2022年广西贺州市中考二模英语试题（含答案无听力）

2022年贺州市初中学业水平模拟考试

英语

（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）

温馨提示：

1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。

2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3．本试卷分为听力和笔试两部分，共8页，请把各题的答案写在答题卡上，评分时以答题卡上的答案为准，在试卷上的答案一律无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

一、听力测试（30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

（一）听句子，选画面（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。

A     B     C     D     E

1. ________  2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________

（二）听句子，选答语（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。

6. A. You're right.  B. Thank you.   C. The same to you.

7. A. I'm OK.   B. You are welcome. C. Good luck!

8. A. Good idea!  B. That's right.   C. Best wishes.

9. A. What a pity!  B. I'm sorry.   C. I have a toothache.

10. A. Yes, please.  B. Me, too!   C. Not at all.

（三）对话理解（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

A. 听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11. What is Jim's favorite subject?

A. Math.    B. English.    C. Chinese.

12. When is Mike's birthday?

A. On May 3rd.  B. On June 3rd.  C. On July 3rd.

13. Whose pencil is it?

A. It's Frank's.   B. It's Bob's.   C. It's Jack's.

14. How does Peter get to school?

A. By bus.   B. On foot.   C. By bike.

15. Where did Mike go yesterday?

A. To the mountains. B. To the cinema.  C. To the beach.

B. 听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16、17小题。对话读两遍。

16.What color is Mary's pencil-box?

A. It's yellow.   B. It's blue.   C. It's orange.

17. How much is the pencil-box?

A. It's 7 dollars.  B. It's 8 dollars.  C. It's 9 dollars.

C. 听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18~20小题。对话读两遍。

18. Where did Alice go yesterday?

A. She went to the post office.    B. She went to the park.

C. She went to the library.

19. How far is it from Alice's home to the library?

A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 6 kilometers. C. About 7 kilometers.

20. How long has Alice stayed there?

A. For about an hour. B. For about 2 hours. C. For about 3 hours.

（四）短文理解（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21~25小题。短文读两遍。

21. How old is Linda?

A. 13.    B. 14.    C. 15.

22. Where does Linda come from?

A. England.   B. Canada.   C. Australia.

23. What time does Linda often get up?

A. At 5 o'clock.  B. At 6 o'clock.  C. At 7 o'clock.

24. How often does Linda play tennis with her friends?

A. Once a week.  B. Once a month.  C. Twice a week.

25. What's Linda's favorite food?

A. Fresh vegetables and fruit.     B. Fresh vegetables and meat.

C. Meat and junk food.

（五）听短文，填信息（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。

二、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。

31. There is ________ English book on the desk and ________ English book is new.

A. a; a    B. an; the    C. the; a    D. the; the

32. I'm hungry. I'd like to have some ________.

A. noodle    B. water    C. potato    D. bread

33. Hurry up! The film ________ for ten minutes.

A. had begun   B. has begun   C. has been on   D. began

34. I felt ________ tired ________ I fell asleep quickly last night.

A. as; as    B. so; as     C. such; that   D. so; that

35. The School Art Festival ________ next month.

A. is held    B. will be held   C. hold     D. has held

36. I'm proud ________ their success.

A. in     B. to     C. of    D. for

37. I like the singers ________ can sing the words clearly.

A. who    B. whom    C. whose    D. which

38. My sister is ________ at dancing. She always dances ________.

A. good; good   B. well; well   C. good; well   D. well; good

39. Mrs. Brown tried to cook ________ for me when I was in Canada, she is very friendly.

A. something different B. anything different C. different something D. nothing different

40. —Mike, what did Jack say just now?

—He asked ________.

A. what will I do tomorrow     B. if I could help him with English

C. how could I finish the work    D. who did I go to the cinema with yesterday

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。

Little Jimmy lived in a village with his grandpa. Each morning, Grandpa got up early and read his book. One day Jimmy asked, "Grandpa! I try to read the book just  41  you but I don't understand it, and I forget it as soon as I close the book. What's the   42   of reading it?" Grandpa pointed to an old coal basket and replied, "Take this basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water."

