江苏省南京市溧水区东庐中学2022年中考英语复习综合练习（无听力含答案）

这是一份江苏省南京市溧水区东庐中学2022年中考英语复习综合练习（无听力含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，填空，短文阅读， 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My birthday is cming up. Daniel will send me _____ e-dg as my birthday present.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. Mary will arrive Nanjing the mrning f July 5 by plane.
A. t; n B. in; n C. in; in D. at; in
3. There is salt in the kitchen. Wuld yu like t g and get _____, Tm?
A. little; sme B. few; sme C. a little; sme D. a few; any
4. He is s _________ that he ften his schl things at hme.
A. careful, puts B. carelessly, frgets C. carefully, takes D. careless, leaves
5. —Oh, there’s smene kncking at the dr.
—_______ must be Tm.
A. He B. This C. It D. That
6. —May I use yur cmputer this afternn?
— __________.
A. It’s a pity B. Nt at all C. N prblem D. Gd idea
7. —What d yu think f yur English teacher?
—________________.
A. He’s 30 years ld. B. Nice and tall C. He likes swimming D. He is frm England.
8. —I think Mr. Zhang may be in his ffice.
—N, he be there. I saw him just nw.
A. needn’t; left B. mustn’t; leaving C. can’t; leave D. shuldn’t; leave
9. Ricky caught a bad cld yesterday, _______ he had t stay at hme.
A. because B. r C. but D. s
10. Wuld yu mind me hw this physics prblem?
A. telling; t slve B. telling; slve C. t tell; t slve D. t tell; slve
11. — Remember t ask her t call me back.
—________.
A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up t yu D. Gt it.
12. He tld me that he ________ the bk fr a lng time.
A. has bught B. had brrwed C. had read D. is reading
13. Where have yu been, Ann? Yu n the phne just nw.
A. wanted B. are wanted C. had wanted D. were wanted
14. —Culd yu tell me _____ the Shpping Mall?
—The day after tmrrw, I think.
A. when will yu visit B. when yu will visit
C. when wuld yu visit D. when yu wuld visit
15. —Why nt cme and jin us in the game?
—_______, but I must meet Mr. Smith at his ffice nw.
A. I’d like t. B. Let’s g C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure
二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jamie Oliver is a famus ck in the UK. The fllwing is what he said abut himself.
I was brn 16 May, 1975. My dad has a lvely restaurant. When I was very yung, I was quite 17 what went n in the kitchen. It just seemed such a wnderful place — everyne wrked tgether happily t make fd.
When I was abut seven, my dad let me 18 the kitchen t help. At the age f 11, I 19 d a very gd jb in the kitchen! Lts f bys at schl thught that 20 was a girl’s thing. But I didn’t really care. When I was 16, I knew that I wanted 21 a ck. I went t Westminster Catering Cllege, learning as much as I culd. Then I came back t Lndn t wrk as head ck at The Neal Street Restaurant. I was really 22 t have the chance t wrk at such a famus restaurant.
After The Neal Street Restaurant, I wrked fr Rse Gray and Ruth Grgers at The River Cafe fr three and a half years. 23 amazing experience that was! Thse tw ladies taught me all abut tips fr making delicius fd.
Nw I’m very 24 . Hw I wish I had mre time fr my families! We have a huse in the cuntryside t spend ur weekends at. I 25 lk frward t Friday nights when the whle family can spend the weekends tgether.
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mr and Mrs Brwn have tw children, Mike and Liz. The whle family are all busy, s they ften leave ntes(便条) fr each ther. Read these fur ntes f tday and answer the fllwing questins.
26．Wh shuld walk the dg tday?
A．Mike B．Mrs Brwn C．Liz. D. Mr Brwn
27．What is Mike ding at 6:50 pm?
A．Practicing ftball. B．Ding his hmewrk C．playing tennis. D. lking fr shes
28．Accrding t the ntes, Teddy is ______.
