押题卷05（含听力MP3）2022届高考英语原创押题模拟卷

这是一份押题卷05（含听力MP3）2022届高考英语原创押题模拟卷，文件包含2022届高考模拟押题试题五docx、2022届高考模拟押题试题五参考答案docx、听力MP3mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
注意：1.请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。
2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内不要答题。
3.选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。
非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。
第I卷（选择题）
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man remind the wman t d?
A. G t the end f the line. B. Take a number. C. Check the machine.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A prject. B. A reprt. C. A curse.
3. What des the wman d?
A. A directr. B. A phtgrapher . C. An actress.
4. Why des the man pass the seafd?
A.He shuldn't eat seafd.
B. He is full.
C. He has a stmachache nw.
5. Where is the man nw?
A. In a htel. B. In a cffee shp. C. In a restaurant .
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.
7. What will the man d next?
A.Take the last bus. B. G t wrk. C. Call a taxi.
请听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。
8. Hw did the wman get t wrk tday?
A. On ft. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
9. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Mnday.
请听第8段材料，回答第10～12题。
10. What is the wman's reprt abut?
A. Hw peple spend their hliday.
B. Hw ften peple g n hliday.
C. Whether peple prefer t travel abrad
11. Hw lng is the man's vacatin each year?
A. Abut ne week. B. Abut half a mnth. C. Abut ne mnth.
12. What des the man like ding mst n hliday?
A. Staying at hme. B. Visiting museums. C. Turing in the cities.
请听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。
13. Where des the man learn abut the new jb?
A. On the Internet. B. On the ntice bard. C. Frm the newspaper.
14. Why des the man want t change his jb?
A. T get prmted in the future.
B. T have a better salary.
C. T enrich his wrk experience .
15. What des the man think f the new jb?
A. Interesting . B. A little bring. C. Hard.
16. What des the wman suggest the man d in the end?
A. Find ther better jbs.
B. Stick t his current career.
C. Apply fr the jb.
请听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17. What is the talk abut?
A. Activities . B. Cars. C. Air.
18. Why des the speaker advise peple t g utside less?
A. T breathe less plluted air.
B. T reduce air pllutin.
C. T make fewer traffic jams.
19. What pllutes the air besides cars accrding t the speaker?
A. Chemicals. B. Factries. C. New technlgy .
20. Where des the speaker suggest ging t get mre fresh air?
A. The frests and the cuntryside .
B. The frests and the hills.
C. The hills and the cuntryside .
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Gymnastics Instructr Wanted
Abut us
PCYC (Plice Citizens Yuth Club) Queensland is a nt-fr-prfit rganizatin established in 1948, aiming t build safer and healthier cmmunities. We fcus n yung peple's persnal and leadership develpment by ffering state-wide prgrams, services and facilities thrugh 54 branches, tw leadership develpment centers and tw activity centers.
Abut the psitin
PCYC Burdekin currently wants gymnastics instructrs, wh will assist in the develpment and delivery f the gymnastics prgrams t PCYC clients.
·Casual wrk (apprximately 20 30 hurs per week)
. $28. 38-$31. 80 per hur (depending n previus experience and qualificatin-junir rate may apply)
·T be emplyed, yu must be qualified t get a Wrking with Children Check r Blue Card and be willing t undertake a Natinal Plice Check.
·Applicants with intermediate accreditatin（认证）frm Gymnastics Queensland will be cnsidered with pririty.
What we can ffer
·Free nsite parking and free access t PC 24/7 gyms
·Flexible wrk envirnment and wrking hurs
·Opprtunity t wrk in an established branch with a great team
Key respnsibilities include
·Deliver a brad range f fun grup gymnastics prgrams fr all ages, in accrdance with safety and industry-apprved practice requirements.
·Cntribute twards creative marketing and prmtin f the gymnastics prgrams t maintain current participants and attract new participants.
·Ensure ur gymnastics equipment is maintained and used in a safe manner.
·Instruct and assist the wrk f junir caching staff.
Deadline
Applicatins clse n 8 September, 2022. Interested? Click here t apply.
21. What is PCYC Queensland’s gal?
A. T prvide the yuth with advice n persnal emtins.
B. T make a frtune thrugh state-wide prgrams.
C. T build mre branches utside Queensland.
D. T imprve cmmunity security and health.
22. Hw much can a gymnastics instructr in PCYC Burlekin earn in a week?
A. $100-S300. B. $330-S530.
C. $560-S960. D. S990-S1390.
23. If hired, a gymnastics instructr will be respnsible fr ___.
A. seeking junir caches t build a team
B. selecting suitable equipment fr teenagers
C. helping advertise the gymnastics prgrams
D. designing new gymnastics prgrams independently
B
Grwing up, I never wre makeup and I was always mre afraid f the mirrr than anything else. I hadn't thught makeup was meant fr me, a disabled wman, until I saw Ulta's new advertisement: a huge full-clr pht f a mdel in a wheelchair.
