浙江省杭州市七县市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题 Word版含答案

2021学年第一学期期末学业水平测试

高一年级英语试题卷

考生须知：

1．本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共8页，选择题部分1至7页，非选择题部分7至8页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名和准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

选择题部分

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15.   B. £ 9.18.    C. £ 9.15.

答案是C。

1. What is the man going to do?

A. Go running.  B. Swim in the sea.  C. Take part in a competition.

2. When will the speakers get to the cinema?

A. At 2:30.   B. At 2:50.   C. At 3:00.

3. What will the woman do tonight?

A. Write a report.  B. Go to a party.  C. Do her housework.

4. Where is the boy's toy car?

A. On the table.  B. Inside the box.  C. On the bed.

5 What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A singer.   B. A concert.   C. A song.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?

A. An interview.

B. An English class.

C. A piece of homework.

7. What did Mr. Gray talk a lot about?

A. The methods of learning English.

B. The culture of some countries.

C. The rules in the classroom.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Father and daughter.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Salesman and customer.

9. When does the bookshop close on weekends?

A. At 5:00 p.m.  B. At 7:15 p.m.  C. At 9:30 p.m.

10. What can the woman get for free if she buys a dictionary?

A. A diary.   B. A poster.   C. A magazine.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Who will meet the woman at the airport?

A. The man.   B. The man's workmate. C. The man's driver.

12. Why did the woman fail to be picked up?

A. The man forgot the time change.

B. The driver got the wrong arrival time.

C. She didn't e-mail the man about the change in time.

13. Where will the speakers meet tonight?

A. At a hotel.   B. At an airport.  C. At the man's office.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. An evening party for old people.

B. An evening party for children.

C. An evening party for parents.

15. What's the woman's problem?

A. She can't find any music for the evening party.

B. She isn't familiar with young people's tastes.

C. She has to choose proper music for different people.

16. What kind of music do the speakers decide to start with?

A. Jazz.    B. Rock'n'roll.   C. Country music.

17. What do we know about line dancing?

A. Old people like it very much.

B. People usually do it with jazz.

C. People do the same steps together.

听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。

18. Who was probably the first in the Middle Ages to believe in scientific experiments?

A. Galileo.   B. Roger Bacon.  C. Aristotle.

19. Where did Galileo carry out his experiment?

A. In France.   B. In England.   C. In Italy.

20. What is the main purpose of this talk?

A. To praise some greatest scientists in the Middle Ages.

B. To show the importance of experiments in modern science.

C. To encourage listeners to make discoveries in science.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Most people have heard the story of the lost city of Atlantis. But is any part of the story true?

Over two thousand years ago, the Greek writer Plato wrote about Atlantis, an island in the Atlantic Ocean. The island’s people were very rich. They built a big city with many great buildings. But the people became greedy-they had many things, but they still wanted more. So the gods became angry. Earthquakes and large waves began to strike the island. Finally, Atlantis sank into the sea.

Many explorers have looked for Atlantis. In 2004, explorer Robert Sarmast reported finding the remains of a city under the sea near Cyprus. However, Sarmast and other scientists later realized the structure he found under the sea were natural, not man-made. Mark Adams, author of the 2016 book Meet Me in Atlantis believes the city was in Morocco. Plato wrote about red and black stone circles around the city. Adams found similar red and black stones in the desert there, very near the Atlantic Ocean.

Most people, however, think Atlantis is simply a story. The purpose of the story may be to teach people not to be greedy. Richard Ellis also wrote a book about Atlantis in 1999. He says “there is not a piece of solid evidence” for a real Atlantis.

So was the island real or not? We only know one thing: The mystery of Atlantis will be with us for a long time.

1. Who was the first to write about Atlantis?

A. Plato, the Greek writer. B. Robert Sarmast.

C. Mark Adams. D. Richard Ellis.

2. What happened after Robert Sarmast said he found Atlantis?

A. Other scientists supported his findings.

B. Richard Ellis said that Atlantis was not real.

C. He found out the structures were not man-made.

D. He published a book titled Meet Me in Atlantis.

3. Which sentence is closest in meaning to “there is not a piece of solid evidence” for a real Atlantis in paragraph four?

A. There is only one reason to believe the Atlantis story is true.

B. The story of Atlantis is made up of many small pieces.

C. Scientists haven’t found anything valuable from Atlantis.

D. There is nothing to make us believe the Atlantis story is true.

B

Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin's footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.

