2021黑龙江省嫩江市一中校等五校高一下学期期末考试英语试题缺答案

2020-2021学年度下学期期末五校联考高一英语试卷

满分120分  时间100 分钟

第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、或D)中,选出最佳选项

A

If you're planning on hitting up a festival this summer, make sure you check out the latest packing guide to camping music festivals.

Quebec City Summer Festival

When: July 4-14

Where: Toronto, Quebec

300 shows, 10 places and 11 days of music make this festival one of Canada's biggest music festivals. Every year, this festival attracts, over one million festivalgoers to Quebec City's historic district for concerts by international superstars and top new talent.

Center of Gravity

When: July 28-30

Where: Kelowna, British Columbia

Canada's hottest beach festival is back! Now.in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival to hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sports, sandy beaches, and some of the biggest DJ names in the world.

Future Forest

When: August 5-7

Where: Fredericton; New Brunswick

Future Forest is an outdoor camping festival with, a-focus on electronic music. The festival originated in 2012 as a fundraiser for a brilliant. DJ, Jay Hamilton, who was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. Future Forest proudly shows the idea that there are no audience at the event but rather participants (参与者) who in some way contribute.to the overall experience.

Shambhala Music Festival

When: August 9-10

Where: Salmo River Ranch, British Columbia

This is Canada's earliest electronic music festival. Cutting edge talent, lights and sound come together to give life to this event. Seeing it for yourself is the only way to understand exactly what is Shambhala.

1. What can people do in the Quebec City Summer Festival?

A. Do some extreme sports.

B. Play on the sandy beaches.

C. Learn about Quebec City's history.

D. Enjoy the performances of superstars.

2. What was Future Forest set up for at first?

A. To honor a brilliant DJ.

B. To raise money for a cancer patient.

C. To promote electronic music.

D. To provide outdoor camping activities.

3. Which festival is Canada's earliest electronic music festival?

A. Quebec City Summer Festival.

B. Center of Gravity.

C. Future Forest.

D. Shambhala Music Festival.

B

When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow. the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady. The reporter released the secret—Ma Ke.

Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke's designs for 'more than a decade, a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit, accompanying her husband President Xi Jinping. The elegant and attractive Peng, formerly a popular singer, has been compared with the US' first lady Michelle Obama and France's Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22.Suddenly,everyone was curious to know more about 'the first lady's wardrobe.

Even so, Ma prefers a low-key approach. “If you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen?” she says of all the media attention.

Ma's relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de Mixmind. Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fin of Ma's designs and had been wearing them for years.

The two naturally became friends. Ma says: “The painting reflects the painter, and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer. Someone desires fame and wealth, or love and sympathy; what you have in your heart is reflected in the design. Those who don't share my philosophy won't buy my clothes. Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection, which is exactly what I'm doing now.”

However, regardless of the brand, Peng's support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands.

“Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion, desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage,” says a western designer.

The first lady's double-breasted coat and her black leather handbag aren't available at any of Exception's shops, though Exception's physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors.

4. The passage mainly discusses         .

A. the friendship between Peng Liyuan and her designer

B. the designer of the first lady Peng Liyuan's dress, Ma Ke

C. Peng Liyuan's clothes on her first state visit?

D. the reactions to Peng Liyuan's first visit to Moscow

5. In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 Ma Ke mentioned “an egg and the hen” to show         .

A.it is hard to explain “Which came first, the egg or the hen?”

B. paying such great attention to her was unnecessary

C. the outcome was more important than the process

D. her dissatisfaction with the media attention on her dress

6. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. First ladies compete with each other whenever they are together.

B. Peng's suits can be bought in Ma Ke's clothes stores.

C. Peng: had liket Ma's designs- long before; she got to know her in the flesh.

D. Ma Ke'offered to design the first lady's clothes through her friends.

7. Which of the following-statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands.

B. Many citizens found Peng Liyuan's choice quite unexpected.

C. Black leather handbags like Peng's are widely sold in bag stores in big cities.

D. After Peng Liyuan's visit to Moscow Ma Ke's clothes became more popular.

C

Sales of Apple's new iPhone 11 in China began on Friday, but were met with a cooler reception from consumers than in previous years. Unlike in previous years, no long lines were seen outside Chinese shops on Friday for the new iPhone, and the product release only made the headlines in a few media outlets.

