人教版初中英语词组、短语及固定搭配大全【七—九年级全册整理】
展开A |
a couple （of） 一对，一对夫妇 |
a little 一点；少量；稍微 |
a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间 |
a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子 |
a picture of my family 一张我的全家福 |
a quarter past three 三点一刻 |
a set of keys 一串钥匙 |
a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 |
according to 依据 |
across from 在......对面 |
advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事 |
after all 毕竟 |
all in all 总的来说 |
all kinds of 各种各样的 |
all the time 频繁；反复 |
all year round 全年 |
another three hours 另外三个小时 |
around the world 世界各地 |
arrive in/at 到达 |
art festival 艺术节 |
as far as I know 据我所知 |
as for 至于 |
as long as 只要；既然 |
as soon as 一......就 |
ask for 请求 |
at birth 出生时 |
at least 至少 |
at the beginning of 在……开始 |
at the same time 同时 |
avoid doing 避免做某事 |
B |
be able to do 能够做某事 |
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 |
be born with 天生；具有 |
be covered with 被……覆盖 |
be different from 不同于 |
be due to do... 预定要做某事 |
be friends with 成为某人的朋友 |
be good at 擅长于 |
be good for 利于 |
be good to sb. 对某人好 |
be good with 善于应付……的 |
be harmful to 对……有害 |
be in (great) danger 处于（极大)危险中 |
be in control of 掌管 |
be in danger 处于危险之中 |
be interested in 对.....感兴趣 |
be invented by 由……发明 |
be known/famous for 以……出名 be responsible for 对……有责任；负责任 |
be late for work 上班迟到 |
be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料） |
be made of 由......制成 |
be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料） |
be of medium height 中等身高 |
be patient with 对……有耐心 |
be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪 |
be ready for 准备好；愿意（做某事） |
be serious about 对…严肃 认真 |
be similar to 与……相像的 |
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 |
be sure about 确信；对……有把握 |
be thirsty for 渴望 |
be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 被用于做…… |
be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于...;适应于... |
because of 因为 |
believe in 信任 |
belong to 属于 |
between … and 在……和……之间 |
blow out 吹灭 |
bring back 使想起 |
bring good luck to 给.....带来好运 |
bring out 使显现 |
by accident 意外的 |
by mistake 错误的 |
by the end of 在（某时间点）以前，为止 |
by the time 在……以前 |
C |
call in 召来；叫来 |
call up 打电话给（某人）；征召 |
call(sb.)back （给某人）回话 |
care about 关心；在意 |
care for 照顾；喜欢 |
check out 察看 |
cheer up 振作起来 |
Children’s Day 儿童节 |
clean up 打扫干净 |
clean…off 把……擦掉 |
clear out 清理 |
close to 几乎；接近 |
come out （书）出版 |
come on 加油 |
come over 过来；顺便拜访 |
come true 实现 |
come up with 想出；提出 |
compare with 与......比较 |
connect … with 连接 |
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 |
costume party 化装舞会 |
cut down 砍倒 |
cut off 切除 |
cut out 删除；删去 |
cut up 切碎 |
D |
deal with 处理 |
decide to do 决定做 |
depend on 依靠 |
die down 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱 |
dinning hall 餐厅 |
divide… into… 把……分开 |
do a good job 干得好 |
do one's homework 做作业 |
do the dishes 清洗餐具 |
dress up 装扮；乔装打扮 |
dress up as 打扮成 |
drink tea 喝茶 |
drop by 顺便访问；随便进入 |
E |
each other 互相 |
eat out 出去吃饭 |
eating habits 饮食习惯 |
either … or 或者……或者…… |
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 |
end up 最终成为；最后处于 |
enjoy reading 喜欢阅读 |
enough money 足够的钱 |
even though 即使,虽然 |
ever since 自从 |
every day 每天 |
Excuse me 劳驾；请原谅 |
F |
fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着 |
fall down 突然倒下；跌倒 |
fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上 |
fall over 绊倒 |
fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事 |
feed chickens 喂鸡 |
feel free to do sth 随便做某事 |
feel like 感觉像 |
fill…with… 用……装满…… |
find out 查明；弄清 |
first of all 首先 |
fix up 修理；装饰 |
fly a kite 放风筝 |
for example/such as 列如 |
follow the rules 遵守规则 |
for sure 肯定的 |
from time to time 时常；有时 |
from…to… 从……到…… |
full of 满是....的 |
G |
get lost 迷路 |
get married 结婚 |
get a surprise 吃惊 |
get an education 接受教育 |
get dressed 穿上衣服 |
get in the way of 妨碍 |
get into 陷入；参与 |
get lost 迷路 |
get mad 气愤 |
get off 下车 |
get on with 和睦相处 |
get out of 离开 |
get popular 受欢迎 |
get up 起床 |
get used to (doing) 习惯于 |
get to 到达 |
get back 返回 |
get ready for 为……作好准备 |
get on 上车 |
give … a lift 捎……一程 |
give away 赠送；捐赠 |
give out/hand out 分发 |
give up 放弃 |
go off （闹钟）发出响声 |
go back to/return to 返回到 |
go out 外出（娱乐） |
go out of one's way 特地；格外努力 |
go to the movies 看电影 |
grow up 长大；成熟 |
H |
hang out 闲逛 |
happy birthday 生日快乐 |
hardly ever 几乎从不 |
have a cold 感冒 |
have a good day 玩得开心 |
have a school trip 郊游 |
have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖 |
have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题 |
have to do with 关于；与……有光 |
have...seriously 有相同特征 |
