2022年湖北省武汉市中考模拟卷(四)英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2022学年度武汉市中考英语全真模拟试卷(四)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
( )1. A. Three. B. Books. C. Once a week.
( )2. A. On May 30th. B. Teenagers. C. At home.
( )3. A. Tomorrow. B. A Bing Dwen Dwen. C. Exciting.
( )4. A. In China. B. They're cool. C. 2 meters.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Eating habits. B. Table manners. C. Favorite foods.
( )6. Where is the man going?
A. A hospital. B. A supermarket. C. A service center.
( )7. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She hasn’t been to any cities in Henan.
B. She is not a successful tourist guide.
C. She has visited all the places in China.
( )8. How does Sam go to work every day?
A. By underground. B. By car. C. On foot. .
( )9. When does the second movie start?
A. 2:30 p.m. B. 4:30 p.m. C. 4:40 p.m.
( )10. What will the man do first!?
A. Have a cupcake. B. Have an evening class. C. Have dinner with the woman.
( )11. What does the man mean?
A. The gifts were bought at the airport.
B. The woman forgot to prepare the gifts.
C. The man is very pleased with the picture.
( )12. What color is the old sofa?
A. Brown. B. White. C. Blue.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答13至15三个小题。
( )13. Who comes from Sunshine Company?
A. David Jackson. B. The woman. C. Peter Jones.
( )14. When will the dinner party be held?
A. At 6:30, tomorrow. B. At 6:30, next Wednesday. C. At 6:00, this Wednesday.
( )15. What are the two speakers doing now?
A. Having a meeting. B. Talking on the phone. C. Preparing for the dinner.
听下面一段对话, 回答16至18三个小题。
( )16. How often does the man do exercise?
A. Seldom. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
( )17. Why does the woman speak of a study?
A. To encourage the man to do exercise.
B. To introduce a new exercise.
C. To support the doctor' s suggestion.
( )18. How much time will the man probably spend exercising every week?
A. 180 minutes. B. 150 minutes. C. 75 minutes.
听下面一段对话, 回答19至22四个小题。
( )19. What made Alice decide she wanted to work with dogs?
A. She took first place in a dog show.
B. She didn’t have. any dogs when she was little.
C. She learned how to feed dogs in the college.
( )20. How long does it take to train a dog?
A. One year. B. One month. C. It depends on the dog.
( )21. How do the dogs know that Alice is the leader?
A. She wears different. B. She is taller than them. C. She is the one who feeds them.
( )22. How can you tell that Alice really loves dogs?
A. She had thirteen dogs when she was a baby.
B. She made a joke that she wants to be a dog.
C. She spent a year training thirteen dogs.
听下面一段独白, 回答23至25三个小题。
( )23. How did Peter feel about not being able to ride a bike?
A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Embarrassed.
( )24. What did Peter think his friends would do once they learned his secret?
A. He thought they would help him.
B. He thought they would laugh at him.
C. He thought they would not be his friends anymore.
( )25. What lesson did Peter learn?
A. Don't talk to strangers. B. You can't depend on friends. C. Don't be afraid to ask for help.
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
( )26. — Can I have a table for two for tonight?
—__________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.
A. Of course B. I'm sorry C. Excuse me D. Thank you
( )27. —If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
—__________.
A. See you then B. Never mind C. Sounds nice D. I hope so.
( )28. —Please show me your health code(码), either on Wechat or Alipay.
—__________. Here it is.
A. It's nothing B. Be careful C. Go ahead D. No problem
( )29. The development of the Optics Valley(光谷) __________Wuhan top city in the past years
A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
( )30. —I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I__________. They aren't serious enough.
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had greed
( )31. Nearly everything produced in the world__________ on the streets of Chang' an during the Tang Dynasty(唐朝).
A. is found B. has been found C. would be found D. could be found
( )32. We can only achieve success__________ hard work.
A. across B. above C. into D. through
( )33. —Will you be_______this afternoon?
—It depends. I'm afraid I'll watch NBA.
A. convenient B. spare C. available D. suitable
( )34. —We should take a wise attitude to the comments online.
—Yes, some comments are just_______trouble.
A. giving B. leading C. inviting D. deciding
( )35.—May I listen to music for a while?
—No, you_______ .You have to finish your homework first.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. won't D. needn't
( )36. —Have you got any idea why he was turned down?
—That's because he did not_______well in the job interview, I guess.
A. prepare B. protect C. manage D. perform
( )37. —What did you do at the meeting?
