江苏省南京市溧水区2022年中考英语复习七年级下册Units1-6

这是一份江苏省南京市溧水区2022年中考英语复习七年级下册Units1-6，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完型填空，阅读理解，填空，阅读短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年中考英语复习(7B Units 1—6)
第I卷(选择题 共45分)
一、单项填空。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
( ) 1. ____2nd Youth Olympic Games will be held in Nanjing ____August 16th,2014. It is one of the world’s most important competitions .
A The, in B The, on C A, on D A, in
( )2.___________ brave young man!
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
( ) 3. Hobo jumps __________ the chair and runs away.
A. across B. through C. over D. on
( ) 4. It’s difficult ______ us ________ English well.
A. of , to learn B. for , to learn C. of , learning D. for , learning
( ) 5. —I can’t dance very well
—__________. I can teach you.
A. That’s good B. That’s great C. No problem D. That’s OK.
( ) 6. Her mother heard her __________ the piano in the next room at ten last night.
A. played B. to play C. playing D. play
( ) 7. John enjoys _______football, but now he wants ________basketball.
A. to play, playing B. to play, to play
C. playing, playing D. playing, to play
( ) 8. The swimming pool is ________________. .
A.50-metre-long B.50 metres long
C. long 50 metres D.50-metre long
( ) 9. I want to have a house ______ a garden!
A. has B. have C. with D. of
( ) 10. Every spring, people plant _____ trees to make our city greener.
A. five thousands of B. five thousands C. thousand of D. five thousand
( ) 11. —What do you think of your new school?
—______________________.
A. I’m a student B. We start school at 7 a.m.
C. It’s large and beautiful. I like it very much. D. Not at all.
( ) 12.—How many pencils are there in your pencil box?
—________ .
A. No B. Nothing C. None D. No one
( ) 13. We have lots of things _________ on Sundays.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing
( ) 14. You can choose _________ book you like in the library.
A. some B. many C. a D. any
( ) 15. —_______ is it from here to the centre of the town?
—About twenty minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often
( ) 16. There ________ a football match in our school this evening.
A. has B. is going to have C. are going to be D. will be
( ) 17. He ________ row a boat last year, but now he ______.
A. couldn’t, can’t B. could, can C. couldn’t, can D. could, can’t
( )18. Millie _____ bananas, she eats ________ of them.
A. dislikes, little B. likes, few C. hates, few D. hates, a little
( )19. You should try to remember ______ in the class.
A. nothing important B. something important
C. important something D. important anything
( )20.When you cross the road, you should be __________ and walk __________.
A. carefully, careful B. careful, carefully C. careful, careful D. carefully, carefully
二、完型填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Don't break kid's heart
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. "Oh, excuse me please." was my reply. He said, " Please excuse me too.1 wasn't even watching for you."
We were very 21 , this stranger and I. We went on our way and said goodbye.
But at home 22 story is told---how we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later that day, cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. "Move out of the way," I shouted at her. My daughter walked away, her little heart broken. I didn't realize how rudely I had spoken.
While l was 23 in bed. God's small voice came to me and said, "When dealing with a
24 , common manners you use, but the children you love, you seem to be rude. Look on the kitchen floor, and you will find some 25 there by the door. Those are the flowers your daughter brought for you. She picked them herself, pink, yellow and blue. Your daughter stood 26 not to spoil(毁坏) the surprise, and you never saw the tears in her eyes."
By this time, I felt very small, and now my 27 began to fall. I quietly went and knelt(跪下) by her bed; "Wake up, my little baby, wake up," I said.
"Are these the flowers you 28 for me?" My daughter smiled, "I found them out by the tree. I picked them 29 they are pretty like you. I knew you would like them, especially the blue."
I said, "Daughter, I am sorry for the way I acted today: I should not have shouted at you that way." My daughter said, "Oh, Mom, that's okay. I love you anyway."
I said, "Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, especially the 30 ."
（ ）21. A. happy
B. angry
C. polite
D. selfish
（ ）22. A. same
B. different
C. funny
D. exciting
（ ）23. A. awake
B. asleep
C. alive
D. afraid
（ ）24. A. friend
B. classmate
C. enemy
D. stranger
（ ）25. A. newspapers
B. books
C. flowers
D. sweets
（ ）26. A. excitedly
B. quietly
C. sadly
D. angrily
（ ）27. A. surprises
B. flowers
C. tears
D. knees
（ ）28. A. picked
B. took
C. bought
D. gave
（ ）29. A. until
B. if
C. unless
D. because
（ ）30. A. pink
B. blue
C. red
D. yellow