The wrld f fashin and beauty is rarely related t disabilities, and even thugh Hllywd has made steps tward greater inclusin and clthing brand Aerie has featured wmen with disabilities in their advertisements, seeing disabilities in the mainstream is definitely unusual. The reasn why these things make headlines is that they're s rare.
I learned frm a very yung age that because f my disability, I wuld never be cnnected with beauty r charm. I'd spent s lng feeling separated frm s many parts f sciety, but Ulta is sending a pwerful message with a single pht: It's time t challenge cnventinal beauty standards because beauty cmes in all frms.
We all want t feel included. When it cmes t disabilities, it is s imprtant, especially fr children and teens with disabilities. I was well int my 30s when I rlled int a makeup stre fr the first time. I had n idea what I was ding and felt like entering a new wrld withut a map; I felt like I was ut f place, as if I was peeking at a club withut being invited. Imagine hw my experience wuld have been different if I had seen a mdel in a wheelchair, smiling, as if t say, “Welcme. Yes, yu belng!”
That message f inclusin was lud and clear fr Maren Andersn, a 4-year-ld girl wh has a rare genetic disease and just started using a wheelchair. The mment she sptted the advertisement was caught n camera by her mm Carlyn Andersn, and quickly spread last mnth n Facebk. “It's just really saying that she feels included, and she feels like she identifies with that, and belngs here just like everybdy else. S, thank yu, Ulta,” said Carlyn Andersn.
24．What can be learned frm paragraph 2?
A．There will be mre prducts fr the disabled.
B．Aerie is the authr's favrite clthing brand.
C．Hllywd wrks with Ulta t help the disabled.
D．It's hard fr the public t assciate beauty with disabilities.
25．What des the authr think f Ulta's new advertisement?
A．It creates a new trend in the fashin wrld.
B．It makes sciety ffer mre jbs t the disabled.
C．It helps make the disabled feel cnfident and invlved.
D．It breaks the barrier between the disabled and the able-bdied.
26．Hw did the authr feel when she first stepped int the makeup stre?
A. Nervus and embarrassed. B. Sad and lnely.
C. Excited and prud. D. Lst and bred.
27. Why is Maren Andersn's pht mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T expse the cnditin f the disabled.
B. T shw the effect f Ulta's advertisement.
C. T emphasize the sense f belnging.
D. T explre the cntemprary beauty standards.
C
Trpical natins have never wn a medal at the Winter Olympics. But this has nt stpped mre and mre cuntries frm striving t break this fate. At the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, sme f these cuntries are “cming fr gld”. Let’s check them ut.
Frm Arabian Dunes t Ice Slpes
Fayik Abdi, 24, was Saudi Arabia’s nly representative at the Winter Olympics and cmpeted in alpine skiing. The Winter Olympics, which pened in the Chinese capital n February 4, was the first participatin in Saudi Arabia’s histry. In this part f Saudi Arabia, snw falling frm the sky is a rarity, enugh t make news all ver the wrld.
S, hw did Abdi get here? His Olympic dream had an unusual start. Abdi initially respnded t an ad, like mre than 100 ther applicants. It was handed ut by the newly established Saudi Arabian Winter Sprts Federatin, lking fr ptential candidates t jin the Olympic team. Abdi learned t ski at the age f fur, and when he was in cllege in the United States, he tk t the slpes whenever he had time. And his jurney, as a trend representative f mre and mre “snwless” cuntries participating in the Winter Olympics, is a perfect fit. When the first Winter Olympics were held in 1924, nly 14 Eurpean cuntries and the United States and Canada participated. By the last Winter Olympics hsted by Pyengchang, Suth Krea, in 2018, a recrd 92 cuntries had participated.
Jamaica Snw Team
When it cmes t a “layut cuntry participating in the Winter Olympics”, yu ften think f Jamaica, a Caribbean island cuntry, mainly because Hllywd had a mvie Cl Runnings in 1993. The film is based n the Jamaican fur-persn snw team at the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics in Canada. The film nt nly entertained audiences all ver the wrld, but als inspired ther “snwless cuntries” t try it ut.
