06-2022年新高考英语压轴大题逆袭卷（阅读C+阅读D+七选五+完形填空+语法填空+读后续写猜想）

这是一份06-2022年新高考英语压轴大题逆袭卷（阅读C+阅读D+七选五+完形填空+语法填空+读后续写猜想），文件包含06-2022年新高考英语压轴大题逆袭卷阅读C+阅读D+七选五+完形填空+语法填空+读后续写猜想解析版docx、06-2022年新高考英语压轴大题逆袭卷阅读C+阅读D+七选五+完形填空+语法填空+读后续写猜想原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
C
（河北石家庄高三一检）When smene damages their backbne, the injury can leave them paralyzed (瘫痪). Nw, scientists have given three paralyzed men the ability t walk again, thanks t an implanted device.
The human backbne, r spine, desn’t just help us stand up straight. Inside is the spinal crd, which carries imprtant infrmatin between the head and the lwer part f the bdy. This infrmatin mves arund as bursts f electricity traveling between the brain and the ther parts f the bdy. When the spinal crd is hurt, this pathway gets damaged and they can’t mve their legs.
Nw scientists in Switzerland have given three paralyzed men the ability t walk again. T help them walk again the men had surgery. A special device was placed directly n the lwer part f their spinal crd, belw their injury. This “implant” cntained sixteen electrdes, which are small bjects that electricity can pass thrugh. The researchers made sure the electrdes were lined up with nerves that cntrl the leg muscles. The scientists cntrlled the implants frm a tablet cmputer.
The patient’s brains aren’t sending “walking” messages t their legs. Instead, the tablet tells the implant t send the walking messages. The researchers used cmputers t generate patterns f mvement, like taking a step. The patient then uses the tablet t chse the pattern and the muscles mve in the chsen way. Over time, the men were able t walk using a special walker with buttns t cntrl each leg.
The slutin isn’t perfect. It’s very expensive, it requires difficult surgery, and the patients can’t walk withut the system. But the scientists are hpeful that in the future, this srt f technlgy will allw many paralyzed peple t begin t walk again in just hurs.
28. What's the main functin f the spinal crd?
A. It serves as a message carrier.B. It helps peple stand up straight.
C. It takes cntrl f the muscles.D. It prduces signals fr mvements.
29. What is the implanted device expected t d?
A. Activate the damaged nerves.B. Identify the psitin f the injury.
C. Test the degree f the damage.D. Bridge the nerve gap made by the injury.
30. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Hw the surgery is perfrmed.B. Hw the device wrks n patients.
C. Hw the patients walk withut aid.D. Hw mvement patterns are designed.
31. Which can be the best title f the text?
A. Damaged nerves recver after surgery.
B. Tablets are used in a medical treatment.
C. Implant helps the paralyzed walk again.
D. Scientists made a discvery n backbnes.
28-31 ADBC
【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科学家通过植入特殊装置让瘫痪者恢复行走能力。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段“Inside is the spinal crd, which carries imprtant infrmatin between the head and the lwer part f the bdy.（里面是脊髓，它在头部和身体下部之间传递重要信息。）”可知，脊髓的主要功能是传递重要信息，是一个信息载体。故选A项。
29.推理判断题。根据第二段“Inside is the spinal crd, which carries imprtant infrmatin between the head and the lwer part f the bdy. This infrmatin mves arund as bursts f electricity traveling between the brain and the ther parts f the bdy. When the spinal crd is hurt, this pathway gets damaged and they can’t mve their legs.（里面是脊髓，它在头部和身体下部之间传递重要信息。这些信息作为电流在大脑和身体其他部位之间传播。当脊髓受伤时，这条通路就会受损，他们的腿就不能动了。）”以及第三段“The researchers made sure the electrdes were lined up with nerves that cntrl the leg muscles. The scientists cntrlled the implants frm a tablet cmputer.（研究人员确保电极与控制腿部肌肉的神经对齐。科学家们通过平板电脑控制植入物。）”可知，脊髓受伤时，神经流受损导致他们的腿不能动，所以科学家植入特殊装置的预期用途是弥合受伤造成的神经间隙。故选D项。
