2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟卷(六)(word版含答案)
展开2022学年度武汉市中考英语全真模拟试卷(六)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
( )1. A. Three. B. Books. C. Once a week.
( )2. A. On May 30th. B. Teenagers. C. At home.
( )3. A. Tomorrow. B. A Bing Dwen Dwen. C. Exciting.
( )4. A. In China. B. They're cool. C. 2 meters.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Eating habits. B. Table manners. C. Favorite foods.
( )6. Where is the man going?
A. A hospital. B. A supermarket. C. A service center.
( )7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a concert hall. B. On the playground. C. In the department store
( )8. What is Gina doing probably?
A. Sweeping the floor B. Washing her face C. Brushing her teeth
( )9. Who is the tallest among the three?
A. Chris’s father B. Chris’s brother C. Chris
( )10. When does the morning reading lesson begin?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:20 a.m.
( )11. How is the woman going to the supermarket probably?
A. On foot B. By bus C. By taxi
( )12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman is a skilled driver. B. There are so many new cars on the road.
C. The woman is worried about their safety.
第三节(共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答13至15三个小题。
( )13. Where are the two speakers?
A. On a plane B. At the airport C. In the waiting room
( )14. What color is the man’s basketball toy?
A. Black B. Brown. C. Blue
( )15. Where did the man possibly lose his bag?
A. On the flight B. At the airport C. In the hotel.
听下面一段对话, 回答16至18三个小题。
( )16. What did the boy get?
A. A nice present. B. The driver’s license. C. A new car
( )17. How many rules does the boy’s mother prepare?
A. One B. Two C. Three
( )18. Where might the boy go?
A. To school. B. To the shopping center. C. To a friend’s
听下面一段对话, 回答19至21三个小题。
( )19. What’s the matter with the woman?
A. She has lost her computer. B. Someone is going to kill her. C. She failed to connect the Internet.
( )20. Who do you think is Mr. Morgan?
A. The woman’s boss. B. The man’s customer. C. The woman’s secretary.
( )21. Who helps the woman solve the problem?
A. A network engineer. B. Mr. Morgan. C. Mr. Green.
( )22. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At school. B. In the street. C. On the phone.
听下面一段独白, 回答22至25四个小题。
( )23. Who usually had art lessons on Saturdays?
A. Karen B. Grace C. Maria
( )24. What was the twins’ plan when they decided to do something different?
A. To put on different clothes. B. To pretend to be each other for a day.
C. To pretend to be each other for a month.
( )25. Why did the dance teacher become angry?
A. Because her student didn’t dance well.
B. Because she found Karen was absent from her class.
C. Because “Karen” made the same mistakes as before
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
( )26. — Can I have a table for two for tonight?
—__________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.
A. Of course B. I'm sorry C. Excuse me D. Thank you
( )27. —If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
—__________.
A. See you then B. Never mind C. Sounds nice D. I hope so.
( )28. —Please show me your health code(码), either on Wechat or Alipay.
—__________. Here it is.
A. It's nothing B. Be careful C. Go ahead D. No problem
( )29. The development of the Optics Valley(光谷) __________Wuhan top city in the past years
A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
( )30. —I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I__________. They aren't serious enough.
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had greed
( )31. Nearly everything produced in the world__________ on the streets of Chang' an during the Tang Dynasty(唐朝).
A. is found B. has been found C. would be found D. could be found
( )32. We can only achieve success__________ hard work.
A. across B. above C. into D. through
( )33. —There will be a very important exam tomorrow.
—Take it easy. Have a good night’s sleep and you will feel as _______as a daisy tomorrow.
A. able B. easy C. fresh D. new
( )34. — What was Ken doing?
— He is studying his map, trying to __________ the way to Rose's street.
A. memorize B. draw C. remind D. discover
( )35. It _______ be the milkman. He always comes at this time.
A. should B. can C. might D. can't
( )36. —Mark,do you want to buy the red sweater or the blue one?
—I'll buy_________ of them, so I can give one to my brother as a birthday gift.
A. either B. neither C. all D. both
( )37. —I think these soldiers are the most lovable ones.
—I can't agree more. They try to protect our_______.
A. field B. earth C. floor D. land
( )38. —What time will we meet at the gate tomorrow, Ms. Chen?
—Please pay_______attention to what I am telling you.
A. strong B. huge C. close D. silent
( )39. —What's my new school like, Daddy?
—Well, you can _______the official website to know it better.
A. look through B. look after C. look up D. look for
( )40. —It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.
—Sorry. I couldn't remember_______.
A. how did you teach the word B. when I learned the word
C. where should I put the silent "t" D. what did I spell
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete(运动员). So when our class needed a 41 in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped 42 would notice me.
I hid under a 43 when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Where’s Noah? He’s in this race!”
He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we 44 a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line. I pleaded (恳求) with him. “I don’t know the way around the lake !”
“It’s not a problem. Just 45 Craig and you’ll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the 46 hundred meters, just throw your head back and run.”
