2021宁夏长庆高级中学高一下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2021宁夏长庆高级中学高一下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

高一年级 英语期末试卷
分值: 150分 时间: 120分钟
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共100分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What’s the weather like in Hawaii?
A. Cld B. Warm C. Ht
2.Where will the wman g ?
A. America B. Britain. C. France
3.What wuld the man like t d?
A. Jin a ftball team B. Help students C. Jin the vlunteer prject.
4.What is the wman ding?
A. Ging shpping B. Preparing fr her wedding. C. Having a meeting
5. What’s discunted price f the T-shirt?
A. 5 dllars B.10 dllars C. 15 dllars
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What are they talking abut?
A. The singers B. The lyrics C. The CD
7.Hw des the wman like Heart strings?
A. Very gd B. Very bad C. Uninteresting
听下面一段材料，回答第8和第9 两个小题。
8. What happened t the man?
A. He culdn’t find Anna.
B. He dialed the wrng number.
C. He spelt the wrng name
9.What’s the wman’s number ?
A.423668 B.432886 C. 432668
听下面一段材料，回答第10 至第12三个小题。
10. What des Laura usually d n weekends?
A. Help her father in the shp B. Wrk with friends C. have a big race
11. Hw des the man ften g t wrk ?
A. By bike B. By bus C. On ft
12. What des he agree t buy?
A. A muntain bike B. A secnd-hand bike C. A racing bike
听下面一段材料，回答第13 至第16四个小题。
13.What des the man want t d?
A. Pay fr the apartment B. Visit the wmanC. Lk fr an apartment
14. Which flr is the furnished apartment n?
A. The first flr B. the fifth flr. C.the fifteenth flr
15. What des the wman think f the man?
A. Reliable . B. Dishnest C. Active
16. Hw much mney des the man agree t pay?
A.25 dllars B. 50 dllars C. 100 dllars
听下面一段材料，回答第17 至第20 四个小题。
What happened t Nathan’s Dad?
A.He gave the cat away B. He was ill C. He passed away
18. What clr are Sam’s tes?
A. Black B. Yellw C. White
19. Why was Sam given away?
A. He bit thersB. Anna was allergic(过敏) t cat C. N ne liked him
20. Wh adpted(收养) Sam in the end?
A. Their neighbr B. A pet shp C. A dctr
第二部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Read the directins f the medicine befre yu take it.
Tablespnful 汤匙 teaspnful茶匙 dse 剂量

21. Where can yu usually see it ?
A. On the wall in frnt f the shp. B. In the newspaper.
C. On the bttles f medicine. D. In the streets near the hspital.
22. Accrding t the directins, what shuld yu d befre taking this medicine ?
A. Add sme ht water t it.
B. Read the instructins carefully.
C. Mve the bttle quickly up and dwn.
D. G and ask the dctr’s advice.
23. Fr whm wuld a dse f tw teaspnfuls be suggested ?
A. A grw-up. B. A 10-t-14-year-ld child.
C. A 3-t-6-year-ld-child. D. A 6-t-10-year-ld child.
24. What shuld yu d if the medicine desn’t wrk ?
A. See a dctr B. Change it fr sme better medicine.
C. Stp taking it. D. Take mre dses.
B
My aunt Edith was a widw（寡妇） f 50, wrking as a secretary, when dctrs discvered she had gt what was then thught t be a very serius heart illness.
Aunt Edith didn't accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reprts in library and fund an article in the magazine abut a well-knwn heart dctr, Dr Michael Debakey, f Hustn, Texas. He had saved the life f smene with the same illness. The article said that Dr Debakey’s fees were very high; Aunt Edith culdn't pssibly pay them. But culd he tell her smene whse fees she culd pay?
S Aunt Edith wrte t him, she simply listed her reasns fr wanting t live: her three children, wh wuld be n their wn in three r fur years and amng them a little girl wh always dreamed f traveling and seeing the wrld. There wasn't a wrd f self-pity--- nly warmth and humr and the jy f living. She mailed the letter, nt really expecting an answer.