30.主旨大意题。根据第四段“Instead, the tablet tells the implant t send the walking messages. The researchers used cmputers t generate patterns f mvement, like taking a step. The patient then uses the tablet t chse the pattern and the muscles mve in the chsen way.（相反，平板电脑让植入物发送行走信息。研究人员使用计算机生成运动模式，比如迈出一步。然后，患者使用平板电脑选择模式，肌肉以选定的方式运动。）”可知，本段主要介绍了该设备如何在患者身上工作。故选B项。
31.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Nw, scientists have given three paralyzed men the ability t walk again, thanks t an implanted device.（现在，由于植入了一种设备，科学家们已经让三名瘫痪男子恢复了行走的能力。）”以及最后一段“But the scientists are hpeful that in the future, this srt f technlgy will allw many paralyzed peple t begin t walk again in just hurs.（但科学家们希望，在未来，这种技术将允许许多瘫痪的人在短短几个小时内重新开始行走。）”可知，文章主要介绍了科学家通过植入特殊装置让瘫痪者恢复行走能力，所以“植入物帮助瘫患者再次行走”可以作为文章标题。故选C项。
D
（北京市石景山区高三一模）When it cmes t lwering ur carbn emissins (排放), it seems that nthing is simple. Electric vehicles (EVs) act as an example f ptential greenwash. “They seem very attractive at first sight,” writes The Next Web in a reprt. “When we lk mre clsely, it becmes clear that they have a substantial carbn ftprint.”
The rare earth metals and cstly minerals included as essential ingredients in EV batteries are nt renewable. What’s mre, their extractin (提炼) is ften anything but green.
S the questin is: is it wrth it? Just hw much emissin reductin can EVs justify? Luckily, a life cycle assessment has been dne t give us sme answers.
“A life cycle analysis f emissins cnsiders three phases,” writes The Next Web. “the manufacturing phase, the use phase, and the recycling phase.” In the manufacturing phase, the battery is t blame. “Emissins frm manufacturing EV batteries were estimated t be 3.2 tns f carbn dixide (CO2), 1/4 f thse frm an electric car, 13 tns f CO2. Thse were bigger than emissins frm gas cars, 10.5 tns f CO2.” If the vehicle life is assumed t be 150,000 kilmeters, emissins frm the manufacturing phase f an electric car are higher than gas cars.”
In the use phase, the surce f electricity the cnsumer is using t pwer their car cmes int play in a majr way. “T understand hw the emissins f electric car vary with a cuntry’s renewable electricity share, cnsider Australia and New Zealand,” cntinues the reprt. “In 2018, Australia’s share f renewables in electricity was abut 21%. In cntrast, the number in New Zealand’s was abut 84%. Electric car emissins in Australia and New Zealand are estimated at abut 170g and 25g f CO2 per km respectively. As a cnsumer, ur car is nly as green as ur cuntry’s energy mix.”
Finally, in the recycling phase, we lk at vehicle dismantling(拆除), vehicle recycling, battery recycling, and material recvery. “The estimated emissins in this phase, based n a study, are abut 1.8 tns fr a gas car and 2.4 tns fr an electric car. This difference is mstly due t the emissins frm battery recycling, which is 0.7 tns,” shws in the reprt. “While electric cars cause mre greenhuse gas emissins than gas cars d, it's imprtant t nte the recycled batteries can be used in subsequent batteries. This culd have significant emissins reductin benefits in the future. Fr cmplete life cycle emissins, the study shws that EV emissins are 18% lwer than gas cars.”
S here’s the takeaway: EVs are greener. Maybe they’re nt as green as we thught. There’s certainly rm fr imprvement. But the real challenge lies in speeding the glbal energy transitin tward greener energy-prductin.
32. Why is a life cycle analysis f emissins made?
A. T illustrate the advantages f EVs.
B. T shw hw gas cars utperfrm EVs.
C. T weigh the envirnmental impact f EVs.
D. T examine the energy surces f gas cars and EVs.
33. Hw des the authr supprt the underlined statement in Paragraph 5?
A. By giving instructins.B. By highlighting features.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By analyzing cause and effect.
