专题八 并列连词精准考点与刻意练习（语法填空&短文改错）-2022届高三英语二轮语法专题复习

这是一份专题八 并列连词精准考点与刻意练习（语法填空&短文改错）-2022届高三英语二轮语法专题复习，文件包含专题八高考英语语法篇并列连词刻意练习语法填空短文改错解析版docx、专题八高考英语语法篇并列连词刻意练习语法填空短文改错原卷版docx、专题八高考英语语法篇并列连词精准考点语法填空短文改错docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. The city f Exeter in Devn has great centers, as well as lts f cafes and pubs.
1.【解析】此处的cafes和pubs是并列关系，意为“一些咖啡馆和小酒馆”。故填and。
2. Knwing his new master’s ccupatin, he said, “It wuld have been better fr me either t have been starved by the first wner r t have been verwrked by the secnd.”
2.【解析】前主人和这次主人之间的对比，用r。
3. S he rde six hurs frm his hmetwn n his little brther’s bike, carrying all his pssessins — a bag, a tent, tw bttles f water and a bx f fd — in rder t start his secnd year as a bilgy majr.
3.【解析】句中名词 a bag，a tent，tw bttles f water 和a bx f fd构成并列关系，要用表示并列关系的连词and连接。所以要填and。
4. Tell yur newspaper deliverer that yu are nt at hme. Having a pile f newspapers and ther mail n yur drsteps tells peple that yu are nt at hme, s yu culd als have a neighbr r a relative get yur mail every day.
4.【解析】本句表示选择关系，故用r。
5. S dctrs wrking n the battlefield wuld give their patients either a piece f wd t squeeze r smething sft t bite. Many times the nearest thing was a sft lead bullet.
5.【解析】either… r…为固定搭配，“要么……要么……”。
6. Bike sharing, fr example, is nt new itself. But China has made it much mre cnvenient and ppular bth in China and verseas.
6.【解析】bth in China and verseas“在中国海内外”。
7. A few get lucky but fr the rest, there’s nthing anyne can d t help.
7.【解析】本题表示转折关系，故填but。
8. I’m sure mst peple wuld side with the hnest persn. Either we live in the truth r we live in lies.
8.【解析】句意：我们要么生活在真实中要么生活在谎言中。固定句型：either… r…为固定搭配，“要么……要么……”。
9. Scullin fund students wh slept mre perfrmed better in tw different classes, and he published his findings in tw academic publicatins last Nvember.
9.【解析】句意：斯卡利林发现，睡眠较为充足的学生在两个不同的课程中表现得更好，并且在去年11月，他在两份学术刊物上发表了自己的研究结果。分析句意可知，前后句表示并列关系，所以用and来连接。故填and。
10. The water here is cllected frm mineral ht springs, and the temperature f the water can be as high as 35℃; therefre, visitrs can als enjy utdr ht springs in winter.
10.【解析】根据前后句关系可知，这里为因果关系。句意：水温高达35℃，因此，游客也可以在冬季享受户外温泉。故填therefre。
11. Marina Bay includes bth big departments and small shps, s／and almst everything yu wuld want t buy can be fund here.
11.【解析】此处前后句之间是因果关系，可以填s，也可以理解为承接关系，填and。
12. Everything ges well. Tw different scenaris. Bth started the same but ended different.
12.【解析】句意：两个情节开始时都一样，但结局却不同。文中表示转折关系，所以填but。
13. It’s s imprtant that yu need t get a certain amunt each day.
13.【解析】固定句型 s… that…“如此……以至于……”，故填连词that。
14. Small amunts f caffeine — a cup r tw f cffee a day — seem safe fr mst peple.
14.【解析】根据前后句关系可知，这里为选择关系。
15. Accrding t experts, paper-cutting cnveys the culture shared between China and the West t wish fr family reunins and maintain links with belved nes.
15.【解析】考查并列连词。句意：据专家所说，剪纸传递了中西方文化期盼家庭团聚以及和爱的人保持联系的共同之处。此处考查固定搭配 between… and…。
16. We might als try t use varius cking methds, either by adding sme fat, sweetness, strng flavrs r by rasting them, t imprve the taste f the vegetables.