The islands are certainly a paradise for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be.

The most well-known animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise, which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Sanra Cruz, the second largest island there. Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself.

Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures: diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.

Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.

4. What do we know about Darwin's visit to the islands?

A. He completed his famous book on the islands. B. He studied different creatures on the islands.

C. He was amazed by the beauty of the islands. D. He enjoyed his travel around the islands.

5. Which of the following plays a role in making the islands "a paradise for wildlife"?

A. Boats are not allowed to approach the islands.

B. Wildlife on the islands have no natural enemies.

C. People cannot walk around the islands as they wish.

D. Tourists are not allowed to kill wildlife.

6. What's the purpose of the passage?

A. To promote Charles Darwin's book On the Origin of Species.

B. To make people interested in the wildlife on the islands.

C. To attract people to visit the Galapagos Islands.

D. To raise readers' awareness of wildlife protection.

C

Friends always ask why I, a middle-aged woman with no athletic talent, travel to perilous places—the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where the water is often unsafe and the food dangerous; places with infectious diseases, poisonous snakes and the wildest animals.

I never know how to answer. My travel decisions assumed a new gravity nine years ago after I suffered a stroke. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, I’d have to take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (抗凝血剂) for the rest of my life and any travel would be risky.

I had to think about what was important to me: family, of course, and friends. But then what? No matter how many times I thought about it, no bucket list was complete without travel. Then I had to decide how I might manage the risk. I had to decide how lucky I felt.

My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps. The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a business trip to China. After we’d toured the remains of a Tang dynasty temple on a high mountain, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan (长雪橇).

Before the stroke it would have seemed like fun. But now? I hesitated. My mental klaxon (高音喇叭) screamed warnings about the results of a cut, a fall, and a crash. Then, gaining confidence from who knows where, I lowered myself carefully into the toboggan, which marked my adventure travel comeback.

In the years since then, I’ve traveled about twenty-five percent of the time. Through it all, my luck held out—no deadly falls, no car accidents or serious infections. For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world and keeps me connected to nature. What’s more, saying “yes” to travel keeps me connected to myself.

7. What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Unique. B. Dangerous.

C. Historical. D. Famous.

8. What did the doctors advise the author to do?

A. Do exercise carefully.

B. Enjoy the rest of her life.

C. Keep away from traveling.

D. Spend time with her family.

9 What did the author do during his trip to China?

A. She rode on a toboggan down a mountain with her husband.

B. She worked most of the time doing business with local people.

C. She stayed in a hotel because she suffered another stroke.

D. She visited a lot of famous temples on high mountains.

10. Why does the author like adventure travel so much?

A. Because she wants to be more confident and courageous.

B. Because it is more important than her family and friends.

C. Because she wants to prove it's not as risky as doctors say.

D. Because it helps her learn more about the world and herself.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long voyage in memory. Many details that don’t seem important while you are writing your travel journal often turn out to be so memorable.

___11___. When you are on a busy journey, it is easy to forget to write. You may promise yourself that you will write later, but that almost never happens. Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories. ____12____.

Use your “down time” for your travel journal. There is a surprising amount of sitting around while traveling. You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains, waiting for planes, drying your laundry, or waiting in line.

At the beginning of your journal, write down the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. ____13____. Years later when you read your journal, you will know exactly what you were doing on that day.

Focus on writing about how you feel. Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why you traveled. A long journey is a time for self-reflection. Memories of these feelings fade quickly with time. ____14____.

___15___. Whenever you use a ticket for a train or a museum or a ride, tape the stubs to your journal. They are pieces of history from your journey. Years later you can look at the ticket stubs and see exactly what you were doing on a specific day and how much it cost.

A. Keep ticket stubs.

B. Book your ticket in advance.

C. You’d better write down as much as possible.

D. These are the first details people tend to forget.

E. It doesn’t have to be long, just on a regular basis.

F Get into the habit of writing your travel journal every day.

G. Writing about those experiences while the memories are fresh is important.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Yesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma. We hugged, kissed and ___16___ greetings. Then I heard a woman crying. It was my grandma’s ___17___. The curtain was drawn so I could not ___18___ her. She started calling out a ___19___ that wasn’t mine but she was ___20___ talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.