34. Accrding t the passage, what cntributes t EVs’ beating gas cars?
A. Recycling f batteries.B. Overall driving distance.
C. Manufacturing technlgy.D. Gvernment’s energy plicy.
35. Which f the fllwing statements des the authr supprt?
A. EVs are wrthy f the praise they have received.
B. EVs are nt successful fr their envirnmental dwnsides.
C. EVs will n lnger be widely accepted fr their emissins.
D. EVs are nt truly green until their energy surces becme green.
32-35 CCAD
【解题导语】本文为一篇说明文。电动车更环保，但是只有电动汽车实现能源方面的绿色，才能实现真正的绿色。
32. C。细节理解题。根据文章第一、二段内容及第三段“S the questin is: is it wrth it? Just hw much emissin reductin can EVs justify? Luckily, a life cycle assessment has been dne t give us sme answers.”（所以问题是：这值得吗？ 电动汽车到底能减排多少呢？幸运的是，一个生命周期评估已经完成，给了我们一些答案。）可知，对排放进行生命周期分析是为了衡量电动汽车对环境的影响。故选C。
33. C。推理判断题。根据文章第五段内容“In 2018, Australia’s share f renewables in electricity was abut 21%. In cntrast, the number in New Zealand’s was abut 84%. Electric car emissins in Australia and New Zealand are estimated at abut 170g and 25g f CO2 per km respectively.”（在2018年，澳大利亚可再生能源在电力中的份额约为21%。相比之下，新西兰的这一数字约为84%。据估计，澳大利亚和新西兰的电动汽车每公里排放的二氧化碳分别为170克和25克。）可知，作者通过作比较的方法来支持陈述“作为消费者，我们的汽车是否环保取决于我们国家的能源组合。”这一观点。故选C。
34. A。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段内容“While electric cars cause mre greenhuse gas emissins than gas cars d, it's imprtant t nte the recycled batteries can be used in subsequent batteries. This culd have significant emissins reductin benefits in the future. Fr cmplete life cycle emissins, the study shws that EV emissins are 18% lwer than gas cars.”（虽然电动汽车比汽油汽车排放更多的温室气体，但需要注意的是，回收电池可以用于后续电池。这可能在未来产生显著的减排效益。研究表明，在整个生命周期的排放中，电动汽车的排放量比汽油汽车低18%。）可知，电动汽车打败汽油汽车的原因是其电池的回收。故选A。
35. D。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“S here’s the takeaway: EVs are greener. Maybe they’re nt as green as we thught. There’s certainly rm fr imprvement. But the real challenge lies in speeding the glbal energy transitin tward greener energy-prductin.”（所以结论是：电动汽车更环保。也许它们没有我们想的那么环保。当然还有改进的余地。但真正的挑战在于加快全球能源向绿色能源生产的转变。）可知，实现了能源方面的绿色，电动汽车才是真正绿色的。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三调研）Parents shwing ff their children has lng been ppular n scial media. It is fund that vides with children receive three times as many views as ther vides. Nine-year-ld Ryan Kaji, star f the Ryan’s Wrld channel, tpped Frbes’ 2020 list f highest-paid YuTubers, making an estimated $29.5 millin frm his cntent and prduct lines. 36 Influencer parents and kids acrss a hst f platfrms can gain millins f nline fllwers and land prfitable spnsrships.Smefamily influencers get paid directly by brands fr endrsing (代言) their prducts. 37 And many mre earn incme by receiving ad revenues (收益).
38 A lk at the cmments sectin f almst any website prves the internet is ften a very ugly place. And while the business f family scial media is big and grwing, there are as yet few meaningful safeguards fr kids’ privacy and safety, bth frm media cmpanies like YuTube and frm existing law. 39
Leah Plunkett, assistant dean fr learning experience and technlgy at Harvard Law Schl said, “In many cases, the kids wh wind up in ‘cmmercial sharenting’ are t yung t understand what’s ging n. 40 If there is cntent ging ut abut the children when they are three years ld, they may be pretty uncmfrtable with it when they are13. And that cntent is nt ging t g away.” Dr. Sarah Dmff, wh directs the Family Health Lab at Central Michigan University als says parental versharing may be damaging.
