江苏省南京市溧水区东庐中学2022年中考英语复习卷1（有答案）

这是一份江苏省南京市溧水区东庐中学2022年中考英语复习卷1（有答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，填空，短文阅读， 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. exciting news! Chinese vlleyball players wn ______ match against Australia last night.
A. What an；aB. What；the C. Hw an；theD. Hw； the
2. — Are yu ging t Hng Kng fr hlidays?
— Yes. Can yu ________ me sme infrmatin abut it?
A. fferB. disagreeC. saveD. prvide
3. —Yur tea, please.
—There must be _________ in the tea. It tastes gd.
A. anything sweetB. smething sweetC. sweet smething D. everything sweet
4. By the time we gt t the hall, the meeting fr half an hur.
A. had begunB. has begunC. had been nD. has been n
5. --_______ I swim here?
--I’m srry. Children _______ swim alne here.
A. Must, can’t B. May, must C.Can, can’t D. Can’t can
6. —D yu think Amy has made a wrng ________?
—N, I dn’t think s. It’s gd fr her t live at schl.
A. decisinB. experimentC. differenceD. experience
7. Smetimes ________ turns ff the lights in the classrm, because everybdy thinks smebdy will d it.
A. anybdyB. smebdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
8. Teenagers think that Mr. Friend’s advice is wrth ______ and helpful.
A. takingB. t takeC. givingD. t give
9. —I’m srry I kncked ver yur bks just nw.
— _________.
A. GdB. Yu are welcmeC. It desn’t matterD. Dn’t wrry
10. The cheese cake tasted s ______ that the kids asked fr mre.
A. deliciusB. wellC. badD. badly
11. It’s silly ______ peple ______ the same mistake twice.
A. f; t makeB. fr; t makeC. f; makingD. fr; making
12.－Yu are leaving yur schl. Hw d yu like it?
－Very much, f curse, I this schl since I mved here.
A. came tB. have gne tC. have been atD. have been t
13. the help f the cmputer, infrmatin can reach every crner f the wrld.
A. TB. Under C. InD. With
14. Culd yu tell me__________________?
A. where will the talk be given B. where wuld the talk be given
C. where the talk will be given D. where the talk wuld be given
15. —Shall we g t the Therapy Centre fr sme advice?
—________. Let’s g!
A. Sunds bringB. That’s a gd ideaC. I’m afraid nt D. Thank yu
二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
A yung man was getting ready t graduate frm cllege. Fr many mnths he had admired a beautiful sprts car in a seller's shwrm. and knwing his father culd well 16 it, he tld him that was all he wanted.
On the mrning f his graduatin day his father called him int his wn study and tld him hw 17 he was t have such a fine sn. He handed his sn a beautiful gift bx. 18 but slightly disappinted, the yung man pened the bx and fund a lvely bk. 19 , he raise his vice at his father and said, "With all yur mney yu give me a bk?" Then he rushed ut f the huse, 20 the bk in the study.
He didn't cntact his father fr a whle year 21 ne day he saw in the street an ld man wh lked like his father. He realized he had t g back hme and see his father.
When he arrived at his father's huse, he was tld his father had been in hspital fr a week. When he was abut t 22 the hspital, he saw n the desk the still new bk, just as he had left it ne 23 ag. He pened it and began t turn the pages. Suddenly, a car key 24 frm an envelpe(信封) taped behind the bk. It had a tag(标签). On the tag was the 25 f his graduatin, and the wrds PAID IN FULL.
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Jin Us fr a Day at Sun Valley Amusement Park
Children aged 10 t 14 are invited t take part in the “Event f the Summer” at Sun Valley Amusement Park, the mst ppular amusement park n the East Cast. Sun Valley has mre than 80 amusement rides. Fr sprts lvers, there are basketball curts, an indr baseball field, and climbing walls.
N amusement park wuld be cmplete withut a gift shp. Sun Valley has tw.
Yu wn’t want t miss ut n this day f fun. Jin us at Sun Valley Amusement Park n July 14. Register(登记) early.
●The cst f the trip is $25. This includes tickets and all rides.
●We suggest that all children bring lunch.
●Buses leave at 9:00 AM and return at 5:00 PM.
●Rain Date: Wednesday, July 16th.
Register at the Children’s RecreatinCenter at the Twn Hall by July 3 .