16.【解析】考查并列连词。句意：我们也可以尝试使用不同的烹饪方法，或者添加一些食用油，甜味，强烈的味道，或者烤一下，来改善蔬菜的味道。本句中 either… r…（或者……或者……）为固定搭配，表示“rasting…”与“adding…”二选一的选择关系。故填r。
17. Life isn’t perfect and it’s always hard, s we need reminders in ur life frm a friend, authr, blgger, pastr r ur inner spirit t refcus us n the things that matter and make us live psitively.
17.【解析】考查并列连词。此处表示“生活不完美，并且总是很艰苦，因此我们需要……”。分析句子结构可知，空处前后是有因果关系的分句，前因后果，应用连词s引出结果。空前分句中的and连接两个并列分句，空后分句中的that引导定语从句，修饰先行词things，定语从句中包含两个并列的谓语动词matter和make。
18. Frtune ften kncks at the dr, but the fl des nt invite her in.
18.【解析】考查并列连词。句意：幸运之神常光顾，痴人不知把门开。前后分句之间是转折关系，故填but“但是”。
19. They were n the pint f giving up when the captain encuraged them fiercely t save the ship.
19.【解析】考查并列连词。句意：在他们即将放弃时，船长极力鼓励他们挽救这艘船。分析句子结构可知，此处考查“be n the pint f ding sth. when…”句式。
20. Try t read stries yu like in English and speak in English whenever yu can, and yu will see mre prgress ver time.
20.【解析】考查并列连词。这是一个“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构。后的陈述句表达的是前面祈使句顺承的结果，所以填and。
21. Emersn nce said, “The greatest glry in living lies nt in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.”
21.【解析】考查并列连词。爱默生曾说过：“人生最大的荣光不在于永不跌倒，而在于每次跌倒后都能站起来。“nt… but…”不是……而是……”，符合句意。
22. It is knwn t all that knwledge makes humble while ignrance makes prud.
22.【解析】考查并列连词。句意：众所周知，知识令人谦逊，而无知使人骄傲。根据句意可知，主语从句中的两个分句之间为对比关系，while 意为“而”，符合句意，故填while。
23. Disney truly stands alne, nt nly because f the cmpany’s great creativity, but (als) because f the remarkable peple wh make it such an extrardinary place.
23.【解析】考查并列连词。句意：迪士尼之所以能够独树一帜，不仅是因为其公司非凡的创造力，还因为那些把它变得非凡的杰出人才。nt nly… but (als) …“不仅……而且……”，符合句意。
24.We were suppsed t receive a warm welcme, but the hst was neither friendly nr hspitable.
24.【解析】考查并列连词。句意：我们本该受到热烈欢迎，但是主人既不友好也不热情。neither… nr…表示“既不……也不……”，符合句意。
25. It’s almst a cmmn belief that the best fd yu can find in a place is nt in the fancy restaurants, but in the backstreets.
25.【解析】句意：人们普遍认为，你能在一个地方找到的最好的食物往往不在豪华的餐馆里，而在一些小巷里。固定搭配nt… but…意为“不是……而是……”，符合语境。
26. He hasn’t revealed(透露) a launch date r a price range yet, but it wn’t be lng befre the skirts becme a regular feature in the streets f Tky.
26.【解析】句意：他还没有透露上市日期和价格范围，但是不久后这些裙子就会成为东京街头常见的特色。此处表示两个部分的否定，在否定句中连接两个否定对象应填r。
27. Sme peple are mtivated by a desire fr success, while thers are mtivated by a fear f failure.
27.【解析】句意：有些人的动力来自对成功的渴望，而另一些人的动力来自对失败的恐惧。根据语境可知，此处表示两种情况的对比，故用并列连词while连接两个句子。
28. Peple tday take lts f phts. Sme phtgraphs are really valuable. They either capture imprtant events, such as birthday parties r weddings, r shw beautiful places.