A. The pursuit f internet fame and dllars may pse serius ptential dangers t the kids n scial media.
B. Sme sell their wn branded prducts directly t viewers.
C. They can’t give any type f permissin r knw invlvement.
D. Sme parents have already started t recnsider sharenting.
E. All f the prblems have experts n children’s rights and develpment wrried.
F. “Sharenting” has nw becme an increasingly prfessinalized business.
G. Embarrassing a child publicly can make children ashamed f the parents.
36-40 FBAEC
【解题导语】本篇主要介绍了家长用孩子拍视频在网上盈利的现象和隐患，文章词汇和语法稍有难度，选项也有一些迷惑性。
36. F。根据空格后具体描述父母用孩子在视频平台上赚钱，形式有直接代言产品，广告收入等可知，是对sharenting的具体描述，因此选F，与an increasingly prfessinalized business呼应，sharenting正在成为日益成熟的产业。
37. B。根据前面讲述了直接代言产品赚钱，空格后描述更多的人是通过获得收益挣钱可知，选B符合语境，与后文many mre形成比较，有些人直接向观看者出售自己品牌的产品。
38. A。根据空格后说视频软件的评论区是丑陋的，又说几乎没有有意义的安全措施来保障儿童的隐私和安全可知，选A才引出下文，下文是对A的ptential dangers具体描述。
39. E。根据前面介绍了无法保障儿童的安全和隐私，且下一段介绍了哈佛法学院的副院长Leah Plunkett对该问题的负面观点可知，选E才承上启下，这些问题让儿童全力发展领域的专家担忧，从而引出下一段Leah Plunkett的话。
40. C。根据空格前表明多数情况下卷入商业sharenting的儿童太小并无法明白到底发生了什么，空格后表明孩子在三岁时外出的内容会让他们在13岁时感到不舒服可知，C才承上启下，they就指代kids，孩子们无法给出任何同意或知情的参与。
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Reagan Lawrence is a 13-year-ld girl and band member at Bnaire Middle Schl, in central Gergia, USA. Over the past several mnths, she has used the grief and stress 41 by the COVID-19 pandemic t 42 her best and help thers in the prcess.
The COVID-19 pandemic has been very 43 t Reagan and her family. She lst tw f her aunts as well as her great grandfather. And she hasn’t been able t visit sme f her 44 such as her grandfather.
Feeling 45 sad, she struggled t find ut what she culd d t make things better. While thinking abut ways she culd 46 , her band began t sell “the wrld’s finest candy” t raise funds.
This gave her a(n) 47 — why nt buy the wrld’s finest chclate bars t 48 the wrld’s finest peple? In her mind, the finest peple in the wrld are the healthcare wrkers, firemen, and first respnders wh have 49 themselves during this pandemic t helping thers while putting themselves in danger.
And s she did! While Reagan is typically a 50 persn, this did nt stp her frm prmting 51 and then using the mney btained t buy chclate bars fr first respnders.
In all, Reagan 52 ver 400 bars. The first respnders that received them were 53 nt just fr the wrld’s finest chclate, but the caring actins f ne f the wrld’s finest 13-year-ld girls !
Reagan Lawrence’s stry has 54 many thers t help thse in 55 during this challenging mment.
