2022年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题（无听力含答案）

洛阳市2022年中招模拟考试（一）

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.试题卷上不要答题，请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。

3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. How was the weather this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.

2. Where is the woman from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. America. B. England. C. Canada.

3. What day is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.

4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.

5. Which sport is Tony good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball.

第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. Where are they talking?

A. On the phone. B. At the gym. C. In a school.

7. What should the man do to be a gym number?

A. Go to the gym. B. Fill in a form. C. Be a volunteer.

8. How much should the man pay for one month?

A. 5 pounds. B. 15 pounds. C. 50 pounds.

听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

9. Where was the girl’s bag first?

A. In her hand. B. On the seat. C. On the ground.

10. Who will the girl visit?

A. Her parents. B. Her workmate. C. Her classmate.

听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. What does Sara Jones do?

A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A traveller.

12. When will the speech start?

A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Friday evening.

听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. Why does the girl want to give up the speech contest?

A. Because she can’t speak well.

B. Because she is too busy to practice it.

C. Because she is afraid of speaking in public.

14. What was the boy like before?

A. Shy. B. Brave. C. Happy.

15. When did the boy take part in the speech contest?

A. Two weeks ago. B. Two months ago. C. Two years ago.

第三节 听下面一篇短文。

16. 根据你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.   D. E.

_______ _______ _______ _______ _______

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

A

17. What can you expect to learn about on Discovering English?

A US culture. B. Writing skills. C. British dishes. D. Modern recipes.

18. Why didn’t Iranui C. try learning Chinese at first?

A. Because he wasn’t interested in Chinese at all.

B. Because he hadn’t found a course suitable for him.

C. Because he didn’t have enough time to have the course.

D. Because he thought it wouldn’t be easy to learn Chinese.

19. How long does it take to finish Learning and Learners?

A. 10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 15 hours. D. 16 hours.

20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the course?

A. Study hours. B. Course price. C. Learner reviews. D. Course introduction.

21. Which subject may the passage belong to?

A. IT & Computer. B. Science & Art. C. Language & Skill. D. Health & Food.

B

Jenny delivered (配送) food for a restaurant. She read the newspaper and said, “Uh-oh. There was a story about a thief. He stole food, and no one had seen him. Even the police could not catch him.” Jenny was a little scared because she worked close to that area.

The newspaper included a message from the police: “If you help us catch the thief, you’ll earn a reward (悬赏金).”

Jenny talked to Jim who managed the restaurant. “Do you know about the thief?” “Yes,” he continued, “But he steals more than one person can eat. If you see him, call the police. Don’t run after him.”

One day, Jenny drove to a customer’s house. She left her car and opened the gate to the house. But then she heard a noise by her car. She shouted, “Thief!” She wasn’t scared anymore. She wanted the reward! She did the opposite of what Jim told her to do. “Stop!” She set the food on the ground and ran to her car. But the thief had already left with the rest of the food. Jenny followed a noise around the corner. She was too surprised to believe. A mother dog was feeding some puppies (幼犬), thin and scared. They were eating her food! The “thief” was found!

Jenny felt bad. She tried to comfort the dogs with another plate of food. Then she took them back to the store. Jenny called the police and told them there was no real thief.

This time, Jenny didn’t do it to receive the reward anymore. She said, “It was just a dog. But it means a lot more than money.”

22. How did Jenny feel when she heard the story?

A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Interested. D. Afraid.

23. Who promised to give the reward?

A. The newspaper. B. The police. C. The restaurant manager. D. The customer.

24. Which of the following was TRUE about Jim?

A. He tried to catch the thief with Jenny together. B. He told Jenny to call the police if necessary.

C He told the police that there was no real thief. D. He received a reward because he ran a store.

25. In which order does paragraph 4 develop?

①heard a noise and shouted loudly

②left the car and opened the gate

③put down the food and ran to the car

A. ②①③ B. ②③① C. ①③② D. ①②③

26. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. A Plate of Food B. A Poor Dog C. A Better Reward D. A Warm Restaurant

C

“Everything in the world fears time, yet time fears the pyramids.” The pyramids of Khufu have been timeless symbols of Egyptian culture.

But who actually built them? For years, we did not know for sure. But archaeologists recently discovered an ancient village near the pyramids. Close by, there was a cemetery (墓地) where pyramid builders were buried. By studying these places, archaeologists are now certain that the pyramids were not built by foreigners or aliens. Instead, ordinary Egyptians built them.

It took about 80 years to build the pyramids. And the Pyramid of Khufu is the largest of all. It reaches a height of 138.5 meters, and the sides of the base are 230.4 meters long. Inside, there are three large rooms and many passages (通道). According to archaeologists, about 20,000 to 30,000 people took part in the building task. The workers had different roles. Some were made to dig up the rocks to be used. Others were tasked with moving them, while another group was given the job of shaping them into blocks.