A few days later, my drbell rang. Aunt Edith didn't wait t cme in. She std in the hall and read alud:
Yur beautiful letter mved me very deeply. If yu can cme t Hustn, there will be n charge fr either the hspital r the peratin.
Signed: Michael Debakey That was seven years ag. Since then, Aunt Edith has been arund the wrld. Her three
children are happily married. Fr her age, she's ne f the yungest, mst alive peple I knw.
25. “My aunt Edith didn't accept defeat easily” means that _______
A she was very beautiful B she was very strng
C she was very brave D she was very warm-hearted
26. Aunt Edith wrte t Dr Debakey because ______
A She had n time t visit him B She didn't knw the way t Hustn
C She didn't believe in him D She wanted t get sme help frm him
27. In fact, Aunt Edith’s letter t Dr. Debakey was full f _____
A pity B illness C curage D sadness
28. After reading Debakey’s letter, Aunt Edith felt ______
A encuraged B frightened C disappinted D discuraged
C
My wife Laura and I were n the beach, with three f ur children, taking pictures f birds near ur hme in Alaska when we nticed a bear. The bear was thin and small, mving aimlessly.
Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shuting"Dad! The bear is right behind us!" An aggressive bear will usually rush frward t frighten away its enemy but wuld suddenly stp at the last minute. This ne was silent and its ears pinned back---the sign f an animal that is ready fr the kill.And it was a cld April day. The bear behaved abnrmally, prbably because f hunger.
I held my camera tripd(三脚架) in bth hands t frm a barrier as the bear rushed int me. Its huge head was level with(平行于) my chest and shulders,and the tripd stuck acrss its muth. It bit dwn and I fund myself supprting its weight. I knew I wuld nt be able t hld it fr lng.
Even s, this was a fight I had t win: I was all that std between the bear and my family, wh wuld stand little chance f running faster than a brwn bear.
The bear hit at the camera, cutting it ff the tripd. I raised my left arm t prtect my face: the beast held tightly n the tripd and pressed it int my side. My arm culd nt mve, and I sensed that my bnes were ging t break.
Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I culd fr five r six times. The bear pened its muth and I grasped its fur, trying t push it away. I was actually wrestling( 扭打) with the bear at this pint. Then, as suddenly as it had begun，the fight ended. The bear mved back twards the frest, befre returning fr anther attack---the first time I felt panic.
Apparently satisfied that we caused n further threat, the bear mved ff, destrying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the utcme fr us culd hardly have been better. I'm prud that my family remained clear-headed when panic culd have led t a very different utcme.
29. The brwn bear apprached the family in rder t_______.
A catch birds B start an attack C. prtect the children D set up a barrier fr itself
30. The bear finally went away after it_______
A gt injured B felt safe C fund sme fd D tk away the camera
The writer and his family survived mainly due t their
A.pride B. patience C. calmness D. cautiusness
D
We have heard sme interesting ways that 5G wireless(无线的) technlgy might change ur lives in the future.
5G technlgy prmises the internet speeds between 50 t 100 times faster than 4G systems. While 5G is set t be used in sme limited areas f America this year, much f the wrld is nt expected t receive widely used service until 2023.
One prject in Britain, hwever, is already testing this super fast technlgy n an unlikely grup Internet users---cws. The prject was develped by American technlgy cmpany Cisc Systems,Inc. It als receives mney frm the British gvernment.Cisc says the prgram seeks t explre the future f 5G in cuntryside areas arund the wrld.
Testing areas were set up at farms in 3 cuntryside areas f England.The cws are equipped with 5G devices(装置)that cnnect t a rbtic milking(挤奶) system,which uses sensrs(传感器) and machine learning t fully autmate the prcess.System designers say technlgy takes ver after a cw feels ready t be milked and walks twards an autmatic gate. During the milking, machines give fd fr the cw as a reward.
Other 5G technlgy tls include autmated brushes that turn n when the cw rubs up(蹭) against them. Sensrs als cntrl the amunt f light t the cws living areas depending n the weather. And, an autmatic feeding system makes sure the animals always have enugh t eat.
