2022年广东省广州市荔湾区四中聚贤中学中考二模英语试题（无听力无答案）

这是一份2022年广东省广州市荔湾区四中聚贤中学中考二模英语试题（无听力无答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

广州市荔湾区聚贤中学2021学年第二学期初三级二模测试试题
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答卷和答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应考号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，涉及作图的题目，用2B铅笔画图。答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；不允许使用涂改液、涂改带等进行涂改，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共60分）
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was in Grade s and about to take a science test. Simple science was easy for me at first and I always did well on tests. When it came to fifth - grade science, 1 I had great difficulty with it. I failed 2 it even though I tried my best. I became 3 worried before the test.
My parents had always been so proud of my grade, and I didn't want to let them down. So just before the test I had written 4 notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so light that it could hardly 5 I sat nervously when the teacher started to hand out the papers. I didn't want to get caught, but I didn't want to end up with a low mark, 6 .
While the teacher 7 my row, suddenly the fire alarm went off. It was 8 unscheduled fire drill (消防演习). We all rushed out of the door. Then we kept standing together 9 we could go back into the building.
As I stood outside 10 the hot sunshine. I realized I was such a fool. My parents would still love me even I got a low mark. And they cared more about 11 I was honest or not. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and cleaned the notes away. I had been given 12 chance, and I wasn't going to waste it. I took the test, did my best and felt 13 , I don't remember my score, but what happened on that day 14 in my heart and mind even since.
Sometimes life is full of second chances. Every day when you wake up, there is second chance all life. So treasure it 15 !
1. A. so B. because C. however D. but
2. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood
3. A. serious B. seriously C. seriousness D. more serious
4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
5. A. see B. be seen C. saw D. was seen
6. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
7. A. walks down B. walked down C. is walking down D. was walking down
8. A. an B. a C. the D. /
9. A. after B. or C. until D. during
10. A. in B. under C. from D. with
11 A. if B. that C. what D. whether
12. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
3. A. peace B. peaceful C. peacefully D. more peacefully
14. A. stays B. stayed C. will stay D. has stayed
15. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ma Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cold morning, she received an online 16 . but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman (快递员) When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 17 . “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn't work,” explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 18 She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.
At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman's face and hands were dark purple because he was working outside for too long. She felt 19 for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman 20 wanted to buy her daughter a birthday cake, but he thought it was a little expensive.
After the deliveryman left, Ma 21 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments with two photos of the deliveryman.
Heartwarming comments poured in, such as “Life is not easy but none of us 22 !” “Thumbs up for hard - working people!” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen.” Some even offered money fora 23 .
The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people's 24 to him and gave him a cake for his daughter's birthday, The deliveryman was 25 .
Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations from her friends and customers She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.
16. A. bill B. order C. ticket D. reply
17. A. excited B. nervous C. happy D. angry
18. A. gone B. stopped C. lost D. broken
19. A. lucky. B. sorry C. relaxed D. tired
20. A. widely B. actually C. really D. hardly
21. A. found B. checked C. shared D. heard
22. A. give up B. grow up C. take up D. keep up
23. A. bag B. cake C. coat D. bike
24. A. feelings B. suggestions C. expectation D. kindness
25. A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. wonderful
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Shawn and Thomas had always been good friends. They lived near each other, and they both loved sports. They played baseball, touch football and kickball. They also liked to play soccer, shoot baskets and skate on a skateboard.
When they were in the fourth grade, though, Thomas broke his leg in a soccer game. He had to stay in bed for two weeks.
Shawn visited Thomas. but what was there to talk about? Shawn didn't like television or computer games. Thomas didn't like to sit and talk. After trying three times to start a conversation, Shawn gave up. He said, “I'm out of here”.
For days, Shawn stayed at home, feeling ashamed for not visiting Thomas again. Thomas stayed home, too, feeling angry because Shawn wasn't visiting him. After two weeks, Shawn's mom spoke up. “It's time for you and Thomas to get back into action! That's why I spoke to Ms McNulty at the library. She has a job for you both.” she said. Shawn said nothing. His mom continued, “There is a lot of work in library. People come and drop off books in bags and boxes. Someone has to carry the books to the storage room. Someone has to put them onto different shelves according to subject. You and Thomas can be a team again.”
“No, we can't!” said Shawn. “He and I don't want a job.” However, Shawn's mom wouldn't take “No” for an answer.
Sure enough, once the boys began. things changed. Shawn felt strong as he carried bags and boxes through the library. Working in the storage room, Thomas felt useful again. In fact, one day Thomas said, “Between you and me, Shawn, this isn't so bad.” Shawn smiled and agreed. They were a good team again.
