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专题10 近十年 (2021--2012)高考英语书面表达满分范文(十)-备战2022年高考英语满分作文万能模板
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这是一份专题10 近十年 (2021--2012)高考英语书面表达满分范文(十)-备战2022年高考英语满分作文万能模板,共10页。试卷主要包含了 描述漫画内容;, 分析漫画所揭示的问题;, 提出你的看法, 文中不能出现考生的具体信息等内容,欢迎下载使用。
专题一 近十年(2021--2012)高考英语书面表达满分范文 (十) 书面表达(2013·福建卷)孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。 内容要求:1. 描述漫画内容;2. 分析漫画所揭示的问题; 3. 提出你的看法。注意:1. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯; 3. 词数120左右;4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇:铺路 pave the wayFrom the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】 本题是一篇附有文字提示的看图作文,首先要正确理解图画意思并合理想象。漫画讲述“以孩子为中心的三口之家,孩子是小皇帝,父母是臣仆”这一社会现象,然后再发表个人看法。如:这一现象怎样发人深省?我们该怎么做?考生成文时应注意:1. 结构上可采用三段成文,第一段简要描述图画意思;第二段阐述这种普遍现象并发表议论;第三段发表个人看法,评述这种不正常行为以及说明怎样改变这种现象。2. 时态:因为是普遍现象,故应以一般现在时为主,表达愿望时也可用将来时。3. 人称:描述图画意思用第三人称,评述用第一或第三人称。4. 注意恰当使用一些连词,使文章自然、流畅。5. 适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。One possible version:From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children’s development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful. (2013·湖南卷)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。内容:1. 自己或他人的一次经历;2. 你的感受。注意:1. 必须使用所给4个关键词;2. 词数不少于120个;3. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】 虽然英文提示只提到四个词,但是所给信息量却非常大,它的主要意思是一次比赛的结果是有赢有输,并就此发表自己的看法。这就决定了这篇文章的体裁是夹叙夹议。因此我们首先应该讲述比赛的经过和结果,最后再进行议论。One possible version:Last week, a football match was held between our Class One and Class Two. The players from both sides are all excellent football players, so the match went on fiercely at first. At last the result was: the winner was Class Two, and we were the loser. We didn’t win the match, but we didn’t lose heart. On the one hand, we think that friendship comes first, and match comes second. On the other hand, since we all tried our best, we had no regret. In our life we may meet many failures. As long as we try our best, there’s no need to feel regret for failure. What’s more, we should analyze the reasons for failure to get success for the next time. In a word, success is important, so is failure, because it’s the mother of success.【范文点评】 本文语言规范、条理清楚、脉络清晰。过渡性词汇at first, at last, on the one hand, on the other hand, in a word等的贴切使用使文章意义更连贯、逻辑更严密。总体上讲不失为一篇优秀的习作。 【2012年】(2012·陕西卷) 假定你是李华。下面的图画描述了教师节那天你们班组织的一次活动,请根据写作要点并参考图画内容,为校刊“英语角”版面写一篇短文。写作要点:1.活动的策划;2.教室的布置;3.活动的内容;4.你的感想。注意:1.短文词数不少于100;2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数;3.可根据情况增减细节,详略得当;4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Ms. Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers’ Day: she did not receive a single greeting card from us students. She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】 本题是一篇材料作文,也是看图作文,材料和图片比较简单,考生应不难理解,但文章首句已经给出,要求考生续写,这增加了本题的难度和区分度。考生重点要先仔细审题,审题主要包括以下几个方面:(1) 主体时态;(2) 主体人称;(3) 内容要点。尤其是对于内容要点的把握要准确到位。再者考生需注意尽可能使句子表达形式多样化,尽量使用一些较复杂的句式结构和较高级的词汇,以提高书面表达的档次和可读性。One possible version:Ms. Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers’ Day: she did not receive a single greeting card from us students. She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her. As Teachers’ Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year. On the afternoon of September 10, some of us decorated our classroom with paper flowers and balloons, and others went to buy cakes, drinks and fruits. The blackboard was decorated with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers’ Day!”Entering the classroom, Ms. Li was surprised to find we were standing in line, clapping hands and saying loudly “Happy Teachers’ Day!” Wang Hua, our monitor, presented her with the prepared flowers. Some of the girls sang songs for Ms. Li, and three boys showed their kung fu talent. Before we left, we enjoyed a new English song by Ms. Li.Ms. Li spent a wonderful time with us, but we know that we cannot thank her enough for all her hard work and guidance. (2012·江西卷)某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文:1.你为什么喜欢读书;2.你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如:历史、科学、文学等)?请给出至少两个理由。注意:词数120左右。【思路点拨】 今年的书面表达仍然属于半开放型作文试题,话题为学生所熟悉,要求考生以“I like Reading”为题目写一篇120词左右的议论文。这是一个中学生非常熟悉的话题,可以肯定这篇作文一定能让考生有话可说。写作前要注意审题,由作文的要求可知,此篇文章首先应该抓住两个要点来展开写作,然后确定时态,由本文的体裁及内容可判断,本文应该用一般现在时。同时注意使用各种句式以及衔接词,尽量使文章语言丰富,表达流畅。One possible version:I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interest me most are literary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isn’t it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading? (2012·浙江卷)你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动。该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句(quote)并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子:“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you”。请按下列要求用英语写一篇100~120个词的短文:1. 针对摘录句中的观点谈谈你的看法;2. 举例说明理由。注意:短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________思路点拨: 从文章体裁分析,这是较典型的议论文写作,主要让考生就名言“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”展开议论,发表自己对该名言的看法。同时结合要点提示看,文章属于半开放式的写作,所以考生要补充一定的自我看法、评述和建议。文章可以从三方面入手,第一部分讲述英语读书周活动的内容(部分已经给出);第二部分重点讲述考生自己对该名言的看法和评述,如用I can’t agree more with the view来表示非常赞同;第三部分则要用一定的事例来进一步阐述,并说明理由,如以名人Lincoln为例。在写作过程中,要注意好词好句的运用,词汇丰富,如可以使用such as, opportunity, attitude, determination, in other words, for example, limited, be regarded as, inspiring figures, therefore, in one’s hands等重要词汇。