Duncan Frbes, head f a gvernment-funded agricultural engineering rganizatin,tld Reauters that the prject shws the farm’s cw peratin can be greatly imprved with 5G technlgy and that the experiment prvided strng evidence that 5G technlgy can be widely used in the future,nt just n farms in Britain,but in cuntryside acrss the wrld.
32. What is the aim f Cisc Systems Inc’s prject?
A. T win financial supprt frm the British gvernment
B. T test the effects f 5G technlgy n animals
C. T prmte its technlgical develpment in Britain
D. T expand the future use f 5G in cuntryside
33. What des the underlined wrd”it” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The prject B. The cmpany C. The technlgy D. The grup
34. What can we learn abut 5G accrding t the text?
A. It is n wrse than 4G in terms f speed
B. It is already widely used all ver the wrld
C. It has made imprvements in perating the cws
D. It is based n sensrs and machine learning
35. In which part f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment B. Lifestyle C. Educatin D. Technlgy
第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all knw,bks are very imprtant t us. They can prvide us with many useful things. ____36 ___Hwever, hw can yu becme a gd reader? D yu knw what effective ways t read are? I suggest yu shuld fllw these tips.
_____37_____Libraries are wnderful places t find a variety f bks. What’s mre, yu can fix yur attentin n the bk in this quiet, cmfrtable place because yu wn’t be disturbed. Yu can als relax yurself in this cmfrtable place.
Pick ut reading materials that mst interest yu. Finding materials that interest yu is the first imprtant step in imprving yur reading. _____38_____If yu have truble understanding what the authr’s trying t say, yu may nt enjy reading it again and again.
_____39_____If yu want t learn the language, yu shuld learn the sentence structures, the useful wrds and expressins that yu may need t use later. Even yu can write dwn sme beautiful sentences,the mre wrds yu are expsed t, the mre yur vcabulary will grw.This will help yu write a gd cmpsitin._____40_____.
A. Knw what yur purpse is.
B. S reading bks is necessary fr us.
C. Find the materials related t yur study
D. Learning the basic writing skill requires hard wrk.
E. Yu shuld find a bk that’s prper fr yu t read.
F. Get a library card and be prepared t spend a lt f time there brwsing(浏览).
G. If yu are reading fr fun, r just fr killing time, then yu needn’t be t serius.
第三部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Harriet Tubman was brn a slave.She didn’t get a __41__t g t schl.___42_a child, Harriet had t wrk very hard in ____43__all day. That way, her wner culd ___44__a lt f mney when he sld his crps. Harriet ___45__ think that she was being treated fairly.
__46___Harriet grew up, she ran away frm the plantatin(种植园) t the nrthern United States. There，and in Canada, __47___culd be free.
Harriet liked t be free. She felt__48___fr all f the black peple wh were __49___slaves.
Harriet returned t ___50__t help ther slaves t run away.She made ___51__that they gt t the nrth and became free.
Harriet was in great__52___because f a law that __53___.The law said it was nt permitted t __54__slaves run away. She als___55__that the slave wners said they wuld ___56__4000 dllars t anyne wh culd catch Harriet Tubman.
There were many stries abut Harriet _57____slaves run away.In all, she made nineteen trips back t the Suth and guided abut 300 slaves t _58___.When the Civil War brke ut, the nrthern states __59___against the suthern states. Harriet__60__the nrthern states because the nrtherners believed that slaves shuld be free. She wrked as a nurse and spied behind enemy lines until the nrthern states wn the war.