Life for these workers was hard. Archaeologists from Harvard University found in a study that the bones of some male workers show signs of arthritis (关节炎), which probably developed because they had to carry heavy things for a long time. However, workers usually had enough food and could get good medical care when they got sick or hurt.

The work was hard, but the builders were proud of their work. “They were not only building the pyramid but also building Egypt.” says Egyptian archaeologist Zahi Hawass.

27. Who built the pyramids in Egypt according to recent discoveries?

A. Some foreigners. B. Some aliens from space.

C. Some volunteers. D. Some ordinary Egyptians.

28. The underlined word “archaeologists” may probably be persons who study ________.

A. ancient building plan B. ancient buildings and people

C. present living things D. common human behaviors

29 How many years were the pyramids completed?

A. Eight. B. Eighteen. C. Eighty. D. Eighty-eight.

30. What does paragraph four mainly talk about?

A. How were the pyramids built. B. Why were the pyramids built.

C. When were the pyramids built. D. What life was like for the builders.

31. Where is the passage most probably from?

A. A local newspaper. B. A travel guidebook.

C. A history magazine. D. A geography textbook.

D

Dear Marcel,

I’m writing to tell you that we’ve finally found a new place to live—after months and months of looking! Before I forget, our new address is 136 Bording Street, Valhi Hill, Manchester. ___32___ I can’t wait and I’m really looking forward to that.

The new house is much nicer than the one we’re living in now. It’s bigger so that’s fantastic. ___33___ Our new place has got four bedrooms—one for Mary and me, one for each kid, and a spare bedroom. So you’re always welcome to stay with us if you want to visit Manchester again!

___34___ It’ll be nice for the kids to have somewhere to run and play. And we can sit outside in summer and watch them. I know you don’t think we have summers here in England, but we had almost ten hot, sunny days last year!

I don’t think you know Valhi Hill. It’s a nice area, but it’s not very convenient for transport. ___35___ You have to take a bus to High gate and then get the underground from there. It takes about 45 minutes to get into the city centre. Our house is very convenient for the shops, though. ___36___ A great Turkish shop is only three doors down from us. Anyway, we hope you’ll come and see it for yourself sometime soon. We’d love to see you again.

Luke

请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项，使短文内容完整正确。

A. The new house has a small garden.

B. It hasn’t got an underground station.

C. We’re going to move in next Saturday.

D. There are many lovely shops just round the corner.

E. The kids are growing up now and can’t share a room.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us, people are ____37____ their eyes to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which opened on February 4, 2022. Freestyle skier Elieen Gu, 18, looks to be ____38____ of the superstars of the event.

Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu ____39____ to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just two months ____40____, she bagged her first gold medal (奖牌) for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup. Her strength continued to grow as she won two gold ____41____ and one bronze (铜牌) at the International Ski Federation (FIS) Snowboard and Freeski World Championships in March.

People say she is ____42____. I have the same opinion. But Gu says that talent counted for only one ____43____ of her wins, she put all her energies into her work, so her hard work is ____44____ counts. She is really a hard-working girl. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu ____45____ only practice on weekends. So she tried her best to practice skiing. She ____46____ eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full ____47____ of her time at the hill to practice skiing.

Gu said she wants to ____48____ more girls in China to try skiing and other sports, many of which have only been known there for 20 years, ____49____ the Olympics website. She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she ____50____ controls her body and does skills that others cannot do.

Now she is famous for the Winter Olympics ____51____ a full-time athlete (运动员). “Of course I want to win medals and even golds,” Gu said. “But what’s more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”

37. A. opening B. turning C. taking D. paying

38. A. one B. first C. little D. only

39. A. came B. went C. decided D. thought

40. A. after B. soon C. later D. behind

41. A. coins B. medals C. toys D. things

42. A. talented B. kind C. hard-working D. creative

43. A. project B. percent C. present D. position

44. A. how B. where C. why D. what

45. A. should B. may C. could D. must

46. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid

47. A. use B. energy C. ability D. love

48. A. keep B. encourage C. make D. meet

49. A. known as B. famous for C. according to D. looking forward to

50. A. slowly B. perfectly C. carelessly D. hardly

51. A. as B. for C. of D. in

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节 阅读短文。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。

Do you walk into the classroom with your head held high? Do you like ____52____ in front of the class? Do you smile and say hi to all your ____53____ actively? If yes, then you’re a very confident (自信的) person. But not everyone feels the same. Low self-confidence is a problem for many people.

