2022年广西贵港市平南县中考二模英语试题（含答案无听力）

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2022年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟英语试题
（考试时间120分钟 赋分120分）
考生注意：1.请务必把第I、Ⅱ卷各题的答案填涂或写在答题卡上；
2.选择题部分必须使用2 B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用黑（蓝黑）墨水笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
第Ⅰ卷（共85分）
一、听力理解（30分）
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共4分）

1. 2. 3. 4.
（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共6分）
5.A. Once. B. Once a week. C. On the weekend.
6.A. Cloudy. B. Tuesday. C. Ten o'clock.
7. A. Interesting. B. On the sofa. C. Several dollars.
8. A. Next Monday. B. Fine, thanks. C. By subway.
9. A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn't.
10. A. You are welcome. B. No, I couldn't. C. Yes, sure.
（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11.A. On Main Street. B. On Green Street. C. On Garden street.
12. A. Go to the movie. B. Do homework. C. Meet his friend.
13. A. Nine times. B. Seven times. C. Twice.
14. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
15.A. Sleepy. B. Excellent. C. Great.
B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. What size shoes does the woman want?
A. Size 36. B. Size 37. C. Size 38.
17. How much are the pink shoes?
A. $90. B. $80. C. $70.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What's the matter with Emily?
A. She had a fever. B. She had a toothache. C. She was hungry.
19. What did Sara do on Saturday afternoon?
A. Went shopping. B. Went swimming. C. Went to the soccer game.
20. Where did David probably go on Saturday afternoon?
A. To a cinema. B. To a swimming pool. C. To a hospital.
（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
21.How many people are there in Cindy's family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
22. What does Cindy's mother do?
A. She's a doctor. B. She's a hotel keeper. C. She's a nurse.
23. How old is Carlos?
A. Fourteen. B. Sixteen. C. Eighteen.
24. How long has Cindy been at the same school?
A. For two years. B. For six years. C. For five years.
25. What's Cindy's favorite subject?
A. P.E.. B. Geography and English. C. P.E. and English.
（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
Working as volunteers
Names
How long
Volunteer work
Feeling
Tom
From(26) to May.
He showed people(27) the museum.
Enjoyable.
Lisa
For a month last year.
She taught some children English and prepared each class(28)
Difficult but(29)
Andy
Every weekend last year.
She helped clean the school(30)
Tired but important.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
31. — Bob, how long do you exercise every day?
— For half hour.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
32. —Here is a from your father, Helen.
—Thanks. He writes to me every month.
A. letter B. sign C. nature D. position
33. — Ben, do you miss your mother when you are at school?
— Sure. I remember she used to stories before going to bed.
A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
34. — Have you heard of Amy Hayes?
— Yes, she is (a)n woman. She built a house herself out of rubbish.
A. fair B. harmful C. unusual D. thick
35. — Will you work in Shanghai or Shenzhen after you graduate?
— . I would like to work in the mountain area to help poor kids.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
36. — Sally, please read so that I can hear you clearly.
— OK. Ms. Lee.
A. aloud B. seriously C. widely D. alone
37. — What happened to Tina yesterday?
— She was lost in the forest for one day a farmer nearby found her.
A. Since B. if C. until D. though
38. — Whose toy car is this?
—It be Sally's. She's the only little kid at the dinner party.
A. should B. must C. might D. can't
39. — Ma Yun's hotel in Hangzhou can provide all service the customers by the robots.
— How amazing!
A. with B. to C. for D. from
40. — Carl, where's your dad? I can't find him.
— Oh, he the cows on the farm.
A. feeds B. was feeding C. fed D. is feeding
41. — Jim, why are you so excited?
— Well, I to be a volunteer for the Tree Planting Day.
A. choose B. is chosen C. was chosen D. chose
42. — Did you see the movie named the Battle at Lake Changjin last night?
— Yes, it's movie that I have ever seen.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
43. —Zhong Nanshan is really a great doctor.
—So he is. We all him very much.
A. look like B. look up to C. look up D. look forward to
44. — Mary, you won the singing competition again. Could you please tell me ?
— By practicing as much as possible every day.
A. why can you sing so well B. why you can sing so well
C. how can you sing so well D. how you can sing so well
45.— What do you think of 72 Tenants of Prosperity(七十二家房客)?
— . I don't like soap operas at all.
A. I can't stand it B. I love it C. No problem D. No way
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
About 800 years ago, a Chinese man 46 Wang Hu made the world's first rocket, but unluckily he lost 47 life with it. It was not until April 24, 1970 that China sent its first satellite Dongfanghong—1 to space successfully.