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(A) 　
Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
　　It was New Year's Day. Mr. Lang didn't go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn't think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.
　　"I saw there weren't any policemen outside, daddy," said the boy, "so I went to the crossing and asked some to come."
( )31. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.
　　A. he was a driver B. he worked in a factory
　　C. he had a lot of work to do　D. he had worked there for a long time
( )32. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.
　　A. she couldn't find any work　 B. she thought her husband was tired
　　C. her husband spent all time in gambling D. she wouldn't stop her husband gambling
( )33. _______, so he was put into lockup.
　　A. Mr. Lang often gambled　 B. Mr. Lang was late for work
　　C. Mr. Lang didn't help his wife at home D. Mr. Lang wasn't polite to the police
( )34. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.
　　A. he didn't love her any longer B. he wouldn't stop gambling
　　C. he had been put into lockup D. he was hardly sent away by the factory
( )35. Which of the following is right?
　　A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.
B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.
　　C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.
　　D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.


(B)
　Feeling left out?
　　A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around．Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．
　　It's hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class．You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime．You want to have new friends．But how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends．But remember, there’s always room for more friends．
　　Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them．Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom．When you’re at break，walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in．
　　If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends．The best way to make friends is to be a friend．Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon，you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
　　You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!
(  )36．This text is written for            ．
　　A．teachers    B．parents    C．students  D．visitors
(  )37．According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they         ．
　　A．have trouble with their studies     B．don’t have their best friends around
　　C．need their parents to be with them  D．are too young to look after themselves
( )38.According to the passage which isn’t mentioned when you want to make new friends？
A. look for chances to say hi to them B. offer to express your appreciation(欣赏)to them．
C. invite them to play with you D. introduce your old friends to your new friends
(  )39．The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)        ．
　　A．sharing your ideas              B．talking before many people
　　C．studying better at school          D．developing new friendship
(  )40．The expression “feeling left out” means“ _____  ”in Chinese．
　　A．受冷落    8．被调侃    C．挨批评    D．遭攻击

（C）
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
( )41. The best title(标题) of the passage is ________.
A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy
( )42. The second paragraph tells us that ________.
A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be
B. we shouldn’t think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D. some people fail to live a happy life
( )43. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )44. The writer thinks that ________.
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it’s wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
( )45. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends.

