2022年广东省各地中考英语一模读写综合汇编
展开2022年广东省各地中考英语一模读写综合汇编
（一）佛山市禅城区
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。
Help Kids Grow-Plant a School Garden! School gardens offer children the chance to take part in growing food. It’s a skill that will last them a lifetime. They’re a great teaching resource too, with many chances to link into the school lessons. |
Getting Started The most important advice is to start small. Containers and larger planters are very useful and you can grow just about anything in them. |
Choosing What to Grow School garden plants include: ＊ Beans. Children love sowing (播种) the fat seeds, setting up supports and, of course, picking the pods (豆荚). ＊ Potatoes are fun to sprout (发芽). Kids will love it and dig the potatoes—nature’s very own treasure hunt! ＊ Pumpkins can be planted out at the end of spring and will be nearing nice when the children return from their summer break. ＊ Kid-friendly fruits include strawberries in raised beds and planters for an autumn harvest. ＊ Flowers help to draw bees, butterflies and other wildlife into the garden. Children will love the colours, too. |
Advantages of a School Garden School gardens can teach children the importance of caring for the environment and how nature works to feed us. Make sure there’s somewhere to sit during break times or outdoor lessons. |
Running a School Garden School gardens are more difficult to look after than a home garden. Teach the little ones to grow and they’ll grow up with a healthier mind to food and a better love for wildlife and the outdoors. |
46. What skill can last a lifetime?
_______________________________________________________________________________47. How many kinds of plants are suggested to grow?
_______________________________________________________________________________48. When can students plant pumpkins?
_______________________________________________________________________________49. What can students learn from a school garden?
_______________________________________________________________________________50. Which is easier to run, a school garden or a home garden?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
假如你是李华，学校英文报纸 Making Our School Green专栏正在征集建议。请你给专栏投稿。内容包括：
(1)你认为学校在建设绿色学校方面两个不足之处；
(2)针对不足之处给出你的建议；
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Making our school green is very important. However, there’re still some problems and we can do something about them. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. Growing food is a skill that will last a lifetime./Growing food.
47. Five plants are suggested to grow./The passage suggests/suggested (us growing) five plants./Five.
48. Students can plant pumpkins at the end of spring./At the end of spring.
49. They can learn the importance of caring for the environment and how nature works to feed us./The importance of caring for the environment and how nature works to feed us.
50. A home garden is easier to run./A home garden.
例文
Making our school green is very important. However, there’s something more we can do in our school. For example, there are still not enough trees or flowers in our school. And we may sometimes find litter on the ground. It’s not good for our school.
Therefore, I think we can encourage students to plant more trees or flowers near our playground and the balcony of the teaching buildings. We can also set up a planting club to take care of the plants. As for litter, more strict school rules should be set up to punish those who litter.
（二）佛山市南海区
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shangdong province has a long history of making kites. Made from bamboo and featuring traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage lists in 2006. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984.
Yang Hongwei 56, is an inheritor (传承人) of Weifang kite-making skill. She was born in a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.
Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. “I’m an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the Chinese culture around the world.” she said.
46. Where is the birthplace of kites?
_______________________________________________________________________________47. How long has the International Kite Festival been held?
_______________________________________________________________________________48. What did Yang Hongwei see in her grandfather’s workshop?
_______________________________________________________________________________49. How old was Yang Hongwei when she opened her own shop?
_______________________________________________________________________________50. According to Yang Hongwei, what is an important job of hers?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
中国传统文化深受世界各国人们的喜爱，而广东则以岭南文化而出名。假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办岭南文化节活动，你美国的笔友Mike想了解本次活动的细节。请你给他回信，内容包括：
（1）学校举办岭南文化节的时间、地点和参加人员；
（2）介绍岭南文化节的活动（至少两项），注意事项（至少一点）；
（3）邀请他通过5G网络观看和体验本次活动。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mike,
How are you?
I’m glad to hear from you. It’s known that Guangdong is a birthplace of Lingnan Culture in China.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you’ll enjoy the festival online.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】46. The birthplace of kite is Weifang City, Shandong Province.
47. 38 years/Thirty-eight years.
48. She often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes.
49. 26 years old/Twenty-six years old.
50. Her most important job is to spread Chinese culture all over the world.
例文
Dear Mike,
How are you?
I’m glad to hear from you. It’s known that Guangdong is a birthplace of Lingnan Culture in China. Our school is going to hold the Lingnan cultural festival on June 12, 2022, which will be held in the auditorium of the school. All teachers and students will take part in the activity, and some social groups will be invited to perform folk customs.
There are two major programs to hold this cultural festival: “music appreciation” and “Cantonese Opera Appreciation”. It is worth noting that after the wonderful Cantonese opera performance, the actors turned over to the stage wearing opera costumes. Teacher Liang Hengyu taught the importance of opera costumes and makeup, and explained the significance and connotation of opera art.
You can watch and experience this activity through 5G network.
Hope you’ll enjoy the festival online.