To celebrate the first big success for the country's space development, April 24 is now China's Space Day, which started this year. While 48 , China also announced(宣布) new plans to make a space station and go to Mars and further space.
a A space station is like a 49 for astronauts in space. Astronauts live and work on a space station and spaceships can even park there. China plans to finish building its space station in 2022. 50 China's top space scientist Zhou Jianping, by that time, becoming an astronaut will be a 51 job. Astronauts are needed more than ever before. They need to be able to finish more tasks. So far, China has been choosing astronauts mainly from pilots. In the future astronauts will also 52 picked from engineers, doctors and space technology experts.
Another plan is about Mars. In order to search Mars,China will send a probe(探测器)first to Mars in 2022. It will land there and even bring back things 53 the Mars. It's 54 a big plan! Only by doing this can China say it has truly started the exploration(探索)of deep space. And the exploration will help us understand 55 the universe (宇宙) changes.
46. A. shouted B. named C. told D. said
47. A. he B. him C. himself D. his
48. A. celebrating B. celebrated C. celebrate D. celebrates
49. A. shop B. park C. home D. library
50. A. In order to B. Stick to C. Thanks to D. According to
51. A. normal B. difficult C. terrible D. dangerous
52. A. are B. is C. be D. am
53. A. to B. from C. for D. at
54. A. else B. too C. so D. such
55. A. when B. where C. how D. which
四、阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案
A
It seems that food deliverymen(送货员) are always in a rush on the road.We can always see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue,red or yellow helmets(头 盔)and many of them don't follow traffic rules.They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving.
However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai.That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery(传送) companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman more than 1,500 yuan if he can't deliver the food on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews(评论) from customers.
To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can't do the job for a whole year.
56. How many reasons that deliverymen take risks are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
57. How much will a deliveryman be fined if he can't delivery the food on time?
A. 1,500 yuan. B. Less than 1,500 yuan.
C. Over 1,500 yuan. D. More than 2,017 yuan.
58. The companies will fine a food deliveryman when he .
A. drives too slowly. B. delivers food on time.
C. follows traffic rules. D. gets bad reviews from his customers.
59. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. Food deliverymen aren't in a rush on the roads.
B. All of the food deliverymen don't follow the traffic rules.
C. Many of the food deliverymen use mobile phones when they are driving.
D. Shenzhen has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.
60. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen.
B. Food deliverymen can't drive on important roads in the future.
C. Food delivery service companies need to do some changes.
D. The reasons that deliverymen take risks and some cities are working to solve the problem.
B
Chinese astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave a science lecture(讲座)from China's space station to students on Earth on December 9th, 2021. The class began at 3:40 p.m.,with a total of 1,420 students attending the lecture from five classrooms across China. The primary classroom is in China Science and Technology Museum. Classrooms have also been set up in Nanning, Wenchuan, Hong Kong and Macao. Millions of students across China watched the event on TV.
Shenzhou-13 members gave the students a tour of the living and working areas of the space station. They showed the students how to increase their strength(力量) with their exercise equipment(设备), introduced a specially designed spacesuit(太空服)and performed experiments.Ye,who is on his first spaceflight(太空飞行),showed how he moved in the environment without weight. They also answered questions from students during the lecture.
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class. More lectures will be presented by Chinese astronauts. Such activities are held to spread knowledge and encourage young people's love for science.
Shi Yi, a physics teacher in Beijing, said the space lecture was an eye—opening experience that would make students become interested in science.
Wang Yihan, a fifth—grade student, said, "The experiments really surprised me. I have great interest in spaceflight and would like to take part in our country's space program in the future."
Vincent Wong, headmaster of Hong Kong's Pui Kiu College, said the event gave Hong Kong students a chance to communicate with the astronauts. "It also helped them know the rapid development of our country's space technology,"he said.
61. Where did the astronauts give a science lecture?
A. At the television station. B. In five classrooms across China.
C. On China's space station. D. In China Science and Technology Museum.
