2022年山东省临沂学业水平英语模拟三(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省临沂学业水平英语模拟三(word版含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了 A， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试题(三)英语注意事项：1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共47分）一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）        听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1._______   2._______   3._________   4._______5.________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.7.A.6:30p.m. B.7:00p.m. C.7:30p.m.8.A. About three hundred  kilometers .B. About two hundred  kilometers .C. About one hundred  kilometers .9.  A. The  dictionary .B. The guitar. C. The camera.10. A. Hardly ever. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. Tom was seven and he always made his parents very happy.12. Mr. Brown gave his son two pounds and expected him to buy some stamps.13. Tom didn't have so much money for a long time, so he was excited when his father gave him two pounds.14. It took Tom one afternoon to buy the “stamps”.15. The post office was very far from his home, so Tom went lost. 请考生们先找到第四大题听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、完型填空(共8小题，计8分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供16−19小题选用，第二个方框供20−23小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A. something B. play chess C. nothing D. disappointed E. came backMy grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit us in Canada. But he was very 16______ when he found nobody here could play chess with him.One day, when I 17______ from school, I found my grandpa was sitting quietly in a chair, doing 18 ______.I knew he was lonely." Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer? "I  thought.“Grandpa, someone is waiting for you to 19______ ”I went to him and said, “Really?” he said, his eyes opening wide .“Who? And where?”A. is good at B. that C. which D. several times E. excitedlyI took him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried 20____ , he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.“How interesting it is! This is simply fantastic !” he cried 21____ ?Now he 22______ playing chess online and has made a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much happier than before.Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great 23____ both of us will never forget.三、阅读理解(共12小题，计24分)AA lot of animals travel from one place to another. We call this migration(迁移). In Africa large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. They usually follow the same ways every year.A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa. Some insects migrate, too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies  fly south to spend the winter in Mexico,  California  and Florida, where it's warner. They travel 50~65 km each day and they travel about 1, 125 km.Some fish migrate to breed(繁殖). Salmon(蛙鱼) can swim over 20，000 km in their life. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swin down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they are safer in the river. Other fish can't eat them.Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate. They spend the summer in theArtic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summer there. The next year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these small birds travel 36, 000 km from one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共4小题，计8分)24. According to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate to_______A. find insects B. produce young C. find better weather25. Adult salmon swim back to the river because_______ .A. they won't be eaten by other big fish.B. they want to lay eggs in a safer place.C. they are getting ready to die there.26. Which of the following is true about animals' migration?A. Elephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year.B. Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer.C. Some insects travel 1, 125 km each day.27. The example of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show________A. the distance of migration.B. the purpose of migration.C. the importance of migration.BVery often, when we see young people sitting there, looking at the screen of a mobile phone and smiling, we may think nothing is wrong. But when we come to the question “how much time do they actually spend on media(传播媒介) daily?”，the answer is surprising：young people spend about nine hours every day using media, and this only includes media used for enjoyment.Today's young people seem to have become crazy multitaskers. They often use media when doing other activities. Some watch TV when doing homework, some text(发短信)，and some others listen to music. But what do young people think of this? A research showed that two thirds of them believed watching TV or texting had no influence on their schoolwork Half of them thought using social media made no difference. However, researches have given a different answer: “media multitaskers' did worse in tests. Scientists did a research among more than 400 students. It shows that those who text a lot have more trouble sleeping and do worse in their study .Scientists did a research among more than 400 students. It shows that those who text a lot have more trouble sleeping and do worse in their study. In another research, students who didn't text during a lesson took down a lot more notes than those who were texting. A similar research also found that students who texted when doing schoolwork had lower overall(总体的) grades.According to a research, if a kid uses social media a lot, especially at night, be of she will sleep worse and feel more nervous and depressed(消沉的). On the one hand，young people stay.(up late to check messages and information. They may also be woken up by messages they receive. On the other hand, even the light from a screen could influence their sleep. Some other researches also show that children who use media at night go to bed later, get fewer hours of sleep each week, and become sleepy more easily during the daytime.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共4小题，计8分)28. The answer to the question in Paragraph 1 is surprising because young peopleA. spend about 9 hours on media for fun dailyB. often look at their mobile phones and smileC. always sit there for along time doing nothing29. The underlined word “multitaskers "in Paragraph 2 refers to people whoA. ask a lot of questions B. use different media for learningC. do several tasks at the same time30. From the passage we can learn that a kid will probably if he or she uses social media a lot at night.A. become more worried   B. get more excited   C. take fewer notes in class31. What is the passage mainly about?A. Social media is very popular among young people.B. Using media too much has a bad influence on young people.C. The use of social media has both advantages and &disadvantages.CDr. Jack Todd is very interested in clean water. 