Jimmy did as he was told. Of course, he brought back an   43   basket. Grandpa said, "You'll have to move faster next time." Jimmy ran faster to do it again   44   the result was the same. "Grandpa, it was impossible to carry   45   in a basket." "Jimmy, I don't think you are trying hard enough. Why do you   46    so fast?" Jimmy decided to have a last try. This time he did it even more   47  , but he still failed. "Look, Grandpa, it's   48  !" Jimmy shouted when he got into the house, out of breath. "So you think it's useless?" Grandpa said, "Look at the basket." Jimmy looked at the basket and for the first time he   49   that it was really different. Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was clean, inside and out. "Jimmy, that's what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember   50  , but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out."

41. A. at   B. of  C. like  D. in

42. A. place  B. sign  C. time  D. Use

43. A. untidy  B. empty  C. interesting D. unusual

44. A. but   B. so  C. and  D. or

45. A. water  B. fruits  C. river  D. coal

46. A. give out  B. give away C. give up D. give off

47. A. excitedly B. nervously C. simply  D. quickly

48. A. useless  B. useful  C. different D. great

49. A. made  B. told  C. realized D. expected

50. A. thing  B. nothing C. something D. everything

四、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。

51. Where should Peter go if he wants to enjoy Peking Opera?

A. People's Park.  B. Grand Theater.  C. People's Hall.  D. People's Theater.

52. How much should an adult and a child pay for the Jazz Concert?

A. 80 yuan.   B. 150 yuan.   C. 200 yuan.   D. 230 yuan.

53. When is the Talk?

A. On Saturday afternoon.     B. On Saturday evening.

C. On Sunday afternoon.      D. On Sunday evening.

B

In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of the bankruptcy (破产). The husband had to work hard all day long, so he had little time to care about his wife. The wife thought, "It seems that he doesn't love me anymore, so he would not like to spend time with me."

One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why?" she asked. "I'm tired, dear. You can take it later." answered the husband. After hearing his words, the wife was very sad.

The wife kept feeling sad until she read her husband's diary by accident on a rainy day. Here is what he wrote:

Today when she asked me why I didn't let her take a shower first, I told her it was because I was tired. I could feel that my answer made her sad. Actually I found that if one person took a shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So when she took a shower, she could feel a little warmer, at least 1℃. Now I can't give her more, but at least I can give her my love.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。

54. When did the couple move out of their big house?

A. On a rainy day.       B. In a cold winter.

C. When the husband lost his work.   D. When the wife saw her husband's diary

55. How did the wife feel after she heard her husband's words?

A. Happy.   B. Angry.    C. Sad.    D. Tired.

56. Why did the husband want to take a shower first?

A. Because he had lots of jobs to do.

B. Because his wife was cooking at that time.

C. Because he was too tired and he didn't want to wait any more.

D. Because he wanted to make the bathroom warmer for his wife.

57. What's the best title for the passage?

A. The Cold Bathroom      B. The 1℃ Love

C. A Cold Winter       D. The Poor Couple

C

If you have a good friend who is shy, you should help him or her to overcome shyness. Here are some ideas about how to overcome shyness.

1. Let your friend know you're there and that you're going to help her or him.

Letting your friend know what you're trying to do might make you feel a little embarrassed. But your friend will understand what you do in this way, and she or he knows that you're only trying to help her or him.

2. Talk to your friend often.

Talking to your friend often can make him or her feel relaxed. You can say "You're wonderful" or "You look great today". It is also a way to make her or him feel confident.

3. Avoid saying unhappy things about your shy friend's personality.

Remember that shyness isn't a trait (特性) we choose. Do not say bad words about your friend. Never laugh at her or him.

4. Listen to her or him when your friend wants to talk.

When she or he is talking, you shouldn't interrupt her or him. Just be a quiet listener and listen to her or him carefully. You can reply with a soft voice if necessary.

