2022年广东省惠州市龙门县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开 2022年初中毕业生模拟考试(一)
英语试卷(2022.04)
本试卷共10页, 81小题,满分为120分, 考试用时为90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准
考证号、学校、班级、姓名、试室号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动.先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁;考试结束时, 将答题卡交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1 分,共30分)
A. 听句子 (本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对
应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. What does Jim like best?
2. What event did Tom take part in?
3. What does Peter help with at home?
4. Which of the following sign does the speaker mean?
5. What did the speaker buy yesterday?
A
B
C
B. 听对话 (本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答
案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What will Tom do?
A. He'll do his homework. B. He'll turn on the radio. C. He'll turn down the music.
听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. What does Peter want to do after finishing the work in the kitchen?
A. Play baseball. B. Play basketball. C. Play computer games.
听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. What's the matter with Li Lei?
A. His classmate talks to each other when he is reading.
B. His classmate doesn't return his bike to him.
C. He borrowed a bike from his classmate and forgot to return it.
听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. Why does Mrs Smith ask Mr. White not to sing loudly?
A. Because her son is studying.
B. Because she wants to be quiet.
C. Because she is working.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题
10. What will Jenny do?
A. She will put on the coat.
B. She will close the window.
C. She will close the door.
听第六段对话, 回答第 11-12小题。
11. What does the man think of Harry Potter?
A. It's attractive. B. It's colorful. C. It's unforgettable.
12. What does the woman suggest?
A. Seeing the film. B. Reading the book. C .Watching the play.
听第七段对话, 回答第13-15小题。
13. Who will come to their English class?
A. Some American friends. B. Some French friends. C. Some English friends.
14. When will they have a talk?
A .Tomorrow. B. This Sunday. C. The day after tomorrow.
15. What will the boy and the girl do?
A. They will visit France. B. They will go to the library. C. They will go to have a talk.
C. 听短文(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. Mary Red is a _____ now.
A . student B. writer C. worker
17. Mary wants to be .
A. a famous college student B. a famous story writer C. a Chinese teacher
18. Mary is good at writing stories about .
A. a bookstore B. the dream job C. little dragons
19. Mary’s favorite subject is .
A. Chinese B. English C. math
20. Mary wants to open up .
A. a supermarket B. a bookstore C. a hotel
听第二篇短文,回答第21-25小题。
21. Riding bikes is according to the speaker.
A. great fun B. very cheap and quick C. a good way to exercise
22. Taking taxis is according to the speaker.
A. quick and cheap B. slow but cheap C. quick but expensive
23. Jenny used to go to work .
A. by car B. by bus C. by taxi
24. Jenny’s advised her to go to work by bike.
A. friend B. parents C. doctor
25. It takes Jenny minutes to go to work by bike.
A. 50 B.40 C.30
D. 听填信息 (本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一则关于如何学习并取得更好成绩的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Study Tips for Better Results!
● 26. the TV and keep your mobile phone away from you.
● You can listen to some relaxing but not loud 27 .
● Keep your 28. tidy and read them every day.
● Learn to organize your time well, and write a weekly study timetable(时间表)and 29. it.
● Sleep well and have 30. food and drink enough water.
二、 语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1 分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered your seat to 31 old or children, everyone would look up to you. At that time, being selfless, honest and serving people were good, and all people learned 32 the hero-- Lei Feng. Nowadays,
33 most people still offer their seats to others, we can also find that some young people have excuses 34 offering their seats. Some drivers often call out,"Who can offer the old 35 seat?" It usually 36 work.
As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an old man 37 next to me, I'll stand up to offer my seat. After that I feel good. Perhaps someone will say you alone can't change the society 38 .That's right. But I do think a little thing can change the world some day. I often talk about my idea with my classmates, and they all agree with me. They think that a good environment 39 with everyone’s effort. Everyone dreams of changing the world, so let's take action from simple acts like picking up waste, saving water, using both sides of paper.No matter 40 small the act is, we can do it every day to help change the world for better.
31.
A.a
B. the
C.an
D./
32.
A.from
B. to
C.for
D.after
33.
A.if
B.although
C.unless
D.because
34.
A.to avoid
B.avoid
C.avoiding
D.avoided
35.
A.you
B.your
C.yourself
D.yours
36.
A.don’t
B.doesn’t
C.didn’t
D.do
37.
A.stand
B.stood
C.stands
D.is standing
38.
A.easy
B.easily
C.ease
D.easier
39.
A.are formed
B.was formed
C.were formed
D.is formed
40.
A.when
B.what
C.how
D.where
三、 完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1 分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答案填在对应的答题卡上。
No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read 41 the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be.This way of telling what the weather will be like in the following day or two is called weather 42 .
For many centuries and in all countries, people have 43 the weather and tried to make
weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people 44 their joins(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if 45 weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a 46 that the weather will become clear or fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle 47 at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in 48 , then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow 49 in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.
Most of the above sayings have been made by the 50 who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
41.
