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2022年上海市中考英语模拟卷3(word版无答案)
展开(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
1.His health cnditin gt s bad recently that he decided t g n________diet right nw
A.a B.an C. the D. /
2._______graduates will attend the 100th anniversary celebratin f the university next mnth.
A.Thusand B.Thusands C.Thusand f D. Thusands f
3.He is much yunger than me, but he is 5 centimeters______.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
4.Danny saw a beautiful bird flying ________the pen windw just nw.
A. thrughB. acrssC. frmD. in
5.Jill likes her new neighbrhd because mst peple here greet thers with a _______smile.
A.lvely B.happilyC.plitelyD.beautifully
6.Catherine has tw cusins. One is quiet, and______is nisy.
A.anther B.the ther C.ther D.thers
7.Tm is a naughty by and he ften plays tricks _________us.
A. t B. in C. fr D. n
8.These students cllected much_________ n the Internet befre starting their research
A.pictures B.materials C.infrmatin D.stries
9.________the jb was very hard and tiring fr him in the beginning , he didn’t give up.
Befre B. Althugh C. Unless D. If
10.---have yu heard that sme hrrible things might happen in 2022?
---dn't wrry! The news______ be true.
A.mustn’t B.may nt C.needn’t D.can’t
11.Tracey suggested _________basketball in Sprts Club after schl.
A. plays B. t play C. play D. playing
12.The students take turns _______the classrm after schl every day
A. cleaning B.clean C.cleaned D. t clean
13.Quite a few citizens wndered ________.
A. hw culd they prtect themselves frm the air pllutin
B.hw they culd prtect themselves frm the air pllutin
C. hw frm the air pllutin culd they prtect themselves
D. hw they frm the air pllutin culd prtect themselves[来源:Zxxk.C
14.By 5 ’clck yesterday afternn, we ________ mre than 3,500 yuan at the charity sale.
A.cllectedB.have cllectedC. wuld cllectD. had cllected
15. Be careful with yur passprt and mney when yu are in a freign cuntry, ________?
A. will yuB.can yuC.aren’t yuD. dn’t yu
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.became B.finally C.stand fr D. put n E.design
Baby panda says hell t wrld
Three years ag, Bing Dwen Dwen __16___ the masct(吉祥物)fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
The ___17__ cmes frm 5,816 wrks frm 38 cuntries and areas. Ca Xue, the chief designer f Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came frm the traditinal Chinese snack bingtanghulu. But a simple snack culdn’t ____18_____a cuntry by itself. Ca’s team tried many animals and plants and ___19______ decided n a panda.
16.___________ 17._________ 18. _________ 19.____________
special B. ages C.standing D.instead f E.yung
Hwever, there were already t many cartn images f pandas. Ca first decided that it shuld be a baby panda _____20_____an adult ne, s its bdy is as lng as its head.
Ca’s team lked all ver the wrld t cllect all the panda designs they culd find. They wanted t make sure their panda lked _____21____. They visited the panda nature reserve in Wlng, Sichuan, t get ideas. They fund that baby pandas are pigen-ted(内八字)and ften lean in while ____22__.
Nw the panda in an ice shell is made int tys and mdels, as well as printed n ntebks, badges(徽章)and bags. Peple f all ___23___ like them very much. “Design is like dancing with chains. I’m glad we perfrmed(表演)a gd dance.” Ca said.
20.___________ 21._________ 22. _________ 23.____________
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frm(适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
24. We still need __________ mre chairs fr the meeting rm. (fifth)
25. Drinking eight __________ f water a day can make us keep healthy. (glass)
26. Helen was respnsible t search fr the ___________ f the missing plane. (lcate)
27. Prducts frm __________ are warmly welcmed by mst f peple in ur cuntry. (German)
28. The little girl answered all the questins __________ and she gt a full mark. (crrect)
29.His wife prefers this restaurant because f its___________envirnment. (please)
30. _________ thinking has becme an bjective f ur educatin system.(create)
31. It was __________ fr anyne t get in because n ne knew the passwrd. (pssible) .
Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)
32. Jack has already dwnladed many free games frm the App stre. (改为否定句)
Jack ________ dwnladed many free games frm the App stre ________.
