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    浙江省杭州市之江实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

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    浙江省杭州市之江实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份浙江省杭州市之江实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案),共31页。
    2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市之江实验中学八年级(下)期中
    英语试卷
    (附答案与试题解析)
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节)
    第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,
    1.(6分)
    Florida Surf Lessons
    Themes

    ●Age:Above 5 years old
    ●Group Size:Over 3 people
    ●Time:3 hours per lesson (booking needed).
    From June 25th to August 30th
    ●Cost:S48.00 per person
    (a group of over nine people.20%off)
    ●Teachers:Male and Female
    Contact us Tel:561﹣625﹣5375
    ●Email:info@floridasurflessors.com
    ●Click Here for more information!
    Birthday Parties
    Come and feel the beauty of life.Guests at a surfing party will be happy for this chance to join you in beginning this new and exciting challenge in life.
    Teams Clubs
    Mix up the daily training by taking your team or club surfing with Florida surf lessons.Your group is sure to have a wonderful experience.
    School Field Trips
    Attention teachers!Give your kids a field trip that is educational,fun and sure to please.
    Family Events
    Surfing is an amazing way to bring your loved ones and family members together.
    Graduation Parties
    Let's go surfing to celebrate this great event to say goodbye to the past and to start a new journey.
    (1)Who fits Teams & Clubs best?    
    A.A teacher who wants to plan a trip for her students.
    B.A boss who wants to give his workers group training.
    C.A mother who has some problems with her daughters.
    D.A student who is going to finish school and celebrate it.
    (2)Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?    
    A.It will cost $480 if ten people join the surfing lessons.
    B.One surfing lesson lasts at least 5 hours every time.
    C.We need to book the surfing lessons ahead of time.
    D.There are only men teachers for the surfing lessons.
    (3)Where may the passage be taken from?    
    A.A website.
    B.A guidebook.
    C.A sports report.
    D.A travel magazine.
    2.(8分)Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida,a little boy decided to go for a swim behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water,he ran out the back door,leaving behind shoes,socks,and the shirt as he went.He flew into the water,not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake,a crocodile was swimming toward him.
    His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together.In fear,she ran toward the water,shouting to her son as loudly as she could.
    Hearing her voice,the little boy became alarmed and made a U﹣turn to swim to his mother.It was too late.Just as he reached her,the crocodile reached him.From the bank,the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an unbelievable tug﹣of﹣war between the two: The crocodile was much stronger than the mother,but the mother didn't give up.A farmer happened to drive by,heard her screams,ran from his truck,took a gun and shot the crocodile.
    After weeks and weeks in the hospital,the little boy was saved.His legs were completely scarred by the attack of the animal and,on his arms,were deep scars where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
    The newspaper reporter asked the boy if he would show him his scars(疤).The boy lifted his legs.And then,with pride,he said to the reporter, "But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms,too.I have them because my mom wouldn't let go."
    Like that little boy,we also have scars,not from a crocodile,but the scars of a painful past.Some of those scars are ugly and have caused us deep regret.But in life if you have the scars of love on your arms,you should be thankful.

    (1)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?    
    A.The boy swam faster than the crocodile.
    B.The weather was really hot.
    C.The boy just came back from school.
    D.The swimming pool was large.
    (2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?    
    A.The mother was as strong as the crocodile.
    B.It's a fun match between the animal and the man.
    C.The crocodile wanted to get the boy and the mother.
    D.Both the crocodile and the mother didn't let the boy go.
    (3)What can we learn about the boy's scars from the passage?    
    A.There is always an interesting story behind every scar.
    B.The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him
    C.The boy's arms were scared by his mother's fingernails.
    D.The scars on his arms were a painful memory for the boy.
    (4)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?    
    A.The Painful Memory.
    B.The Scars of Love.
    C.An Unpleasant Experience.
    D.A Bite from a Crocodile.
    3.(8分)You might have beautiful rainbows in the sky before.They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air.But in fact,moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way They are called "moonbows".They are similar to rainbows,but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight.
    Moonbows are rarer than rainbows.Different weather and astronomical(天文学的)condition have to be just for moonbows to be created.
    The moon has to be very low in the sky﹣﹣only 42 from the horizon(地平线).The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full.The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly﹣﹣any bright light can obscure it.Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.
    Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye.This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye.It is possible,however,to view the colors in a moonbow using long exposure(长时间曝光)photography.
    Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world.Most of these locations usually have waterfalls,which create thin fog in the air.Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky,US;Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe;and Waimea in Hawaii,US.
    Moonbows do really happen.So at a certain time and a certain place,when a moonbow happens to appear,you can't miss it if you're right there.

