江苏省南京市溧水区2022年中考英语复习卷九年级下册Units1-4
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这是一份江苏省南京市溧水区2022年中考英语复习卷九年级下册Units1-4,共9页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,填空,短文阅读, 书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考英语复习 (9B Units 1—4)第I卷(选择题 共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. What ________ exciting news it is! Is ________ news true?A. an; the B. an; a C./; the D./; a2. The scientists will arrive _____ the morning _____ 5th August.A. in; in B. on; of C. on; on D. on; in3. _____ young people like playing table tennis in China.A. Thousand B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Several thousands4.The gravity on Mars is only about _____ of _____ on Earth.A. three-eight; it B. three-eighths; that C. third-eighths; it D. third-eighths; that5. ____ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, _____ it is still very beautiful.A. Although; but B. /; although C. Although; / D. Because; so6. — Would you please carry the heavy bag for me? —_______A. No problem! B. What a pity! C. Not at all. D. Thank you.7. —When shall we go to the museum, this morning or tomorrow morning?— is OK. I’m free these days.A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither8. —Will you come to the dinner party tomorrow? —I won’t come unless I__________.A. will be invited B. invited C. invite D. am invited9. At the science museum,the boys and girls get to know__________.A.what is the spaceship like B.what the spaceship looks likeC.how the spaceship looks 1ike D.how does the spaceship 1ook like10. The robot needs_______. You'd better ________. A. repaired; have it repair B. to be repaired; have it repaired C. repairing; have it to repair D. to be repaired; have it repairing11. They are the cheapest cameras __________ are on sale recently.A. which B. who C. whose D. that12. She got up very early _____ miss the early bus.A. in order to B. so that C. in order not to D. as a result13. I don’t know when he _____ tomorrow. I think if he _____, I’ll go to see him.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. will come; will come D. comes; will come.14. The surface of Mars is ______like the surface of Earth than____ planet in our solar system.A. much; the other B. much; any other C. more; the other D. more; any other15. 一Hi, Mary. _______? —Not so well.I can’t keep up with the other students.A.How long have you studied chemistry B.Who is teaching you chemistryC.How is your chemistry study going D.Where are you 1earning chemistry二、完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’s phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked 16 just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. I said I didn’t, 17 they wouldn’t believe me.”Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for 18 parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for 19 . Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact(身体接触) 20 one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand 21 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to 22 with it,” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she 23 stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make 24 own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didn’t like him any more because the boy was not as 25 as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much time on it. At last she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love.( )16. A. for B. in C. with D. to( )17. A. because B. if C. but D. and( )18. A. both B none C. either D. neither( )19. A. game B. study C. match D. housework( )20. A. during B. between C. aroundD. about( )21. A. how B. what C. who D. why( )22. A. play B. live C. do D. fill( )23. A. never B. already C. ever D. just( )24. A. its B. my C. his D. her( )25. A. good B. bad C. heavy D. thin三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASome friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things. What is your opinions? Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they think and this is what they said.I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. She’s more athletic.James GreenIt’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Larry is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Larry is more athletic than me. He always beats me in tennis. Also, I’m quieter than he is.Huang LeiI don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.Mary Smith26. Carol is Mary’s best friend because . A. she is a quiet girl B. she is funny and outgoing C. they both like sports D. she does the same things as Mary27. From the passage, we know that is / are outgoing. A. Yuan Li B. LarryC. Larry and Carol D. Huang Lei and Mary28. Which of the following about Huang Lei is TRUE? A. He is an outgoing boy. B. He likes to have friends who are quiet. C. He is funny, and more athletic than Larry. D. He likes to make friends different from him.B A well-known teacher was speaking to the students at a middle school. He began his speech by holding up a bill of $ 100. He said to three hundred students, “ Who would like this piece of note?” All the students raised their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this $ 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” About 200 hands were still in the air. “Well” he said, “What if I do this?” He dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled(弄皱)bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Only one hand was left in the air. The teacher smiled and gave the bill to him.