33. Zhang Yimu directed a wnderful shw at the clsing ceremny f the 2022 Winter Olympics. (改为感叹句)
__________ _________wnderful shw Zhang Yimu directed at the clsing ceremny f the2022Winter Olympics!
34. Sme peple like t drink strng cffee t stay awake late at night. (保持句意基本不变)
Sme peple like t drink strng cffee ________ ________ they can stay awake late at night.
35. A muse ate half f the apples I left n the table. (改为被动语态)
Half f the apples I left n the table ________ ________ by a muse.
36. Learning a freign language helps the students understand different cultures.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ learning a freign language help the students understand?
37.She reviewed her lessn in her bedrm yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)
She ________ ________ her lessn in her bedrm yesterday.
38. My painting lessn cst me 800 yuan. My pian lessn cst me 800 yuan, t. (合并为一句)
My painting lessn cst ________ ________ as my pian lessn.
39. Ben’s uncle, flying kites, saw, in the garden, his children, excitedly,(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
Part 3Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读和写话
Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)
Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
REACHING FOR THE SKY
In 2007, Barringtn Irving became the yungest persn t fly sl(独自)arund the wrld. He was just 23 years ld. Hw did the yung man achieve this?
A PASSION FOR FLYING
A turning pint happened when he was 15. Irving was wrking in Miami, Flrida. One f the stre's custmers was Gary Rbinsn, a prfessinal pilt. One day, Rbinsn asked Irving if he was interested in flying. The next day, the pilt tk Irving t an airprt and shwed Irving inside the cckpit f a Being 777. That experience changed Irving's life.
Irving was determined t fly. T reach his dream, he wrked different jbs. He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pls. He als helped at a stre. At hme, he practiced his flying skills n a vide game. Finally, he earned enugh mney fr flight schl.
CIRCLING THE WORLD
At flight schl, Irving achieved his first dream-he learned hw t fly. His next dream was bigger. He planned t build his wn plane and fly sl arund the wrld. On March 23, 2007, Irving began his rund-the-wrld trip. After 97 days-with 145 hurs in the air-he landed back in Miami. Irving achieved his dream nce again.
SHARING THE DREAM
When he landed, Irving saw many yung peple in the cheering crwd. This gave him an idea:“I had n mney, but I was determined t give back with my time, knwledge and experience." Irving decided t start a prgram called “Experience Aviatin." The prgram helps yung peple achieve their career dreams in aviatin(航空)and science.
“Everyne tld me what I culdn't d,” says Irving. "They said I was t yung, that I didn't have enugh mney, experience, strength, r knwledge.[But] even if n ne believes in yur dream, " he says, "yu have t, fr it."
39. What wag Barringtn Irving's first dream?
A. T fly a plane.B. T buy a plane.
C. T travel by plane.D. T build his wn plane.
40. Hw many hurs did Barringtn Irving fly sl arund the wrld?
A. 97.B. 145.C. 23.D. 15.
41. Nie prgram“Experience Aviatin" is t __________.
A. teach students t flyB. give mney t flight schls
C. tell thers his striesD. help yung peple with dreams
42. What d yu knw abut Barringtn Irving?
A. He was interested in flying when he was a child.
B. Gary Rbinsn was an imprtant persn in his life.
C. He shared his dream by teaching at a flight schl.
D. He learned hw t build planes n a vide game.
There are thusands f airprts in the wrld. A website makes a new list f the mst interesting airprts in the wrld. Let’s take a lk at sme f them!
43.Amng these fur airprts, in hw many airprts can yu enjy the mvie?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
44.. Jhn lves acting different rles. Which airprt wuld he like t g?