Yours,
Li Hua
（三）佛山市三水区
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Limiting students’ mobile phone use on campus Mobile phones have become an important part of our daily lives. However, to protect students’ eyesight, make sure they focus on their studies, primary and middle schools will have more specific rules to limit students’ mobile phone use on campus. The Ministry of Education gave a notice that limits primary and middle school students’ carrying mobile phone use at school in January, 2021. Those who still require their phone for some reason must get their parents’ and teachers’ permission (许可). When bringing the phones, you must hand their phones over during class time. The purpose of this new rule is to help students focus on study. According to a 2020 report by the China Internet Network Information Center, China had more than 175 million Internet users under the age of 18 in 2019, with 74 percent having their own mobile devices. This is worrying, because long-time use of mobile phones harms children’s health, according to the World Health Organization. Many schools have taken measures to limit students’ phone use on campus. Before the new rule, Chen, an English teacher in Foshan, noticed that many students brought their phones to school. Some even played games on them during class. Now the situation has improved since the notice was given in Chen’s school. |
46. When was the notice given?
_______________________________________________________________________________47. How can students be allowed to bring phones into school?
_______________________________________________________________________________48. How many Internet users under 18 did China have in 2019?
_______________________________________________________________________________49. Why do people worry about long-time use of mobile phones?
_______________________________________________________________________________50. Has the situation, students bringing cellphones to school, improved in Chen’s school?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
某学校英语月刊第4月期刊，将以“禁止中小学生带手机进校园”为主题进行英文征稿，请你就相关话题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
（1）谈谈限制中学生带手机进校园的必要性（至少两点）；
（2）对中学生在家里如何合理使用手机提出一些建议（至少两点）；
（3）号召同学们合理使用手机。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文，作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
As for limiting students’ mobile phone use on campus, I have something to share. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. In January, 2021.
47. By getting their parents’ and teachers’ permission.
48. More than 175 million.
49. Because it harms children’s health.
50. Yes.
例文：
As for limiting students’ mobile phone use on campus, I have something to share. It’s important to stop students from bringing cellphones into school. Here are the reasons. We students will focus more on the study without cellphones. Besides, we can make more true friends at school by exercising or sharing instead of playing cellphone games.
Limiting the cellphones at school doesn’t mean we cannot use them at all at home, as long as we make proper use of them. First, we had better use the cellphones less than 1 hour a day, or we may harm our eyes and back. Second, we are supposed to keep away from the information which does harm to us.
Let’s make proper use of cellphones.
（佛山市顺德区）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Many schools began to provide at least two hours of after-school services for students on weekdays in September, 2021. Instead of going to different subject-training classes outside school, students can stay at school to get after-school services including homework tutoring(辅导), sports and interesting activities. Students can choose one or two activities they like. After-school services not only make students learn better and live more healthily, but also make it easier for parents to pick up their children. More parents can pick up their children themselves instead of grandparents. In the past when schools closed at 4 pm, many parents were still at work and couldn’t collect their children. However, some parents expressed their worries. They really want to learn how they can help manage their children's study and life reasonably. Here are some tips. ◆Form good habits. Because of having more time, children are supposed to get into more good habits. Good habits can make all things easy. ◆Make plans. Making plans can help children manage their time better. Put aside their pleasures until their plans are finished. ◆Make full use of the time at school Children should finish all their homework at school and solve all the problems in time. Don’t leave today’s work for tomorrow. ◆Help around the house or in the community. Proper housework at home and more volunteer jobs in the community can help children improve their sense of duty as well as their confidence. ◆Set a goal(目标). Without a goal, there is no clear direction; without direction, there is no life. |
46. When did many schools begin to provide after-school services for students?
_______________________________________________________________________________47. What do after-school services include?
_______________________________________________________________________________48. Why couldn’t many parents pick up their children in the past?
_______________________________________________________________________________49. Where should children help do more volunteer jobs?
_______________________________________________________________________________50. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在指定的位置。
51. “双减”背景下，国家对作业布置提出了新的要求。假如你是李明，你所在学校的英文报刊开展题目为“My Ideas on Homework”的主题征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：
（1）你最喜欢的家庭作业，简单陈述原因；
（2）你最开心的一次家庭作业经历（包括内容、收获等）；
（3）给现有的家庭作业布置提出两点改进建议。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Ideas on Homework
As a student, it is quite important for us to finish our homework to review what we have learned.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. In September, 2021.
47. They include homework tutoring, sports and interesting activities.
48. Because they were still at work.
49. In the community.
50. Five/5.
51. 例文
My Ideas on Homework
As a student, it is quite important for us to finish our homework to review what we have learned.
I prefer homework that can improve my problem-solving ability and broaden my horizon. Because I prefer quality-oriented education to exam-oriented education.
Last term, our English teacher asked us to communicate with a foreigner and discuss the experience with other classmates. Instead of letting us speak and recite articles, our English teacher chose a better way to make us confident and have a better understanding of English. That’s my happiest homework experience I’ve ever had.
In my opinion, I hope teachers will assign less copying. I also hope teachers will give us more social practice homework.
