翻译(E)_____________________________________________49．改写(F)There are _________ _________ pandas in the world now.50．找出描写树的用途的动词短语_________                 参考答案Passage1 1．     as     all/everything/what           2．     to     be3．     which     influences/affects4．our main/major job is to guard/protect the animals/our main/major job is guarding/protecting the animals5．     tiger(s)     elephant(s)Passage26．In the past, there were few/weren’t many leisure/free time activities./There were few/weren’t many leisure/free time activities in the past./In the past, there were almost no/hardly any leisure/free time activities.7．Since     abroad         8． on     online9．①10．Leisure activitiesPassage3 11．     solve     prepared12．     and     what13．so be patient with them14．     satisfied##pleased##happy     with15．communicating with their parentsPassage4 16．     spend     getting17．     But     time18．Why do you need new socks?19．①20．     famous/ good     oldest/ spotlessPassage5 21．     to     without22．     reached     answered23．     made     decision24．What are you doing here?25．Three months in prisonPassage6 26．     There     were27．Weeks passed by.28．     and     than29．①30．     beautiful     dirtyPassage731．     two     the32．These/The stories are full of/filled with fun.33．     about     all34．     are     still35．     foolish     cleverPassage8 36．     It     such37．We have five lessons/classes in the morning.38．     ask     for39．②40．Living in a different culture is a completely new experience for me.Passage9 41．were covered42．     phoned/rang     replied43．     so     with44．I am playing computer games.45．Last night, I dreamt about a great flood.Passage10 46．     by     down47．     lead to     A few48．It is too cruel for them to do so.49．     a     few50．take in