专题06 议论文（观点类）-2022届高考英语满分作文必练必背

专题06 议论文（观点类）

一

高考即将来临，家长们也在想方设法为孩子做好服务。下面一幅图是关于某些家长的做法，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的理解。短文必须包括以下内容：
1．图画内容反映了什么；
2．你对家长做法的看法；
3．你的建议。

注意：

1．必须包括所有要点，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；
2．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得提及你所在学校与本人姓名。
参考词汇：

倒计时牌 a countdown board
过度关心和监管 excessive care and supervision
【参考范文】
    With the college entrance examination around the corner, parents are making great efforts to help their child to prepare for it. As is seen in the cartoon, Dad is setting a countdown board, saying that the college entrance examination is 11 days away, while Mum is cheering the daughter “Come on!”. What is illustrated in the picture is that parents try every means to encourage her to work harder. However, the daughter feels unhappy, or rather more stressed.
    As far as I'm concerned, what the parents think is right, but what they do is wrong. Some students feel stressed at school with the time approaching. When they get home, the countdown board and mother’s words will cause them to become more stressed, which has a bad effect on their moods. As a result, they can’t focus on the study.
    So it’s necessary that parents know what their child needs most at this critical moment. Giving excessive care and supervision only adds to the child’s anxiety. It is a regular routine that helps to promote quality revision. Besides, parents should provide relaxing atmosphere for study.
                                           二
  随着科技的发展和互联网的普及，网络教学得到了越来越多的推广。现请你以“The Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Education”为题，结合以下要点写一篇英语文章。
1．网络教学的利弊以及你的理由；
2．你的看法及建议。
注意：

1．词数100左右；
2．开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
                      The Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Education
    With the popularity of the Internet, more and more schools and students focus on online education. Certainly, it has some advantages. Firstly, online education isn’t limited by time and place. Students have access to their study materials whenever and wherever they like. Secondly, online education frees teachers from repeating the same teaching contents since the video can be played over and over again.
    However, online education also has some drawbacks. With online courses, students have to spend more time using computers, causing the loss of their eyesight. And online education will reduce the communication between students and teachers, which will lead to the lack of learning atmosphere.
    Personally, if traditional teaching and online education can be combined, more fruitful education is bound to be realized.
                                           三
    目前，随着网络的发展和电子书的盛行，越来越多的人选择阅读电子书或者网购书籍，造成了许多传统书店面临着关门或者人不敷出的境况。请你根据所给图片，用英文为你校校报的“Hot Spots in Focus（热点聚焦）”栏目写篇文章谈谈自己的看法。
 

内容包括：
1．描述图片反映的现象；
2．简析产生该现象的原因；
3．简要表达你对该现象的看法。
注意：

1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
    As is shown in the picture, there is no customer in the traditional bookstore and the cashier has nothing to do but sleep. The picture tells us that the traditional bookstore may be at great risk of closing down.
    The reasons can be listed as follows. First, with the popularity of e-books, people find it convenient to download books on the Internet, which leads to the decrease of traditional readers. Besides, compared with traditional bookstores, customers pay less in online bookstores.
    To change this situation, traditional bookstores should create more relaxing and comfortable environment to attract more readers. Moreover, the government can also help by cutting down the cost of them. Only in these ways can traditional bookstores find a way out.
                                           四
    假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生，你的班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说出自己的观点。

参考词汇：成绩差的学生 a slower student
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Zhang,
    We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.
    Some are for the idea. As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts. Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop friendship. In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.
    However, others don’t hold the same view. They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules. Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.
    In my opinion, I’d like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.
                                                                                   Yours,
                                                                                   Li Ping
                                            五
   最近，你班参加了某英文报组织的讨论会，主题为：影响世界可持续发展的主要因素是环境污染还是贫困。请根据下表提供的信息，客观地介绍讨论情况。

参考词汇：可持续发展 sustainable development
【参考范文】
     Recently, our class have had a discussion about the factors that influence the sustainable development in the world.
     Some students think environmental pollution is the biggest killer, which can cause more than seven million deaths every year. Air pollution alone causes almost three million people to lose their lives. Twenty per cent of the people on earth do not have access to clean drinking water.
     However, others think poverty is the biggest killer. For one thing, in order to survive they have to cut down trees and destroy fields. As a result, they make clean air and pure water badly polluted. For another, they can’t afford education. But it is known to us all that without education man can’t live peacefully with nature.
     Despite the disagreement, they all believe only through international cooperation can sustainable development go smoothly.
                                            六
   手机给我们带来了很多便利的同时也带来了“低头族（phubber）”现象。请你表述低头族现象并发表看法。
注意：

1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
     Mobile phones bring us much convenience and have become part of our life. However, more and more phubbers, especially young people, would like to stare at their screen anytime and anywhere, whether they are riding on a bus, eating at dinner table or walking across the street. They never care about what happens around.
     As far as I am concerned, the habit of phubbing has many disadvantages. First, it does harm to people’s health, especially their eyes, Besides, phubbing is also dangerous while people are crossing the street. What’s more, on some occasions, such as at dinner table, phubbing seems impolite to others.
     In a word, people should make good use of mobile phones instead of becoming addicted to phubbing.

七

最近几年，圣诞节，感恩节等西方节日越来越受到中国人的推崇和青睐。为此，有学者提出应抵制西方节日、抵御西方文化的扩张。请以“Should We Resist Western Festivals？”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，给某英语报社投稿。内容包括以下要点：
1．西方节日受到推崇的现状；
2．分析庆祝西方节日的利与弊；
3．你自己的观点。
【参考范文】
                                 Should We Resist Western Festivals?
    In recent years, western festivals like Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day have become increasingly popular in China. The widely accepted reason for the popularity of western festivals is that they can make our life more colorful and romantic. Besides, they can help businesses to promote sales.
    However, there is also a negative effect. A great many young people ignore traditional Chinese festivals, which may discourage our traditional culture from developing further.
    As far as I’m concerned, we should not resist western festivals, But I do hope the government will encourage people to celebrate Chinese festivals in creative and colorful ways, so we can keep up our traditional culture.
                                             八
   在我国，部分地区已实行学生课本的回收再利用。很多人都认为这是件好事。你校英语月报的Our Voices栏目就这个问题展开讨论。请你以“Isn’t Recycling Textbooks a Good Idea？”为题，写一篇英文稿件。内容要点如下：

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2．词数100左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
                             Isn’t Recycling Textbooks a Good Idea?
    Recently, the Ministry of Education has decided to recycle textbooks in schools nationwide. I think this is a wonderful idea. For one thing, it is a good way to reduce the financial burden of some families. For another, recycling textbooks can save natural resources. In the long run, it helps develop the students’ awareness of environmental protection. What’s more, students may learn to share and work with others through recycling textbooks. As far as I am concerned, it is beneficial to both society and us students. Therefore, I do hope students don’t damage their textbooks and keep them clean for the benefit of the next student to use them.