A. Changi Airprt.B. Dubai Airprt.C. Hng Kng Airprt.D. Munich Airprt.
45.. Where can we mst prbably read such a page?
A. In a nvel.B. In a diary.C. In a dictinary.D. In a magazine.
Chse the wrds and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)
Ibby Piracha is ne f many regular custmers at his lcal café in a small twn in Virginia, US. __46__, Ibby isn’t like the ther regulars – he’s deaf.
Krystal Payne, a new waitress, wanted t d smething t make Ibby feel mre __47__. S she spke with ther emplyees abut Ibby, learning that they always did what they culd t give him excellent service.
But Payne wanted t take it a step further. She went hme and spent her night learning American Sign Language s she culd better __48__ with Ibby. The next day, she wrte him a small nte saying: “I’ve been learning ASL, just s yu can have the same service as everyne else.”
Ibby, wh was vercme with emtin ver this small act f kindness, has kept the nte at hme ever since.
Ibby was s mved by Payne’s behavir that he psted it n Facebk t share with his friends. His pst was then repsted by many ther peple – a result that he did nt __49__. But he is happy that Payne is getting the recgnitin she deserves.
The next mrning, Payne heard abut the pst when her manager praised her and mentined that there were many requests frm reprters t interview her. The cmpany’s spkeswman heard abut her kind gesture and said the cmpany was __50__ Payne’s actins.
“My jb is t make sure peple have the wnderful service they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Payne.
Ibby sees Payne’s act f kindness as an inspiratin. “It shws that she respects deaf peple,” he said.
Payne nw knws enugh ASL t take Ibby’s rder, which makes Ibby’s life much easier. In the past, Ibby wuld have t rder thrugh text messages that he wuld shw t the staff.
Ibby still lves t visit the cffee shp, saying it is smething that “gave me real __51__ -- even nw, I’m still smiling”.
46.A. BesidesB. HweverC. InsteadD. Als
47.A. welcmeB. traditinalC. differentD. cnfident
48.A. liveB. cmpeteC. playD. cmmunicate
49.A. wantB. expectC. findD. ntice
50.A. interested inB. careful withC. prud fD. respnsible fr
51.A. surpriseB. prideC. changeD. happiness
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)
Sldier and Schlar
In difficult times, there are always peple wh step up and bring hpe and cnfidence t the public.
Dctr Zhng Nanshan is ne f them.
“Please dn’t travel t Wuhan unless it’s abslutely necessary”, Zhng Nanshan, a famus respiratry(呼吸科的)expert, r___52____ the public when the nvel crnavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, 84, rushed n an vernight train t Wuhan t fight against the disease.
Knwn as the her wh defeated SARS in 2003, Zhng’s i_____53_____ and messages are flding(遍布)scial media. Many peple say they “trust every wrd f Zhng”. He has given Chinese peple cnfidence in winning the battle.
A great dctr and h____54______ schlar(学者)
Grwing up in a family f dctrs, Zhng lives by a simple mtt(信条): Save lives and always be hnest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he v_____55_______ t treat patients and asked his clleagues(同事)t send their mst serius cases t him. After mnths f wrk, his treatment plan fr SARS was adpted(采纳)by China and then the whle wrld, saving thusands f lives, Peple’s Daily reprted.
Zhng is als knwn fr being an hnest schlar. In 2003, when authrities(官方)said that the SARS virus was u_____56______ cntrl, he publicly refuted their claim. “I culdn’t help myself. I said it’s nt all under cntrl.” Zhng said in a later interview. His hnesty wn widespread praise frm the Chinese public.
Back t the frntlines
Seventeen years later, Zhng is nce again leading an expert team t study the nvel crnavirus. Althugh this new virus is knwn t be mre dangerus t the elderly, Zhng desn’t seem wrried abut his wn safety: On Jan 18, he tk a high-speed train frm Guangzhu t Wuhan. Tw days later, he became the first expert t make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his clleagues spent ver fur hurs nline c____57____ five patients wh were in serius cnditin.