“My friend,” he said, “ you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the bill, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth $ 100!”Many times in our life, we are dropped, crumpled and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know. But WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Never forget it!29 .How did the teacher begin his speech? A. He stepped on a 100-dollar bill. B. He poured some water on a 100-dollar bill. C. He said he would give a bill of $ 100 to one of the students. D. He made the bill very dirty.30 .What happened after he made the bill into a ball? A. Three hundred students still wanted to have the money. B. Only 100 students still wanted to have the money. C. About 100 students didn’t want to have the money any more. D. Only one student still wanted to have the money.31. What did he really want to tell the students by doing this? A. The bill was still worth $ 100 even though he made it very dirty. B. They couldn’t have such a dirty bill. C. They won’t be valuable to those people who love them if they miss the chances. D. No matter what had happened to them, they will never lose their value.C The Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes, candies and other delicious food with friends and families. Most people will eat more than they usually do. But doctors find out that what you eat may affect how well you remember things. This is bad news for people who eat too much.Forgetfulness seems to many people an inevitable(不可避免的) part of ageing. As our bodies grow older, most of us find that many things we should remember are slipping out of minds. But new facts show that it’s possible to slow time’s effects on our minds. Once people thought that the brain(大脑) could not make new cells(细胞), but now studies show that learning new things can help brain grow and keep the illness away from the brain.Professor Eric Kandel, a Nobel Prize winner for his study of the human memory, says the best way to save our memories is to keep our brains in good shape. Through mental(脑力的) exercise, he says, people can keep their memories whole into their 80s and 90s. And Mark Mattson, a professor at the National Institute on ageing, says that reducing the amount of calories fed to older rats and mice by thirty percent can be a good help to learning and memory. While it’s hard for many people to go on their diet(节食) like that, doctors tell us that even small steps can make big difference. 32. Doctors find out that ______may be bad for your memory. A. delicious food B. eating too muchC. drinking too much D. doing exercise33. The underlined word “slipping” in this passage means ______. A. 1eaving quietly B. forgetting slowly C. growing fast D. coming badly34. The writer thinks that ______ is a big problem we face as we grow older. A. illness B. cell D. diet D. forgetfulness35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______.A. It was believed that nothing new could help brain grow B. It’s possible for us to slow time’s effects on our bodies C. It was not easy for many people to go on their diet ten years ago D. It is very important for the old to fight forgetfulnessDGood morning. The program today is about music. The word “music” comes from the Greek word “muse”. The Muses are the goddesses of the arts. Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Today's program brings together music from different corners of the world. Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly the answers to these questions. But we know that music plays an important role in almost everyone's life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music.The records we have chosen for you today are form American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music…36.The first paragraph is mainly about the A. styles of music B. history of musicC. taste of music D. knowledge of music37.The speaker is probably .A. a host B. a singer C. a dancer D. a teacher38.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Muses invented music. B. Music can bring people some feelings.C. Music was from a Greek village. D. Everyone is interested in pop music.38.The speaker believes that .A. music is a spoken language B. music develops as we grow upC. music is above the other arts D. music plays an important part in our life40.What is NOT the purpose of this music program?A. To study the language of music.B. To learn more about the music.C. To give a complete background to the music.D. To give people some music to listen to.第II卷(非选择题 共50分)四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。