26 Shawn and Thomas both loved ________.
A. talking B. watching TV C. sports D. computer games
27. Why did Shawn's mom speak to Ms McNulty?
A. Because she wanted to find a job for herself there.
B. Because she hadn't seen her for a long time.
C. Because Ms McNulty is Thomas's mother.
D. Because she wanted a chance for the boys to work together.
28. Which sentence best describes a lesson of the story?
A. Friends must have same and different hobbies. B. Children should not say “No” to parents.
C. Teamwork can make friendship stronger. D. It is no fun staying in bed and doing nothing.
(B)
“Please don't go to Wuhan unless it's really necessary,” ZhongNanshan, a famous respiratory expert, said to the public when the novel coronavirus hit Wuhan. But Zhong, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to fight the disease.
Many Chinese know Zhong as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003. People share his photos and words online, saying they “trust every word of Zhong”. He has given Chinese people confidence in winning this battle.
● ①
Zhong grew up in a family of doctors. His goal has always been to save as many lives as possible in 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked other doctors to sand their most serious cases to him. After months of efforts, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted by China and then the whole world, which saved thousands of lives.
● ②
Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to deal with the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous lo old people, Zhong worries little about his own safety.
On Jan 18, he took a high - speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later he became the first expert to tell the public that the virus can be spread between humans. On Jan 29, he and his team spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose a treatment plan for those patients. Under his guidance. his team developed a rapid test kit (试剂盆) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.
As People's Daily wrote. “the 84 - year - old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a doctor, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone of our nation.”
● ③
Zhong was a good sportsman. He was one of the athlete representatives of Peking University when they took part in a sports meet for Beijing college students in 1956. He won the 400 - meter race at the meet. Zhong set records that nobody at Peking University has broken.
Zhong has regularly exercised for decades. Even today, he exercises more than three times a week, and can even do 10 push - ups in one breath. He thinks that exercise plays a key in keeping people healthy.
29. Which is the correct subtitles of this passage?
A. ① Back to the frontlines →② A great doctor → ③ Fun facts about Zhong
B. ① A great doctor → ② Back to the frontlines → ③ Fun facts about Zhong
C. ① Fun facts about Zhong → ② Back to the frontlines → ③ A great doctor
D. ① Fun facts about Zhong → ② A great doctor → ③ Back to the frontlines
30. Why do people show respect to Zhong?
A. His photos and words were popular online.
B, He headed to Wuhan to fight SARS.
C. He helped China fight against the diseases.
D. He asked people not to go to Wuhan.
31. What do you know about fighting novel coronavirus?
A. Zhong guided his team to create a rapid test kit for the virus.
B Both China and the world followed Zhong's treatment plan.
C Zhong checked the serious patients face to face in Wuhan.
D. People knew the virus could be spread among people at first.
32. What does the underlined word backbone mean in this passage?
A. A truly kind person. B. A strong - minded person.
C. A pretty patient person. D. A really important person.
(C)
For as long as humans have appeared, we have been the most intelligent species (种类) on Earth. Monkeys know how to use simple tools. Elephants can be taught how to count. But things like art, literature, the Internet, and space travel have only been made possible by the amazing intelligence of humans.
And yet, there are some who believe that we can create machines that can think and feel just like we do. Artificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI, is defined (定义为) by Merriam - Webster as “the capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior”.
AI is around us every day, From Apple's voice - activated assistant Siri to the software algorithms (算法) that shipping companies use to deal with deliveries, AI is very much a part of our lives.
But why do we put so much effort into creating machines that can think the way we do? For one thing, AI can make our lives much easier. Imagine being able to be in a car, tell it your destination, and sit back in comfort as the AI - guided self - driving car takes you there. We're already getting there - Changsha became the first city in China to roll out self - driving taxis in April 2020.
However, there arc risks. What if we somehow produced an artificial intelligence that was smarter than us? How would it behave toward us? These are the kinds of difficult questions that AI researchers ask themselves all the time.
Apart from the risks, it is already clear that AI is here to stay. Only time will tell if is will lead us into a new age of prosperity (繁荣). or be our end.
33. The first paragraph is written to ________.
A. explain how different animals arc intelligent
B show what amazing - fields AI can be used in
C. explain how intelligence makes humans special
D. prove that it's possible for us to travel to space
34. Which of the following might NOT make use of AI according to the passage?
A Software algorithms for deliveries. B. Machines that produce goods.
C. Voice - activated assistants. D. Self - driving taxis.
35. What does it in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. AI smarter than humans. B. A very difficult question.