A．Mike’s mther B．Mike’s brther C．the dg in the family D Mike’s friend
B
Plants need green leaves t make fd. A plant needs sunlight and carbn dixide frm the air fr making fd and it als needs water and salts frm the sil t make fd t. There are certain cells(细胞) in the leaves which change carbn dixide and water int sugar. T d this the cells need energy, which they get frm the sunlight.
Green leaves make fd fr the whle plant. A red leave can make fd t because under the red clring f the leaf there are fd-making cells. There are n leaves which are cmpletely yellw, fr they can’t make fd.
The plant makes sugar fr its fd. In sunlight green leaves make a lt f sugar. The veins(叶脉) can carry all this sugar away, s the leaves change the sugar int starch(淀粉), which is kept and s stred in the leaves. At night, the starch changes back t sugar. It is then carried away frm the leaves. Sme f the sugar is used as fd by the plant while the rest is stred as starch. In sme plants, fd is stred in the rts(根); in thers it is stred in the stem(茎) and in leaves, fruits and seeds.
29. Which f the fllwing best gives the main idea f this passage?
A. Hw green plants make fd B. Hw green plants make sugar
C. Hw green plants get their energy D. Hw green plants change sugar int starch
30. T make fd, plants need a lt except ___________.
A. the air B. the sil C. energy D. dead leaves
31. Sugar is made fr its fd by ___________.
A. sunlight B. veins C. stems D. green leaves
C
Letter A
Dear Rse,
I like yur prgrammes very much. I’m nw writing t ask yu smething abut American scial custms(社交习惯). My American friend want me t jin them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided t g, but I’m a little wrried abut it, t. The scial custms in my cuntry are very different frm here, s I’m afraid f making mistakes.
Shuld I bring a present, such as sweet r flwers? Shuld I arrive n time r a little late? At the dinner table, hw can I knw which frk（叉子）r knife t use? Hw can I let the family knw that I’m thankful fr their kindness?
Wang Lin
Letter B
Dear Wang Lin,
It’s a gd idea t bring a small present when yu g t a dinner party. Flwers are always nice, r yu may bring a bttle f wine(葡萄酒) if yu knw that yur friends drink it.
Yu shuld arrive n time r five t ten minutes late. Dn’t get there early. If yu’re ging t be mre than fifteen minutes late, yu shuld call and tell them.
Try t be free at the dinner table. If yu dn’t knw abut chsing the right frk r knife, just watch the ther peple, and fllw them. If yu still have n idea f what t d, ask the persn next t yu.
If yu like the fd, say s. Of curse, yu’ll thank them fr the meal and fr their kindness. It’s als a gd idea t send a thank-yu card the day after.
32. Wang Lin wants t .
A. make friends with Rse
B. knw sme scial custms fr a dinner party
C. make her friends happy
D. give her friends a surprise
33. Rse is pssibly .
A. a gd husewife B. a TV hstess(主持人)
C. a member f the dinner party D. a friend f Wang Lin’s
34. If yu’re asked t a dinner party but nt sure abut what t bring as a present, it’s gd t
bring .
A. sme fruits B. a bttle wine
C. sme flwers D. a knife and frk
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT prper(适当的) fr jining in a dinner party?
A. Get there 15 minutes earlier
B. Make yurself at hme
C. Fllw thers t use frks and knives
D. Thank yur friends fr the meal
D
Have yu seen Avatar《阿凡达》? It’s a ppular 3D mvie, and yu may have t wear 3D glasses t see it. The 3D glasses make the images frm the mvie lk as if they are cming straight at yu.
Mre and mre 3D mvies are cming t theaters. Sme say that 3D TV sets will cme int ur hmes in the near future. Three-dimensinal technlgy can make TV and mvies mre exciting. But peple with eye prblems may get headaches if they spend t much time watching 3D mvies. Why?
When we lk at an bject, each eye sees it at a different angle. Our eyes send the tw images t ur brain, and the brain puts them tgether. 3D technlgy uses tw film prjectrs. One prjects a left eye image and the ther prjects a right eye image. 3D glasses allw us t see a different image in each eye. S, when we are watching a 3D mvie, ur brain can’t put tgether the images sent t ur eyes. The brain needs t wrk harder at “reading” the images. That makes it easier fr these peple t get dizzy r develp headaches. A famus eye dctr said if yur eyes can’t fcus n the same bject at nce, yu will have truble watching 3D mvies.
