初中英语2022年中考完形填空易错词汇默写练习（共4类）

中考英语完形填空易错词汇默写练习

班级       考号        姓名       总分    

一、形近词与义近词——辨清记牢

①live adj.　_______________

living adj._______________

alive adj._______________

lively adj._______________

②sensible adj._______________

sensitive adj._______________

③special adj._______________

particular adj._______________

specific adj._______________

④effective adj._______________

efficient adj._______________

⑤rough adj._______________

tough adj._______________

⑦considerable adj._______________

considerate adj._______________

⑧respectable adj._______________

expected adj._______________

respectful adj._______________

respected adj._______________

respective adj._______________

⑨likely adj._______________

likable adj._______________

dislike v._______________

alike adj._______________

 unlike adj.______________

⑩quantity n._______________

quality n._______________

⑪camp n._______________

champion n._______________

campaign n._______________

campus n._______________

⑫bank n._______________

band n._______________

bond n._______________

brand n._______________

⑬ash n._______________

cash n._______________

crash v._______________

⑭sigh v.&n._______________

signal n._______________

sign n._______________

⑮flight n._______________

fright n.___________

frighten v.___________

fight v.&n._______________

⑯advance v.&n._______________

adventure n._______________

advertise v._______________

advantage n._______________

⑰biology n._______________

biography n._______________

⑱lie→lay→lain→lying

_______________

lie→lied→lied→lying

_______________

lay→laid→laid→laying

_______________

delay→delayed→delayed→delaying

_______________

⑲star n._______________

stare v._______________

starve v._______________

⑳explain v._______________

complain v._______________

plain n._______________

21.offend v._______________

defend v._______________

22.rise v.______

raise v._________

arise v._______________

praise v._______________

arouse v._______________

23.amaze v._______________

amuse v._______________

24.attract v._______________

attack v._______________

25.affect v._______________

effect n._______________

二、常考易混短语——对比识记

①above all_______________

in all_______________

②adjust (oneself) to_______________

adapt ...for ..._______________

③apply for_______________

apply to_______________

④in addition_______________

in addition to_______________

⑤at the cost of _______________

at all costs _______________

⑥carry out_______________

carry on_______________

⑦check in_______________

check out_______________

⑧come across_______________

come to_______________

come out_______________

come true_______________

come round/around_______________

come to life_______________

⑨in vain_______________

in return_______________

in turn_______________

in detail_______________

in common_______________

in demand_______________

⑩rather than＝instead of_______________

other than＝except _______________

⑪show off_______________

show up_______________

⑫turn down_______________

turn to_______________

⑬break down _______________

break in___________

break through_______________

⑭make sense___________

make a difference _______

make a (...) living _______________

⑮put aside_______________

put away_______________

put forward_______________

put off_______________

put up with _______________

⑯in contrast_______________

on the contrary_______________

⑰draw in________

draw near________

draw on__________

draw up ____________

三、一词多义或熟词生义——强记生僻义

①fix v.安装，使固定；修理；______

②add v.加；______

③apply v.申请；应用；______

④reach v.到达；实现；______

⑤save v.拯救；储蓄；节约；______

⑥stand v.站立；忍受　______

⑦work v.工作；______；______；______

⑧agree with同意；______

⑨arm n.手臂　______

⑩attend vt.&vi.出席；______

⑪dear adj.亲爱的；______int.天哪

⑫help v.帮助；_____

⑬matter n.事情，问题；物质　______

⑭trick v.欺骗　n.诡计；恶作剧；______

⑮pick up捡起；(车船)中途搭人；(不经意间)学会；______

⑯make up构成，组成；化妆；编造；______

四、常见障碍词汇——多查多记

acknowledge v.______

refresh v.______

preserve v.______

advocate v.______

urge v.______

distribute v.______

withdraw v.______

distinguish v.______

promote v.______

alternative adj.______

artificial adj.______

ambiguous adj.______

adequate adj.______

awkward adj.______

aggressive adj.______

accurate adj.______

concrete adj.______

contradictory adj.______

conventional adj.______

complex adj.______

essential adj.______

delicate adj.______

fierce adj.______

flexible adj.______

portable adj.______

ridiculous adj.______

skeptical adj.______

unique adj.______

valid adj.______

vacant adj.______

temporary adj.______

exactly adv.______

accidentally adv.______

nevertheless adv.______

increasingly adv.______

absolutely adv.______

scarcely adv.______

punctually adv.______

initially adv.______

emergency n.______

appreciation n.______

drawback n.______

privilege n.______

equality n.______

motivation n.______

occupation n.______

preference n.______

recreation n.______

regulation n.______

bargain n.______

appetite n.______

ceremony n.______

affection n.______