32 so it's natural that he is the inventor of a small and affordable system(系统) to clean waste water. His “Living Machine” can clean waste water in your home or in your business.33 The waste water goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria(细菌) start to break down the waste. A few days later after it is dealt with, the water is brought into a greenhouse filled with plants and fish. With the help of sunlight, the plants and animals remove more chemicals from the water, making it cleaner. Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing. 34 but the water is clean enough for watering the flowers, washing the dog, or even for bathing or swimming. The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment.35 it can help to use less fresh water, and it can help keep the water supply unpolluted.根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文通顺完整。(共4小题，计8分)          第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共53分)四、听写(共5小题，计5分)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。36. When will Mark go to Qinghai?He will go there in_________ .37. What does the girl think of Mark's trip?She thinks it is__________ .38. How is the weather in Qinghai at night?It's____________ .39. How long will Mark stay in Qinghai?He will stay there for_________ .40. What will Mark do when he arrives?He will___________ to the girl.五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41. Your photos are lovely. Do you want to see some of_______ (we)42. The bike is _________gift that Anna has ever received.(value)43. President Xi Jinping encourages young people to find ________in hard work(happy)44. It is _________for you to sit in front of the screen for too long.(health)45.I thought about his words very________ and then understood everything.(care)46. Lydia runs four times a week and takes a walk with her______ dogs.(twice)47. China will announce the new________ of Mount Qomolangma.(high)48. It's wonderful if you can have a job that you________ enjoy.(real)六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。What do you know about Mount Qomolangma? At 8844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on the earth. While it is famous for its challenging hike, parts of the mountain49_____ (face)a problem: rubbish.According to the UN report, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. What an unbelievable number! 50 _____(cut) down rubbish，China is limiting(限定) the number of people who can climb the mountain's north side. Only 300 people 51 ______(allow) to climb it each year, and only during spring.Last year, local people removed rubbish on the mountain at a height of 5, 200 meters. They 52_______(collect) about 8.4 tons of rubbish, according to the Tibet government. This year the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan 53________ (set) up a new clean-up campaign, recycle and break down the rubbish from the mountain.What's more, trash workers will also collect the bodies of dead climbers. Since the 2019 climbing season, more than 300 people 54_______ (lose) their lives on Qomolangma.A group of artists will try to turn some rubbish into art works. They will show these works wisely to remind people 55______ (not leave) rubbish when climbing the mountain, hope it goes well.七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)Bell was a British teacher to deaf people. He was born in Scotland in 1847 and went to school in London. Bell was interested in helping deaf people to learn to speak. He taught people how to use their mouths to make the sounds needed for talking.Bell's family moved to Canada in 1870 and to the USA in 1871. For several years he taught the people who could not speak in Boston. But at the same time he was developing a way to use electricity to send the sounds of talking along a wire, and he made the first telephone in June, 1875.The telephone developed quickly in the USA over the next few years. The Bell Telephone Company started in 1877, and in 1878 the first telephone centre was built in New York. More than 150, 000 people had telephones in their homes ten years later. Bell was a kind man and spent much of his money and time during the rest of his life helping deaf people, In 1922 he died in Canada.56. Where was Bell born?57. What was he interested in doing when he was in London?58. When was the first telephone invented?59. Did he stop helping deaf people when he became famous?60. What do you think of the great inventor?八、补全对话(共4小题，每小题2分，计8分)结合上下句和横线后所给标点符号，在横线上填写适当的词或者句子，使对话完整、正确。A: Hello, this is Mike speaking. Can I speak to Mary?B: Hello, Mike, Mary speaking. Where are you now?A: I'm still on vacation in London.B: 61____________ ?A: Oh, I'm enjoying myself, but it's so hot here.B: Is London hot in summer?A:  62____________ . But I have to say that Shanghai is much hotter than London.B: I see. What about transport? How does Shanghai compare to London?A: Actually I think the buses and trains in Shanghai are more modern.A:  63 ________________________?B: Yes, I think Shanghai is much more crowded than London.A: 64_______________________ ?B: In five days. I've bought a special gift for you. I'm sure you will like it.A: Thank you, Mike.九、书面表达(计15分)时光飞逝，转眼之间你就要毕业了。初中三年，你在学习、生活等方面取得了很大的进步，这些成绩的背后有老师的教诲、家长的鼓励，同学的帮助，还有......现在想来你一定很感谢他们。请选择一个人，根据要点提示和注意事项，写一篇英文短文，描述一下他或她。要点提示：1. What is he/she like?2. What are his/her personalities?3. What are his/her hobbies?4. What makes you thank him/her so much?注意事项：1.短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，做适当发挥；2.词数在70个左右；3.短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息，否则不与评分。    答案一、听力1-5EBDCF 6—10 BACCC 11—15 BAABB二、完型填空16―19 DECB、20−23DEAB三、阅读理解24—27 CBAA 28—31 ACAB 32—35 CEDA四、听写36. July 37. exciting 38. cold 39.2/two weeks 40. send a postcard/card五、词形转换41. ours 42. the most valuable 43. happiness 44. unhealthy 45. carefully46. two 47. height 48. really六、动词应用49. are facing 50. To cut 51. will be allowed 52. collected 53. setting 54. have lost55. not to leave七、阅读表达56. In Scotland.57. He was interested in helping deaf people.58. It was invented in June, 1875./In June, 1875.59. No, he didn't./No.60. He was kind/clever/hard-working/creative/great.八、补全对话 (注意：答案不唯一，只要句意通顺、语序连贯、无拼写等语法错误即可。)61. How's your trip?/How's your trip going?/How's it going?62. Yes, it is./Yes, it is very hot63. Is Shanghai more crowed than London?64. How soon will you be back to China?九、书面表达(共15分)(一) One possible version：Wherever we are today, whatever we are, I thank my parents who have given and taught me so much, so I should thank them, especially, thank my mother.I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world. She is the busiest one in my family. She does chores for the family and cares about my study. She has taught me a lot. She does lots of things for me, but she never wants anything in return.How will I show my thanks to my mother? First, this year, I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present. Second. I'll do well in school. Third, I'll help her do housework when I'm free. I want to make her happy.In a word, I love my mother.(二)评分说明：本大题共15分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。第一档：(15分)符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。第二档：(11―14分)符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。第三档：(6&nbsp−10&nbsp(1分)基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分分错误。英语参考答案(二)第1页共3页)第四档：(0—5分)不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。