28.【解析】句意：现在的人拍很多照片，一些照片的确很重要。它们要么记录重要的事件，如生日聚会或婚礼，要么展示美丽的地方。either… r…为固定搭配，意为“要么……要么……”。
29. The accident was the yung man’s fault, s he had t pay fr the damage t the ther car.
29.【解析】句意：这次事故是这个年轻人的过错，所以他要赔偿另一辆车的损失。前后两个分句构成逻辑上的因果关系，故空格处填s。
30. Clse the dr f fear behind yu, and yu will see the dr f faith pen befre yu.
30.【解析】句意：关上你身后的恐惧之门，你就会看到信念之门在你面前打开。此句构成“祈使句＋并列连词and／r＋陈述句”结构。根据语境可知，前后两个分句之间是并列关系，故空格处填and。
短文改错——并列连词刻意练习
并列连词单句改错专项练习
1. Secndly, we need t find mre chances t cmmunicate with peple in English, whether they are English teachers and classmates, because using English is the best way t learn.
1. and → r【解析】whether… r…“是……还是……”。句意：我们需要找到更多的机会用英语与人交流，无论是英语老师还是同学……。故将and改为r。
2. I hate t say srry, and there is a change in my schl arrangements.
2. and → but【解析】句意：我不想道歉，可是学校安排有一个变化。前后句是转折关系，固定表达“I hate t say srry, but…”，意为“我不想说对不起，但是……”。所以要把and改为but。
3. Nne f these wrds describing pigs are exactly psitive. Mrever, the truth is that pigs have sme gd qualities.
3. Mrever → Hwever【解析】句意为：这些描述猪的词没有一个是积极的，但是事实上猪的确有一些好的品质。根据句意可知此处表示转折，故Mrever改成Hwever。
4. Therefre, I d my best t play basketball r study.
4. r → and【解析】考查逻辑连词。本句表示并列关系。
5. Thanks t the practice made befre, I managed t calm dwn r cncentrate.
5. r → and【解析】句意：多亏了之前做的练习，我冷静下来并且集中精神。分析句子可知，前后两个动作为先后关系，故用and，把r改为and。
6. My teachers nticed my prblems but ften encuraged me.
6. but → and【解析】句意：我的老师注意到了我的问题并且经常鼓励我。前后文为并列关系，故用并列连词and。
7. We std arund him r watched attentively.
7. r → and【解析】“std arund him”（站在他的周围），与“watched attentively”（认真地注视着他），两者是意思上的并列关系，故将r改为and。
8. In fact, it’s nt s hard t build a large vcabulary-yu have t keep at it daily, but pretty sn yu will find yu have an excellent vcabulary.
8. but → and【解析】本句表示并列关系。
9. Nt nly did it imprve their spken English, and it als brught them much fun.
9. and → but【解析】nt nly… but als…“不仅……而且……”，是固定搭配。故and改为but。
10. It was reprted that there was an accident at a crner f the Rman Street this mrning. A car ran int a truck and frtunately, nbdy gt injured.
10. and → but【解析】本句表示转折关系。
11. First, I tk a shwer right after I gt hme frm schl. It refreshed me but made my thughts mre active.
11. but → and【解析】本句表示并列关系。
12. The by lked at me, still crying, pinted t a ball in a deep hle and tld me everything. I decided t lend him a hand, and the ball was ut f my reach.