36．Accrding t the passage, Avatar is a ______.
A．digital cameraB．digital TV set C．3D mvie D. a 3D TV prgram
37．The 3D glasses can make the images frm the mvie ______.
A. lk mre beautiful than usual
B. lk as if they are cming straight at yu
C. lk as if they are far away frm yu
D. lk as if they are near t yu
38．Peple will have ______ in their hmes in the near future.
A．3D cmputers B．3D phnes C. 3D mvies D．3D TV sets
39．When we lk at an bject, ______.
A. each eye sees the bject at the same angle
B. ur brain desn’t put the tw different pictures tgether
C. there will be three film prjectrs in ur eyes
D. One prjects a left eye image and the ther prjects a right eye image.
40．If yu wear a pair f 3D glasses, ______.
A．yu will see different images in bth eyes
B．yur brain can’t wrk at all
C．the images can be put tgether easily by yur brain
D. if yur eyes can fcus n the same bject at nce, yu will have truble watching 3D mvies.
第II卷(非选择题 共50分)
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据括号中的汉语写出词组，使句子意思完整正确。
41. We live n the ______(第五) flr f this building. What abut yu?
42. I will ________(推荐) him as the new chairman f the Students’ Unin.
43. The peple in Iraq are lking frward t _______(和平).
44. What d yu think a ______(机器人) can d fr mankind?
45. It’s ______(不可能) t live withut water and air.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
46. “Why nt _______ (g) there by bus?” says the yung man.
47. Please give up _____(smke). It’s bad fr yur health.
48. “The death f my pet dg made me very unhappy.” he said ______(sad).
49. I’m nt sure if he ________(cme) here tmrrw.
50. Mr. Wang tld the by __________ ( nt be ) late fr class again .
C）根据句子内容，从下面方框中选出适当的单词或词组填空，使句子内容完整正确。
51.Yur dream cannt __________ if yu dn’t wrk hard.
52.There are _______ wild animals in Zhalng Nature Reserve nw.
53. Peple may _________ during the lng jurney t Mars.
54. Up t nw, ur hmetwn has already _______ne beautiful park.
55. With the help f the CD-Rm, we can learn and play ___________.
五、短文阅读（共20小题, 每小题1分，满分20分）
A）阅读短文，根据文章内容，填写表格，每格一词。
Travelling is ne f the mst imprtant activities and peple have been interested in it fr many years. Mdern traffic develps fast, s travelling t different places has becme much faster than befre. Staying healthy while travelling can make yur trip happier. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy during a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful t yu.
Befre leaving
Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take sme necessary medicine with yu. They can be used when yu get sick r have ther prblems.
D sme exercise fr weeks r mnths befre yu leave if yu plan t d lts f walking r climbing during yur trip.
Prepare prper fd. Befre yu prepare the fd, the first thing yu need t think abut is hw lng yu will travel with the fd. If yu take a lng trip, yu shuld bring fd such as bread, biscuits and sme fruit. They dn’t g bad quickly. The nearer peple can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While travelling
Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.
Tap water is nt safe, s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle.
Keep fd in gd cnditin. If yu take ht fd, yu shuld try t keep it ht. Fr example, yu can put it in heavy twels. If yu need t keep cld fd cld, yu can put cld fd in a bx with ice. When yu arrive, put cld fd in the fridge. Remember: If yu travel with fd, keep ht fd ht and cld fd cld.
