选修8 Module 6 The Tang Poems-2022高考英语一轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参(外研版·老教材老高考)

这是一份选修8 Module 6 The Tang Poems-2022高考英语一轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参(外研版·老教材老高考)，共12页。
□farewell n．□bar v．□gird v．□thistledown n．□steed n．□neigh v．□seed n．□dynasty n．□cosmopolitan adj.□Persian n．□Arab n．□Jew n．□Buddhism n．□astronomy n．□shadow n．□altitude n．□specialist n．□syllable n．□suffering n．□corruption n．□merchant n．□irregular adj.□realist n．□romantic n．□alcohol n．□daffodil n．□flutter v．□breeze n．□long­term adj.□disorder n．□channel n．□reveal v．□cereal n．□glance v．□upwards adv.□surplus n．□sponsor n．□launch v．□damp adj.□descend v．□barrier n．□shabby adj.□literary adj.□bench n．□preview n．□departure n．□carriage n．□merry adj.□chorus n．□realm n．□sonnet n．□arbitrary adj.□cater v．□homeland n．□enterprise n．□correspond v．□anniversary n．□whichever pron.□zone n．□surgeon n．1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)As the small boat moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. 反射2．(2020·天津卷)...the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break down the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello. 障碍3．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)It's a chance for self­reflection.You return to work recharged and with a plan. 反省4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184，000 shares and 61，500 likes in just three days. 份[单词　拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．acquaintance n．相识的人；泛泛之交2．part v．分手；分离3．share v．分享，共享4．advance n．进步；进展5．mental adj.内心的；精神上的6．appeal n．魅力，吸引力7．expense n．费用8．donate v．提供；捐9．update v．更新；刷新10．typically adv.典型地，有代表性地；向来，一向用所给词的适当形式填空。1．(2020·江苏卷)Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact with someone who shares(share) your interests.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances(advance) in technology...3．(2019·江苏卷)This has led companies and individuals to donate(donate) money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities. 4．I called the office to update(update) them on the day's developments.5．I don't know anybody here. But he has a large circle of acquaintances(acquaintance).派生单词语境运用1．expand v．扩张；扩展→expansion n．扩张2．tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerate v．容忍，宽容，忍受→tolerance adj.宽容；忍耐3．fail v．失败；不及格→failure n．失败者4．reflect v．反映，显示；表达→reflection n．倒影5．prove v．证明是；被发现是→proof n．证据6．approve v．赞成；同意→approval n．赞同7．caution v．警告；劝……小心→ cautious adj.小心谨慎的→cautiously adv.小心地8．decorate v．装点；美化→decoration n．装饰9．independence n．独立→independent adj.独立的10．imagine v．想象→imagination n．想象；空想→imaginative adj.富有想象力的→imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的用所给词的适当形式填空。1．He is a cautious man and is always doing things with caution．You should get on with him cautiously．(caution)2．All the readers can't imagine how he can be so imaginative and write so many imaginary stories.We are all amazed at his rich imagination．(imagine)3．I admire you for your tolerance, because you can tolerate things which can't be tolerant．(tolerate)4．He failed again, but his repeated failure never discouraged him.He never admitted he was a failure．(fail)5．They all agreed to expand the new company, but the expansion will cost them a lot of money.(expand) [短语　理解·运用]高频短语语境运用1．take hold of 抓住2．approve of sth. 赞成某事；满意某事3．think of ...as ... 把……看作……4．in return 作为回报 5．take on 呈现；具有；雇用6．learn ...by heart 记住，背诵选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing ①in return．Such is the case with Mr.Lee, our English teacher.All of us students ②think of him ③as a best friend.He often tells us that we should ④take hold of any chance in our life and work hard to achieve our dreams.I actually ⑤learn his words ⑥by heart and I sincerely thank him.7．correspond with 与……通信；和……相一致8．cater for 满足……的要求9．all at once 突然；同时10．deal with 处理，对付11．on second thoughts 经重新考虑之后 12．glance at 瞥见，迅速看一眼选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。When ⑦glancing at the written record of our conversation, I find it doesn't ⑧correspond with what was actually said.There are a lot of mistakes.Therefore, to ⑨cater for your requirements, ⑩on second thoughts, we have made a decision to take a record again.We will give you a satisfying reply.[句式　辨识·运用]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．“not so/as ＋形容词/副词原级＋as”意为“不如/不像……(那么……)”As he was not so successful as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination to become a government official, he began a life of travel and poetry, writing more than a thousand poems.这不如我想的那么困难。It's not so/as hard as I thought.2.while＋doing：状语从句的省略。It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.