(1)时间、地点介词专项练-2022届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之介词和介词短语
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这是一份(1)时间、地点介词专项练-2022届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之介词和介词短语,共4页。
(1)时间、地点介词—2022届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之介词和介词短语一、1.The big fire in the north of Canada has destroyed more than two hundred houses __________ last Friday.2.The mother continued to care for the young panda _____ more than two years.3._____ she could move out of the room, she heard a loud noise.4.His film, over two hours _____ length, is a fine study of family life.5.The short story After Twenty Years is set in New York ______ a cold, dark night.6.Fire extinguishers are located ____________ each floor and in each apartment.7.The number of cyclists running traffic lights is __________________ the decrease.8.As far as I know, the old woman survived her husband __________ ten years.9.Have you heard voices in the courtyard ____________ your window?10.The stadium was 2,275 metres __________ sea level.二、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。The National Center for Health Statistics of the United States found a significant rise ①_________ the number of severe obesity (肥胖)cases in very young children aged 2 to 5.In an effort to end unhealthy food habits and raise an awareness of proper nutrition, Roberta Falah, an Ohio entrepreneur (企业家),launched her snack bar company ②_________ (call) Cure in June 2016.③_________ idea came to her when she was teaching at school. “I would watch my students come into the classroom ④_________ (eat) chips. Anytime I asked them why they ate so poorly, a very common ⑤_________ (respond) was “Healthy food just doesn't taste good”, Falah recalls.With some creative ideas in her mind, Falah started experimenting on a unique recipe ⑥_________ ingredients include nuts, seeds and honey. Finally, she created some organic healthy bars, making ⑦_________ possible to put her ideas into practice. Her business took off soon and now she meets four to six thousand orders a month.In fact, Falah doesn’t just want to change people’s health but also to relief hunger. “We have a mission behind the company: With every bar ⑧_________ (sell), we will donate a bar to the homeless. We are ⑨_________ (actual) donating a percentage of our profits to reducing world hunger. We ⑩_________ (give) help to over 200,000 people in the US and abroad in the past four years,” Falah said in a TV interview.三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When an important holiday comes, I usually think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy that ①______(matter). Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers. ②______, I had never got anything from my son, who is a university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their children’s birthday, but their children seem to be very ③______(forget). They seldom do something in return.Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, ④______(meet) him at the station. ⑤______arriving home, much to my surprise, my son took out a wrist watch and gave it to me, ⑥______(say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, ⑦______shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment.Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. It is natural for people to have such concerns and ⑧______(worry), but things may not turn out as badly as ⑨______(expect). We need to look more at the positive side of life, as a famous writer once said, “Life is ⑩______best classroom one can never get.”
答案以及解析一、1.答案:since解析:考查介词的用法。句意为:自上周五以来,加拿大北部的大火已经烧毁了200多栋房屋。since意为“从……以来”,常与现在完成时连用。故填since。2.答案:for
解析:考查介词。熊猫妈妈继续照看孩子超过两年, 介词for加时间段, 表示一段时间, 故填for。 3.答案:Before
解析:句意:她还没来得及出房间,就听见一声巨响。before表示“还没来得及;在……之前”。4.答案:in5.答案:on解析:提示:句意:短篇故事《二十年后》的背景是在纽约一个寒冷漆黑的夜晚。表示“在某一天的上午、下午、晚上”,要用介词on。6.答案:on7.答案:on8.答案:by9.答案:below10.答案:above二、答案:1. in 2.called 3. The 4. eating 5.response 6. whose 7. it 8. sold 9. actually 10. have given三、答案:
1. matters
2. However
3. forgetful
4. met
5. On/Upon
6. saying
7. which
8. worries
9. expected
10. the
解析:(1)matters.考查主谓一致.此处为强调句,被强调部分the act itself rather than the thing you buy 为句子的主语部分,rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语主语时,谓语动词,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致. the act为单数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.故填matters. (2)However.考查副词.前面提到, 一个小礼物、一条短信或一个电话对接受者来说意义重大,后面说,我从来没有从我现在已是大学生的儿子那里收到任何东西,前后之间为转折关系,空格后加了逗号,故填However.(3)forgetful.考查形容词.所填单词作表语,前面又有副词very修饰,用形容词形式.动词forget的形容词为forgetful(健忘的、好忘事的、疏忽的),符合语境.故填forgetful.(4)met.考查动词的时态.根据时间状语可知,本句讲述的是过去发生的一件事,谓语动词应为一般过去时.故填met.(5)On/Upon.考查介词.表示空格后为动词的ing形式,应填表达时间的介词.on/upon doing意为"一…就…",符合语境.故填On/Upon.(6)saying.考查非谓语动词.空格及后面部分做伴随情况状语,且动词say和主语my son之间为主谓关系,用现在分词.故填saying.(7)which.考查定语从句的引导词.先行词watch为表达物的名词,引导词在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which.故填which.(8)worries.考查名词的数.and连接并列的宾语,所填单词应为名词,worry作名词时,可表示"令人担忧的事;让人发愁的事",可数名词,故填worries.(9)expected.考查非谓语动词.连词as引导的比较状语从句中省略了主语things及be动词,things和动词expect之间为动宾关系,用过去分词.故填expected.(10)the.考查冠词.最高级形容词前通常加定冠词the,故填the.
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