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填入所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。
Nwadays a new lifestyle called lw carbn life(低碳生活) is s 66 every crner f ur cuntry．The meanings f lw carbn are l 67 energy and n waste．It is s 68 an imprtant prject that I can’t wait t express my ideas abut it mre clearly．
In the first place, we shuld have a n-car day every week in ur schl．Because cars nt
69 cause serius air pllutin but als waste energy．On n-car day, neither students nr teachers are a 70 t drive t schl．Meanwhile, just w 71 , jump, cycle r run．Use ur legs and enjy the fun．
In the s 72 place, we had better n 73 use plastic bags any mre．N ne can bear the “white pllutin”．S, it is wise t use bags which can be reused again and again．
Finally, ne thing that we shuld keep in mind: every big thing cmes frm the subtle．Therefre, as students, we ught t turn ff the lights the mment we l 74 , turn ff the water tap in time, and reuse ur textbks and s n．
In ne wrd, it is necessary f 75 all f us t put the lw carbn lifestyle int ur daily life．Just remember these：n-car day, n plastic bags, and n waste．Let’s d it nw．
71. r 72.w 73.e 74. 75.e
六、 书面表达（计15分）
你班以“告别陋习 ，走向文明”为主题进行了一次综合实践活动。通过活动，同学们收获很大，尤其是李华同学进步很快。 请你根据表格的内容写一篇关于李华的短文。（词数80个左右，文章开头已经给出，不记入总词数。）
We are glad that Li Hua has made great prgress .








答案
一.1---5 B B A D C 6---10 C B C D A 11---15 D C D B A
二. 16-20 DBBCC21-25 ACCAC
三. 26---30. CBCAD 31---35D BBCA 36---40 CBDDA
四、41．fifth/5th 42. recmmend 43. peace 44. rbt 45. impssible
46. g 47. smking 48. sadly 49. will cme 50. nt t be
51. cme true 52. lts f 53. feel sick 54. turned int 55. at the same time
五、A) 56. healthy/ fit 57.leaving / travelling 58. sunglasses 59. necessary / imprtant
60. exercise 61. lng 62. Dn’t/ Never 63. time 64. bttled 65. Remember/ Try
B) 66. spreading 67. lw 68. such 69. nly 70. allwed 71. walk 72. secnd
73. nt 74.leave 75. fr
六、书面表达（满分15分）
One pssible versin:
We are glad that Li Hua has made great prgress . He used t quarrel and fight with thers . But nw he is getting n well with all the students . He ften threw litter befre ,but nw he becmes gd at prtecting the envirnment . He used t lse himself playing cmputer games ,but nw he takes an active part in all kinds f activities . He has becme such a gd student that bth teachers and students like him .
16. A. at
B. n
C. t
D. in
17. A. wrried abut
B. interested in
C. afraid f
D. busy with
18. A. leave
B. enter
C. t leave
D. t enter
19. A. can
B. may
C. culd
D. am able t
20. A. dancing
B. cleaning
C. cking
D. nursing
21. A. t be
B. becme
C. be
D. am
22. A. kind
B. clever
C. lucky
D. right
23. A. What
B. Hw
C. What an
D. Hw an
24. A. busy
B. free
C. happy
D. pr
25. A. never
B. already
C. really
D. nearly
①3:30 pm
T Mike,
Mr Tyler rang. N ftball practice tday. I’m ging t Dnna’s huse t play and be back at 5:00 pm.
Liz
②4:00 pm
T Liz,
It’s yur turn t walk the dg. I have t d my hmewrk after schl. Remember t play with Teddy when yu get hme!
Mike
③6:45 pm
Has anyne seen my tennis shes? I’m in my bedrm ding my hmewrk.
Mike
④9:00 pm
I saw yur shes this mrning. They smelt terrible s I put them utside the back dr. Gd night, dears!
Mum
at the same time cme true feel sick lts f turned int
Hw t keep (56) _________ during a trip
Befre (57)____
● Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and (58) ________.
● It’s (59) ________ t take sme medicine with yu.
●(60)_________ fr weeks r mnths befre yu leave.
● Prepare prper fd. Take bread, biscuits and sme fruit fr a (61) ________ trip r bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables fr a nearer ne.
While travelling
● (62) _______ eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
● Have enugh (63) ________ t take a rest during yur trip.
● Drink (64) _______ water and always clean the cver.
● Keep fd in gd cnditin. (65) _______ t keep ht fd ht and cld fd cld.
过去表现
现在表现
经常与别人吵架
与别人相处融洽
乱扔垃圾
爱护环境
沉迷于电脑游戏
积极参加各种活动