41. A dayB chanceC permissinD mment
42.A As B BeingC SinceD Like
43. A the farmB a schlC the fieldsD a factry
44. A makeB payC gtD spend
45. A certainlyB didn’tC didD n lnger
46. A SinceB AfterC ThenD With
47. A the whiteB whiteC blackD black peple
48. A happyB sureC wrngD srry
49. A stillB yetC nlyD nt
50. A CanadaB the SuthC the NrthD the US
51. A perfectB wayC pssibleD sure
52. A angerB anxietyC hurryD danger
53. A has just been passed B had just been brken
C had just been passed D has just been brken
54. A helpB set freeC stpD catch
55. A fundB nticedC fund ut D made sure
56. A payB makeC spend D get
57. A helpB helpedC helpingD t help
58. A freedmB safetyC NrthD suthern states
59. A unitedB fughtC made peaceD gave in
60. A lked frB std frC lked nD went t
第II卷 （满分50分）
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dr. Yuan Lngping was ___61___ pineer f agriculture in China. He ___62___ (graduate) frm Suthwest Agricultural Cllege in 1953. Since then he devted his life t ___63____(find) ways t grw mre rice. The rice farmers are nw ___64___(prduce) harvest twice as large as befre by grwing his kind f rice. ___65___he was nt satisfied with his wrk. ____66___ nw he leads a rich life, he still ges n with his wrk t develp his rice. I think his wrk is ___67___ (real) imprtant t the wrld. Because f his hard wrk, the prductin f fd has been imprved. And the prblem f ___68___(hungry) can be slved. Thanks t Yuan Lng’s great wrk, millins f peple can benefit ___69___his extrardinary wrk. Yuan’s remarkable ___70___(achieve) in hybrid rice research have previusly wn him numerus hnrs.
第四部分: 写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 改错 (共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As we all knw, animals can be teaching t d sme wrk fr peple if they
are given smething t eat. Mr. Jhnsn lved the ideas. He thught it wuld be gd t
have a dg t lk after his huse and an elephant d sme heavy jbs. He bught a dg
and the elephant in the market and decided t teach them t d sme wrk fr them.Of
curse, he als bught them a lt fd. Several mnths late, the dg and the elephant
becme fatter, but they culdn’t d any wrk fr him. At lastly, Mr. Jhnsn had t give
ff raising them.
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
假定你是李华，从互联网 (the Internet) 上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡 (Singapre) 举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容包括：1. 自我介绍（包括英语能力）；
参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；
3. 希望获准。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好。
Dear Sir r Madam，
The ther day, I happened t read yur advertisement n the Internet,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yurs，
Li Hua
宁夏长庆高中2020-2021第二学期高一期末英语试题答案
听力: 1--5 BBCCA 6---10 CABCA 11---15 BBCBA 16---20 BCCBA
阅读理解 21—24. CBDA 25-28 CDCA 29-31 BBC 32-35 DACD
七选五 36-40 BFEAG
完型填空
41-45 BACAB 46-50 BDDAB 51-55 DDCAC 56-60 ACABB
语法填空
61. a 62. graduated 63. finding 64. prducing 65. But
66. Althugh/Thugh 67. really 68. hunger 69. frm 70. achievements
短文改错
As we all knw, animals can be teaching t d sme wrk fr peple if they
taught
are given smething t eat. Mr. Jhnsn lved the ideas. He thught it wuld be gd t
idea
have a dg t lk after his huse and an elephant d sme heavy jbs. He bught a dg
and the elephant in the market and decided t teach them t d sme wrk fr them.Of
an him
curse, he als bught them a lt fd. Several mnths late, the dg and the elephant
f later
becme fatter, but they culdn’t d any wrk fr him. At lastly, Mr. Jhnsn had t give
became and last
ff raising them.
up
参考范文：
Dear Sir r Madam，
The ther day I happened t read yur advertisement n the Internet, saying that yu are hlding a summer camp aimed at students frm arund the wrld, and I'm interested t participate in it.
I'm Li Hua, a middle schl student in China. As a teenager, I'm interested in making friends with kids f my age frm arund the wrld. I am gd at ral English.Yur camp will prvide a gd chance fr me t knw a lt abut ther cuntries and tell them smething abut China. What's mre, I can imprve my English by cmmunicating with peple frm ther cuntries. I d hpe that I can be lucky enugh t be admitted t yur camp.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Adults…………………………………. 2 tablespnfuls
Children :accrding t age
10-14 years…………………………….4 teaspnfuls
6-10 years…………………………… teaspnfuls
3-6 years………………………………..1 teaspnful
Repeat abve dse every 1/2 hur t 1 if needed until 8 dses are taken.
If yu d nt get better, see a dctr please.