41. A. releasedB. createdC. frmedD. caused
42. A. put utB. bring utC. let utD. make ut
43. A. typicalB. specialC. cruelD. nrmal
44. A. relativesB. classmatesC. friendsD. dctrs
45. A. ccasinallyB. cnstantlyC. suddenlyD. temprarily
46. A. recverB. cureC. helpD. save
47. A. inspiratinB. excuseC. prmiseD. ambitin
48. A. evaluateB. praiseC. admireD. reward
49. A. invlvedB. adaptedC. devtedD. attached
50. A. shyB. braveC. generusD. patient
51. A. salesB. awarenessC. qualityD. service
52. A. brughtB. dnatedC. sldD. stred
53. A. cnsiderateB. braveC. respnsibleD. grateful
54. A. invitedB. mtivatedC. persuadedD. required
55. A. dangerB. rderC. chargeD. need
41-45 DBCAB 46-5 CADCA 51-55 ABDBD
【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个15岁的学生 Raegan Lawrence在新冠肺炎大流行中将卖糖果获得的收入为医护人员、消防员和急救人员这些她认为世界上最好的人买巧克力的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在过去的几个月里，她利用新冠肺炎疫情大流行导致的悲痛和压力来发挥自己的最佳水平，并在此过程中帮助他人。A. released释放，发布，解除；B. created创造；C. frmed形成；D. caused导致。通过上文“the grief and stress”以及下文“by the COVID-19 pandemic”可推知, Raegan Lawrence应该是利用了新冠肺炎疫情大流行导致的悲痛和压力, caused by意为：由……导致。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在过去的几个月里，她利用新冠肺炎疫情大流行导致的悲痛和压力来发挥自己的最佳水平, 并在此过程中帮助他人。A. put ut熄灭，出版；B. bring ut使显现，出版，生产；C. let ut放出，泄露；D. make ut辨认，理解。通过上文“the grief and stress caused by the COVID-19 pandemic”以及下文“her best and help thers”可推知，此处指新冠肺炎带来的悲痛和压力使 Raegan Lawrence展现出最棒的自己去帮助别人。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：新冠肺炎疫情大流行对 Raegan和她的家人非常残酷。A typical典型的；B. special特别的；C. cruel残酷的；D. nrmal正常的。通过下文“She lst tw f her aunts as well as her great grandfather”可推知，新冠肺炎疫情的大流行对于 Raegan和她的家人来说非常残酷。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她还没能去探望她的一些亲戚，比如她的祖父。A. relatives亲戚；B. classmates同学；C. friends朋友；D. dctrs医生。通过下文“such as her grandfather”可推知，此处指Raegan她还没能去探望她的一些亲戚。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她不断地感到悲伤，努力想知道自己能做些什么来使事情变得更好。A. ccasinally有时，偶尔；B. cnstantly总是，不断地；C. suddenly突然，忽然；D. temprarily暂时，临时。通过上文提到Raegan失去亲人同时又长时间无法探望亲人可知Raegan一直都感到悲伤，于是奋力想要做些力所能及的事情。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她在想办法帮忙的时候，她的乐队开始出售糖果来筹集资金。A. recver恢复，康复；B. cure治愈；C. help帮助，帮忙；D. save救助，节省，积攒。通过上文“struggled t find ut what she culd d t make things better”可推知， Raegan在想办法帮忙。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这给了她一个灵感，为什么不买世界上最好的巧克力棒来回报世界上最好的人呢？A. inspiratin灵感，激励；B. excuse借口；C. prmise承诺；D. ambitin 抱负，志向。通过下文“why nt buy the wrld's finest chclate bars”可推知， Raegan想到了一个灵感。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这给了她一个想法为什么不买世界上最好的巧克力来回报世界上最好的人呢？A. evaluate评价，评估；B. praise表扬；C. admire钦佩，欣赏；D. reward回报。通过下文“t buy bars fr first respnders”以及下文“the finest peple in the wrld are the healthcare wrkers, firemen, and first respnders”可推知， Reagan想要买世界上最好的巧克力来回报她所认为的世界上最好的人。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她看来，世界上最优秀的人是医护人员、消防员和急救人员，他们在疫情大流行期间奉献自己帮助他人，但同时也把自己置于危险之中。A. invlved包含，涉及，使卷入；B. adapted使适应，改编；C. devted奉献；D. attached附上，依附。通过下文“themselves during this pandemic t helping thers while putting themselves”可推知，此处指医护人员、消防员和急救人员在疫情期间奉献自己。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然 Reagan向来都是一个害羞的人，但这并没有阻止她推销她的糖果，然后用获得的钱为急救人员购买巧克力棒。A. shy害羞的；B. brave勇敢的；C. generus大方的；D. patient有耐心的。通过下文“this did nt stp her frm prmting sales f her candy bars”可推知，Reagan虽然害羞，但并未停止卖糖果。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然 Reagan是一个典型的害羞的人，但这并没有阻止她推销她的糖果，然后用获得的钱为急救人员购买巧克力棒。A. sales销售；B. awareness意识；C. quality质量；D. service服务。Reagan正是通过售卖糖果获得资金，从而为他心目中最棒的人买巧克力，所以她要推销她的糖果。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Reagan总共赠送了400多个巧克力棒。A. brught带来；B. dnated赠送；C. sld卖；D. stred储存。通过下文“The first respnders that received them”可推知，Reagan将巧克力棒赠送给了急救人员们。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：收到它们的急救人员不仅感激世界上最好的巧克力，而且感谢世界上最好的15岁女孩的慷慨和爱心行动！A. cnsiderate体贴的；B. brave勇敢；C. respnsible负责的；D. grateful感激的。通过下文“nt just fr the wrld's finest chclate”以及“caring actins”可推知，收到Reagan送的巧克力棒的医护人员十分感激。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Reagan的故事激励了许多人去帮助的人。A. invited邀请；B. mtivated激励；C. persuaded说服；D. required需要，要求。通过全文可知，Reagan在疫情期间用实际行动对社会作出一点贡献，因此他的故事一定会激励了更多人去帮助他人。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意： Reagan的故事激励了许多人帮助那些处于困境中需要帮助的人。A. danger危险；B. rder秩序，命令；C. charge职责，掌管；D. need需要。通读全文可知，故事发生在新冠疫情大流行期间，有很多处于困境中需要得到帮助的人。故选D项。