5. Go out with your friend often.

When you go out, remember to take your shy friend to go with you. You can introduce her or him to new people. Then your shy friend will have a chance to make new friends. In this way, your friend may get over her or his shyness little by little.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。

58. How many ideas are there about how to overcome shyness in the passage?

A. Three.    B. Four.    C. Five.    D. Six.

59. According to the passage, what's the way to make your friend feel confident?

A. Talking to your friend often.    B. Going out with your friend often.

C. Listening to your friend often.    D. Avoiding saying unhappy things often.

60. What does the writer advise us to do according to the fourth idea?

A. Talk with our friend.      B. Be a listener.

C. Keep down our voice.      D. Be polite.

61. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. How to be a good listener and talker.

B. How to make friends with shy people.

C. How to be popular among shy people.

D. How to help your friend overcome shyness.

D

If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some "moving stars". But they're not really stars. They're man-made satellites (卫星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.

Scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there. When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. Scientists will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Labs, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.

Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration (探测). "The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better." said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.

Sixteen countries are parts of the program. China isn't a part of the program, but it has helped with some of the experiments (实验). In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。

62. Which is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth?

A. From February to April.     B. From May to July.

C. From August to October.     D. From September to November.

63. What can we know from the second paragraph?

A. Scientists think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.

B. The space station will be like a small village in space.

C. It's impossible for scientists to stay and study in the space station.

D. Billions of dollars is being spent on the space station every month.

64. What does the underlined phrase "a stepping stone" probably mean in Chinese in the passage?

A. 滑梯    B. 巅峰    C. 垫脚石   D. 走廊

65. The International Space Station (ISS) ________.

A. is the biggest man-made satellite   B. is really a big city in space

C. will only help us study the earth    D. can't be seen by people with their eyes

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。

A: Hi, Kate, you look so worried. What's the matter?

B:   66   I've got a headache, a running nose and a sore throat.

You know the outbreak of Novel Coronavirus (新冠肺炎) is so scary. I fear….

A:   67   

B: No, I don't. I took my temperature just now.

A: Don't worry. A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease.   68 

B: I hope so.

A:   69   You can get some advice.

B: That's a good idea.   70   

A: Sure. Let's go.

A. Do you have a fever?

B. I'm not feeling well.

C. But you'd better go to see a doctor.

D. How long have you been like this?

E. Could you please go with me?

F. Maybe you've just had a cold.

第II卷

六、综合填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

（一）选词填空：阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空只能填一词。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Miss Liu, our English teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to   71   from the school and I will miss her very much.

Miss Liu is very patient. Whenever we ask questions in class, she explains to us very   72  . She is also kind because she cares much about us. She usually says to us, "Tell me immediately   73   you feel unhappy. Share your problem with me and do not just try to solve it   74   yourself."

Miss Liu is very generous (慷慨的). One day, she gave each of   75   a book, Three Days to See, and told us that we should read more. She once   76   our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of school things as a gift. After class, she   77   helps us with our studies and we've made great progress.

Not only do all of us like Miss Liu, but Miss Liu also likes our class   78   she thinks all of us are excellent. She always says she is very   79   to be the teacher of our class. In fact, Miss Liu is the most caring teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our   80  .

I hope I will go to a high school with teachers as good as Miss Liu.

（二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

81. We can't live ________ (没有) water.

82. People all over the world love ________ (和平) and dislike wars.

83. It is Jack's ________ (第五) birthday today.

84. The work is not difficult for him. He can finish it ________ (容易地).

85. You will fail the exam ________ (除非) you study hard.

86. W________ is the fourth day of the week.

87. Would you mind c________ the door? It's cold outside.

88. I am 1.8 meters high. So I am the t________ in my class.

89. She loves to write stories, and she wants to be a w________.

90. I p________ ten dollars for the dictionary last week.

七、书面表达（共15分）

假如你是李华，你所在的班级正在开展“如何使我们的课余生活更有意义?”的主题班会。请你以"How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? "为题，用英语写一篇短文和同学们分享你的建议。

提示：

1．帮助父母，表达爱心；

2．阅读书籍，了解世界；

3．参加志愿者活动，帮助那些需要帮助的人；

4．其它建议（至少两条）。

要求：

1．文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；

2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；

3．80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?