hear from 接到(某人的）信、电话等 |
help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题 |
help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境 |
help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 |
hundreds of 许多；大量 |
hurry up 赶快,急忙 |
I |
ID card 身份证 |
in a row 连续几次地 |
in English 用英语 |
in fact 事实上 |
in front of 在......前面 |
in line with 与……成为一排 |
in need 需要 |
in one's free time 在某人空余的时间 |
in one's opinion 依......看 |
in order to 为了；目的是 |
in person 亲自 |
in public 公开的 |
in that case 既然那样 |
in the countryside 在乡下 |
in the end 最后 |
in the face of 面对 |
in the shape of 以……的形象 |
in total 总共 |
instead of 代替，返而 J join in 参加，加入 |
K |
keep ... to oneself 保守秘密 |
keep one's cool 保持冷静 |
keep…away from 避免接近 |
kick off 开除某人 |
kind of 有点；稍微 |
L |
last name 姓 |
lay out 摆开 |
leave out 忽略；不提及 |
less then 少于 |
let … down 使……失望 |
listen to 听 |
living room 客厅 |
look back at 回首往事 |
look for 寻找；寻求 |
look forward to(doing) sth 期待（做）某事 |
look through 快速查看；浏览 |
look up 查阅；抬头看 |
look up to… 仰慕 |
lots of 大量 |
M |
make a difference 影响；有作用 |
make a lot of money 赚很多钱 |
make a wish 许愿 |
make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂） |
make an effort 做出努力 |
make friends 结交朋友 |
make it 及时到达；成功 |
make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误 |
make one's own decision 自己做决定 |
make one's way 费力地前进 |
make progress 取得进步 |
make soup 做汤 |
make sure 确保；查明 |
make up 编造（故事，谎言等） |
make(one's）bed 铺床 |
make…feel at hone 使（使人）感到宾至如归 |
me neither 我也没有/不 |
milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶 |
more than 多于 |
N |
National Day 国庆日 |
neither … nor 既不……也不…… |
no longer 不再 |
not only…but also 不仅…而且 |
O |
of course 当然 |
on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面 |
on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 |
on time 准时 |
on (a) vacation 度假 |
once in a while 偶尔地；间或 |
one another 互相 |
one large bowl of 一大碗 |
or so 大约 |
over and over again 多次；反复的 |
P |
pardon me 请再说一遍 |
parking lot 停车场 |
part with 放弃 |
pass by 路过；经过 |
pay attention to 注意 |
pay for 付费；付出代价 |
pay phone 付费电话 |
pick up 接(电话） |
play a part 参与；发挥作用 |
play a role 发挥作用 |
play a trick on 捉弄某人 |
play basketball 打篮球 |
play chess 下国际象棋 |
play the drum 敲鼓 |
play the piano 弹钢琴 |
play the violin 拉小提琴 |
plenty of 大量 |
police station 警察局 |
post office 邮局 |
prefer…to 比起……更喜欢 |
prepare for 为......做准备 |
prevent..from 阻止…做 |
pull …down 摧毁 |
pull together 齐心协力 |
put off 推迟 |
put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上 |
put sth. to good use 好好利用某物 |
put up 搭起；举起；张贴 |
Q |
quite a few 相当多 |
quite a lot of 许多 |
R |
rather than 而不是 |
radio station 广播电台 |
read a newspaper 看报纸 |
regard as 把……看作 |
remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事 |
ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车 |
ride a horse 骑马 |
right away 立刻；马上 |
right now 立刻；马上 |
rise into… 上升…… |
run after 追逐 |
run away 跑开；逃离；逃避 |
run out (of) 用尽；耗尽 |
S |
search for jobs 搜索工作 |
sell out 卖光 |
send out 发送 |
separate from 分离；隔开 |
set out 出发；启程 |
set up 建起；设立 |
shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔 |
shout to... 对.....大声喊 |
show up 赶到 |
shut off 关闭 |
so far 到目前为止 |
South Africa 南非 |
speak English 说英语 |
stay up late 熬夜 |
stick to 坚持；固守 |
stop… from… 阻止…… |
T |
take a walk 散步 |
take down 记录，拆除 |
take a break/take breaks 休息 |
take a message 捎个口信 |
take a risk/take risks 冒险 |
take a shower 洗淋浴 |
take action 采取行动 |
take after （外貌或行为）像 |
take care of 照顾；处理 |
take in 吸入 |
take notes 做笔记 |
take off 脱下；起飞 |
take one's order 点菜 |
take one's temperature 量体温 |
take one's place 代替；替换 |
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 |
take part in 参加 |
take place 发生 |
take pride in 为……感到骄傲 |
take the subway 乘地铁 |
take up 学着做；开始做 |
take…seriously 认真对待 |
talk back 顶嘴 |
talk on the phone 电话交谈 |
talk to 跟……说 |
the more … the more 越……越 |
the next day 第二天 |
the same as 和……相同 |
the secret to ……的秘诀 |
the Und States of America 美利坚合众国 |
the United Kingdom 英国（全称） |
think about 考虑 |
think of 认为 |
thousands of 数以千计的 |
throw away 扔掉 |
to be honest 说实在的 |
to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料 |
to start with 起初；开始时 |
travel around/all over the world 周游世界 |
try out 参加......选拔；试用 |
turn down 拒绝 |
turn off 关掉 |
turn on 接通；打开 |
turn right 向右拐 |
turn...into 把....变成 |
U |
under the chair 在椅子下面 |
up and down 上上下下 |
used to 曾经......；过去...... V View......as 把......看待成，认为......是 |
W |
wake...up 把.....弄醒 |
walk into 走路时撞着 |
wash away 冲走 |
watch TV 看电视 |
without doubt 毫无疑问 |
word by word 逐个单词 |
work out 解决 |
would rather … than 宁愿……而不是 |
write down 写下；记录下 |