A ne-day registratin will als be held n July 1 at the Brwn Schl.
Fr mre infrmatin, call Jane Parks at 555-7267.
26. Wh can take part in the “Event f the Summer”?
A. Children under 5 B. Children ver 16 C. Children aged 10-14 D. Children aged 5-9
27. The children had better bring ____.
A. a basketball B. lunch C. a gift D. glves
28. Where can we find the infrmatin?
A. On TV B. In the classrm C. At theatre D. In the magazine
A
Try reading the fllwing sentences as fast as yu can. “She sells seashells by the seashre. The shells she sells are surely seashells. S if she sells shells n the seashre, I’m sure she sells seashre shells.”
Nt very easy, was it? What yu’ve just read is called a tngue twister (绕口令). It is an exercise made up f sunds that are hard t prnunce in rder t help peple prnunce wrds faster and mre crrectly. Try the next example.
“Peter Piper picked a peck f pickled pepper. Did Peter Piper pick a peck f pickled peppers? If Pete Piper picked a peck f pickled peppers, where’s the peck f pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?”
Tngue twisters usually d nt have much meaning. They are just designed t imprve peple’s ability (能力) t prnunce wrds. Althugh they may be very difficult, these exercises are very imprtant t peple wh are trying t speak English crrectly. This is because tngue twisters help peple t tell the differences between similar sunds.
S if yu wish t prnunce wrds mre smthly, yu’d better try picking ut sme tngue twisters and practicing them.
29. Tngue twisters are helpful in imprving ___________ skills.
A. listening B. writing C. prnunciatin D. cmmunicatin
30. The first tngue twister is hard because ___________.
A. it is very bring t read B. it teaches us a lt f knwledge
C. we dn’t knw wh “she” is D. the sunds f “s” and “sh” are similar
31. The passage is prbably taken frm _________ in a schl newspaper.
A. Stry Time B. Study Garden
C. Latest News D. Lst and Fund
(B)
32. Befre the ride, Glria cried because _________.
A.she culdn't find her parents in the line B. she was t little t take the ride
C. she culdn't take her ice-cream n the ride D.she had t wait fr twenty minutes
33. Murphy was waiting fr Glria ___________ after the ride.
A.in the ice-cream shp B.at the exit C. in the frnt f the line D. at the entrance
34. In rder t keep the prmise, Murphy __________.
A.tk Glria t the nearest shp B. asked her new friend t help Glria
C.helped Glria get ff th e ride. D. bught a new ice-cream fr Glria
35. Carmen Rivera wrte the letter t __________.
A.rder ice-creams B. prmise t visit again
C.express her thanks D.give sme suggestins
(C)
One afternn I tured an art museum while waiting fr my husband t finish a business meeting.I was lking frward t a quiet view f the art wrks.
A yung cuple viewing the paintings ahead f me chatted nnstp between themselves.I watched them a mment and decided the wife was ding all the talk.I admired the husband’s patience fr putting up with her cntinuus talk.Distracted by their nise,I mved n.
I met with them several times as I mved thrugh the different rms f art.Each time I heard her cnstant burst f wrds,I mved away quickly.
I was standing at the cunter f the museum gift shp making a purchase when the cuple came near t the exit.Befre they left,the man reached int his pcket and pulled ut a white bject.He extended it int a lng stick and then tapped his way int the catrm t get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a brave man.” The clerk at the cunter said, “Mst f us wuld give up if we were blinded at such a yung age. During his recvery he made a prmise that his life wuldn’t change. S, as befre, he and his wife cme in whenever there’s a new art shw.”
“But what dse he get ut f the art?” I asked, “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see? Yu’re wrng. He sees a lt. Mre than yu r I d.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting s he can see it in his head.”
I learned smething abut patience, curage and lve that day. I saw the patience f a yung wife describing paintings t a persn withut sight and the curage f a husband wh wuld nt allw blindness t change his life. And I saw the lve shared by tw peple as I watched this cuple walk away hand in hand.
36.The yung cuple were at an art museum ________.
A.t shw their lve B. t describe paintings
C.t discuss paintings D. t appreciate art
37.“…I mved away quickly.”in Paragraph 3 shws that the writer ________.
A.was in the hpe f visiting mre rms B.was in a hurry t buy sme gifts
C.was tired f the nnstp talking D.was nt interested in the art shw
38.We can infer frm the passage that the husband _________.
