2022年山西省太原市中考信息冲刺卷·第二次适应与模拟英语试题（含答案无听力）

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2022 年山西省中考信息冲刺卷·第二次适应与模拟
英语
注意事项:
本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。 全卷共 16 页, 满分 120 分, 考试时间
120 分钟( 含听力测试 20 分钟)。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分( 共 20 分)
一、情景反应( 每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
本题共 5 个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()1.
()2.
ABC
ABC
()3.
()4.
()5.
ABC
ABC
ABC
二、对话理解( 每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
本题共 5 个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()6. A. Janes mther.
Janes father.
Janes sister.
()7. A. Every day.
Twice a week.
Every week.
()8. A. In the Water Park.
In the Chinese Park.
In the Chinese restaurant. ()9. A. At 12:00 p. m.
At 1:00 p. m.
At 2:30 p. m.
()10. A. Mary is a gd vilinist.
Mary played s well tday.
Mary didnt play well tday.
三、语篇理解( 每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。 请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()11. Where did the wman buy a bag f ckies?
On the plane.
In the shp.
At the gate.
()12. Why didnt the wman ntice what was ging n arund her at first?
Because she was fcused n her bk.
Because she was busy eating her ckies.
Because she talked with the man next t her.
()13. Hw did the wman feel when she fund the man eat the ckies?
Very happy.
Really interested.
Quite angry.
()14. Whse ckies did the man and the wman actually share?
The wmans.
The mans.
The airprts.
()15. What can we learn frm this stry?
Yu can never judge t quickly.
Yu shuld share ckies with thers.
Yu have t be careful with yur things.
四、听力填空( 每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。 请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获
笔试部分( 共 100 分)
五、单项选择( 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()21. If we keep ur hearts pen, we can experience the happiness that friendship brings .
A. usB. yuC. them
()22. —The running exercise is s that I am nt interested in it at all.
—Cme n! Smetimes, patience is needed n the way t success.
A. bringB. relaxingC. unhealthy
()23. —Wang Yaping, a Chinese astrnaut, has made many .
取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。 每∙空∙一∙词∙。
The Meaning f Tigers in Cultures
In China
They are seen as the 16. f all animals.
Their picturesareusedtkeepdisastersanddanger 17. .
In Other Asian Cuntries
They are a symbl f justice, humanity and righteusness in the eyes f the peple 18. Suth Krea.
In Eurpean Cuntries
They are cnsidered t 19. all animals.
They are als thught t be very 20. . There are phrases like “ easy tiger” and “ eye f the tiger” .
—Yes, she is the first Chinese female wh walked in the uter space.
A. differencesB. recrdsC. prmises
()24. —Dctr, I always feel sleepy in the day recently. What can I d?
—Maybe yu culd stp staying up and g t bed as as pssible.
A. lateB. quietlyC. early
()25. Remember t carry reusable bags rather than plastic nes when yu g shpping every time. its gd fr ur envirnment.
A. SB. BecauseC. But
()26. —I believe n ne can the jy the Chinese wmens ftball team brught us during the Spring Festival.
—Thats right. The steel rse shwed its beauty nce mre.
A. remainB. praiseC. frget
()27. We shuld always thers t pass n the kindness.
A. wrry abutB. talk abutC. care abut
() 28. —D yu knw Bb in ur schl? He his great talent in drawing.
—Yeah. Many f his paintings are shwed in the City Museum.
A. is famus frB. is gd frC. is thirsty fr
()29. Nwadays mre and mre peple chse t buy electrnic cars
nes with petrl( 汽油) t make the envirnment better.
A. instead fB. such asC. ahead f
()30. —I always feel nervus when I talk t strangers. I wnder .
—There are s many clubs in ur schl and yu can jin them.
which dctr I shuld g fr help
hw I can becme mre cnfident
whether listening t mre tapes is useful
六、补全对话( 每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
下面是三位朋友手机微信群聊的界面。 请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余项。
( Three classmates are talking abut their plans fr the cming Vlunteers Day. )
Hell, guys! Are yu ready fr the Vlunteers Day this year?