62. What does the underlined word "presented" mean in Chinese?
A. 举办 B. 开车 C. 免费 D. 观看
63. Shi Yi is a .
A. Chinese astronaut. B. physics teacher. C. fifth-grade student. D. headmaster.
64. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A. The astronauts showed how they lived and worked.
B. The astronauts used their equipment to lose weight.
C. Ye Guangfu is in space for the first time.
D. Hong Kong students had a chance to communicate with the astronauts.
65. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A science fiction. B. A history book. C. An art magazine. D. A news website.
C
Welcome home! Huawei's Chief Financial Officer(首席财政官）Meng Wanzhou,after being illegally held(非法拘押)in Canada for nearly three years, flew back to China on September 25th,2021. This is a very huge win for China. On the way home, Meng said, "I am finally back home!The most important thing is that we were born in a great country. Chairman Xi cares about the safety of every Chinese. Without our strong country——China, I have no freedom(自由)today". She will never forget all the help and support from Chinese people and the people all over the world.
On December 1st,2018, Meng had to stay in Canada because the US charged(指控)her and wanted to take her to the US. The US wanted to break Chinese high technology companies like Huawei. Meng pleaded not guilty(不认罪)to the charge and finally left Canada safely on September 24th, 2021. It was a hard time for her in Canada. But when she landed at Bao'an International Airport,Shenzhen, the warmth of home almost made her cry. She waved(挥手)her hands to the crowd while she was walking down the plane. She expressed her thanks to the Chinese government and also Chinese people. She said it was a valuable experience in her life. As the saying goes, the bigger the difficulty, the greater the growth.
Her safe return shows China has the ability to protect Chinese people and companies. China's development will not be stopped by any force.
66. How long has Meng Wanzhou been illegally held in Canada?
A. More than 2 years. B. Over 1,000 days.
C. Less than 500 days. D. Over 4 years.
67. Why did the US charged Meng Wanzhou?
A. To protect the business partner Huawei. B. To help with China's development.
C. To break Chinese high technology companies. D. To have a strong leadership in Canada.
68. When did Meng leave Canada safely?
A. On September 25th, 2021. B. On December 1st, 2018.
C. On December 24th, 2018. D. On September 24th, 2021.
69. How did Meng feel when she landed the airport of China?
A. Surprised. B. Moved. C. Bored. D. Angry.
70. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Warm Welcome Home B. Chinese People and Companies
C. Huawei is so Strong D. A company in Canada
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
71. There are t days in April.
72. It will be w to morrow, so we can fly kites in the nearby park.
73. You can buy things the most c in the supermarket near my home.
74. The little boy can dress h though he is only three years old.
75. Our English teacher likes to d us into four groups to compete in class.
76. Many people have been moved by the man's (意志) of looking for the truth.
77. Mr. White is very (有耐心的)with his students and never gets bored.
78. Don't (触摸） the old things when you visit the museum.
79. Beethoven is a (有音乐天赋的)pianist.He is well—known all over the world.
80. The app about how to learn Chinese well is very popular (在….….中) the foreigners.
六、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
begin sun difference do I
I always count down the days at the end of the term, because then it is the (81) of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time (82). what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a (83) part of the country. We can also go camping or fishing in the countryside. For me, I always like enjoying (84) on the beach in the south, but it depends on the weather. I just hope it_
will be (85) when it is time for the next holiday. I can't wait.
七、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason that eating less meat can help to prevent climate(气候)change to make a better environment.
Raising livestock(家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest(消化) food,their stomachs make greenhouse gases((体),which is a major cause of global(全 球)warming.17percent of greenhouse gas emissions(排 放）come from livestock farming,The New York Times reported. To raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they take in greenhouse gas. …
The study found eating less meat could cut global food—related(与食物相关的)emissions by nearly 35 percent by 2050. Eating more vegetables in the long term could cut down emissions by 63percent.
But eating less meat won't be easy. People in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now, or it will have no influence on our climate.
Some say that eating insects could help. A UN report says that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gas than livestock. Some experts are creating man—made meat. People in the US might be able to buy this kind of meat in the future.
86. How many reasons do Western people eat less meat?