A.was nt brn blind B. culdn’t stand his wife
C.knew nthing abut art D.cmpletely depended n his wife
39.After hearing what the clerk had said abut the cuple,the writer was ________.
A.encuraged B. tuched C. excited D.annyed
40.The passage is mainly abut ___________.
A.the imprtance f art B.gd manners in public
C.patience f a husband D.lve between a cuple
第II卷(非选择题 共51分)
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据括号中的汉语写出正确的单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. Summer hliday in China usually cmes in ______________(七月).
42. Yang Mi became famus shrtly after _____________(进入) the film industry.
43. Giraffes are very _____________(可爱的) animals and they like eating leaves.
44. We will celebrate my parents’ frty years f____________(结婚) next Saturday.
45. Shanghai is a ___________(现代化) city. We can see tall buildings everywhere.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
46. Tw mre __________________ (library) will be built in ur city next year.
47. I’m strng enugh ______________(carry) the big stne.
48. My father has given up ____________(smke) already.
49. I like watching the film ___________(direct) by Zhang Yimu.
50. There are a lt f ______________(different) between the twins.
C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确。
51. The vlunteer wrkers ___________ all leaflets t ask mre peple t prtect wildlife.
52. Tm ften _________________ while watching TV at night.
53. Can yu _____________my little dg while I am ut?
54. Make sure t _________ the keybard _________ the cmputer.
55. We began t wrk ________________we gt there.
.
五、短文阅读（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Minru Yamasaki was a well-knwn American architect (建筑师). He was brn in 1912 in Seattle, Washingtn. His parents came frm Japan. Minru went t cllege t study architecture. Every summer he wrked in a fish factry t help pay fr cllege. Often he wrked frm fur 'clck in the mrning until midnight. He slept in a rm with 100 ther men. Later in life, Yamasaki remembered these times and was always gd t his wrkers.
Yamasaki smetimes dreamed abut his wrk. Once he wke up at three ’clck in the mrning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He gt up and started t draw. Yamasaki used a new design fr the buildings. These buildings are nw the Century Plaza Htel, and Twer in Ls Angeles, Califrnia.
Yamasaki was different frm ther architects. His buildings give peple a feeling f peace and happiness. Many f his designs have pls f water, flwers, and windws n the rf t let in light. He always designed buildings t please peple. He wanted t give them a place away frm the busy ways f mdern life.
Yamasaki wrked fr several cmpanies. But his success began when he started his wn cmpany. In 1956, he wn the Architect’s First Hnr Award fr his design f an airprt in St. Luis, Missuri. He wn tw mre awards ver the next five years. In 1962, he designed the Wrld Trade Center in New Yrk. It is very famus.
In 1993, a bmb explded (炸弹爆炸) in the Wrld Trade Center. But the buildings did nt fall dwn because they had a gd design.
Yamasaki had strng pinins abut his buildings. They had t be built his way. He refused t change the design f his buildings, even if he lst a jb.
Minru Yamasaki died in 1986. He designed mre than 300 buildings. Peple will enjy the design and beauty f his buildings fr a very lng time.
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填入所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。
Mre and mre yung peple frm China begin t celebrate Father's Day. They send fathers presents,r invite them fr a nice dinner. But d yu knw hw Father’s Day started?
While Mrs Ddd, frm America, was listening t a talk abut M 66 Day in a church in 1909,she had an i 67 f having Father’s Day t hnr her father,William Smart.Mr Smart
u 68 t be a sldier. His wife died w 69 she gave birth t her sixth child. Mr Smart had t raise his six children a 70 . They lived a hard life. A 71 Mrs Ddd grew up, she wanted t thank her father fr what he had dne fr them. She w 72 a letter t a church and asked fr the third Sunday in June t be Father’s Day. The church agreed with her .
The first Father’s Day was celebrated 73 June 19th,1910 in Washingtn. Children made special Desserts and did ther things t make their father h 74 . In 1924,President Calvin Clidge supprted the idea f a natinal Father’s Day.Peple all ver the cuntry began t celebrate Father’s Day. F 75 ,in 1966,President Lyndn Jhnsn made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day.
This year ,Father’sDay will be n June 16th.What will yu d fr yur father?