第II卷(非选择题 共55分)
四、填空。（共50小题，每小题0.5分，满分25分）
A) 根据括号中的汉语写出单词或词组,使句意完整正确.
46. I climbed a ladder (进入) my house.
47. A garden is a good place (种花).
48. I haven’t seen you for a long time. I _________________________ (迫不及待地) see you.
49. My idea _________________________ (与……不同) yours, but mine is better.
50. There are _________________________ (至少) two thousand students in his school.
51. Wilson lives on the tenth floor, _________________________ (我的楼下两层).
52. You can choose _________________________ (你喜欢的任何食物) in the shopping center.
53. I still remember your words (关于蛇).
54. _________________________ (向右拐进) Park Road and you’ll see the shop.
55. Don’t (害怕), we’re all here.
56. Shall we (走不同的路线) tomorrow?
57. _________________________ (一直走下去) you’ll see the school on your right.
58. (和平常一样), they sat under the big tree.
59. Something unusual _________________________ (发生) him yesterday.
60. Simon _________________________ (对踢足球着迷).
61. _________________________ (据说) my Chinese teacher has gone to Beijing.
62. Zhang Hua (把水泼在) his jacket.
63. You must _________________________(小心) fire. It’s dangerous.
64. Fantail goldfish are __________________(容易照顾)
65.There is no life (没有) lightening.
66. Can you see the shelf ___________(在…上方) the bed?
67. Air _________(污染) is a serious problem in big cities.
68. Don’t walk _________(穿过) the street when the lights are red.
69. Turn left at the fourth ____________(拐弯处).
70. One of the smallest dinosaurs _________ (重) three kilograms millions of years ago.
71.—Can you see anything __________(不平常的)?
—Yes, I can.
72. Andy is good at Chinese but he is weak at ________________(地理).
73. Different people have different __________(能力), so we must learn from each other.
74. Keeping goldfish isn’t ______(麻烦) at all.
75. I can’t keep my eyes __________(睁着) for some minutes.
B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
76. The (twelve) lesson is the most difficult.
77. March 8 is (woman) Day.
78.We are looking forward to (hear) from you soon.
79. Many (visit) from Japan are visiting Shanghai.
80. —When your father (go) to Beijing?
—Sometime next week.
81. There are two small _________(mouse) in that box.
82. It’s 11:30. Let’s stop _____________(have) dinner.
83. He failed the exam because he was (care).
84. His friends find it necessary _________(tell) him everything.
85. I'll do my (good) to help you.
C) 同义句转换(每小题0.5分)
86.Simon usually goes to school by bus.
Simon usually _______ _______ _______ to school.
87.Don’t talk in class.
_______ _______ in class.
88.Take the second turning on the right.
_______ _______ _______ the second turning.
89.Pau used a knife to open the door.
Paul _______ the door _______ a knife.
90.We should take good care of the baby.
We should ______ ______ the baby______.
91.You can cross the park and get there.
You can _______ _______ the park and get there.
92.Can you tell me how I can get to the post office?
Can you tell me _______ _______get to the post office?
93.How dangerous the snake is!
______ ______ ______ ______ it is!
94. The weight of an elephant is over 4,000 kilograms.
An elephant ______ over 4,000 kilograms.
95.It takes twenty minutes to walk to school from my home.
It is ______ ______ _____from my home to school.
五、阅读短文（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第96—105小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每空1个单词。
How important is keeping healthy to you? A group of young people got together to discuss this question. Here’s part of their discussion.
PETER: I’d like to stay healthy, but to be honest, I only eat food that tastes good. And if food tastes good, it’s usually bad for you, isn’t it? Cola tastes better than water, for example.
TONY: Well, food that is bad for you can taste good! But I prefer not to eat much food that is fried, like, er, French fries. Do you eat fast food, Laura?
LAURA: Do I eat fast food? Never! I love to eat food that is healthy. I want to take care of my health, so I eat mainly fruit and vegetables. Oh! And I stay away from sugar, you do too, don’t you?
TONY: Hm, yes. And I think most people are in agreement that fruit and vegetables are good for health. But, um, I would say that fast food itself isn’t always bad for you, but too much of it is not good.
LAURA: Actually, did you know that it’s been found in laboratory testing that some types of oil are really bad for us? So I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil. Also, did you know that some foods might cause cancer? Like burnt barbecued meat. I’ve heard eating burnt food like this can increase(增加) the risk of cancer.
PETER: Really! But I love to eat meat that’s well cooked, even if it is a little burnt. It’s delicious, and meat isn’t really dangerous, is it?
LAURA: Oh! Yes, it is! I never eat meat. It’s not at all good for our health. If I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.
TONY: Well, I agree it’s good to eat lots of fruit and vegetables, but I think it’s also fine to eat some meat or fish. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers, shouldn’t they? I prefer to only eat food that I like, but isn’t it important to eat food that’s healthy, even if you don’t like it? The main thing is to have a good balance.