The next day, he chse the treatment fr thse patients. Under his guidance, his team develped a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒)fr the disease that can shw results within 15 minutes.
As Peple’s Daily wrte, “the 84-year-ld Zhng Nanshan shws his prfessinalism as a schlar, curage as a s___58_____, and a sense f duty as the backbne(脊梁)f ur natin.”
55._________ 56. _________
57___________ 58._________
Read the passage belw and answer the fllwing questins(根据文章内容回答下列问题)
Lauren Singer has prduced almst n waste in the past tw years, prviding that a rubbish-free lifestyle pssible. Lauren studied envirnmental science at NYU(New Yrk University), and it was during her student years that she began wrking twards "zerwaste "gals. Tday she has learned t make all f her wn everyday ecfriendly prducts, such as tthpaste, shamp kitchen cleaner and s n. She als set up her wn cmpany "The Simply C". thrugh which she sells her hme made prducts. Lauren regularly writes abut her experiences f a zer waste life n her blg. Lauren admits that the past tw years haven't been easy. "I stpped buying packaged prducts and began bringing my wn bags and jars t fill with prducts at the supermarket," she explained. "I stpped buying new clthes and shpped fr nly secnd hand things. I said n t things like straws in my drinks at bars, t plastic r paper bags at stres." Even thugh the jurney has been hard, Lauren's zer waste life has been well wrth the effrt. Lauren says that she nw saves a lt f mney because she is prepared when she ges shpping, and des nt buy things that she wn't use at all. She als eats healthy fd because she buys fresh rganic fruits and vegetables instead f packaged fds.
The 23-year-ld girl has becme a rle mdel t many. She's giving talks in schls and clleges, and als having mre and mre interviews abut her zer waste lifestyle n TV and the radi wrldwide.
59.Lauran has lived a rubbish free life fr tw years s far, hasn't she? .
______________________________________________________________________________
60.When did Lauren begin wrking twards a “zer-waste” gal? .
______________________________________________________________________________
61. What kind f things has Lauren learned t make by herself? .
______________________________________________________________________________
62. Hw was Lauren's zer waste life in the past tw years? .
______________________________________________________________________________
63. What did Lauren d in rder t reach a "zer waste" gal?(List at least tw things) .
______________________________________________________________________________
64. What d yu think makes Lauren decide t live a life like that? And why des her success cause s much attentin?
______________________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing
Write a passage f at least 60 wrds n the tpic “My ideal city life in the future”
( 以“我理想的未来城市生活”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
Suggested questins:
1.A lt f citizens think it’s nt interesting t live in the city fr a lt f different reasns. What d yu think abut it?
2.What d yu think the ideal city life will be like in the future?
3.What changes shuld we d t imprve ur city life? (traffic, huses andenvirnment, etc.)
My ideal city life in the future
Changi Airprt Place:Singapre It’s the nly ne in the wrld with its wn butterfly garden, indr playgrund and vide game area. If yu have alng wait, yu culd always watch the latest mvie at the free cinema, r swim in the rftp swimming pl.
Dubai Airprt Place:UAE It has its wn health club with a Jacuzzi, gym and swimming pl. The tired visitrs can take a little nap in a sund-prfed pd with a bed fr a while.
Hng Kng Airprt Place:China It has its wn IMAX cinema and a hi-tech space. Fr kids, there’s Dream Cme True Educatin Park. Kids can take part in rle-playing jbs and visit the Aviatin Discvery Centre and the Sky Deck runway viewing platfrm.
Munich Airprt Place:Germany There is an utdr Visitrs’ Park. Yu can see the histric aircraft, try mini-glf, watch the planes frm the viewing hill r visit the suvenir shp. Fr kids, there’s Kinderland with a big“adventure plane”, films, games, arts and crafts.
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