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、 书面表达（计15分）
2013年1月20日江苏卫视报道这样的事件：一名老人跌倒，45名路人不敢出手相助。某记者就Will yu help if an ld man falls dwn? 这一问题对200名学生进行了调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇80词左右的英语短文。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Will yu help if an ld man falls dwn?
A reprter did a survey abut ‘What will yu d if an ld man falls dwn?’ amng 200 students. Here are the results.








The rest say it depends n hw things g.
答案
一、1-5 BABCC6-10 ACACA11-15 ACDCB
二、16-20 ACDAD 21～25 ADADC
三、26-28 CBD29-31 CDB32-35CBDC 36-40 DCABD
四、
(A) 41.July 42. entering43. lvely44. marriage45. mdern
(B) 46.libraries 47. t carry48.smking49.directed
50. differences
(C) 51.gave ut52. falls asleep53. care fr54.cnnect…t55. as sn as
五、
(A) 56. well-knwn/famus/great /successful 57. 1912 58. fish59. Shared
60. peaceful 61. strng 62. design63.until/befre 64.airprt65. death
(B) 66. Mther’s 67.idea 68. used 69.when 70.alne
71. After 72. wrte73. n 74. happy 75. Finally
六、
Fifteen percent f the students will help the ld man wh falls dwn. They think it is their duty t help thers, especially t give a hand t the elderly. Abut seventy percent f the students will be ready t ffer help if the ld man asks. It’s better t help tgether with thers. Only 5 percent f the students refuse t help because they wrry abut smething. They are afraid f being cnsidered t hurt the ld man, but they will call the plice fr help.
16. A affrd
B. ffer
C. keep
D. like
17. A. encuraged
B. cmfrtable
C. prud
D. mved
18. A. Nervus
B. Serius
C. Careful
D. Curius
19. A. Angrily
B. Happily
C. Calmly
D. Quietly
20. A. taking
B. putting
C. frgetting
D. leaving
21. A. until
B. as
C. befre
D. unless
22. A. get t
B. search fr
C. turn t
D. leave fr
23. A. year
B. mnth
C. week
D. day
24. A. lst
B. came
C. appeared
D. drpped
25. A. picture
B. place
C. date
D. name
Dear Disney,
Last weekend, the fur members f my family spent an enjyable hliday at the Magic
Kingdm - Disneyland. And ne event made ur visit seem truly magical.
We gt t the frnt f the line at Space Muntain, nly t find ut that ur little daughter Glria culdn't take her ice-cream n the ride. We were s excited that we all frgt ice-cream was nt allwed n the ride.
Glria brke int tears and we all had n idea what t d. Then Murphy, ne f the staff(员工) members, came ver. She bent dwn and tld Glria that she wuld hld the ice-cream fr her and give it t her when she finished the ride. Glria said, "Prmise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she cmpletely enjyed the ride.
Sure enugh, as we walked ut the exit, there was Glria's new friend with "her" ice-cream.
Nw yu and I bth knw what happened, because we knw that an ice-cream wn't last twenty
minutes n a summer afternn in Flrida. Murphy knew' what time we wuld get ff the ride;
she went t the nearest shp and bught a brand-new ice-cream thirty secnds befre we walked
ut the exit. Glria said, "Thank yu," but I'm sure she thught it was the same ice-cream.
We knw that smene tried hard t make ur visit special. Thanks s much fr ging
abve and beynd!
Yur fan,
Carmen Rivera
care fr; falls asleep; as sn as; gave ut; cnnect …t
The title
A 56 American architect
Be brn
In 57 in Seattle, Washingtn
In cllege
Studied architecture in cllege
Wrked in a 58 factry t pay fr cllege
59 a rm with 100 ther men and ften stayed up very late until midnight
His design f buildings
Made peple feel 60 and happy
Had 61 pinins abut his buildings
The Wrld Trade Center didn’t fall dwn because they had
a gd 62
Successful career
Was nt the same as ther architects
Didn’t begin his successful career 63 he started his wn cmpany
Wn the Architect’s First Hnr Award fr his design f
an 64 in St. Luis, Missuri.
Wn three Awards fr his famus design befre 1962 and designed ver 300 buildings in his life
His 65
Died in 1986
15 %
扶。帮助别人，尤其是老年人是我们的责任。
70%
扶。只要老人提出需要会提供帮助。最好和他人一起。
5%
不扶。有点担心结果。害怕被认为是撞伤老人，但会报警。
10%
视情况而定。