    (1)According to the first two paragraphs.What can we know about the moonbows?    
    A.They are created by sunlight.
    B.They are much easier to find.
    C.They are seen during the day.
    D.They are more difficult to form.
    (2)Which of the following can be the condition for a moonbow to form?    
    A.A half moon hangs high in the bright sky.
    B.A full moon is 50 from the horizon.
    C.A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky.
    D.Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.
    (3)What does the underlined word "obscure" in the third paragraph mean?    
    A.Cover.
    B.Drop.
    C.Connect.
    D.Make.
    (4)What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?    
    A.Conditions of moonbows.
    B.Background of moonbows.
    C.Locations of moonbows.
    D.Development of moonbows.
    4.(8分)We like to believe that before we make a decision,most of the time,we take time to consider all the facts carefully.However,experts believe that only 5% of our decisions are based on a rational(理性的)thought process.So,what influences our decision﹣making process?
    We often leave decision﹣making to our instincts(本能).Scientists have found out that if we had the choice,we like to avoid pain rather than get something.In fact,we're twice as happy when we try to avoid a bad situation than when we experience a good one.This is why when companies send ads,they use phrases like "How to avoid.", "Don't miss out!" etc.
    There are also physical reasons that influence our decision﹣making.Psychologist John Bargh carried on an experiment where people were asked what they thought of a fictional person,while holding a cold or a hot cup of coffee.Those holding the hot cup believed the person to be warmer and more sociable than those holding the cold cup.So,when temperatures rise,the more likely we are to believe in strangers.
    Stress is another thing which influences our decisions.Different situations are more or less stressful for different people.Researchers have found,though,that women are more conservative(保守的)about decisions when stressed,while men are to make riskier choices.
    It may come as a surprise but every day from the minute we get up,we have to make countless decisions,like what to wear,what coffee to have and so on.Each choice makes our brain a little bit more tired,and this influences our decision﹣making,too.That's why important people,like presidents wearing the same three suits all the time,want to limit the small choices and spend more brain power on the bigger ones.

    (1)What can we learn from the passage?    
    A.We makes most of the decisions after our careful thinking.
    B.People are likely to be happier to avoid something bad.
    C.As the temperature is low,we are likely to believe others.
    D.People usually have risky decisions under heavy pressure.
    (2)What is the main idea of the last paragraph?    
    A.Every day we have to make lots of big decisions
    B.People sometimes judge a person by what he wears.
    C.What people wear influences their decision making.
    D.Making fewer decisions helps to save brain power.
    (3)What's the purpose of the passage?    
    A.Tell us what influences decision﹣making.
    B.Advise people to make rational decisions.
    C.Warn people not to make risky decisions.
    D.Show disadvantages of rational decisions.
    (4)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?    
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    第二节 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
    5.(10分)
    Are you a Stress Out Student?
    You can overcome it with our FIVE﹣POINT ACTION PLAN!
    (1)   
    Some people are OK with three or four hours of sleep a night,but most people aren't.You should try to sleep eight hours a night.If you can't,then take a nap in the afternoon.Sleeping too long isn't good,either.Don't stay in bed all day.
    (2)   
    Students often put on weight because they eat a lot of junk food and eat late at night.Bad idea!You should try to eat your evening meal early and have healthy snacks,like fruit.You should also try to drink at least eight cups of water a day.Finally,don't skip breakfasts.It's the most important meal of the day!You don't have to eat a big breakfast,but you should eat something.
    (3)   
    Sometimes you have to stop what you're doing.Take a break.Turn off the TV or computer,walk around the room,and breathe deeply.You should do this several times a day.And once a week,take a walk in a park or in the woods.Look at the trees and smell the flowers!
    (4)   
    Walk as much as you can.Walking is the best way to stay in shape.Or get a bicycle,but remember that riding a bike can be dangerous.You should always wear a helmet and bright clothes.Never ride without them!
    (5)   
    Do you have a gym nearby?You should use it.You don't have to exercise every day but you should do some aerobic activity three to five times a week.Thirty minutes a day is enough.Remember,you can review for a test and jog on a treadmill at the same time.