A.quickly
B.safely
C .correctly
D.widely
42.
A.report
B.passage
C.survey
D.game
43.
A.changed
B.studied
C.controlled
D.known
44.
A.take
B.get
C.deal
D.feel
45.
A.fine
B.bad
C.rainy
D.cold
46.
A.sign
B.modal
C.example
D.picture
47.
A.clearly
B.wisely
C.exactly
D.successfully
48.
A.weight
B.size
C.face
D.color
49.
A. flies
B.drops
C.hides
D.appears
50.
A .people
B.doctors
C.detectives
D.painters
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Toowong Library
The Toowong Library provides all kinds of services, as well as plenty of activities and
events. This library has meeting rooms available for hire (可供租用的). There are also Chinese,Hindi and Spanish collections available.
Opening Hours
Monday: 9: 00 am-5: 30 pm
Tuesday: 9: 00 am-5: 30 pm
Wednesday: 9: 00 am-5: 30 pm
Thursday: 9: 00 am-8: 00 pm
Friday: 9:00 am-5: 30 pm
Saturday: 9: 00 am-4: 00 pm
Sunday: closed
Closed on public holidays
Upcoming Events
Children's Storytime
Experience the magic of storytime with your
child at the library. It includes stories, songs
and mark making activities for children aged
2-5 years.
Date & Time:
Tue April 12 10: 00 am-10: 30 am
Cost: Free
Maker Space
Come and join us for fun and free craft (手工
艺) activities in the library. For children 2-10 years.
Date &Time:
Tue April 12 11: 00 am-2: 00 pm
Cost: Free
BuJo Inspo
Start the new year off! Learn how to organize
your to-do list, track(跟踪) your habits, or just
be creative. For those aged 12 years and older.
Date & Time:
Tue April 12 2:00 pm-3: 30 pm
Cost: Free
English Conversation Group
Our friendly group meets at the library every
Thursday afternoon. Come along to make
new friends and improve your English.
Learners of all levels are welcome.
Date & Time:
Thu April 14 1: 00 pm-2: 00 pm
Cost: Free
51. The library has the longest opening hours on_________________.
A. Monday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D. Saturday
52. Maker Space lasts___________________.
A. half an hour B. one hour C. two hours D. three hours
53. In BuJo Inspo kids ______________.
A. make new friends B.prepare for the new year
C.enjoy reading stories D. do some craft activities
54. English Conversation Group is for________________________.
A. beginners B. learners of all levels
C. children 2-10 years D. those above 12 years
55. What do the four events have in common(共同点)?
A. They fall on the same day. B. They encourage reading.
C. They are all free. D. They take place in the morning.
B
For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines (项目) in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents (大陆). In 2022, for the first time ever in the Games’ history, Beijing became the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China’s players have won medals in six of the event’s sports. Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.
China’s love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.
The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already implemented this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.
Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.
56.The Winter Olympics are held____________.
A.every two years B.every three years
C. every four years D.every five years
57. __________ has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.
A.Short track speed skating B.Ice hockey
C.Figure skating D.Curling
58. In southern China, how do school develop winter sports?
A.Build classes in schools. B.Take winter sports lessons in schools.
C.Work with society groups. D.Take part in the Winter Olympics.
59.What does the underlined word “implemented”mean?
A. acted on B.written on C.put on D.held on
60.What can we learn from the text?
A.More and more Chinese people like winter sports.
B.There is more than one city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics.
C. China only took part in the Winter Olympics nine times.
D .The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的个人情况描述,右栏是七款电子产品或者APP介绍,请为每个人选择一项合适的产品或者APP。
61. Sam is a super game fan. He plays all
kinds of games, and Super Mario is
one of his favorites.
62. Lucy was given a task by her teacher.
She has to give a news report to her classmates on an important event during the week. She needs to get some information.
63. Jennifer is quite interested in taking
photos. She always takes funny photos with her friends. She thinks
taking photos is her best way of keeping memories.
64. John is going to do business in the
UK.During his stay, he needs to pack a suit and something like maps to show him the way around.
65. Bob finds it difficult to read English novels. He has a poor vocabulary. He wants to find a convenient and interesting way to learn English with others.
A.Super Mario Run. It offers you an unforgettable experience on playing Mario games. New adven-
tures,new settings, new tasks with our old heroes. Come and join us now!
B. Great Photo.With this APP, you will start learning photography by practicing with the help of lessons. You will gradually understand the art of photography.
C. Google Maps.Discover the world with it . It is a great helper when you are traveling.Experience Street View, 3D Mapping, turn-by-turn directions, indoor maps and more through your phones.
D.Hello English. It is used by more than 30,000, 000 English learners. This app focuses on helping you learn reading,writing, speaking and listening skills besides building your vocabulary.
E .Vista.It is an app for you to learn about the latest news around the world. It also has weekly reviews of important events,so you can't miss anything important!
F. Map My Walk.It is a health tracking(追踪)app that makes you able to use the GPS of your mobile phone to track all of your moving activities.