Althugh Jamaica had participated in the tw-persn snwmbile event in several Winter Olympics since then, the Beijing Winter Olympics was the first time the cuntry dad participated in the men’s fur-persn snwmbile event since the Nagan Winter Olympics in 1998.
In Beijing, the Caribbean island natin als had a men’s du sled team, while Jazmine Fenlatr-Victria cmpeted in the wmen’s sled.
28. What des the underlined wrd” rarity” mean in paragraph 2 ?
A. smething cmmn B. smething rare
C. smething expensive D. smething imprtant
29. Which f the fllwing statement is true？
A. Abdi learned t ski when he was six.
B. Only furteen cuntries tk part in the first Winter Olympics
C. Mre and mre cuntries participate in the Winter Olympics
D. The mvie Cl Runnings is based n the Jamaican fur-persn snw team at the 1998 Nagan Winter Olympics Winter Olympics.
30. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A science fictin B. A nvel
C.A travel guide D. A sprt magazine
31. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Snwless trpical natins want t fight fr gld
B. Jamaica Snw Team cmpeted in Winter Olympics in Beijing
C. Different Winter Olympics in histry.
D. Beijing Winter Olympics.
D
Cigarettes aren't just harmful when they’re being smked. Even when cigarette ends g ut and are cld, new research has fund they cntinue t give ff harmful chemicals in the air. In the first 24 hurs alne, scientists say a used cigarette end will prduce 14 percent f the nictine that an actively burning cigarette wuld prduce.
While mst f these chemicals are released within a day f being put ut, an analysis fr the United States Fd and Drug Administratin (FDA )fund the level f nictine fell by just 50% five days later.
"I was abslutely surprised, " says envirnmental engineer Dustin Pppendieck frm the United States Natinal Institute f Standards and Technlgy (NIST). "The numbers are significant and culd have imprtant impacts when cigarette ends are dealt with indrs r in cars. While much attentin has been paid t the health influence f first-hand, secnd-hand smking, the impact f the cigarette ends has been paid little attentin.
T measure emissins frm this frgtten thing, Pppendieck and his team placed 2, 100 cigarettes that were recently put ut inside a special rm. Once the ends were sealed away, the team measured eight chemicals cmmnly prduced by cigarettes, fur f which the FDA have their eye n fr being harmful r ptentially s.
After setting the rm's temperature, the researchers tested hw emissins changed under certain cnditins. When the air temperature f the rm was higher, fr instance, they nticed the ends prduced these chemicals at higher rates. In ther wrds, leaving ashtrays ut fr days, especially in the heat, seems like a bad idea, and culd ptentially expse smkers t even mre harmful chemicals than we thught.
32. What can we learn frm paragraph ne?
A. Cigarette ends cntain n nictine.
B. Cigarette ends still prduce nictine five days later.
C. Cigarette ends give ff nictine fr nly ne day.
D. Cigarette ends create as much nictine as burning cigarettes.
33. What d Pppendieck's wrds suggest?
A. First-hand smking des mst harm.
B. The findings are within his expectatin.
C. Cigarettes shuld be dealt with indrs.
D. Health influence f cigarette ends is ignred.
34. Which wrd best describes the authr' attitude t nt cleaning ashtrays fr days?
A. Unclear. B. Disapprving. C. Uncncerned. D. Puzzled.
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Used Cigarette Ends Release Harmful Chemicals
B. Cigarettes Are Mre Harmful While Being Smked
C. Research Fund Reasns Fr Cigarette Ends' Harm
D. Cigarette Ends Prduce Mre Chemicals in the Heat
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As mst f us knw, talking t and listening t parents dn’t always g smthly. Emtins and past experiences can get in the way. Since cmmunicatin is a tw-way street, sme depends n yur parents and sme f what happens depends n yu. The way yu talk can influence hw well a parent listens t and understands yu.____36____
•Be clear and direct.
Be as clear as yu can abut what yu think, feel, and want. ____37____They can listen better r be mre helpful if they understand what yu mean specifically and what’s really ging n.
•Be hnest.
If yu’re always hnest, a parent will be likely t believe what yu say. ____38____If yu smetimes hide the truth r add t much drama, parents will have a harder time believing what yu tell them.
•____39____
Using a friendly and respectful tne makes it mre likely that parents will listen and take what yu say seriusly. Of curse, this is hard fr any f us when we’re feeling heated abut smething.If yu think yur emtins might get the better f yu, d smething t let ff steam and calm dwn befre talking.
•Try t understand their pint f view.