（粤西地区联考）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Zhang Guimei, the headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang City. Southwest China’s Yunnan Province, was born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province in 1957. At the age of 17, Zhang traveled to Yunnan and has been a teacher there for over 40 years.
The school founded by Zhang in 2008 was the first high school in the country to provide free education to girls. With Zhang’s help, the girls were able to continue their studies after completing their nine years of compulsory（义务的）education. Zhang did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families that she was given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020.
If you know Zhang’s own conditions, you will be more deeply moved by her. She has no personal properly（资产）and she has lived in the student dormitory since its founding. She spends most of her salary and the bonuses（津贴）she receives on her students. Although she has serious health problems, she always takes morning classes together with the students. She has also walked up to 110,000 kilometers to visit her students’ families over the years.
Thanks to her efforts, about 40 percent of the high school leavers have been accepted by key universities. More than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education.
Zhang’s story will be long remembered and encourage more people to follow her example.
76 What is the name of the school Zhang Guimei founded?
_______________________________________________________________________________77. When was the school founded?
_______________________________________________________________________________78. Why was Zhang given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020?
_______________________________________________________________________________79. How does Zhang spend the money she receives?
_______________________________________________________________________________80. How many girls have got university education with Zhang’s help?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
张桂梅的精神值得我们学习，她的行为值得我们敬佩。每个平凡的岗位都能锻炼人、成就人。你想成为一个什么样的人？请谈谈你的感想。内容包括：
（1）你想成为一个什么样的人；
（2）你怎样成为这样的人（从饮食、生活、学习、锻炼等方面谈）；
（3）呼吁大家成为一个对国家有用的人。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯；词数80个左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【76~81题答案】
【答案】76. Huaping High School for Girls.
77. In 2008.
78. Because she did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families.
79. She spends the money she receives on her students.
80. More than 1,800.
81. 参考范文：
I dream to be a person who can make a contribution to our country, like Zhang Guimei, who has devoted her whole life to education.
In order to be such a person, I will do something to improve myself. First of all, I need to have a healthy eating habit and develop a balanced diet. In addition, I’m supposed to have a reasonable arrangement between my life and study, which can help me get good grades while studying happily. Last but not least, I ought to do sports as much as possible to make me strong and relaxed.
As far as I’m concerned, everyone should be a person who is good for our country. At the same time, we should try our best to achieve our dreams.
（中山市）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
A Letter from Li Hua Dear Mike, I am feeling unhappy these days. I am writing to ask you for help. Relations between my parents and me become very difficult. I think they push me too hard. They are always complaining about my study. They say I spend too much time playing on the phone. But I am tired after a whole day’s course. I just want to relax myself a bit by watching funny videos. What can I do? Yours, Li Hua |
Li Hua is not alone. There are some students like him. According to a survey about Li Hua and his classmates, students have four main problems when they are homeschooled. First, 30% of the students have problems getting along with their family. Second, 25% of the students have difficulties managing their time. And 28% find it hard to full themselves together to work on their subjects. Last but not least, 33% are dependent on playing online games or watching videos.
However, there is always a solution to a problem. Take communication problem for example. Huang Li has discovered a new way to understand her mom. “Don’t keep your eyes on your phone for a long time” is actually saying “I am worried about your eyes”; “Have you finished your homework?” means “I hope you can be your own master in study.” Huang Li says our parents love us. If we can really get the true meaning of what they say, we won’t find it so hard to listen to them.
46. What is Li Hua’s problem?
_______________________________________________________________________________47. Why does Li Hua watch funny videos?
_______________________________________________________________________________48. Who is the survey about?
_______________________________________________________________________________49. Is it true that 33% of the students have time-management problems?
_______________________________________________________________________________50. How does Huang Li find it not so hard to listen to her mom?
_______________________________________________________________________________51. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华的好朋友 Mike，请针对李华信中提到的问题写一封回复他的建议信。内容包括：
1. 对李华的感受表示理解；
2. 以自己或他人的例子对李华的问题提出两条或以上建议；
3. 鼓励李华，希望他振作精神，学习进步。
注意事项：1. 不得在文章中出现真实姓名和校名，不能照抄原文。
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
3. 词数 80 左右。文章的开头给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I’ve received your letter recently. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mike
【答案】46. Relations between his parents and him become very difficult.
47. Because he wants to relax himself a bit.
48. Li Hua and his classmates.
49. No, it isn’t.
50. By getting the true meaning of what she says.
51. 例文
Dear Li Hua,
I’ve received your letter recently. I am sorry to hear your problem. It’s common to have such problems. I have more or less the same problem as you do.
At first I was not used to studying online so I fought with my parents sometimes. However, I found some useful ways to improve the relation with my parents. I advise you to try them too. First, talk with your parents and tell them how you really feel. The best way to help your parents understand you is to open your heart. Second, turn off all the apps for fun when you are studying. Play or relax yourself only when you finish your schoolwork.
I hope you can pull yourself together quickly again and make progress.
Yours,
Mike
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