Sure. 31
Ww! Thats very kind f yu. But I dnt knw what t d yet.
I make a plan t clean the city park with my friends. 32Can I? Thats great! 33
At 3:00 this Friday afternn. Well meet at the schl gate and g there
tgether.
OK. Ill be there.
My vlunteer wrk is n Saturday. 34
N prblem. 35
See yu! See yu!
When is it?
See yu guys at 3:00 n Friday!
Yu can jin them.
Why dnt yu jin us?
S I can cme t yur prject, t.
Srry, I am really busy at that time.
I have decided t help the “ left-behind” children in ur schl.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
七、完形填空( 每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a teenager, I did a six-week summer learning prgram at a cllege. It helped kids get a taste f what cllege is like. We had classes in the mrning and the evenings were 36 fun activities. We did have a break in the afternns, hwever. One afternn, my friend Claude and I fund an ld basketball. We went t an utdr basketball curt fr a game f ne-n-ne.
At the time, Claude was 37 than me. He was als better at basketball. I fell behind fast. Thugh I drve hard t the basket, I missed it! The ball bunced back and I jumped up t catch it. Just as I was abut t catch it, I saw an elbw
38 my face. Hw tall he was!
39 Claude caught the ball, his elbw came dwn hard, right int my eye. I saw stars 40 . The pain was quite terrible. Claude kept saying “ srry”. I laughed thrugh the pain.
I spent the next few days walking arund with a black eye, but it was wrth it. Fr years afterwards, I gt a laugh whenever I tld the stry and jked abut Claudes elbws f 41 .
In ur life, we all get an elbw t the eye smetimes. Our plans 42 . Things wrk against us. Our ups becme dwns. When this happens, its best t face it with 43 and frgiveness. In this way, yu can turn yur pain t jy and yu can learn and grw.
()36. A. cmpared withB. filled withC. dealt with ()37. A. tallerB. slwerC. kinder
()38. A. ppsiteB. afterC. abve
()39. A. WhetherB. AsC. Unless
()40. A. nwhereB. everywhereC. anywhere ()41. A. pityB. warmthC. death
()42. A. failB. succeedC. spread
()43. A. laughterB. rushC. luck
八、阅读理解( 这一部分共五篇短文,A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E 篇后有六个小题,每小题 2 分,共 52 分)
( A)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()44. Which f the fllwing neednt t be in a emergency bag?
A. Canned fd.B. A flashlight.C. A strybk. ()45. Where can yu put yur valuables when a fld happens?
A. In dry clthing.B. In a waterprf bag.C. In a life vest. ()46. Why d yu have t leave the car during a fld?
If a fld happens where yu live, yu need t be prepared. Heres hw t d it.
Make an emergency bag. Keep it in an easy-t-reach place. It shuld include things such as canned fd, a flashlight and first-aid kit.
Prepare waterprf clthing and life vest.
Put yur valuables in waterprf bags and keep them smewhere safe.
Fllw these tips t stay ut f danger during a fld.
Lk ut fr fld warnings.
Head t higher grund and stay there.
D nt try t walk r drive thrugh flded areas, as they can be deeper than what yu realize.
Leave yur car. It wnt help yu if it gets stuck in the water.
Even after the fld ends, it might nt be safe t return hme yet.
Keep fllwing the latest lcal news.
Dnt use electrnics until they are fully dry.
Dnt use r tuch anything that the water tuched, including fd.
Dnt frget that viruses( 病毒) can spread after a fld.
Because it cant bring yu t higher grund.
Because yu cant get the message f fld warnings.
Because it can get stuck in water and bring yu danger. ()47. What shuld yu d after the fld ends?
We shuld fllw the latest lcal news.
We shuld use electrnics as sn as pssible.
We shuld enjy the fd that the water tuched.
()48. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
The Ways t Save Yurself in a Fld
The Skills t Help Peple Get Out f the Stuck Cars
The Preparatins t Offer Valuable Things fr First Aid ( B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Imagine yur hme is in the center f a big circle. Everything yu need is a 10-minute walk away. Hw cnvenient!