I took no ___21___ of her at first then she said, “Please, come to see me!” When I drew the ___22___ back, she looked so old and ___23___ but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her arms wide so I bent low and gave her a ___24___. I talked with her for a few minutes. She kept calling me by the other name but I did not ____25____ her. She told me ____26____ as if I had been there when they happened. Then I went back to visit my grandma. But the woman started ____27____ again, saying, “Please, come back.”

I stopped by the nurse’s station and the nurse told me that the lady ____28____ Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹罕默氏症). I ____29____ the name she had called me. The nurse told me it was the lady’s daughter’s name. Then I understood ____30____ she wanted me to visit her.

We will all get ____31____ someday. Some of us will break ____32____, like my grandma’s roommate and some of us will break bodies like my grandma. But what is ____33____ is the fact that both ladies haven’t broken spirits.

As I was leaving, I ____34____ I would go back and visit the lady, ____35____ after my grandma moves back to her home.

16. A. made B. offered C. exchanged D. appreciated

17. A. relative B. neighbor C. partner D. roommate

18. A. see B. hear C. affect D. contact

19. A. doctor B. nurse C. telephone D. name

20. A. curiously B. certainly C. anxiously D. loudly

21. A. choice B. notice C. service D. advice

22. A. room B. curtain C. bed D. site

23. A. weak B. confused C. unique D. calm

24. A. look B. smile C. hug D. kiss

25. A. alarm B. protest C. correct D. warn

26. A. topics B. lectures C. lessons D. stories

27. A. singing B. crying C. running D. working

28. A. suffered from B. contributed to C. adapted to D. led to

29. A. forgave B. forgot C. recalled D. mentioned

30. A. how B. that C. why D. when

31. A. old B. slim C. injured D. equal

32. A. heads B. faces C. minds D. thoughts

33. A. awkward B. amazing C. confusing D. alarming

34. A. dreamed B. planned C. hoped D. promised

35 A. still B. even C. ever D. yet

非选择题部分

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

As he walked out of the Louvre Museum in Paris, France, he looked like an average repairman. ___36___ what he carried was very unusual. Under his jacket, Vincenzo Perugia was carrying Mona Lisa, one of ___37___ (famous) paintings in the world. And he was stealing ___38___!

It sounds incredible, but it’s a true story. On August 20, 1911, Perugia went into the museum and ___39___(hide). He waited 15 hours ___40___ the next morning. On the day of the crime, the museum was closed for repairs. Perugia walked out into the museum, ___41___ (wear) the same kind of clothes as the other repairmen. No one paid ___42___ (attend) to him as he walked out the door!

Police looked all over the world — Russia, Japan, and Brazil. They even interviewed Perugia, but they let him go! Police continued ___43___ (look) for the painting. Two years passed before Perugia brought Mona Lisa to a man in Florence, Italy, ___44___ dealt in art. Florence is the city where Leonardo da Vinci painted Mona Lisa. ____45____ (unfortunate) for Perugia, the art dealer called the police, who arrested him.

第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）

第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

46. When you are asked your n________ , you should say, “I’m Chinese.” (根据首字母单词拼写)

47. Cigarette smoking is r________ for about 90 percent of deaths from lung cancer.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

48. The a________ cheered loudly when the famous singer came on stage. (根据首字母单词拼写)

49. The 1987 hurricane was the worst natural d________ to hit England for decades.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

50. Scientists and conservationists (环保人士) are trying to save the whale from e________. (根据首字母单词拼写)

51. The age of the teachers of our school ranges from 25 to 65 with an a________ age of 37.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

52. D________ its small size, the device is able to store thousands of hours of music.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

53. There’s a t________ in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

54. Babies are c________ about everything around them. (根据首字母单词拼写)

55. He called the police because he was c________ for his son’s safety.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

第二节 应用文写作（满分15分）

56. 假定你是Joe，以下是你加拿大朋友Sam写给你的信的一部分内容，请写一封回信回答他信中的问题。

要点包括：

1．回应来信；

2．表示理解；

3．建议和分析

词数：80左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第三节 读后续写（满分15分）

57. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

要求：续写一段，词数80左右；使用4个以上划线单词并将它们标出。

A Pleasant Beach Day

The day was beautiful! Janice and Jake’s mom decided to take them to the beach. She even told them that since they had finished their chores without complaining, they could each bring a friend. Janice and Jake were excited! They loved the beach.