C. Human's intelligence. D. Risk researchers have.
36. What's the writer's attitude towards AI?
A. It will have a very bright future. B. It's going to be part of our future.
C. I's so risky and horrible for humans. D. It will make humans more intelligent.
(D)
Washington County Free Library invites you to join our 2022 summer programmes. Whether you're looking for a new direction, education, or a fun experience, our programmes can help you take the first step. Check them out in the following chart or call for more information.
English Conversation Group
Our friendly group meets at the library every Thursday afternoon. Come along to make new friends and improve your English. Learners of all levels are welcome.
Age: All adults
Bookings: Not required.
Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st 1: 00 pm to 2: 00 pm
Learn to Code (编程)
Learn how to create a game or design a webpage using free online resources that teach you how to code. It allows time to experiment and play. It is designed for adults with basic computer and Internet skills.
Age: 21 years above
Bookings: Not required.
Time & date: Wednesday Aug. 28th 10: 30 am to 12: 00 am
Young Creative Club
Do you love to write or express yourself through art? Come and join our creative club, share your ideas and make friends with people who are like you.
Age: 11 - 15 years old
Bookings: Required. Call 073407 0009 to book your place.
Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st 4:30 pm to 5:30 pm.
Gumtree Basics
Come and learn about buying and selling products safely online through Gumtree Basic computer and Internet skills are required.
Age: All adults
Bookings: Required. Call 07 3407 0009 to book your place.
Time & date: Tuesday, Aug. 13rd 1: 30 pm to 3: 00 pm
37. What can we learn about English Conversation Group from the above chart?
A. It is for old friends to meet together. B. It is a weekly activity.
C. It is only for skilled English speakers. D. It lasts two hours each time.
38. Which programme is suitable for teenagers?
A. Young Creative Club B. Gumtree Basics
C. English Conversation Group D. Learn to Code
39. What do the four programmes have in common?
A. They are in August. B. They require bookings. C. They are for adults. D. They are for beginners.
40. Which of the statement is True according to the passage?
A. Young Creative Club well suits science minds.
B. You can learn how to create computer games on Aug 13th.
C. Both Learn to Code and Gumtree Basics require computer and Internet skills.
D. Gumtree Basics teaches learners how to make advertisements and sell products.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文内容及文后A－E选项，选出可以填入41－45空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Food is thought to be the most important way to communicate in some places, so some people often order too many dishes to eat up. Chinese government “asks” the public not to waste food anytime. 41
The managers of some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce (减少) food waste. For example, if customers order more than they can eat, the waiters should remind them to reduce the number of dishes kindly.
42
Zhong, a famous woman, said, “I think we should order just enough food. 43 “Zhong usually ordered only half a Beijing Duck and some vegetables. She believed that saving food didn't mean losing face.
44 We call it “cleaning the plates”. Xu Jun has done it for years. He said, “There are still a lot of people who don't have enough to eat. 45 ” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and our health.
A. Quite a few restaurants have also joined the action.
B. Some people like eating up everything on their plates.
C. Sometimes we can order a half so that we won't waste.
D. The waiters also ask them to lake the leftover with them.
E. However many people even throw away a whole chicken.
第Ⅱ卷（30分）
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列篇章意思及所给的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整的单词。（每空限填一词)
A man came to a doctor with different signs: headaches and heart problems. After checking c 46 , the doctor found nothing wrong with him and said. “If you don't tell. me what you are truly worrying, I can't h 47 you.”
The man said he lied to his sister and took her money. Then the clever doctor made the man write lo his sister and r 48 her money. The man cried “Thank you!” as soon as the l 49 was put into the post box.
An apology can save a broken relationship. If you think of someone who you should give an apology do it right now. Then you may feel much b 50 .
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51. 这个教室不够大，不能容纳一百个学生。
This classroom isn’t ________ ________ ________ ________ 100 students.
52. 外面雨下得真大呀!
________ ________ it is raining outside!
53. 麦克问我们是否可以教他放风筝。
Mike asked ________ we ________ ________ him to fly kites or not.
54. 疫情期间很有必要做好自我保护。
________ ________ for us ________ ________ ourselves during the epidemic.
55. 相信我们最终能控制住新病毒的。
We believe that the new virus ________ ________ ________ in the end.
第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
今天，学校“英语节”总结交流会上，你的同学李华做了发言，分享了经验。请你写一则英文日记，记录这特别的分享。日记需包括以下要点：
1. 分享者：李华，学校英语演讲比赛一等奖获得者；
2. 分享内容：分享演讲技巧；分享学英语的方法等。
3. 你的收获和感受。
注意:
1. 词数80 - 120个左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点提示适当发挥）
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Thursday, March 31st
Dear Diary.
Today. we listened to a wonderful speech. ________________________________________________________
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