12. and → but【解析】句意，我决定帮他一把，但我够不着球。文中表示转折关系，所以and改为but。
13. I was lst in happiness because I did a little fr a stranger and I gained a lt.
13. and → but【解析】句意，我陷人快乐中，因为我为陌生人做了一点事情，但是我获得了很多。表示转折关系。
14. Instead, he advised me t eat a balanced diet but encuraged me t wrk ut every day.
14. but → and【解析】分析前后句可知，这里为并列关系。句意，相反，他建议我吃均衡的饮食，并鼓励我每天锻炼。故将but改成and。
15. Thugh we have never used them befre, but we must prepare them in case smething like that happens again.
15. but → yet或删除but【解析】考查常见用法，thugh与but不能连用，所以去掉but；也可以用副词yet，所以but改成yet。
16. Sme chatted with her but thers helped d a thrugh cleaning fr her.
16. but → and/while【解析】句意：一些人和老太太聊天，另外一些人彻底打扫房间。分析句子可知，前后句为并列关系，表示大家都在帮忙，或者表示对比也可以，一些人在和老太太聊天，另外一些人做清洁，故把but改为and或者while。
17. I gave her a smiley key chain back as a gift, but his smile was awesme.
17. but → and【解析】句意：我给了他一个带笑脸的钥匙链作为礼物，他开心地笑了。分析句意可知，前后句子表示并列关系，所以用并列连词and连接。故but改成and。
18. We were nt nly prud f ur victry, and deeply impressed by the meaning f cperatin.
18. and → but【解析】句意：我们不仅为我们的胜利感到自豪，而且对合作的意义印象深刻。此处为nt nly… but (als) …“不仅……而且……”。故and改为but。
19. Then yu scan the QR cde n the bike, but enjy yur trip.
19. but → and【解析】句意：然后扫描自行车上的二维码，开始你的旅程。此处表示顺承而非转折关系，故but改为and。
20. Nwadays nline vting is very ppular in China and it has bad effects n peple.
20. and → but【解析】句意：现在，网上投票在中国非常流行，但它对人们有不好的影响。前后是转折而非并列关系，故and改为but。
21. Since there were s many peple in the supermarket, s it was quite tugh fr me t find my brther.
21. 删掉第二个s【解析】此处Since引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”，逗号后为主句，不需要连词，故把s删掉。还有althugh／thugh／while引导状语从句时，不与but连用。
22. One mre week, r we will accmplish the task better.
22. r → and【解析】句意：再给我们一周时间，我们就能更好地完成任务。前后文为顺承关系，而r表示“否则，要不然”，表示转折意义，故把r改为and。此处是“名词词组＋and＋陈述句”结构。注意：“名词词组＋and＋陈述句”结构与“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构中的and均表示条件。
23. The new branch cut frm sme species can develp its wn new rt system, s then prduce new shts(芽).
23. s → and【解析】句意：一些物种的新枝被剪下后能生出自己的新
根系，进而发出新芽。两个动作develp its wn new rtsystem和prduce new shts（芽）之间是顺承关系而不是因果关系，故把s改为and。
24. We rde in the bus at the schl gate ∧ then gt ff at the Revlutinary Memrial at 7:50.
24. then前加and【解析】句意：我们在学校门口坐公交车，然后7：50在革命纪念碑下车。分析句子结构可知，句中的rde in和gt ff 为并列谓语，表示动作的顺承，句中then为副词，没有连接作用，故应加上表示并列关系的连词and。
25. When it was 5:00 pm, I was ready t g hme. I was abut t turn ff the cmputer while I received an email frm my directr.
25. while → when【解析】此处表示我正要关掉电脑的时候，收到了我的经理发来的一封电子邮件。表示“正要做某事这时（突然）……”用 be abut t d… when…。
26. Upn arrival, all f us fell t the grund, tired and delighted.
26. and → but【解析】句意：我们一到（目的地）就都倒在地上了，很累但是很高兴。tired 和delighted之间为转折关系，故用but连接。
27. I have grwn nt nly physically, and als mentally in the past few years.
27. and → but【解析】句意：在过去的几年里，我不仅身体上成长了，而且思想上也成长了。nt nly… but (als)…为固定搭配。
28. I can’t find my dictinary anywhere. I might have left it n the table nr in the drawer.
28. nr → r【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“把词典落在桌子上或抽屉里”，因此把nr改为r。nr 意为“也不”，而r意为“或者”。
29. I like it when itis autumn in my hmetwn, and especially the time when the leaves n the muntains turn red.
29. 删掉and【解析】逗号前是一个完整的句子，而逗号后主要是“especially＋名词”构成的短语，两个不平行的结构之间不能用并列连词连接，因此把and删掉。
30. Eager t get the wallet back, s I rushed t g t the bus cmpany fr help.
30. 删掉s【解析】句意：我急着想把钱包找回来，便赶忙到公交公司寻求帮助。分析句子结构可知，“Eager t get the wallet back”是形容词短语作状语，并不是一个句子。“I rushed t g t the bus cmpany fr help”是一个简单句。根据句子结构可知，句中不需要连词，故删掉s。