Recently, a grup f architects ( 建筑师) decided t make this a reality. They are planning a city with everything peple need—including living areas, study rms, ffices and entertainment areas—within a 10-minute walk frm hme.
When explaining the aim f the city, Ben van Berkel, c-funder f design cmpany UN Studi, said peples daily life experience is the mst imprtant. The “10-minute city” can save time we usually use t travel elsewhere. “ With time that is saved, mre time is created,” he said.
The idea f such a city is nt new. In 2016, a French-Clmbian researcher Carls put frward the “15-minute city” idea. The COVID-19 pandemic has made it mre ppular. During the pandemic, many peple have been frced t spend
mst f their time at hme, with less chance t g ut f their cmmunities.
Palma Ezzet, 16, is an example. She said that befre the pandemic, she liked t play sccer r g dancing. But during the pandemic, she had t give them up as n such entertainment areas r facilities were in her cmmunity. “ It is s bring, lnely and frustrating,” Ezzet recalled.
French prfessr Rxana agrees that the pandemic has brken ur rutine, making us rethink ur lives and what ur cities can lk like. Ten-minute cities may be a gd chice.
But nt everyne likes the idea. Sme peple say it wuld further cncentrate wealth in the mst cnvenient areas, resulting in high huse prices. S with such risk, shuld peple stp cnsidering this idea?
Maybe nt. As Rxana said, “ The seeds are there, and theyll grw little by little. ”
( )49. What d the architects plan t make?
A hme with study rms.
A big circle with a center.
A city with everything nearby.
()50. Why d they want t make the idea cme true?
T save peples time.
T make peple live safely.
T make peple mre experienced.
()51. Which f the fllwing is wrng accrding t the passage?
Rxana agree with the idea f ten-minute city.
Ezzet culdnt g ut and have fun during the pandemic.
The idea f ten-minute city can make peple hmeless.
()52. What des the underlined wrd “ cncentrate ” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 消失B. 集中C. 思考
( )53. Where can this passage cme frm?
A. A science bk.B. A travel website.C. A life magazine.
( C)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有一项为多余项。
Many f us have feelings f lneliness as we grw up. As a teenager, just
eating alne in the cafeteria can be embarrassing. Many peple even g t the restrm hand in hand with their friends. 54
In these cases, we might use the wrd “ lner” in a negative way. Hwever, it can actually have a psitive meaning as well. 55 If we see being alne as smething negative, we will hate it. But if we understand that its an everyday part f life, well be able t “ like the beauty f ur sl jurney”.
56 In Suth Krea, “ hnjk” has becme a grwing lifestyle. The term cmes frm “ hn” ( alne) and “ jk” ( tribe). These peple eat alne, travel alne, and enjy being by themselves. “ I hpe it grws int a self- supprting culture f happiness,” said Jang Jae Yung. He runs a Suth Krean website abut his sl lifestyle.
In Japan, peple have develped a strng “ lner culture” and even a “ lner ecnmy”. 57 Ramen restaurants fr sl diners are especially ppular. Bards separate each seat. Diners fill ut a frm t place an rder, and then press a buttn t call the waiter. 58
Peple are becming mre experienced and cmfrtable with slitude( 独处). This desnt mean we shuld ttally shut urselves frm the utside wrld. But it desnt hurt t have sme “ me time” nce in a while.
Because they just fear being called a “ lner”.
There are many sl karake bars and sl cafes.
It all depends n ur attitudes tward being alne.
They dnt see the faces f ther custmers r waiters.
Staying alne fr a lng time is bad fr ur mental health.
In sme cuntries, mre yung peple are chsing t be lners.
54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
( D)
∙∙∙∙
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意 思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 每空一词。
During the nging COVID-19 crisis, sme city buses and trains have run
empty, while thers have been crwded.
T slve this and ther prblems during the pandemic, sme cities are turning t prgrams called micrtransit(微交通)—imagine Uber and a city bus had a baby t ffer basic service, like mving the elder t drug stres r nurses t hspitals.