在参加夏令营期间，我结识了很多外国学生。While taking part in the summer camp, I got acquainted with many foreign students.3.if only “要是……就好了；但愿”，句中常用虚拟语气。If only people could see me inside看看我面临的麻烦。要是我听了你的建议就好了。Look at the trouble I am in.If only I had taken your advice.1．prove v．证明是；被发现是[高考原句·2020·江苏卷]He proved that it's not what happens to us that limits our lives — it's what we make of what happens.(1)prove sth.to sb.向某人证明某事prove sb./sth.(to be)＋ adj./n. 证明某人/物是……It's proved that... 据证明……(2)prove (to be) ＋n./adj. 证明是……；结果是……(3)proof n．证明；证据prove his ideas to other scientists 向其他科学家证明他的想法prove to be a complete success 证明非常成功be proved to be a turning point in his career 被证明是他职业的转折点[名师点津] 　prove作及物动词，后跟名词作宾语；作系动词，后跟形容词、名词作表语。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2018·北京卷)I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.②So far there is no proof(prove) that spaceships from other planets do exist.③He was proved to be an honest friend, so we believed in him. 去掉was[链接写作]——一句多译据证明过度使用手机对我们的健康有害。①It is proved that overusing mobile phones does harm to our health.(it作形式主语)②Overusing mobile phones proves to be harmful to our health.(prove link­v.)2．approve v．赞成；同意；批准(1)approve of (doing) sth.赞成/同意……approve sth.批准某事(2)approval n．赞成，同意；批准，认可approve my application 批准我的申请approve of his plan to go abroad for further study 赞成他出国深造的计划hope to win his parents' approval 希望得到他父母的赞许[名师点津] 　“赞成/同意某人做某事”不可说成approve sb.to do sth.，因为approve作“同意；赞成”讲时是不及物动词，所以应该用approve of sb./one's doing sth.，其中介词of后是v.­ing的复合结构。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①I would extremely appreciate it if I have a chance to receive your approval(approve)．②The new plan of building a new hospital was approved(approve) at the meeting held last week.③I approve your trying to make some money, but please don't neglect your studies. approve后加of[链接写作]——词汇升级普通表达：I'm afraid that your parents won't be for your going swimming alone.高级表达：I'm afraid that your parents won't approve of your going swimming alone.3．reflect v．反映，显示；表达；反射；思考，反省[一词多义]——写出下列句中reflect的含义①(2019·江苏卷)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflecting man's intelligence and creativity. 反映②The window reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.反射③He reflected for a moment and then began to speak again. 思考(1)reflect on/upon sth.仔细考虑/沉思/反省某事be reflected in 倒映在……；反映在……(2)reflection n．反映，表现；倒影，影像；思考，反省reflective adj.深思熟虑的；反光的be reflected in languages 在语言中反映出来reflect traditional Chinese culture 反映中国传统文化a reflection of his family environment 他的家庭环境的反映[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)All riders are equipped with reflective(reflect) vests and safety lights.②Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on/upon yourself.③The boy's face reflecting in the mirror looks young and handsome. reflecting→reflected[链接写作]——词汇升级普通表达：You should set aside some time to consider your successes and failures.高级表达：You should set aside some time to reflect on/upon your successes and failures.4．cater for满足……的要求；顾及； 为……提供所需cater for sb.为某人提供服务，满足某人的需要cater (for) a party/wedding/meeting 为聚会/婚礼/会议筹办酒席/提供服务cater to 迎合，投合cater for the needs of children 满足孩子们的需求cater to different customers' needs 迎合不同顾客的需求aim to cater for children of all abilities 旨在满足各种能力的孩子[名师点津] 　cater表示为婚礼、宴会等筹办酒席时，其后的for可用可不用；而表示“迎合，满足”时可与for或to连用。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①The university started some new language programs to cater(cater) for the country's Silk Road Economic Belt.②We have many modern fitness facilities catering(cater) to the different needs of our guests.③We need to fix our eyes on programs that cater the needs of children. cater后加for[链接写作]——完成句子许多年轻人在五一结婚，因此许多旅馆在忙着承办婚礼和宴会酒席。Many young people get married on May 1, so many hotels are busy catering (for) weddings and parties．5．(教材P80)If only people could see me inside 要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了[句型公式]　句中if only引导状语从句，常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾，意为“要是……就好了/但愿……”。从句中要用虚拟语气。(1)表示与现在事实相反的愿望时用if only sb.did/were...(2)表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用if only sb.had done...(3)表示对将来事情的愿望用if only sb.would/could/might do ...[金句推送]　If only I had got the news earlier!要是我早知道这个消息该有多好！[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy.If only I had(have) a warm and harmonious family.②If only I had listened(listen) to my English teacher's advice! I feel very regretful.③I'm in great need of a house of my own.If only I have enough money to buy one.have→had[链接写作]——完成句子我要是能生活在一个没有空气污染的世界就好了。If only I could live in a world free of air pollution.夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection(reflect)．2．When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that reflected(reflect) my interest.3．It is/has been proved(prove) that taking exercise regularly does good to one's health.4．He failed in the exam again.If only he had worked(work) harder.5．He expressed his approval(approve) of the suggestion that the school be established immediately.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．The difficulty was how he could prove his ideas to other scientists.2．Educational reforms are called for in order to cater for/to the rapidly changing world. 3．My parents don't approve of me leaving school this year.4．Confucius taught us to reflect on/upon how well we do things many times a day.5．There is no proof that the knife belonged to her.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。1．The experiment was finally proved to be a success. 去掉was 2．If only she arrived to attend my birthday party yesterday evening. arrived前加had3．She doesn't approve my leaving school this year.approve后加of4．The class caters all ability ranges. cater后加for/to5．Reflecting through her behaviour, Mary must have something worrying her. Reflecting→Reflected查缺补漏——知识拾遗Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Sue shares(share) a house with three other students.2．He is a very cautious(caution) man; he always thinks very carefully before he makes a decision. 3．She's too protective towards her children; she should let them be more independent(independence)．4．As is shown in the table, 65% of the students have breakfast regularly and the rest have irregular(regular) breakfast.5．Updated(update) every day, our website provides readers with the latest news. Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．He is a failure as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.2．We've corresponded with each other for years but I've never actually met him.3．He set up a company successfully but it was all done at the expense of his health.4．He had intended to go, but on second thoughts, he gave up the idea.5．Our country has indeed undergone rapid development and taken on a new look.强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.语法填空1．As is known to us all, the Tang Dynasty was one of the great 2.dynasties(dynasty) in Chinese history. It invented a tolerant and cosmopolitan culture with its 3.expansion(expand). At that time, many well­known poets with vivid imagination were born, such as Li Bai and Du Fu. 4．Typically(typical), Li Bai, the son of a rich merchant, was a romantic, 5.whose poems reflected the beauty of nature. And yet, Du Fu was a realist，whose poems reflected the 6．sufferings(suffer) of the poor and revealed the corruption of rich people. Interestingly, they two were not 7．acquaintances(acquaintance) but good friends. And the two poets took hold of every chance 8.to share(share) each other's works. After they parted, they always corresponded 9.with one another to get mental comfort. In China, almost everyone is familiar with Li Bai and Du Fu, who are regarded as not 10.failures(failure) but great successes in the realm of literature.Ⅱ.书面表达Step 1．要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)①自从去年和你分别以来，我对你非常想念，希望我们能够经常通信保持联系。I have been missing you very much since I parted from you last year.I hope we can keep in touch by regularly corresponding with each other.②经过再三考虑，我不赞同你这么小就辍学打工。On second thoughts, I don't approve of your dropping out of school to work at such a young age.③学习成绩不理想并不证明一个人就是一个失败者。The low scores in one's studies don't prove one is a failure．④如果可能的话，结识几个爱学习的朋友。Make the acquaintance of some friends who are fond of study if possible.⑤找到适合自己的学习方法，你会逐渐取得进步。If you find a way catering for you, you will make progress gradually.⑥期盼着分享你的成功。Looking forward to sharing your success．Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用if only句式改写句④If only you could make the acquaintance of some friends who are fond of study.(2)用“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句式改写句⑤Find a way catering for you, and you will make progress gradually.Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)I have been missing you very much since I parted from you last year.I hope we can keep in touch by regularly corresponding with each other.And on second thoughts, I don't approve of your dropping out of school to work at such a young age.Personally, the low scores in one's studies don't prove one is a failure.If only you could make the acquaintance of some friends who are fond of study.Moreover, find a way catering for you, and you will make progress gradually.Looking forward to sharing your success.