Huawei unveiled(公布) its Mate30-smattphone, series on Thursday night. It's new devices(设备) have won donsumers' hearts at home and abroad. Many compared it with Apple's new iPhone 11, saying that beats the new iPhone when it comes to innovation and quality. One customer surnamed Zhao, an IT specialist who pre-ordered a Mate 30 Pro on Friday, said that he chose. Mate 30 without hesitation. Zhao said, “It's obvious that Huawei's new phone with its advanced 5G mode would lead the future global telecommunications market, and its new innovative features in gesture and -side control attracted my attention, too.”

In contrast with iPhone 11's lukewarm(冷淡的)sales, Chinese netizens have busied in discussions on Mate 30 and Mate 30 Pro. An online poll on the Mate 30 and iPhone 11 on Weibo on Friday showed that more than 60 percent of netizens chose the Mate 30, while less than 20 percent chose the iPhone 11. Many chose Huawei not out of love for their country but for its technology.

Overseas consumers also took part in heated discussions on Huawei's new devices on technology sites and social media platforms. On Twitter, many netizens said “nice”, “best phone ever” and “my favorite.one” on Huawei's Twitter account. Some netizens in countries-like the UK; the Netherlands and Argentina asked when Huawei's new devices would be released in their countries.

8. How did customers react to Apple's new product?

A. They thought it was cool to use it.

B. They stood in long lines to buy it.

C. They were less interested in it than former years.

D. They thought its quality was worse than before.

9. In what aspect is Mate better than iPhone 11 according to paragraph 2?

A. The price and the weight.

B. The appearance and the speed.

C. The service life and function.

D. The quality and innovation.

10. What does the underlined word “poll” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. store B. vote C. account  D. exam

11. What could be the best title for the text?

A. A New Era -5G

B. Huawei Is Better than Apple

C. Apple's New iPhone11

D. Huawei's Mate 30 Defeats iPhone 11

D

Most of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. We go fishing, sit in the garden, have a picnic, live in the suburbs or go to the seaside. The-most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk. When joggers jog, they don't run the streets. Every one of them tends to go to the park or the river. .

But despite this, our children are growing up nature deprived. I spent my boyhood climbing trees. These days, children are robbed of these ancient freedoms, due to problems like crime, traffic, the loss of the open spaces and strange new ideas about what is best for children, that is to say, things that can be bought, rather than things that can be found.

The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHD--attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (多动症). Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.

ADHD is one of the great problems of modern childhood. One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children. However, we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.

The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature. The increasing concern for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality. Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.

We need the wild world. It is essential to our well-being; our health and our happiness.

12. According to the author, people enjoy          to seek nature.

A. jogging on the street

B. shopping in the supermarket

C. sitting in the garden

D. running in the gym

13. From the second paragraph, we can' see-that         .

A. adults deprive the children of their rights to approach nature

B. children-probably spend less time.in nature nowadays

C. climbing trees will certainly do good to the children

D. children tend to be happier as a result of their material satisfaction

14. In what- way-do people benefit from their contact with nature?

A. Children with ADHD can be cured.

B. A-garden nearby improves the-quality-of old people's life.

C. Problems with crime and violent behavior will easily be solved.

D. Children's performance at school is greatly improved.

15. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Access to nature improves our life.

B. Nature treats children with ADHD.

C. Getting close to nature reduces crime.

D. Man can't live without natural areas.

第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5.分).

How to Avoid an Internet-Addiction(上瘾).

While it may seem like everyone-surfs the web these days, there is fine line between casually checking your social media pages and having a full blown Internet addiction. If you fear that you may lose interest in other aspects of your life because you prefer to be on the-Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction.    16    

Admit you are at risk of an addiction.

More and more people in the world are becoming addicted to the Internet. You are not the only one with this problem and it is becoming more and more common and more and more well- known.    17    

Set aside-limited time for computer use.

Make sure not to turn it on too many-times a week. If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that you can remember but not somewhere that you see everyday. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it.    18    If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet.

Call people instead of sending instant messages.9Ttexts.

If you are free on weekends, call friends and ask them to go outside. This will distract you from the computer.    19    

Use an alarm clock or timer.

Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer shortcut on your desktop.    20    

A. Make a small list of what you want to do within that time.

B. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.

C. Luckily, there are ways to avoid living your life in front of the computer.

D. This can be programmed to shut down your computer after the set time.

E. This will stop you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page.

F. When the computer is not looking at you, you are less likely to use it.

G. If you have a problem on weekdays, phone your friends or ask for help in person.

第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

As the train picked up its speed, the passengers slowly settled down on their seats. A(n)    21    lady occupied the front seat of mine. She must be in her eighties, 1 guessed. She smiled at me. Out of curiosity, I gave her    22   . But both of us were    23   .

It was 4:50 pm. So, bedtime was still in a long way. I couldn't    24    myself any longer and asked, “Aunty! Where are you going?”

She    25    me for a while and replied, “Army camp, dear.”

Suddenly my    26    doubled to know the reason. I politely said, “Aunty, you are    27    someone?”

She smiled and I continued to say: “Aunty, you must be feeling so    28    to see your child and your grandchildren.”

Perhaps, this question    29    her a little but she answered, “Oh. dear! You are so sweet!    30   , I had only one son who joined the    31    and was killed in a battle just a few days before. I had    32    so many new clothes for him. So, I thought why not    33    my son's clothes to some other soldiers, so that I would control my    34    and would be happy thinking that my own son has worn it. He was    35   , so I don't have any grandchild.” I was astonished at her heartbreaking story! But I admired the old lady from the core of my heart.

21. A. elderly B. famous C. stubborn D. smart

22. A. exploration B. response C. research D. amazement

23. A. dynamic B. calm C. silent D. positive

24. A. demand B. forgive C. deserve D. resist

25. A. cared about B. stared at C. attended to D. watched over

26. A. anxiety B. embarrassment C. appreciation D. curiosity

27. A. visiting B. charging C. sentencing D. reminding

28. A. puzzled B. frightened C. astonished D. excited

29. A. entertained B. attracted C. hurt D. impressed

30. A. Besides B. Anyway C. Still D. Therefore

31. A. club B. league C. party D. army

32. A. shared B. counted C. bought D. buried

33. A. sold B. donate C. connect D. expand

34. A. sorrow B. shock C. sickness D. energy

35. A. unbelievable  B. unbearable C. unmarried D. unemployed

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

The music took me through the twists and turns of a classic story about a young couple    36    (tear) apart by their families. When the two    37    (love), Liang Shanbo and ZhuYingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if    38    (whisper) to the audience. It is followed by a fast and cheerful -section    39    represents their three happy years of school. Then the music gets dramatic with heavier notes and that is    40    the lovers are separated because Zhu's father forces her to marry another man.    41    (anger) and sad, Liang falls sick and dies. Zhu weeps    42    (bitter) over the loss of her love. Overcome with sorrow, she jumps into his grave. Finally, during the most    43    (excite) part, the music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note, telling us how the couple transform    44    butterflies and fly away to be together forever. It is    45    amazing journey!

第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你校交换生Getrge最近因为起床困难导致上学总是迟到，因此他写邮件来向你求助。请用英语给他回封邮件，给予他相应的建议，内容包括：

1.养成早睡早起的习惯；

2适当地参加锻炼；

3.要意识到按时上学的重要性。

注意：

1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

Dear George,

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节（满分25）

My husband received a letter a month ago a young woman who had been his student when she was in middle school. She was writing because she wanted to thank for having a great influence in her life.

In the letter she wrote, “You were the teacher who helped-me discover my talent for math. Before you came to teaoh us, I had been terribly poor at math, and had never thought that would be interested in it. To my surprise, you magically showed-me the beauty of math; I guess that was the turning point-of my attitude towards it. Gradually my interest in it began to grow. Thanks to your encouragement, I made continuous progress in math; and finally-made up my mind to study it in the university. Today I am working as an accountant at Valley Medical Center in California. You played an important part. Thank you!”

What a wonderful gift to a retired teacher! My husband has received many letters from students over the-years. This one was special, for it arrived at this time in his life when he is in very poor health.

[写作内容]

1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

⒉以约120个词就老师影响学生的话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括：

(1)上文使你想起哪位对你帮助最大的老师；

(2)举例说明该老师对你学习或成长的影响；

(3)你怎样看待老师对学生的影响。

[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。