If someone ____54____ you at school, or you feel that you are left out in school activities, it can influence your confidence levels and cause ____55____ shyness around people. But if you can improve your confidence, you’ll feel ____56____ and better and be able to face new challenges.

Here are several ways that can help. ____57____ of all, you must think bright sides. Instead of paying attention to ____58____ you can’t do, pay attention to what you can! Accept things that you have to do and love the person you are. ____59____, think about what you have already managed to do and be proud ____60____ yourself! Show how special and talented you are. Lastly, ____61____ now! Speak clearly, raise your head and you’ll notice the difference in the way you feel and the way people see you.

第二节  （5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Xuan paper has a history of more than 1,500 years, and Xuan paper is one ____62____ the Four Treasures of the Study.

It was first produced in the Tang Dynasty in Jing County, which was under the rule of Xuanzhou, so it ____63____ named Xuan paper. Due to different producing methods, Xuan paper can be divided ____64____ Shengxuan, Shuxuan and Banshuxuan. Shengxuan has the best ability to absorb ink (吸收墨汁), ____65____ it can quickly show every small change of the writing brush. Shuxuan doesn’t absorb ink quickly, so it is suitable for painting or calligraphy (书法) with fine strokes (笔画). ____66____ third type is Banshuxuan, whose ability to absorb ink is between the former two. It is used most often.

Xuan paper is an artistic creation made by Chinese working people. Without it, Chinese calligraphy and painting cannot express the beauty of art.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. You look very happy. _________67_________?

B: My parents bought me some books that are my favorite for me yesterday.

A: _________68_________?

B: Yes, I like reading very much. _________69_________.

A: Great. It’s a good habit, but you need to have a rest after one hour. It’s good for your eyes.

B: Thanks for your advice. _________70_________?

A: I like reading too. And I join a reading club named Book Club. You know, I used to be shy. But now I’ve changed a lot since I joined the club. _________71_________.

B: Really? I want to have a look. Can I go with you?

A: No problem. We can go there together next weekend.

六、书面表达（20分）

72. 人与人之间需要互帮互助，在帮助别人的过程中你也在成长、进步。请以“Helping others makes me grow up”为题写一篇英语短文。

1.要点：

（1）你帮助过谁？

（2）你是如何帮助他人的？

（3）你从中获得什么感受？

2.要求：

（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

（2）语意连贯层次清楚，书写规范，100词左右

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

洛阳市2022年中招模拟考试（一）

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.试题卷上不要答题，请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。

3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

【1题答案】

【答案】A

【2题答案】

【答案】B

【3题答案】

【答案】B

【4题答案】

【答案】C

【5题答案】

【答案】C

第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

【6~8题答案】

【答案】6. A    7. B    8. B

【9~10题答案】

【答案】9. B    10. C

【11~12题答案】

【答案】11. B    12. C

【13~15题答案】

【答案】13. C    14. A    15. C

第三节 听下面一篇短文。

【16题答案】

【答案】    ①. D    ②. C    ③. E    ④. B    ⑤. A

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

A

【17~21题答案】

【答案】17. C    18. D    19. D    20. B    21. C

B

【22~26题答案】

【答案】22. D    23. B    24. B    25. A    26. C

C

【27~31题答案】

【答案】27. D    28. B    29. C    30. D    31. C

D

【32~36题答案】

【答案】32. C    33. E    34. A    35. B    36. D

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

【37~51题答案】

【答案】37. B    38. A    39. C    40. C    41. B    42. A    43. B    44. D    45. C    46. A    47. A    48. B    49. C    50. B    51. A

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节 阅读短文。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

【52~61题答案】

【答案】52. speaking   

53. classmates   

54. hurts    55. your   

56. happier   

57. First    58. what   

59. Next    60. of   

61. act

第二节  （5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）

【62~66题答案】

【答案】62. of    63. was   

64. into    65. so   

66. The

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

【67~71题答案】

【答案】67. What happened   

68. Do you like reading   

69. I read the books for a long time yesterday   

70. What are your hobbies   

71. Welcome to join us

六、书面表达（20分）

【72题答案】

【答案】例文

Helping others makes me grow up

Everyone needs help, and I also help others.

Months ago, my teacher asked me to help my classmate Mike with his math. Before helping him, I felt a little nervous, so I went over the textbook again and again, and did lots of exercises. To my surprise, I could even work out some difficult problems that I couldn’t understand before. In order to help Mike with his math, I made Mike go over what he had learned every day, and also helped him with his homework. During the weekends we did exercises together. With my help, Mike made great progress in math. Later he even enjoyed learning it.

From this experience, not only did I help him out of his trouble, but also I improved my own math. I have realized that helping others makes me grow up.