Janice decided to ask Hayley to go since Hayley had just had her over to play last week. Jake asked his friend Charlie—they went everywhere together. Once both friends had arrived, it was time to load up the van. The kids packed some beach toys they might want-shovels, buckets, beach balls, and flippers. Mom packed a cooler with sandwiches and drinks, towels, sunscreen, and a chair for herself.

On the way to the beach, Jake and Charlie groaned. They had forgotten their boogie boards (小型冲浪板). Oh well! At least they had buckets and shovels they could use to build a huge sandcastle. Jake and Charlie loved to see how big they could make a sandcastle. They even liked to add roads and moats (壕沟) and lots of other details.

Once they reached the beach,

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听力答案：1-5 ABACA  6-10 BCCAB  11-15 CBACC  16-20 BCBCB

【答案】1. A    2. C    3. D

【答案】4 B    5. B    6. C

【答案】7. B    8. C    9. A    10. D

【答案】11. F    12. E    13. D    14. G    15. A

【答案】16. C    17. D    18. A    19. D    20. B    21. B    22. B    23. A    24. C    25. C    26. D    27. B    28. A    29. D    30. C    31. A    32. C    33. B    34. D    35. B

【答案】36. But   

37. the most famous   

38. it    39. hid   

40. until##till   

41. wearing   

42. attention   

43. looking##to look   

44. who    45. Unfortunately

46. When you are asked your n________ , you should say, “I’m Chinese.” (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】nationality##ationality

47. Cigarette smoking is r________ for about 90 percent of deaths from lung cancer.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】responsible##esponsible

48. The a________ cheered loudly when the famous singer came on stage. (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】audience##udience

49. The 1987 hurricane was the worst natural d________ to hit England for decades.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】disaster##isaster

50. Scientists and conservationists (环保人士) are trying to save the whale from e________. (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】extinction##xtinction

51. The age of the teachers of our school ranges from 25 to 65 with an a________ age of 37.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】average##verage

52. D________ its small size, the device is able to store thousands of hours of music.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】Despite##espite

53. There’s a t________ in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】tradition##radition

54. Babies are c________ about everything around them. (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】curious##urious

55. He called the police because he was c________ for his son’s safety.  (根据首字母单词拼写)

【答案】concerned##oncerned

56. 假定你是Joe，以下是你加拿大朋友Sam写给你的信的一部分内容，请写一封回信回答他信中的问题。

要点包括：

1．回应来信；

2．表示理解；

3．建议和分析

词数：80左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Sam,

It was good to get your letter. Moving to a new town can be hard, especially if you don’t know anyone there. It’s really important to make new friends.

Why don’t you join some clubs too? I know that you like sports so how about joining a sports club? The good thing about joining a club is that you and the people you meet will have an interest in common. You’ll quickly become friends because you’ll be able to share your interest in sport.

Write soon and tell me how you are. I hope you make new friends soon.

Joe

57. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

要求：续写一段，词数80左右；使用4个以上划线单词并将它们标出。

A Pleasant Beach Day

The day was beautiful! Janice and Jake’s mom decided to take them to the beach. She even told them that since they had finished their chores without complaining, they could each bring a friend. Janice and Jake were excited! They loved the beach.

Janice decided to ask Hayley to go since Hayley had just had her over to play last week. Jake asked his friend Charlie—they went everywhere together. Once both friends had arrived, it was time to load up the van. The kids packed some beach toys they might want-shovels, buckets, beach balls, and flippers. Mom packed a cooler with sandwiches and drinks, towels, sunscreen, and a chair for herself.

On the way to the beach, Jake and Charlie groaned. They had forgotten their boogie boards (小型冲浪板). Oh well! At least they had buckets and shovels they could use to build a huge sandcastle. Jake and Charlie loved to see how big they could make a sandcastle. They even liked to add roads and moats (壕沟) and lots of other details.

Once they reached the beach,

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【答案】Once they reached the beach, everyone helped unload and set up. It was going to be a hot one—91℉ with no clouds! Then Mom put sunscreen on everyone so that they would not get a sunburn. Everyone even put on hats.

Right away, the kids started playing. Jake and Charlie started working on their sandcastle carefully, and Janice and Hayley went looking for beautiful shells, which made them excited. What a great day! They were all happy.