Sme micrtransit cmpanies made a functin called cntact tracing ( 接触者追踪). The methd makes use f smartphnes. Users wh fall ill reprt it thrugh an app n their phnes. Then it sends ntices t anyne they had gtten clse with.
Many cuntries arund the wrld are wrking n cntact tracing app. China has used cntact tracing since February. Chinas cntact tracing system lets the natin knw the lcatins f the phnes running the app. Chinese citizens als get QR cdes t see if they are allwed t be in public. Gradually, the methd stpped the spread f the disease. In March, Singapres gvernment released ne that uses Bluetth transmitters in peples phnes. Australia released its wn app in April. Micrtransit culd still be valuable as scial distancing ends and mre peple begin t mve arund cities. It is easier fr peple t use traditinal public transit.
It culd als be used in areas with little public transit service and lng distances between stps.
Because f COVID-19, there is smething wrng with sme cities public transprtatin. S they thught f a 59 t deal with the big prblem. They made prgrams called micrtransit. One f the mst imprtant functin is cntact tracing. If yu are ill, it can give a reprt t the peple wh yu cntact
60 befre. Many cuntries made full use f this app. As a result, it
61 spreading COVID-19 gradually.
Things get easier as time ges by. Micrtransit is n lnger widely applied. Hwever, it still has its wn 62 t help peple. If yu live in the place
63 t much public transit, micrtransit still wrks.
59. 60. 61. 62. 63.
( E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
The Olympic fire has been put ut, which means the end f 2022 Winter
Olympics in Beijing. Hwever, the lve fr a sprting event will last. At Beijing 2022, 2,877 athletes frm 91 cuntries and regins cmpeted fr 109 gld medals. Amng them, there are many Chinese wh impressed the whle wrld. Lets find ut wh they were and what they achieved.
Chart Ⅱ
Shewn
her
first←
2019
2018 → fHe swas the winner
men500m at the
Winter Olympics.
2022 → medaHe t wnix theel gld
l f he m ed r ay in
↓Beijing Winter Olympics.
Wrld Cup event.
▲
←
2022
Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
( 1) In which prvince were Sui Wenjing, Han Cng and Wu Dajing brn? (2) Please chse the right letter in Chart Ⅰ.
Why d yu think Sui Wenjing and Han Cng succeed?
What influence may Gu Ailing make after the Winter Olympics in Beijing?
Please cmplete the facts abut Gu Ailing in Chart Ⅱ.
Which Chinese player d yu like best? What can yu learn frm him / her?
九、词语运用( 每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 方框中有两个词为多余项。
n with that clever prtect why ttal thing accept chse realize what
As time ges by, I have fund that mre and mre peple I met have different pinins frm me. Smetimes I culdnt even use the wrd “ different” t describe this, because ur views were in fact 70 ppsite t each ther.
In the past, I 71 t argue with peple like this. I always expressed my ideas clearly and hped my ideas 72 . At the same time I was trying
t shw that ther peple were wrng and I was 73 than them. But as time passed by, I gradually came 74 that what I had been ding might nt be right.
Every persn has different experiences. And ur views are based 75 ur wn experiences. There are t many subjective 76 in these views. And we think that there is n need t questin these pinins. They need
77 abut their ideas.
But when yu ask yurself why these pinins are right, the nly answer
78 yu can give yurself may just be, “ Because they are just right. ” Thats 79 nw I prefer t respect a persn even if ur views are cmpletely different. Because, finally, I cannt be sure that what I think is right. Wed better let the result judge.
70. 71. 72. 73. 74.
75. 76. 77. 78. 79.
十、书面表达( 共 15 分)
请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
生活中我们会遇到很多值得我们感恩的人,他们可能是我们的父母、恩师、同学抑或是伸出援手的陌生人。 他们的出现是我们人生道路上美丽的风景,他们的所作所为给我们带来启示、反思和感动。 请你以此为话题,根据下列提示,写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
Wh is the persn that impressed yu mst?
Whats the stry between yu and him / her?
What can yu learn frm him / her?
要求:
短文不少于 80 词;
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。