—We first had a quick ________ of this year’s work, and then made some future plans.
A. review B. repeat C. request D. record
( )38. —Here are four books on art. Which one would you like to read?
—_______.You see, I'm only interested in sports these days.
A. Neither B. None C. All D. Either
( )39. —The boy _______two whole loaves of bread.
—He must be hungry.
A. gave out B. put off C. went through D. made up
( )40.—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?
—I don’t think .
A. if it comes true B. that it will come true C. why it will come true D. how does it come true
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.
She was born without the lower half of her 41 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 42 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym(健身房) and the swimming pool. She feels 43 because her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.
When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 44 to do. But Katy believed she could 45 anything. So she chose two jobs that are 46 , even with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 47 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 48 .
She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 49 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you 50 you can do something, you should 51 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her whether she’d like to 52 running, she said"yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she 53 her new life.
Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 54 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics(残奥会).
Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 55 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.
( )41. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands
( )42. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange
( )43. A. disappointed B. angry C. excited D. lucky
( )44. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy
( )45. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent
( )46. A. easy B. boring C. challenging D. important
( )47. A. up B. over C. on D. out
( )48. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach
( )49. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles
( )50. A. believe B. hope C. suppose D. wonder
( )51. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after
( )52. A. try B. keep C. practice D. avoid
( )53. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared
( )54. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up
( )55. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Elephant in India saved from well
An elephant fell into the 50-foot (15-meter) well hidden by trees and without a fence (栅栏) around it. Luckily, the elephant didn't seem to be hurt.
At first, workers from Indian Forest Service tried to lower the water level in the well, but the elephant hit the pipes (水管) used for getting water out.
Finally, doctors put the elephant to sleep. That allowed the workers to tie elephant's legs so that the animal could be lifted out of the well with a crane (起重机).
————————————
An organization presented its gold medal to a mouse which has been saving many lives by sniffing (嗅) out deadly mines (地雷) remaining hidden for years.
Magawa, an African mouse, is a little bigger than normal mice. He was trained to sniff out mines from a very young age. The training normally takes about a year.
It only takes Magawa 30 minutes to search an area as big as a tennis court. It would take a human four days to do the same job. He works quickly and is easily able to make decisions.
New discovery about kangaroos
People aren’t surprised when domestic (家养的) animals like dogs, cats, and horses communicate with them. But scientists didn’t believe wild animals share this ability. Later researchers say kangaroos can do the same.
Scientists put food in a plastic box the kangaroos could see through, but couldn't open. They would look at the box and then stare at the human for a long time. They were clearly asking for help. Some even came up and began scratching (抓) at the person's knee.
( )56. All the news above has something to do with__________.
A. science and nature B. human and animal C. volunteering and charity D. adventure and discovery
( )57. Why did the elephant hit the pipes ?
A. Because it didn’t seem to be hurt B. Because it would get water out
C. Because it was afraid of being tied D. Because it got a fright
( )58. The best heading for the second news would be__________.
A. Hero Mouse Wins Prize B. A Well-trained Mouse
C. Sniff Out Mines D. African Mice save Lives
( )59. What does the underlined words “do the same job” mean in the passage?
A. sniff out deadly mines. B. pull out mines within an area of a tennis court .
C. find out mines with a tennis court area. D. walk through a tennis court-size area
( )60. It's clear that kangaroos__________ .
A. can communicate with people B. can ask domestic animals for help
C. will be domestic animals D. attack people by scratching at the person's knee.
B
In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.
But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban(禁止) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. governement planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “This ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only£4,000 at the beginning, but now it has beome a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.”
Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time ,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in170 countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
( )61. Which company is the largest maker of smartphones in the world?
A. Apple. B. Samsung. C. Huawei. D. Nokia.
( )62. Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei?
A. Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple.
B. Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.
C. They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.
D. They thought Huawei, collected information for the Chinese government.
( )63. From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei ________ .
A. is deeply affected by the ban B. has go to the system of the U.S.
C. can solve the problems they are facing D. is asked to supply information to China
( )64. The underlined sentence in paragraph 4 means ________ .
A. Huawei's developing experience was hard
B. it is romantic to start a company with £4, 000
C. the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth
D. it is romantic to see Huawei 's developing experience
( )65. The best title for the passage would be________.