    A.Get Exercise
    B.Be Close to Nature
    C.Stop and Get Away
    D.Walk or Ride
    E.Have Enough Sleep
    F.Eat and Drink Right
    第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)
    第一节:完形填空 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.
    6.(15分)This story tells of two sporting heroes.who made an impossible dream come true.Bob Champion was a young jockey(骑师)with a bright(1)   .Then,one day,he fell off his horse.He went to the doctor (2)    his injuries(伤) and was surprised when he(3)    that he had cancer The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very(4)   .At times,he nearly died.
    At the same time,there was a successful (5)   called Aldaniti Unluckily,during one race,the horse got a serious injury.The horse's owners(6)    to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horse's trainer to do so.They(7)    Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse's injuries got better.
    By this time,Bob Champion was out of(8)   .Slowly,he got back his strength.Eight months later,he(9)    to his job as a jockey.A month after that,he rode the winning horse in a race.Soon afterwards,Aldaniti (10)   returned to training.
    Early the next year,(11)   Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness(健康).Now,there was a new plan.Bob decided to (12)    Aldaniti in the Grand National,one of the UK's most famous horse races.
    People watching the race knew all about the (13)    fights against illness and injury.Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a (14)    ending.And it was perfect.Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting(15)   .

    (1)A.future
    B.idea
    C.smile
    D.voice
    (2)A.instead of
    B.except for
    C.because of
    D.away from
    (3)A.suggested
    B.found
    C.examined
    D.remembered
    (4)A.sad
    B.scared
    C.poor
    D.weak
    (5)A.doctor
    B.horse
    C.owner
    D.trainer
    (6)A.refused
    B.prepared
    C.planned
    D.forgot
    (7)A.waited for
    B.looked after
    C.called in
    D.paid for
    (8)A.work
    B.school
    C.sight
    D.hospital
    (9)A.stuck
    B.belonged
    C.returned
    D.moved
    (10)A.also
    B.still
    C.even
    D.again
    (11)A.either
    B.both
    C.all
    D.each
    (12)A.stop
    B.walk
    C.ride
    D.feed
    (13)A.one's
    B.pair's
    C.group's
    D.family's
    (14)A.sad
    B.funny
    C.happy
    D.similar
    (15)A.heroes
    B.players
    C.results
    D.events
    第二节语法填空 阅读下面材料。在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式,将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置,
    7.(10分)Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong and nothing seemed to go right?Last weekend,I was sad.I told my mother all about it,hoping for some pity.Instead,she said. "I heard Jamie was having a difficult day,too. (1)    don't you make her some cookies?"
    (2)    I didn't really want to do that,I didn't want to get into other trouble,either.I made cookies and put them in a box.Then I made a card (3)    some flowers on it and wrote a small note.
    That afternoon,I went to my(4)    (friend) house.When l got there,she(5)   (sit)alone in the yard.I said. "I (6)   (know) you were unhappy and decided to bring you something.I hope everything will be fine with you." (7)   look on Jamie's face was the one that I could never put into words.It was as if sunshine (8)    (sudden) came through a dark sky.
    When I got back,I felt a lot(9)   (good).That day I realized that those who brought sunshine to others could also keep it for(10)    (they).
    第四部分写作(共两节)
    第一节单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)
    8.(1分)Jack always c     badly when he catches a cold.
    9.(1分)To catch the early train,we got up before the sun r    .
    10.(1分)The traffic s     means you must turn left.
    11.(1分)Students should wear uniforms at school. Are you for or a   ?
    12.(1分)While I was waiting for the result,my heart was b     quickly.
    13.(1分)Because of the coming exam,Peter spent a w     day preparing for it.
    14.(1分)A recent study shows that husbands and w     have different opinions on lots of things.
    15.(1分)After losing the game,the players walked h     to the classroom with their heads down.
    16.(1分)S    we've got a few minutes to wait for the train,let's have a cup of coffee.
    17.(1分)With the d     of the space technology,Shenzhou13 returned to the Earth faster than before.
    第二节 书面表达
    18.(15分)假如你是江小之,阅读笔友Jason的邮件并回复。词数80词左右。
    Dear Xiaozhi,
    How's it going with you?In your last e﹣mail,you told me you would have English Festival in April.So how was it?What did you do at the festival?
    This month,there was also a big event at my school.Some exchange students from China came to my school.During their visit,they told us many interesting Chinese folk stories.I like Journey to West best.
    Which is your favorite folk story!What do you think of the main character?
    Looking forward to your reply!
    Yours,
    Jason
    Dear Jason,
    _____
    Yours,
    Xiaozhi

    2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市之江实验中学八年级(下)期中
    英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节)
    第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,
    1.(6分)
    Florida Surf Lessons
    Themes

