2022年广西贵港市港北区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题(二)(word版无答案)
展开2022年广西贵港市港北区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题(二)
注意事项∶
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。2.请将各题的答案写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。
- 2. 3. 4.
(二)听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
- A.In a year. B.For a year. C.In 2022.
- A.I'd love to. B.Yes,I am. C.It's Frank's.
- A.It's interesting. B.I had read it. C. It's about animals.
- A.My father. B.By car. C.At school.
- A. No, she doesn’t. B.English. C.At school.
- A. It doesn't matter. B.I think so C.Sorry to hear that.
(三)听对话,选择正确的答案。
A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题,选择正确的答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。
11.A.He's very tall. B. He's very strong. C.He's very weak.
12.A. The music. B.The story. C. The stars.
13.A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C.On Friday.
14.A. Having a meeting. B. Visiting his friends.C.Answering the telephone.
15.A.110 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.90 yuan
B)你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第 16 至17小题。
16. When will the film start?
A.At 7:15. B.At 6:45.C.At 6:20.
17.Where will the speakers meet?
A.outside the cinema.
B. In the cafe.
C.At the woman's house.
听第二段对话,回答第 18至 20 小题。
18.What are Mike's hobbies?
A. Playing tennis and football
B.Playing football and table tennis
C.Playing volleyball and table tennis.
19.What does Kate think of tennis?
A.Tiring.B. Interesting.C.Relaxing.
20.Who is going to start an after-school club?
A. The P.E teacher. B.The science teacher. C.The art teacher.
(四)听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
21.How did the speaker feel when she firstly talked with foreigners?
A. Bored. B.Shy. C.Excited.
22.How old was the speaker when she went to Yangzhou?
A.17. B.18. C.19.
23.How many foreigners went to Yangzhou with the speaker?
A.Two. B.Three.C.Four.
24.What did the speaker do for the foreigners?
A. She was their teacher. B. She was their guide. C.She was their driver.
25.How did the speaker learn English?
A.By watching movies. B.By doing more homework.C.By talking with foreigners
(五)听短文,请根据所听到的内容,完成下面的表格。(每空一词)。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
31.—Thanks to the government, we can have a new library next week.
That's great! And we will read books there_______a month.
A. before B.in C.by D.until
32.—In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in ,Knives and forks.
—You see.People around the world have different eating habits.
A. others B. other C. another D.all
33.——I can't find my mobile phone.Don't worry.Maybe you___it at home.
A. forgot B. missed C.lost D. let
34.—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?
—Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can _understand him.
A. hardly B. completely C. probably D. exactly
35.—Could you give me a few_____on how to spend the coming holiday?
—OK. Let me see.
A. advice B. knowledge C.suggestions D.information
36.—The song My Country and I is getting___again in China.
—Yes.Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese
A.available B. careful C.popular D. different
37.—It's a pity that_ my teacher____parents allow me to swim alone.
—After all you are too young. Safety first.
A. either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D. Not only; but also
38.—What did you do last weekend, Becky?
—We had good fun to the countryside yesterday afternoon.
A. to drive B.drive C.to driving D.driving
39.—About 20 million people in the world have not enough safe drinking water.
So we should_ how to deal with the problems of water.
A.put on B.look after C. think about D.get on well
40.—It's everyone's duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动).
—Sure, we should try to all the food that we have ordered.
A.eat up B.show up C. get up D.Turn up
41.—Maria,what do you think of Mount Fanjing?
Very cool.I there twice.I'd like to go there again.
A.has gone B. have been C.went D. will go
42.—Roy never likes junk food.
—So do I.That's probably why I am becoming_____now.
A. healthy and healthy B. more and more healthily
C. weaker and weakerD. healthier and healthier
43.—China plans to send another spaceship into space.
—Wow! More and more secrets _soon.
A. are going to discover B.will be discovered C. have discovered D. will discover
44.—Dear friends, do you know___—By working together!
A. when we can make the Chinese Dream come true
B. when can we make the Chinese Dream come true
C. how we can make the Chinese Dream come true
D. how can we make the Chinese Dream come true
45.—Tim, how is it going with you?-___. I'm having fun.
A. Terrible B.Boring C.Very tiring D.Pretty good
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Once there lived a wise man.His son,however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.The wise man was 46 about his son's future.One day,he said to his son,"I want you to find some 47.I have drawn a map to guide you."Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.
The son 48 the next day.He had to travel across forests,rivers and mountains.Along the way, he was helped by some with food and by some with rooms to live in.He came across robbers(强盗)who tried to rob him.He also saw changing scenery(风景)and seasons.49,after a long year,he got to the place his father said.He 50 two days looking and digging for the treasure,but found 51.
So he had to head back to his home. On the way, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to make meals. He even had to fix his clothes 52.He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun.He met the same people 53 had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he got home, he said 54 to his father for not finding the treasure."There wasn't any treasure at all, my son,"the father answered 55_a smile."But I think you have found your life's true purpose."
46.A.surprised B. relaxed C. excited D. worried
47.A. food B. clothes C. treasure D. maps
48.A.sold out B.set out C. gave out D.cut out
49.A. Finally B.Mostly C. Normally D. Especially
50.A. cost B. took C. paid D.spent
51.A.something B.anything C. everything D. nothing
52.A. herself B. himself C.itself D. themselves
53.A.why B.whom C. who D. what
54.A.sorry B. congratulations C. advice D. pleasure
55.A.at B. of C.in D. with
四、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A
For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world.It is a special event that only happens once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines(项目)in France in 1924,it has grown to include seven sports across15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents(大陆).In 2022,Beijing has hosted the 24* Winter Olympics. For the first time ever in the Games' history, Beijing has become the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980.In this short period of time, China's players have won medals in six of the event's sports.Short track speed skating(短道速滑)has been an area of expertise (专长))for China. China's love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.