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（福建省泉州市高三质检）In the cuntdwn t the start f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, ice and snw turism has picked up in Chinese cnsumers. The Games ___56___ (expect) t fuel mre pprtunities fr businesses as well. With the new snw seasn ___57___ (begin) in China, enthusiastic skiers and snwbarders have been eager t get back n the slpes (滑雪斜坡). One drag n the demand fr sme travel related ___58___ winter sprts may be the small number f new cases f COVID-19 in sme regins.
Previusly, mst peple __59___ went t ski slpes in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei prvince ___60___ (be) lcals. With majr new develpment in the regin aimed at serving skiers, thse ___61___ (destinatin) have been attracting mre turists frm ther parts f China. The ptential increase in the number f turists frm suthern and eastern China is bund t give ___62___ bst t Beijing’s turism market.
The Winter Games events, which have fueled the business f skiing equipment makers, will ___63___ (certain) generate greater public interest in ice and snw sprts. In China, nly 1% f the ppulatin has an interest in the skiing, far ___64___ (lw) than the 35% in Switzerland, 9% in Japan and 8% in the United States. That indicates that the sprt has significant rm fr further ____65____ (grw).
56. are expected 57. beginning 58. t 59. wh 60. were 61. destinatins 62. a 63. certainly 64. lwer 65. grwth
【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述2022年北京冬奥会激发人们对冰雪运动的热情，并促进了更多商业机遇。
【56题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：预计奥运会也将为企业提供更多机会。根据句意可知，此句描述一般事实，故用一般现在时。主语The Games与expect是动宾关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态（be dne），因为主语是复数名词，be expected t d sth.(被期望做某事)，故填are expected。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：随着中国新雪季的开始，热情的滑雪者和单板滑雪者一直渴望回到斜坡上。根据句子结构可知，此处考查with的复合结构，应填非谓语动词。the new snw seasn与begin是主谓关系，故填现在分词beginning作宾补，故填beginning。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：与冬季运动相关的旅行需求中有一件麻烦事，可能是某些地区少量的COVID-19新发病例。根据句子结构，此处考查短语related t，表示“与……有关”，故填t。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句的关系词。句意：以前，在北京，天津和河北省去滑雪场的大多数人都是当地人。根据句子结构可知，本句是定语从句，缺少关系词，指代先行词mst peple，在从句中作主语，用关系代词wh，故填wh。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意：以前，在北京，天津和河北省去滑雪场的大多数人都是当地人。根据Previusly可知，本句时态是一般过去时。主语mst peple是复数，故填were。
【61题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：随着旨在为滑雪者服务地区的重大新发展，这些目的地吸引了更多来自中国其他地区的游客。根据句意及被thse修饰可知，此处应填名词复数destinatins，表示“目的地”，作主语，故填destinatins。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意：来自中国南部和东部的游客数量的潜在增长势必会振兴北京的旅游市场。此处考查短语give a bst t…表示“振兴；推动”，故填a。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意：冬季奥运会活动推动了滑雪设备制造商的业务，肯定会引起公众对冰雪运动的更大兴趣。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应填副词certainly，表示“肯定”，作状语，修饰动词generate，故填certainly。
【64题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：在中国，只有1%的人口对滑雪感兴趣，远低于瑞士的35%、日本的9%和美国的8%。根据句子结构及than可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故填lwer。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意：这表明这项运动有很大的进一步发展空间。根据空前由形容词further修饰可知，此处应填名词grwth，表示“发展”，作宾语，故填grwth。
四、读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The std at the micrphne. Silence settled ver the hall. “Yur wrd is nmatpeia,” said Mr. Ramirez, the annuncer. I gt this! The thught. Spelling was srt f his superpwer. He wasn’t a math r science guy, but he had a gift fr spelling.
