2022年中考英语备考九年级教材重点短语句式及练习（一）（含答案）

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2022届中考英语备考九年级教材重点短语、句式及训练（一）Unit1  How can we become good learners?一、重点短语、句式及句子：1. by doing sth 通过做某事    2. ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助  3. read aloud 朗读4. finish doing sth 做完某事    5. practice sth/doing sth  练习某事/做某事6. at first 起初，首先      7. word by word  一个词一个词的  8. more than = over 超过，多于      9. the+比较级，the+比较级   越来越…   10. work/study with a group 小组学习  11. sb find it +adj to do sth 某人发现做某事怎么样12. fall in love with sb / sth  爱上某人/喜欢上某事                            13. make word cards 制作单词卡14. be afraid to do sth  害怕做某事  be afraid of (doing) sth  害怕（做）某事     15. look them up in a dictionary在词典里查找它们  16. It+ be+形容词+（for sb）to do sth  对某人来说做某事怎么样17. as well 也         18.have conversations with 与某人对话     19. memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型    20. the secret to 的秘诀       21. improve speaking skills  提高口语技能        22. give a report  作报告23. read word by word 逐字读        24. be patient  耐心点儿  25. the expression(s) on one’s face  某人脸上的表情   26. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟 27. It serves you right.  你活该！                                                                        28. take notes 做笔记   29. memorize sentence patterns  记忆句型   30. do grammar exercises 做语法练习31. be born with 天生具有….     32. keep a diary in English  用英语记日记   33. Increase reading speed 提高阅读速度    34. depend on  取决于，依赖35. make mistakes in  在某方面犯错误       36. get...right 使正确，纠正        37. whether or not 与否     38. pay attention to… 注意到…注意力集中到…39. connect… with… 把…和…联系起来       40. get bored  疲倦，劳累41. learn from mistakes从错误中学习            42. think about 考虑         43. even if = even though 甚至，即使       44. keep doing sth 继续做某事     45. explain sth to sb 给某人解释某事      46. be stressed out 有压力的47. each other  互相（两者）one another  （三者以上）互相，彼此     48. on one’s own= by oneself 通过某人自己    49. bit by bit 一点一点的         50. instead of 代替，而不是       51. over and over again 一再地，反复不断地52. have some good habits in common有一些共同的好习惯        53. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。     54. write down  写下，记下55. be successful in doing sth= succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事        56. Knowledge comes from questioning.  知识源于质疑。 57. draw mind maps  画思维导图58. It’s not enough to …  做某事是不足够的。 二、重点句子专练：1. 老师讲解课文时，学生们认真地听着并且记着笔记。 （note）  The students listened carefully and ______________________________________when the teacher explained the text.2. 你最好经常问问题。知识源于质疑。（come）   You’d better often ask questions. Knowledge _____________________________ questioning.3. 那个可怜的男孩生来就有严重的健康问题。我们准备下周为他募捐。 （born）   The poor boy ___________________________a serious health problem. We’re going to raise money for him next week.4. 我们的老师总是跟我们说：“你读得越多，你就会变得越聪明。” （become）   Our teacher always tells us, “The more you read, ____________________________________.”5. 你能否把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。（depend）    Whether or not you can do this well __________________________________your learning habits.6. 马丁想成为一名飞行员的梦想不能实现，因为他生来视力就不好。 （born）   Martin’s dream of becoming a pilot can’t come true because he ______________________bad eyesight.7. 如果你对《读者》感兴趣，你可以在网上查阅更多有关它的信息。 （look）   You can ___________________________more information about Readers on the Internet if you’re interested in it.8. 蒂娜，不要东张西望。请注意我说的话。 （pay）   Tina, don’t look around. Please ___________________________________what I’m saying.9. 我第一次参观阿姆斯特丹便爱上了这座城市。 （fall）   I __________________________________________Amsterdam the very first time I visited the city.10. 那对你来说是小菜一碟，但对我而言却完全不同。 （cake）   It’s _______________________________________to you, but for me it’s quite different.11. 你的家庭作业不太整洁。你应该注意一下你的书写。 （pay）   Your homework is not tidy. You should _____________________________________your handwriting.12. 走廊把她的办公室和主楼连接起来了。 （connect）   A halfway __________________________________________________the main building.13. 昨天她和她的母亲在电话里进行了一次长谈。 （have）   She _______________________________________________________her mother on the phone yesterday.14. 我没说实话，因为我怕惹她心烦。 （afraid）  I didn’t tell the truth because I _____________________upsetting her.15. 我不会再犯同样的错误了。（make）     I won’t _____________________________________________again.16. 我第一次看到这个带花园的房子就喜欢上了它。 （love）   I ___________________________________________the house with a garden when I saw it for the first time.17. 对这道数学题要有耐心，否则你就不会很快做出来。 （patient）   Just ________________________________the difficult math problem, or you won’t work it out soon.18. 用英文写作的时候，我们应该注意拼写和大写字母。 （pay）   We should _____________________________________spelling and capital letters when writing in English.19. 如果你碰到不懂的东西，就去百度查一下。 （look）   If you find something you don’t understand, just ___________________________________in Baidu.20. 我晚上独自一人出去不再觉得害怕了。 （feel）   I don’t __________________________________________out alone at night anymore.21. 我相信每个人都有与生俱来的天赋。 （be）     I believe that everyone ______________________________talent.22. 在访问中国期间，他们爱上了中餐。（fall）      During their visit to China, they ____________________ Chinese food.23. 他发现当他的手机在手边时，他很难记住东西。 （learn）   He ______________________________________things by heart when his phone is at hand.24. 你学习功课越努力，你取得的成绩就会越好。  （work）   _____________________________________at your lessons, the better grades you will get.25. 烹饪时间的长短通常取决于土豆的大小。（depend）   The cooking time usually _________________________________________the size of the potato.26. 健康的秘诀是定期运动。（secret）      _____________________________________health is to exercise regularly.27. 随着年龄的增长，我们的学习能力正在逐渐减弱。（die）   As we get older, our ability to learn __________________.28. 我们必须学着从错误中汲取教训。 （learn）      We must learn to ________________________________________.29. 对一门学科产生兴趣很重要。（create）     It’s important ______________________________________one subject.30. Mr. Wang 要做一个关于如何提高口语技能的报告。（improve）   Mr. Wang will give a report about how to __________________________________________.31. 由于她的发音不好，她几乎不回答老师的问题。 （poor）   She hardly ever answers the teacher’s questions _____________________________________.32. 我建议你逐字逐句地阅读这篇文章。（word）    I advise you to read the article ____________________________.33. 听关键词是获取大意的好方法。 （listen）    It’s a good way to get the main idea by _________________________.34. 你需要为你的项目做很多事情。慢慢来吧。 （take）   You need to do lots of things for your project. _____________________________.35. 一条新路将我们村与他们村连接了起来。 （connect）     A new road _______________________________theirs.36. 我认为这两位作家的文章有一些共同之处。 （common）   I think the two writers’ articles ____________________.37. 我们之间的谈话表明了她都对物理很感兴趣。 （interested）   The conversation between us showed that she ________________________________physics.38. 如果你想学好英语，仅仅读课本是不足够的。 （it）   If you want to learn English well, ________________________________________to just read the textbook.39. 他们在不同的环境中长大，因此几乎没有共同之处。 （have）   They grew up in different environment, so they _____________________________________.40. 劳拉（Laura）在考虑去纽约的事。 （think）       Laura is _________________________________to New York.41. 马丁好像总是在拼写方面犯错。 （spell）      It seems that Martin always ________________________________.42. 贾森没有学习语言的天赋，但他相信熟能生巧。 （practice）   Jason doesn’t have a talent for learning a language, but he believes that ___________________.43. 她脸上的表情表明了她愿意帮助我们。 （expression）   The ________________________________________shows that she’d like to help us.44. 如果你不认识这些单词，在词典中查阅一下它们怎么样？ （look）   If you don’t know the words, what about _______________________________________in the dictionary?45. 我常通过在一张纸上记下生词，当我有空的时候学习它们。（write）   By ________________________________________ on a piece of paper, I often study the new words when I’m free.46. 我通过记英文日记来提高我的英语写作技能。 （keep）   I improve my writing skills by ___________________________________________ in English.   参考答案： 1. took notes    2. comes from     3. was / is born with  4. the cleverer you’ll become 5. depends on     6. was born with  7. look up     8. pay attention to    9. fell in love with  10. a piece of cake   11. pay attention to    12. conects her office with  13. had a long conversation with  14. was afraid of    15. make the same mistake  16. fell in love with   17. be patient with    18. pay attention to  19. look it up    20. feel afraid of going / to go  21. is born with  22. fell in love with   23. finds it hard to learn   24. The harder you work  25. depends on    26. The secret to    27. is dying down  28. learn from mistakes  29. to create an interest in  30. improve speaking skills  31. because of her bad pronunciation  32. word by word  33. listening for the key words  34. It takes time    35. connects our village with   36. have something in common  37. was interested in   38. it’s not enough to   39. have little in common  40. thinking about going  41. makes mistakes in spelling 42. practice makes perfect  43. expression on his face  44. looking them up   45. writing them down  46. keeping diaries