I stood next to Craig and trembled (颤抖). Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran 47 behind Craig.
But gradually (逐渐地), the distance between Craig and me became wider.It was 48 . I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to 49 . But then I looked ahead and saw only three boys were in front of me. The 50 was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting,”Run!”
I threw my head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt 51 . Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn’t. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!
I didn’t know when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You’re amazing! You 52 , man! You passed two boys!”
However, the best prize that I got was 53 . That year I discovered I could 54 a lot of things if I believe myself and put my energy(精力) into them.
I never got to say goodbye to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no 55 that the kid was also going to win.
( )41.A.runner B.jumper C.swimmer D.diver
( )42.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
( )43.A.desk B.tree C.bed D.chair
( )44.A.get B.teach C.help D.need
( )45.A.forget B.beat C.follow D.trust
( )46.A.first B.last C.faraway D.close
( )47.A.slowly B.hardly C.closely D.happily
( )48.A.surprising B.difficult C.boring D.wonderful
( )49.A.put up B.take up C.hurry up D.give up
( )50.A.crowd B.staff C.clerks D.kids
( )51.A.nervous B.tired C.free D.lucky
( )52.A.sped B.flew C.ran D.swam
( )53.A.kindness B.wealth C.teamwork D.confidence
( )54.A.list B. produce C.prepare D.achieve
( )55.A.question B.doubt C.value D.thought
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
————————————
Community workers fixed a smart device (设备) on water taps (水龙头) of old people living alone. If an elderly uses less than 0.01 cubic meter of water in about 12 hours, the smart device will send an alarm to the workers, who will then rush to check if the elderly is okay.
Smart devices make the old people's lives better, but the key point is the human touch not technology. A staff worker is waiting at the other end of the system to have an eye on the alarm, which could go off even late in the night, to make sure the old people have not come to any harm.
Granny with Fitness Activities
70-year- old woman Chen Jifang wins 400,000 hearts with her energetic (精力充沛的) exercise on Tik-Tok.
According to a report on the fitness activities of the elderly (老年人), nearly 90 percent of them have the exercise habits, with 66.4 percent exercise almost every day.
The report also shows that the traditional ways for the elderly to stay healthy, such as square dancing and tai chi, have been unable to meet the new needs of the elderly population. The number of the elderly entering the fitness room has increased.
Smart Restaurant for the Elderly
To help the elderly, a smart restaurant was set up in Shanghai. The restaurant uses robot arms to do the food preparation tasks. At the self service area, old people simply need place their dishes on a "smart desk" and the system will count how much they should pay by itself.
( )56. All the news above has something to do with__________.
A. old people B. technology C. care D. society
( )57. How does the idea of water taps devices work?
A. If an elderly uses very little of water a day, the workers will check if the elderly is okay.
B. If an elderly uses very little of water a day, the device will make a call to the workers.
C. If an elderly uses very little of water in half a day, the workers will call the ambulance.
D. If an elderly uses very little of water in half a day, the device will send an alarm to the workers
( )58. The best heading for the first news would be__________.
A. The Old Living Alone B. Smart Water Taps
C. More Human Touch Than Technology D. Alarm Going Offing at Night
( )59. Why can’t square dancing meet the new needs of the elderly?
A. Because it is not a kind of exercise.
B. Because the number of the elderly entering the fitness room has increased.
C. Because 90 percent of the elderly have exercise habits. D. Because the elderly are very strong and healthy.
( )60. It's clear that the smart desk__________ .
A. can prepare the food B. can count the price of dishes
C. can place the dishes D. serve the elderly food
B
It was a room full of boys. A girl, about 10 years old, was sitting in the center. She was the only girl among the boys. Her female cousins and friends had to stay home because they were not allowed to get an education.The girl, Shameem Akhtar, was born in a small village in Pakistan. In her tribe (部落), it was a tradition to keep girls inside their homes.
Fortunately, Shameem’s uncle, a university graduate, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. He offered Shameem an opportunity to attend school.However, Shameem struggled to complete her schooling. To get permission for college, she went to a three-day hunger strike(抗议).
After graduating from college, Shameem gained a position in a non-profit organization aiming to help women in rural areas.There, she saw a Pakistan that she didn’t know. Until then, she thought she had a difficult life. But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to wells.
Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her. She discovered her power. By setting an example, her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their daughters to school.
Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her region. “The first day I walked into the school,” she said, “I saw all these little Shameems staring back at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood.” Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesn’t go to school.
( )61. How was Shameem able to attend school at 10?
A. By dressing up like a boy. B. By following her tribe’s tradition.
C .With the help of her uncle. D. By going on a hunger strike.
( )62.After graduating from college, Shameem’s first job was ________.
A. helping women in rural areas B. making money for her organization
C. teaching a Pakistan girl D. teaching in a rural school
( )63.The underlined word “power”in paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A. Helping women earn money to send back home.
B. Making people realize the importance of educating girls.
C. Encouraging more people to fight for education
D. Making people do more for rural schools.
( )64.From the story, we can infer that ________.