87. Where does greenhouse gas emissions come from?

88. Why do the forests play a key role in fighting global warming?

89. Will Western people need to eat less meat than they do now?

90. What does the passage mainly talk about?

八、书面表达（共10分）
“减负”之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间，如何使课余生活丰富多彩，更有意义，对青少年来说至关重要。请你写一篇英语短文介绍你的课余生活。
要点提示：
帮助父母做家务：洗碗、扫地等
锻炼身体：跑步、球类运动等
发展兴趣爱好：阅读、绘画等
你的感想…
注意：1.要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺。
2.文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。
3.词数：80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, I have lots of things to do in my spare time. .
2022年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟英语科参考答案
一、1-4 CADB 5-10 BABCAC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CABCA 21-25 BACCB
26. March 27. around 28. carefully 29. exciting 30.yard
二、31—35 BADCB 36—40 ACBCD 41—45 CDBDA
三、46-50 BDACD 51-55 ACBDC
四、56-60 ACDCD 61-65 CABB D 66-70 ACDBA
五、71. thirty 72. windy 73. cheaply 74. himself 75. divide
76. spirit 77. patient 78. touch 79. musical 80. among
六、81. beginning 82. doing 83. different 84. myself 85. sunny
七、86.Three/3.
87. It comes from livestock farming.\ Livestock farming.
88. Because they take in greenhouse gases.
89. Yes, they will. \Yes.
90. Eating less meat can make a better environment./Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change to make a better environment.
八、One possible version
Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before. I have lots of things to do in my spare time. I always help my parents with the housework because they work hard every day. It’s easy for me to do the dishes and clean the floor. Sometimes, I run or play basketball. Doing sports makes me healthier and stronger. I can also develop my hobbits. I often read so that I can know more about the world. Painting is also a fun way to spend the spare time. I think the meaningful spare time makes my life full of happiness.
听力材料
一、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。
1. My cousin can play the violin well.
2. Mom is making soup in the kitchen.
3. Lily bought an umbrella in the market yesterday.
4. He has collected hundreds of stamps.
二、 听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
5. How often do you visit your grandparents?
6. What’s the weather like tomorrow?
7. Where is my English-Chinese dictionary?
8. How are you going to the museum?
9. Did Bill attend the meeting this morning?
10. Could you please tell me the answer to the question?
三、听对话，选择正确的答案。
A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。
11. W: Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?
M: Yes. There is one on Garden Street. Go straight along Main Street. Turn left on Green Street. Then turn right, you’ll find it next to the bank.
Q: Where is the hospital?
12. W: Mark, Can you go to the movie with me this afternoon?
M: I’d love to. But I have too much homework to do.
W: What a pity. Homework is the first.
Q: What’s Mark going to do this afternoon?
13. W: Frank, What time do you play the guitar?
M: At eleven in the morning and at nine in the evening.
Q: How many times does Frank play the guitar?
14. W: It’s seven o’clock. Are you leaving now, Jerry?
M: No. I’m leaving in thirty minutes. There is no hurry. The concert begins at eight.
Q: When is Jerry leaving?
15. W: What a great speech! The speaker is so wise and I like his voice.
M: I don’t think so. The speech really makes me sleepy.
Q: What does the man feel about the speech?
B）你将听到两段对话。请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
M: What can I do for you, madam?
W: I’ m looking for a pair of shoes. I like this style. Do you have them in Size 38？
M: Let me see ……Size 36, Siz37……Here you are. Size38.
W: Oh, I don’t really like yellow. What other colors do you have?
M: We have pink, light blue and black.
W: The pink ones are nice. How much are they?
M: They’re $90.
W: OK, I’ll take them.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
W: Hello, David. Did you have a good weekend?
M: Hi, Kate. Yes, but I was very busy.
W: What did you do?
M: Well, on Saturday morning, I took Emily to the hospital because she had a toothache. After that I drove my father to the supermarket.
W: Did you go to the soccer game in the afternoon?
M: No. I didn’t have time, but Sara went to the game. She thinks the game is great. I went to see a film with Rob, but we were late because of the heavy traffic.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m 16 years old. I live with my parents and my brother. My mother’s name is Nancy. She’s a doctor. Her hobby is swimming. My father’s name is Jackson and he’s nearly 40. He has a hotel, so he works quite hard in the busy season. Carlos is my brother and he’s two years older than me. He expects to go to college next year. I’m a student. I’ve been at the same school for five years now, so I know it very well. Most of the time, I like going to school but there are some things I don’t like. I don’t like P.E. lessons. My favorite subjects are geography and English. I love my family and my school.
五、听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。
Tom once worked as a guide in the art museum from March to May. Because he was interested in art, he showed people around the museum. He thought the job was enjoyable. Lisa volunteered for a month last year. She taught some children English. She prepared each class carefully. She wanted to make her class useful and interesting. It was a difficult but exciting experience. As for Andy, he helped clean the school yard every weekend last year. He got up early on weekends to work. It made him tired, but he started to know that the cleaners were really great people and their work was really important.