句式要多样。如可以用名词性从句It is true that…;状语从句等。One possible version:In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.” I can’t agree more with this view. It’s true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role. In other words, we are the master of our own future.Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received limited education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America. Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. Therefore, I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.(2012·江苏卷)生活中冲突时有发生。假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生争执,导致关系紧张。请你结合此事,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英文报“Happy Teens”专栏投稿。简要描述事情的经过打篮球、碰撞、争执,等等分析发生冲突的原因 1. 遇事不够冷静 2. …… 谈谈避免冲突的做法(请考生根据自己的经历或感想,提出至少两种做法)注意:1. 对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2. 词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Conflicts with others are common in everyday life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】 这是一篇表格类作文,内含三个要点:简要描述事情经过;分析发生冲突的原因;谈谈避免冲突的做法,文章要紧紧围绕这三个要点展开。各个要点的表达要清晰,第一个要点只要简要描述;第二、三个要点考生可以自己做合理的联想,理由要有新意,内容要符合逻辑。可适当发挥,增加细节。三个要点层次要分明,衔接要自然。最后注意一些衔接词和特殊句式的运用。One possible version:Conflicts with others are common in everyday life. During the basketball game yesterday afternoon, Su Hua and Li Jiang bumped into each other, trying to catch the ball. Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a horrible quarrel.To be honest, it was Su’ s fault but Li was also to blame — they were not calm enough and both said some really mean things. They cared too much about winning and losing. As a matter of fact,blocking, pushing and bumping are just part of a tough game.To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others’ place.Don’ t be selfcentered and try to be considerate. We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely. (2012·湖南卷)生活中,你自己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历,其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。主要内容包括:1) 丢失的物品;2) 物品失而复得的经过;3) 你的感想。注意:1. 词数不少于120个;2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________思路点拨:本文是一篇命题作文。要求同学们根据所提供的材料,写出一篇不少于120词的短文。短文内容包括:丢失的物品;物品失而复得的经过;你的感想。可见文章的中心和重点要放在“经过”的描写之中,但是也要描写自己的感受,写出作者自己的烦恼、惊喜、感慨;尤其要包含失而复得的复杂过程,是一篇夹叙夹议的作文。One possible version:Oh, my God! Where is my iPhone? I made a call just now on the bus. Suddenly I remembered I’ve put it on the seat next to me. It’s my birthday present from my father. He would be sad if he knew it. I go to school as usual this morning, trying to stay calm. The first two classes ended quickly because I was absentminded. During the break, my math teacher asked me to visit him. I am very uneasy because I didn’t know what I had done wrong. Seeing me standing there, my teacher showed me my iPhone. Overjoyed, I grasped it back quickly. It turned out that the driver of the bus that I often take saw the picture of me in my iPhone and knew that I was a student of ××× school.I am very moved that the driver took so much trouble to send it to my school. The event will always remind me to be kind and helpful. (2012·湖北卷) 请根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文。You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.注意:①无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;②除诗歌外,文体不限;③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;④词数为120左右。【思路点拨】 本篇作文属于夹叙夹议的半开放式作文,要求考生结合生活中的事例来诠释“我们不能选择我们被给予的东西,但我们能选择如何利用好给予我们的东西”。考生在写作过程中一定要结合生活中的事例(事例的篇幅应该占大部分)进行总结和提炼,起到点睛作用。注意生活事例列举部分应该用一般过去时,而最后的总结部分应该用一般现在时。以2~3段为宜。写作过程中应适当注意素材及词语的选择,注意对生活感知能力的挖掘。One possible version:Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorlyequipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best of it. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top students in my class, which greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated. My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it that determines who you are. (2012·福建卷) 假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者,以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻,请根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。内容要求:1.描述漫画内容;2.发表个人感想。注意:1.短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯;3.词数120左右;4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇:告示牌 signMind Your Behavior in Public PlacesLast Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】 这是一篇看图作文,属于先叙后议的体裁,要点包括:1. 描述漫画内容;2. 发表个人感想。考生在描述图片内容时,要注意图中所给的文字信息,先描写美景,再描写画中人的不文明行为,让美与丑形成鲜明对比;发表个人感想时可适当发挥,但内容要符合逻辑,层次要分明,衔接要自然。Mind Your Behavior in Public PlacesLast Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park. The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, with the sun shining and birds singing. When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around, something unpleasant caught my eye. A young couple in a boat were eating, talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world. What’s worse, they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby. What a shame!Such behavior left me deep in thought. If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did, the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin. I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.
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