As students, we have some spare time every day. In order to make our spare time more meaningful, what can we do?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年贺州市初中学业水平模拟考试

英语参考答案和评分标准

一、听力测试（共30分）

（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分）

1~5 DCAEB

（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）

6~10 CBACA

（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）

11~15 BACBC   16~20 ABCAC

（四）短文理解（每小题1分，共5分）

21~25 BABCA

（五）听短文，填信息（每小题1分，共5分）

26. important  27. friends 28. leave   29. traffic  30. alone

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

31~35 BDCDB 36~40 CACAB

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

41~45 CDBAA 46~50 CDACD

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

51~55 BDABC 56~60 DBCAB 61~65 DBACA

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

66~70 BAFCE

六、综合填空（每小题1分，共20分）

（一）选词填空

71. graduate   72. carefully   73. if  74. by  75. us

76. chose   77. often   78. because  79. lucky  80. feelings

（二）单词拼写

81. without   82. peace   83. fifth  84. easily  85. unless

86. Wednesday 87. closing  88. tallest  89. writer  90. paid

七、书面表达（共15分）

One possible version:

How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?

As students, we have some spare time every day. In order to make our spare time more meaningful, what can we do?

First of all, we can help our parents do some housework to show our love to them. Second, it's very important to know more about the world and improve ourselves by reading many books. Third, we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers to help those in need. Fourth, doing more sports can make us stronger and healthier. What's more, it is a good way for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves.

In a word, we can make full use of our spare time and improve ourselves.

听力录音原文

（一）听句子，选画面。

听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。

1. My aunt is a doctor.

2. The sweater is very beautiful.

3. I like ice-cream very much.

4. Lucy bought a new watch yesterday.

5. Peter often plays soccer in the afternoon.

（二）听句子，选答语。

听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。

6. Happy New Year!

7. Thank you very much.

8. Let's take a walk after dinner.

9. What's wrong with you?

10. Would you like some tea?

（三）对话理解。

A. 听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11. W: Jim, what's your favorite subject?

M: My favorite subject is English.

12. W: Mike, when is your birthday?

M: My birthday is on May 3rd.

13. W: Bob, is this your pencil?

M: No, it isn't. It's Jack's.

14. W: How do you get to school, Peter?

M: I walk to school.

15. W: Where did you go yesterday, Mike?

M: I went to the beach with my parents.

B. 听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16、17小题。对话读两遍。

M: Excuse me, Mary. The yellow pencil-box looks very nice, is it yours?

W: Yes, it's mine. I bought it yesterday.

M: How much is it?

W: It's 8 dollars.

M: Oh, it's cheap. I also want to buy one.

C. 听第二段长对话，根据对话内容，回答第18~20小题。对话读两遍。

M: Alice, where did you go yesterday?

W: I went to the library with my brother.

M: How far is it from your home to the library?

W: About 5 kilometers. So we got there by bus.

M: What did you do there?

W: We read some interesting books and borrowed two books from the library.

M: How long have you stayed there?

W: For about 3 hours. After that, we went to a supermarket and had some food.

（四）短文理解。

听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21~25小题。短文读两遍。

Linda is a 14-year-old middle school student. She comes from England. She has a lot of good habits, and she does well in her studies. She likes sports very much. She often gets up at 6 o'clock. After that, she runs for 30 minutes. She plays tennis with her friends twice a week and goes skating in the club once a month. On Saturday afternoon, she plays basketball on the playground. She eats different kinds of healthy food. Fresh vegetables and fruit are her favorite food. She eats a little meat but she hardly eats junk food. She never stays up late at night. She is very healthy.

（五）听短文，填信息。

听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。

Almost every summer vacation, quite a few students are reported to have accidents. Keeping safe is very important for you on vacation. First, when you go swimming, you should go with your friends or parents. Don't swim in the river, because it is very dangerous. Second, you must keep away from the fire. If your house is on fire, please call 119 and leave it immediately. Third, you ought to eat healthy food. Fourth, when you cross the street, you must pay attention to the traffic lights. Last but not least, when you go traveling, you had better not go alone. In a word, if everyone can realize the importance of safety, we will be safe on vacation.