If yu have a disagreement, can yu see yur parents’ side? If yu can, say s.____40____
Try nt t argue.
Cmmunicate as ften as pssible.
If yu lie, they’ll find it hard t trust yu.
Make careful preparatins befre talking t yur parents.
Here are sme guidelines t cnsider hw t talk t parents.
Give details that can help parents understand yur situatin.
G.Telling yur parents that yu understand their views and feelings helps them be willing t see yurs, t.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mbile phnes are nw everywhere. They are a(n) ____41____ way fr us t keep in tuch with friends and family. ____42____, it is imprtant t knw that there are ____43____ times when yu shuld nt be using yur phne, the mst imprtant f these being ____44____.
There is n reasn why yu shuld feel the ____45____ t have yur mbile phne during class. Aren’t yu at schl t ____46____?Yu shuld n be sending yur friends text messages r taking phne calls ____47____ yu are in class.
In America students wuld never be ____48____ t use their mbile phnes during class. Anyne, wh ____49____ the rule wrld be kicked ut f class at nce. It is OK t have yur mbile phne with yu, but yu must _____50_____ t turn it ff. It is very _____51_____ t hear a lt f tnes and ringing during class.
As a(n) _____52_____ in China, I have t deal with students using mbile phnes every day. I have tld my class t turn ff their phnes, but many students d nt _____53_____. The desire t be _____54_____ all the time seems t be strnger than the desire t learn.
It’s _____55_____ t understand why it is s tempting t have yur phne n during class, It wn’t _____56_____ anyne when yu’re sending a shrt text message, will it? But yu may _____57_____ be hurting yurself when yu d this. Sending a text message als takes yur _____58_____ away frm what’s ging n in class, s yu may miss smething _____59_____. The next time yu _____60_____ t send a message in class yu shuld think again.
41．A．newB．greatC．wrngD．strange
42．A．HweverB．BesidesC．At firstD．Otherwise
43．A．happyB．certainC．freeD．early
44．A．at hmeB．in hspitalC．at schlD．in danger
45．A．changeB．needC．wayD．effrt
46．A．playB．fightC．helpD．learn
47．A．unlessB．nceC．befreD．thugh
48．A．rderedB．invitedC．allwedD．sent
49．A．fllwsB．dubtsC．makesD．breaks
50．A．rememberB．failC．cntinueD．prepare
51．A．bringB．excitingC．disturbingD．nrmal
52．A．reprterB．dctrC．engineerD．teacher
53．A．listenB．mindC．knwD．laugh
54．A．savedB．heardC．cnnectedD．accepted
55．A．easyB．funnyC．difficultD．impssible
56．A．killB．interestC．satisfyD．hurt
57．A．partlyB．actuallyC．quicklyD．suddenly
58．A．breathB．feelingC．attentinD．curage
59．A．imprtantB．unbelievableC．surprisingD．terrible
60．A．regretB．prmiseC．planD．frget
第II卷（非选择题）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, mre and mre peple like t take a nap(小睡) after lunch, s d ur students. Recently I 61 (make) a survey n 62 (take) a nap after lunch amng my classmates， 63 are in the habit f sleeping fr 64 while at nn because they believe it des gd t them. The majrity prefer t d s arund 12:40 and the nap 65 (usual) lasts fr abut 40 minutes. They ften 66 (chice) t sleep in their classrm 67 drmitry (宿舍).
Hpefully, the result f my survey can draw the attentin f ur parents and schl. Since mst students are in need f a nap, prper 68 (arrange) shuld be made s that students can have a gd rest after a whle mrning’s hard wrk. Students shuld nt 69 (ask) t d extra wrk during this perid f time. After all, having a nap after lunch, ne can feel energetic enugh t study much 70 (well) in the afternn.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Our schl rganizes basketball matches in every year. Sme students are willing take part but they were wrried that they dn’t have enugh time. I want t give them sme advices. There is n dubt whether jining in the matches takes up sme study time. Otherwise, they can bring sme benefits like thse sprting activities hld befre. They can lead t a healthier bdy, less stress, and mre actively thinking. Students can nt nly live the happy life but als perfrm well at schl. I hpe we can make right decisins fr us.
书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，计划和同学去当地博物馆参观中国瓷器（Chinese prcelain）展，请你给喜欢中国文化的朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他一同前往，内容包括：
1. 时间地点；
2. 活动安排：了解中国瓷器的历史，欣赏展出的中国瓷器等；
3. 请对方告知是否愿意去并期待对方的回复。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。