Peter
Peter likes to eat 96 because he thinks it’s 97 , and he doesn’t mind
eating food that is a little 98 . And he thinks 99 food is usually bad for people.
Tony
Tony doesn’t like to eat 100 food and he eats a 101 diet, such as fruit and vegetables, meat and fish. He doesn’t think 102 food is really bad.
Laura
Laura 103 eats food with sugar in it and she would like to eat 104 instead of meat. She thinks eating burnt food can make people 105 .
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为106—115的相应位置上。
Dear Knowledgeable,
My best friend, Mei, has a problem. There is a really important English speech contest (比赛) for our whole city next month. Our classmates w 106 her to represent the class in the school contest. Everyone is sure she will w 107 . It’s probably true. Mei is very c 108 and can speak English really well. In fact, she always comes t 109 in the school exams. The problem is that she’s very s 110 . She doesn’t want to let her friends know, but she’s very afraid of s 111 in front of other people.
She’s my friend, so she can tell me that she’s shy. But she c 112 tell everyone that. I don’t think they would b 113 her. I can’t think of any good a 114 to give her, but you always come up with good ideas to solve people’s p 115 . What do you think I should tell Mei? What do you think I should tell the rest of the students?
Simon
106
w
107
w
108
c
109
t
110
s
111
s
112
c
113
b
114
a
115
p
六、书面表达（满分15分）（80词左右）
介绍网上购物的优缺点
随着电视和网络的普及，人们的购物方式也发生着变化，下表是你班的同学对网上购物的认识。请根据以下表格内容写一份报道，介绍网上购物的优缺点。
优点
缺点
足不出户，方便(convenient )节省时间
只看见图片，不知道产品（product）的质量，
有时产品价格便宜
不能享受与朋友逛街的乐趣（the pleaure of shopping）
可供选择的货物多
买一些不需要的东西，花太多钱
• Nowadays Internet shopping has become more and more popular in our daily life.
•











• Therefore, when you want to shop on the Internet next time, you should think it over first.







答案
1-5 BBCBC 6-10 CDBCD 11-15 CCBDC 16-20 DCCBB
21－25: CABDC 26－30: BCADB
31-35 CBAAB 36-40 CBDDA 41-45 BCCDB
46.to get into 47. to grow flowers 48.can’t wait to 49.is different from 50.at least 51. two floors below mine 52.any food you like 53. about snakes 54.Turn right into 55. be afraid 56. take different routes 57.Walk straight on 58. As usual 59. happened to 60. is crazy about playing football 61. It’s said that 62. poured water over 63. be careful with 64.easy to look after 65.without 66-70. above, pollution, across, turning, weighed 71-75. unusual, geography, abilities, trouble, open
76-80. twelfth, women's, hearing,visitors, will..go
81-85. mice, to have, careless, to tell, best 86—90 takes a bus,Stop talking,Turn right at, opened with, look after well / carefully,91—95 go through / across, how to,What a dangerous snake,weighs,twenty minutes’walk 96-100. meat , delicious , burnt , tasty, fried
101-105. balanced / healthy, fast, never, nuts, ill
106-110. want, win, clever, top, shy
111-115. speaking, can’t, believe, advice, problems
六、书面表达（满分15分）
• One possible version: Nowadays Internet shopping has become more and more popular in our daily life.
• It’s true that Internet shopping has some advantages. For example,it is very convenient. We can shop at any time in any weather. And we just stay indoors and don’t need to go out so that it can help us save time. And we have more choices on the Internet than in the stores.Sometimes,things on the Internet are cheaper .
• However, there are also some disadvantages. On the Internet we can just see the pictures. We don’t know the quality of the products. And we can’t share the pleasure of shopping with friends. Internet shopping is so convenient so we may buy the things we don’t really need at all. As a result, we spend too much money.
• Therefore, when you want to shop on the Internet next time, you should think it over first.