The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China,schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.
Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.
56. In 2022,Beijing has hosted the___Winter Olympics.
A.1st B.9th C.10th D. 24th
57.In the second paragraph, what does"it"refer to" ?
A.Winter Olympics B. Sports C. Disciplines D. France
58. Which schools has the government been encouraging to add winter sports to their subjects?
A. Primary school. B.Middle school.
C. Primary and middle school. D.Senior high school.
59. In southern China,how do schools develop winter sports?
A. Build classes in schools.
B. Take winter sports lessons in schools.
C.Work with ice rinks (溜冰场)and winter sports clubs.
D. Take part in the Winter Olympics.
60. What can we learn from the text?
A. More and more Chinese people like winter sports.
B.There is more than one city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics.
C.China took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1990.
D. The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects.
B
Soon a computer and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes!
The program can work because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to
remember a long code (密码)when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is being tested in some shops and banks.Soon this
technology will change all the other ways of recognition.
We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers.Scientists are working on other systems(系统).Machines will son be able to know you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell!
But eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes,so the program can be up to 94%correct, depending on how good the technology is.In Britain it was found that 91% of the people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will looking at you in the eyes.So smile!
61.Where has the eye-recognition program already been tested in a few countries?
A.In shops and banks. B. In shops and schools.
C. In banks and schools. D. In schools and hospitals.
62.How does the eye-recognition program work?
A.You look at the machine and type a number. B. You look at the machine.
C. The machine looks at your face. D.You need to speak and then look.
63.We already have machines that can tell who you are from__
A.your voice or the mark made by your finger. B. your eyes or your smell
C. your face or your voice D. your face or your hand
64.Which of the following doesn't belong to the advantages of the eye-recognition program?
A. Your eyes don't change as you get older.
B.Eyes don't get dirty like hands or fingers.
C. We can't see anything without eyes.
D. Everyone's eyes are different, even twins have different eyes.
65.What problem could there be with the eye-recognition program?
A. Some eyes are the same. B. Eyes can change.
C. Eyes can get dirty like hands. D. It is not always correct.
C
China's second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country's first-ever video lecture(讲授)from space.The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.Speaking to students through live video,from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms.Wang used spinning tops(旋转的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity(失重), with the help of a fellow(同伴) astronaut. Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass(重量和质量的概念)in space.Towards the end of the class,Ms.Wang made a film(薄膜)of water using a metal ring.She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.Around 330primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声).When answering a student's question,Ms.Wang described what she could see in space."The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(闪烁),"she said,"The sky we see isn't blue, but black.And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes."About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.
66.What's the purpose(目的) of the space lecture?
A. To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.
B.To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.
C. To tell us what can be seen in space.
D.To show that the Earth is far away from space.
67. What does the underlined word"demonstrate"in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?
A.区别B.强调C. 传授D.演示
68.Towards the end of the lecture,Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to
A.play with it B.use a metal ring
C.turn it into a water ball D.pour more water onto it
69.About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV.
A.330 B.60,000,000 C.6,000,330 D.60,000,330
70.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Wang Yaping is China's second female astronaut.
B. Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.
C.The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.
D. The sky isn't blue but black when astronauts see it in space.
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。
- In many countries, New Year's Day falls on the first day of J
72.Frank is an h__boy. He never tells lies.
73.To my surprise, Sam made a d_ to study Chinese medicine in Beijing.
74.Be c _, or you will make a mistake.
75.Mike is a shy and quiet boy.So he s_ goes to the party.
76.Everybody should make an (努力)to reduce pollution.
77.Many. (外国的)visitors come to China every year. They are from all over the world.
78.September is the (第九)month of the year,the month after August.
79.It's a good idea to give your father a_ (夹克衫)as a gift on June 19,Father’s Day.
80.Tom and his family lived in a small (村庄)many years ago.
六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
they relax way make friend
We will have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face it. When you are feeling unhappy,there are five 81._to make you feel good about yourself.
1. Believe in yourself. Look in the mirror and say"I can do anything!" to yourself. 2.Help those who are in trouble.Helping others always 82._you feel good.
3. Try to smile. Be 83. __to people you meet.
4. Develop an interest.Interest will help you feel 84. and make you happy.
5. Talk with your family members.They will try 85._best to help you get out of trouble.
七、阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. But the ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries.
Two people usually greet each other with a handshake in America. It is a way to show respect (尊敬) to the other person. Players from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don't shake hands when they meet people they have already known well. When American friends meet each other, they might only wave(挥手), or maybe just nod their heads.
There is a special way of greeting called“Hongi”(鼻触礼)in New Zealand.In the greeting, two people press their noses and foreheads (前额) together and close their eyes. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori(毛利人),who were the first people to live in New Zealand.Even today,many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet.
People bow to each other every time when they met in Japan.Even family members bow to each other.People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is.
Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. People can do this with a quick"hi", a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.
86. Why do players from opposite teams shake hands before a game?
87. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?
88. Do New Zealanders press their ears when they meet?
89.What do people do when they meet every time in Japan?
90.What is the passage mainly about?
八、书面表达(共10分)
目前,受新冠肺炎变异毒株 Omicron(奥密克戎)病毒的影响,我们正处在防疫常态化的特殊时期。在积极抗疫的过程中,人们更加意识到健康是最重要的。作为一名中学生, 我们应该如何做才能保持健康?请根据下面表格提示,写一篇英语短文。
要求∶1.内容须包括所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写工整;
3.文章不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名;4.词数 80左右。短文的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。5.提示词∶mask(口罩), regularly(经常地).
To prevent Omicron from spreading,we have to stay away from the disease.There are many ways to help us keep healthy.
First fall,
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