The’s brain fast-frwarded t the spelling bees ahead: first the cunty champinship, then the state champinship, and finally the natinal spelling bee. “Yur answer, please, The?” He glanced back at Alexa, anther furth-grader, sitting n the edge f her chair. She wanted anther chance at winning. If he missed his wrd, she’d be back in the game. But that wasn’t ging t happen. The gt the right spelling.
The’s sister, Deandra, wh had als cmpeted but missed her wrd, applauded with the rest f the crwd. Mr. Ramirez presented the trphy(奖杯) t The. He lifted bth arms int the air. “I’m the alpha-best.” Then he raced tward his sister. “Ha!” The said, making the trphy dance in frnt f Deandra’s nse.
She rlled her eyes. “Yu’re a terrible winner.”
“What’s wrng with celebrating my victry?”
Deandra crssed her arms and made a sur face. “Yu knw, it wasn’t cl the way yu ignred Alexa nstage. She tried t shake yur hand.”
The shrugged. “I didn’t ntice. Anyway, cunty bee, here I cme!”
“Yu might want t crack pen the dictinary befre cunties. In tw weeks, yu’ll be facing the best f the best.”
“And they’ll be up against me, the alpha-beast.”
Deandra shk her head. “Well, gd luck. I think yu’re ging t need it.”
Tw weeks passed in a blink. At the cunty bee, students frm different schls gathered arund nstage, sme lking mre wrried than thers. Finally, it was time fr the cntestants（选手）t take their seats.
After six runds, the grup f mre than 100 students decreased t just seven. This was n regular spelling bee. The had barely made it thrugh the last rund with a lucky guess n cnscience. And if he’d had t spell aerspace r cnical, he’d be ut already. His sister’s advice suddenly made sense.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
When it was his turn again, The std frzen fr the lngest mment.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
The fllwing Mnday at schl, The fund Alexa in the lunchrm.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1：
When it was his turn again, The std frzen fr the lngest mment. He racked his brains, searching fr the right wrd, but this time his superpwer seemed t fail him. His mind went ttally blank. Other cntestants were whispering when the bell rang, annuncing he was ut. Imagine The’s sadness when he walked dwn the stage, sank heavily int his seat and let ut a sigh. It suddenly dawned n him that Alexa must have felt the same. “I was indeed a terrible winner. I must aplgize t her.” The thught t himself.
Paragraph 2：
The fllwing Mnday at schl, The fund Alexa in the lunchrm. Taking a deep breath, The went straight t her. “I'm srry fr ignring yu.” He said in a weak vice. “It’s OK. I figured yu were just t excited, s hw was the cunty bee? ” Alexa asked with a beam f smile. “It was a disaster.” The shrugged his shulders and started puring ut all the regret fr nt putting his heart int preparing the cmpetitn. Hearing this, Alexa cmfrted him and the tw decided t study tgether, determined t becme the next Alpha-best.
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与社会
植入特殊装置让瘫痪者恢复行走
7分钟
_____/10
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与自然
电动汽车助力能源绿色环保
8分钟
_____/10
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与社会
家长拍孩子视频在网上盈利的现象
7分钟
_____/12.5
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
记叙文
人与自我
13岁学生用卖糖果收入为抗疫人员买巧克力
15分钟
_____/15
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与社会
2022北京冬奥会促进更多商业机遇
7分钟
_____/15
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
应用文
人与自我
The stry f winning the schl spelling bee
20分钟
_____/25