41. Man will have to move to Mars because of __________(污染).42. Armstrong and Aldrin are brave __________(宇航员) who flew to the moon.43. The meeting began with a warm ________(讨论) as usual.44. Sorry, I don’t know the way _________(也). You can ask a policeman for help.45. The new film is full of __________(惊奇)。B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。46. He is writing a __________ (complain) letter to the shopping mall. The food is bad.47. Do you know who __________(invent) light?48. He became interested in flying ever since he took his first___________(fly) at the age of 6.49. The first ______________ (settle) in North America were from Europe.50. Daniel and his friends enjoyed __________ (they) at the robot exhibition center last week.C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的单词或词组填空,使对话内容完整正确。iron clothes; the robot shop; made in China; too much trouble; go wrongDaniel: I think the robot 51 is very interesting.Simon: Why?Daniel: Because it’s designed to do housework.Simon: What kinds of housework can it do?Daniel: It can sweep the floor and 52 . Also, it can cook any kind of food.Simon: That sounds good. But does it often get tired?Daniel: No, it never gets tired. It can work 24 hours every day.Simon: Do the robots often 53 ?Daniel: It’s hard to say. Sometimes it might go wrong.Simon: What can I do if I decide that having a robot is 54 ?Daniel: You can return it to 55 .Simon: Oh, if I have enough money, I’ll buy one. 51.__________ 52.___________ 53._____________ 54.___________ 55.____________五、短文阅读(共20小题,每小题1分。满分20分)A)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息,每空限填数字或一个单词。(2011盐城)We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means "change things into something else". Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. F going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees. Title: 56 to Live a Green LifeWe produce waste every day and it is 57 to us. We can do something to help.IdeasDos Don’ts To 58 Use less * Try to save something.* Don’t buy too many things from foreign 59 .To reuseUse 60 * Use things for as long as possible.* Buy things that last long.* Take care of things or 62 the old things.* Don’t use 61 cups or bags.To recycleChange things into something 63 *Join in recycling programmes.*Buy 64 made from recycled materials. * Don’t 65 thingsaway or burn them.56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填入所缺单词,将答案按序号填入下面表格内。If you are a TV fan, you can’t have missed the popular sitcom Home With Kids (《家有儿女》). The l 66 characters, 17-year-old Xia Xue and 14-year-old Liu Xing can r 67 us of our own behavior or our classmates. We love the two teenagers, but are they good students? And what m 68 a good student? “A good student should have good g 69 . Based on their school reports, clever and diligent(勤奋的) Xia Xue is a much b 70 student than her brother, Liu Xing,” says Wu Hao, 16, in Inner Mongolia. “The boy should work harder at s 71 ----- since our duty as students is to study well,”It is generally accepted that getting good scores is i 72 for a student. So to some, being a good student means getting good marks in your class or even your school. H 73 , Wu also admits that a student’s personality is more important in being a role model student. Many teenagers do not think it is f 74 to judge students by their grades. Take Liu Xing for example. He is bright, good at computers and does everything else well like any other teenager e 75 studying.66__________ 67__________ 68___________ 69__________ 70___________71__________ 72__________ 73___________ 74__________ 75____________六、 书面表达(计15分)Jim 从机器人商店买了一个机器人。他想买个大的但商店却送个小的;并且机器人很懒,不愿帮他做作业;应该用两个月的电池很短时间就要换; 他很不满意想要退货取钱。根据以上内容,帮Jim完成他的投诉信。要求不少于80词。(10分)Dear Sir/ MadamRobot model No. HUDO3456AATwo weeks ago, I bought a robot from your company. But I am not satisfied with it. Yours faithfullyJim答案一、1---5 C B C B C 6---10 A C D B B 11---15 D C B D C 二、16-20 ACABB 21-25 DCADA三.26---30 . DC D CC 31----35 D BADA 36---40 D A B DC 四、41.pollution 42. astronauts 43. discussion 44. either 45. surprise 46. complaint 47.invented 48. flight 49. settlers 50. themselves 51. made in China 52. iron clothes 53. go wrong 54. too much trouble 55. the robot shop五、A) 56. How 57. Harmful / bad 58. reduce 59. countries 60. again61.paper 62.repair 63.else 64.products / tings 65.throw. B) 66.lead/leading 67. remind 68.makes 69.grades 70.better 71.study/subjects / school 72. important 73.However 74.fair 75.except六、书面表达(满分15分)One possible versionDear Sir/ MadamRobot model No. HUDO3456AATwo weeks ago, I bought a robot from your company. But I am not satisfied with it. I am unhappy with the size because I chose a medium but you sent him a large one. I thought the batteries should last for at least two months, but I have to change them after a short time. I think the robot should do is helping me with my homework, but it is so lazy that it can’t help me. I think the robot should need checking every six months but now it has stopped working completed. I want to get the money back; because I am not satisfied with the robot from your store..Yours faithfullyJim
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