A. Girls in Shameem’s village still don’t dream big
B. Pakistan women are striking for freedom
C. All girls in Pakistan can attend school nowadays
D. Shameem has set a good example for Pakistan girls
( )65.The best title of the passage should be ________.
A. Girls in Pakistan B. Dream of freedom
C. Shameem’s difficult life D. Education helps us rise up
C
A growing number of American states are requiring schools to teach students "media literacy" skills. California is the latest state to pass such a request. Media literacy, also known as news literacy, is the ability to use critical(批判的)thinking skills to tell the differences between real and "fake" news.
The new law requires California's Department of Education to provide materials about media literacy on its website. It is to give students a set of useful tools to "be able to make right decisions".
The media literacy efforts were based on a Stanford University study from 2016. It found that 80 percent of U.S. middle school students failed to realize an advertisement that looked like a real news story. The researchers also found that high school students had trouble telling the difference between a real and a fake news website.
The study called for more efforts to help students discover wrong information on the Internet It said that young people also need the skills to find out where news stories come from, and to be able to tell the true sources(来源)and honest writers.
Carolyn Edy studies communication at Appalachian State University in North Carolina. She said she has seen a clear change in her students' abilities to form an opinion about news sources. Edy said that when students used to read printed newspapers, it was easier for them to separate fact from opinion. Now, it's necessary to teach students how to fully examine websites.
One of Edy's purposes is to teach students how to research the news organizations(组织responsible for the stories they are reading. One way to do this is for students to ask a series of questions. One example is, "What is the general task of the organization?"
Edy said young people also need to find out whether news organizations can find out any possible problems. Another question to ask is, "What do they do when they get a story wrong?" Responsible news organizations correct mistakes if something is reported wrong, she said.
Edy added that one good thing to come out of the rise of wrong information and fake news is that it has made many people find good reporting.
( )66. The new law passed in California is mainly to ________.
A. help students tell fake news from real new B. improve students' critical thinking skills
C. offer students real information D. ask students to make quick decisions
( )67. The writer mentioned the Stanford University's study to ________.
A. explain how to use the law B. provide a set of tools for the law
C. tell the reason behind the law D. show the efforts based on the law
( )68. The underlined word "fake" refers to "________".
A. funny B. made-up C. important D. unexpected
( )69. According to Carolyn, ________.
A. students should not read news on the websites
B. responsible news organizations make no mistakes
C. it's difficult for students to separate fact from opinion on the websites
D. news in the printed newspapers is better than news on the websites
( )70.The passage mainly tells us that media literacy________.
A. is more important than the law of news reporting
B. was first mentioned in the law
C. can improve American students' understanding of laws
D. is considered more and more important for students in the US
第II卷(非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结 构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的 )
thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
71. One day, a doctor was__________to examine the king.
72. The piece which was played on the erhu especially__________me.
73. China is good at making high-technology__________that people can buy everywhere.
74. You were all so full of energy and__________for knowledge.
75. Amy recently__________a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。
Confucius is the g_______(76) teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28th. 511B. C. in the Kingdom of Lu. in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard l_______(77) . At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on l_______(78) other subjects. When he was thirty, he b_______(79) a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were r_______(80) or poor. He taught about, 3,000 s_______(81) in his life .
Confucius is k_______(82) as an excellent thinker who had many wise ideas about human n_______(83) and behavior. His most important ideas i_______(84) kindness and good manners. He said young people should t_______(85) care of the old. People should not only always think of themselves, but work for others.
His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into east and south Asia.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
假如你是李华,你的同学Tom写了一封邮件询问你暑假的安排,请给Tom回封邮件,告知你的暑假计划。内容要点如下:
1. 阅读经典,开阔眼界;
2. 社会实践,丰富阅历;
3. 分担家务,与父母沟通;
4. 积极锻炼,强身健体;
5. 补充一两点信息。
注意:1 .文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2. 词数:60 -80;3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4. 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:classic literature works 经典文学作品 social practice activities 社会实践活动 communicate v. 沟通
Dear Tom,
I'm very happy to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022学年度武汉市中考英语全真模拟试卷(六)
1-5 CABAB 6-10 BABAB 11-15 ACABB 16-20 BCACA 21-25ACBBA
26-30 BCDCA 31-35 DD CAA 36-40 DDCAB
41-45 ACBDC 46-50 BCBDA 51-55 CBDDB
56-60 ADCBB 61-65 CABDD 66-70 ACBCD
71. called in 72. moved 73. products 74. thirsty 75. won
76. greatest77. life 78. learning79. became80. rich
81. students82. known 83. nature 84. included 85. take
【范文】
Dear Tom,
I'm very happy to hear from you. Here I’d like to share my holiday plan with you.
First of all, I am going to read some classic literature works to open up my eyes. What’s more, I’ll take part in some social practice activities to raise awareness of serving the society and enrich my social experiences. Of course, I will also share housework with my parents and communicate more with them. Last but not least, I plan to take regular exercise to build up my health.
How about yours? Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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