G.Photos Go. It's very convenient for you to use our Photos Go. Just click one button when you want to add funny pictures to your photos.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文,补充所缺信息,每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Have you ever seen lion dances in the streets during holidays?This traditional dance is more 66 2000 years old. It 67 very popular during the Tang Dynasty (618-907).
The dancers are really cool.They can make the “lion” look like it is shaking its head.The dancers 68 perform kung fu. This makes the lion dance special.Chinese people believe that lions can drive 69 bad luck and bring good luck. Many also think that the animal represents China. That's 70 lots of people love this dance so much.There are different lion dances in 71 places.It's called Xingshi in Guangdong. In 2006, Xingshi was added to China's national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) list.
Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years. He is now the head of a lion dance troupe in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong.The troupe 72 part in the celebration of the 70th 73 of China at Tian'anmen Square.
"I feel very 74 of it." Wang said.Wang's troupe is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩)."The training is really hard. Performers need to have a excellent base of kungfu skills first.Even with that,they can fall from the pile and get 75 .But that's also the amazing part of lion dance, the part that makes it valuable."
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题。
In China most children often get plenty of homework, because
it is believed that the more homework children do, the better they will
perform in study. But one primary school in northeast China has done
just the opposite for the past 37 years.
That is Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School. Although its students don't have to do
homework, they are still getting high-standard education. This requires teachers to prepare their
lesson plans well, so that students can learn as much as they can during class time.
Also, students from all grades will have a 15-minute mini class in the afternoon (most
class in China are 40 minutes), during which they can focus on developing some abilities such as memorizing ,listening,or summarizing(总结).
However, not having homework doesn't mean that students do nothing after school. In fact, they are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news. They can also find and develop their interests by taking the more than 60 clubs at school, including technology, arts, sports, and others.
Wang Hongliang,a former student of the school, said,“We really learned a lot from that experience. That's what I found out during my later studies at middle school and high school.”
76. Where is Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School?
__________________________________________________________________
77. What are teachers required to do to make sure students still get high-standard education?
__________________________________________________________________________
78. How long does a mini afternoon class in Shenyang Railway No.5 Primary School last?
___________________________________________________________________________
79.Were the students encouraged to read books or watch the news at night?
__________________________________________________________________________
80.How can students of this school find and develop their interests?
__________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(15分 )
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
今年,“双减”政策正式施行,家庭作业成为大家关注的话题。假设你是李华,是光明中学九年级1班的一名学生。正在接受学校公众号的采访,请你结合自身的情况谈谈目前的英语作业情况。
内容包括:
1.简单介绍你的英语作业情况(每天所需时间和内容等)
2.你对近来作业量的感受或者看法(两点);
3.你的建议。
作文要求:
A.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
B.语句连贯,词数在80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning,everyone.I am Li Hua in Guangming Middle School.________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022 年英语模拟考试一参考答案 (2022.04.)
一:听力
1-5:ACBBC 6-10:CBBAC 11-15:ABBCB 16-20:ABCAB
21-25: BCBAC
26.Turn off 27. music 28. notes 29.follow 30. healthy
31-35 BABAB 36-40 BCBDC
三、完形填空
41-45 CABDA 46-50 AADDA
四、阅读理解
51-55 CDBBC 56-60 CACAA 61-65 AEGCD
五、短文填空
66.than 67. was 68.also 69. away 70.why
71. different 72. took 73.birthday 74. proud 75.hurt
六、读写综合
76. Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School (It)is in northeast of China./In northeast of
China.
77. Teachers are required to prepare their lessons well./ Prepare their lessons well.
78. It lasts for 15 minutes./15(Fifteen) minutes.
79.Yes,they were./Yes.
80.They can find and develop their interests by taking the more than 60 clubs at school,
including technology, arts, sports, and others./ By taking the more than 60 clubs at school.
参考范文一:
Good morning,everyone.I am Li Hua in Guangming Middle School. As you know, high school entrance examination is drawing near. I have to do at least four papers every day and recite many English words. It takes me two hours to finish my English homework.
There is too much homework for us . I can’t go to bed until 11 o’clock. I feel tired. Also, it’s boring and difficult to do written homework all day long.
I think we can have more interesting homework. For example, learning to sing English songs is a good choice. We can learn new words easily by doing it. Besides, teachers can ask us to watch a movie and share it in class. In this way, we can improve our English listening and practise our spoken English.
参考范文二:
Good morning, everyone. I am Li Hua in Guangming Middle School. As we all know, the "double reduction" policy influences our homework. l only do a little English homework every day, It just takes me about half an hour.
I think I can accept these assignments. I can spend more time doing what I want to do. Also, I can finish it before 9 o’clock, and I have enough time to sleep. I hope we can have more interesting homework. For example, learning to sing English songs is a good choice. We can learn new words easily by doing it. Besides, teachers can ask us to watch a movie and share it in class. In this way, we can improve our English listening and practise our spoken English.
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