A. Huawei, the largest supplier of 5G. B. Huawei is fighting and advancing.
C. Huawei’s business will be hurt. D. Huawei beat Apple and Samsung
C
Thyra Flowerdew was traveling alone in Switzerland. She made money by tuning (为……调音) pianos for others. Some people didn’t treat her well, seeing her as just a low-paid worker. Nobody knew what she was capable.
One day, she played the piano in front of a group of people. When she stopped playing, there was not a sound to be heard, but the magic of her music was still holding her listeners. At last they came forward to greet her.
“There is only one person who can play like that,” one man said. “She is Miss Thyra Flowerdew.” Thyra smiled.
“That is my name,” she said, and she went quietly out of the room.
The next morning, at an early hour, the bird of passage took her flight onward. The singer Oswald Everard saw her on the road, and he caught up with her.
“You little wild bird!” he said. “And so this was your great idea − to have your fun out of us all, and then play to us and make us feel I don’t know how, and then to go.”
“You said our company wanted stirring up,” she answered, “and I believe I have stirred them up.”
“And what do you suppose you have done for me?” he asked.
“I hope I have proved to you that the bellows-blower (拉风箱的人) and the organist (风琴师) are sometimes the same person,” she answered.
( )66. Thyra earned money by________.
A. playing the piano B. playing the organ C. tuning pianos D. traveling
( )67. Thyra played the piano because she wanted to ________.
A. show off her skills B. make fun of others C. teach others a lesson D. get a higher salary
( )68. It’s clear that _________.
A. Thyra is a tuner who is known by many people in Switzerland.
B. After Thyra finished playing, people were very surprised by her excellent skills.
C.Oswald Everard knew exactly who Thyral was when they were working together.
D. People came to greet her because they knew she is Miss Thyra Flowerdew.
( )69. The phrase “stirring up” probably means ________.
A. making trouble B. solving problems C. cheating people D. running away
( )70. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A pianist must know how to tune a piano. B. Don’t make fun of others.
C. Don’t look down on others. D. Musicians are usually smart.
第II卷(非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结 构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的 )
thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
71. One day, a doctor was__________to examine the king.
72. The piece which was played on the erhu especially__________me.
73. China is good at making high-technology__________that people can buy everywhere.
74. You were all so full of energy and__________for knowledge.
75. Amy recently__________a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。
Chinese writing is one of the world's greatest writing systems. It is more w_______(76) in use than alphabetic(字母的)writing systems. More than half of the world's books are written in Chinese, including historical writings and novels, along with writings on government and law.
At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based 1_______(77) . It dates back several thousand years to the u_______(78) of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved(刻)by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in t_______(79) hanzi.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were d_______(80) geographically, leading to different dialects(方言)and characters. This, however, c_______(81) under Emperor Qishihuang of the Qin Dynasty.
Emperor Qinshihuang united(统一)the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great i_______(82) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still c_______(83) in writing. Written Chinese has also become an important method of c_______(84) China's present with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.
Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a g_______(85) role in the world,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate(欣赏)China's culture through this amazing language.Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
习主席在全国教育大会上强调,中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿,谈谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。内容要点如下:
1. 爱国爱家,诚实守信;
2. 努力学习,做个有创造力的人;
3. 多参加体育锻炼,保持身心健康;
4. 善于发现生活中的美,热爱大自然;
5. 积极参加校内外的各种劳动。
写作要求:1.词数80左右 (开头已经给出,不计人总词数); 2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇: keep one's promise 守信 creative有创造力的 nature自然
Boys and girls,
My name is Li Hua. Today I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be a good student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022学年度武汉市中考英语全真模拟试卷(四)
1-5 CABAB 6-10 BACCB 11-15 ABCBB 16-20 AACAC 21-25 CBCBC
26-30 BCDCA 31-35 DDCCB 36-40 DABCB
41-45 BCDAA 46-50 CBCDA 51-55 BABCD
56-60 BDACA 61-65 BDCAB 66-70 CCBAC
71. called in 72. moved 73. products 74. thirsty 75. won
76. widely77. language 78. use 79. today's 80. divided
81. changed82. importance 83. communicate 84. connect 85. great
【参考范文】
Boys and girls,
My name is Li Hua. Today I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be a good student.
To begin with, we must love our country and family. Our promises should be well kept. In addition, we must work hard. It is necessary for us to be active and creative. What’ more, we should take exercise, and keep us healthy both physically and mentally. Also, it is important for us to find the beauty of everything in the life and love the nature. Last but not least, we must take part in all kinds of labor activities in and out of school.
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