    ●Age:Above 5 years old
    ●Group Size:Over 3 people
    ●Time:3 hours per lesson (booking needed).
    From June 25th to August 30th
    ●Cost:S48.00 per person
    (a group of over nine people.20%off)
    ●Teachers:Male and Female
    Contact us Tel:561﹣625﹣5375
    ●Email:info@floridasurflessors.com
    ●Click Here for more information!
    Birthday Parties
    Come and feel the beauty of life.Guests at a surfing party will be happy for this chance to join you in beginning this new and exciting challenge in life.
    Teams Clubs
    Mix up the daily training by taking your team or club surfing with Florida surf lessons.Your group is sure to have a wonderful experience.
    School Field Trips
    Attention teachers!Give your kids a field trip that is educational,fun and sure to please.
    Family Events
    Surfing is an amazing way to bring your loved ones and family members together.
    Graduation Parties
    Let's go surfing to celebrate this great event to say goodbye to the past and to start a new journey.
    (1)Who fits Teams & Clubs best?  B 
    A.A teacher who wants to plan a trip for her students.
    B.A boss who wants to give his workers group training.
    C.A mother who has some problems with her daughters.
    D.A student who is going to finish school and celebrate it.
    (2)Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?  C 
    A.It will cost $480 if ten people join the surfing lessons.
    B.One surfing lesson lasts at least 5 hours every time.
    C.We need to book the surfing lessons ahead of time.
    D.There are only men teachers for the surfing lessons.
    (3)Where may the passage be taken from?  A 
    A.A website.
    B.A guidebook.
    C.A sports report.
    D.A travel magazine.
    【分析】本文介绍了佛罗里达冲浪课的主题和年龄,小组规模、时间、教师、费用和联系方式等。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Mix up the daily training by taking your team or club surfing with Florida surf lessons.Your group is sure to have a wonderful experience.(将你的团队或俱乐部冲浪与佛罗里达冲浪课程结合起来,进行日常训练。你们的团队一定会有一次精彩的体验。)可知,想对员工进行团队培训的老板最适合Teams & Clubs。故选B。
    (2)推理判断题。根据Time:3 hours per lesson (booking needed).(上课时间:每节课3小时,需预约。)可知,C:我们需要提前预定冲浪课,表述正确。故选C。
    (3)文章出处题。根据Click Here for more information!(点击这里了解更多信息!)可知,这篇文章可能来自一个网站。故选A。
    【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    2.(8分)Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida,a little boy decided to go for a swim behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water,he ran out the back door,leaving behind shoes,socks,and the shirt as he went.He flew into the water,not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake,a crocodile was swimming toward him.
    His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together.In fear,she ran toward the water,shouting to her son as loudly as she could.
    Hearing her voice,the little boy became alarmed and made a U﹣turn to swim to his mother.It was too late.Just as he reached her,the crocodile reached him.From the bank,the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an unbelievable tug﹣of﹣war between the two: The crocodile was much stronger than the mother,but the mother didn't give up.A farmer happened to drive by,heard her screams,ran from his truck,took a gun and shot the crocodile.
    After weeks and weeks in the hospital,the little boy was saved.His legs were completely scarred by the attack of the animal and,on his arms,were deep scars where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
    The newspaper reporter asked the boy if he would show him his scars(疤).The boy lifted his legs.And then,with pride,he said to the reporter, "But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms,too.I have them because my mom wouldn't let go."
    Like that little boy,we also have scars,not from a crocodile,but the scars of a painful past.Some of those scars are ugly and have caused us deep regret.But in life if you have the scars of love on your arms,you should be thankful.

    (1)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?  B 
    A.The boy swam faster than the crocodile.
    B.The weather was really hot.
    C.The boy just came back from school.
    D.The swimming pool was large.
    (2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?  D 
    A.The mother was as strong as the crocodile.
    B.It's a fun match between the animal and the man.
    C.The crocodile wanted to get the boy and the mother.
    D.Both the crocodile and the mother didn't let the boy go.
    (3)What can we learn about the boy's scars from the passage?  C 
    A.There is always an interesting story behind every scar.
    B.The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him
    C.The boy's arms were scared by his mother's fingernails.
    D.The scars on his arms were a painful memory for the boy.
    (4)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?  B 
    A.The Painful Memory.
    B.The Scars of Love.
    C.An Unpleasant Experience.
    D.A Bite from a Crocodile.
    【分析】本文讲述了在佛罗里达州南部一个炎热的夏天,一个小男孩游泳时被鳄鱼咬伤,最终被母亲和农夫所救的故事。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida,a little boy decided to go for a swim behind his house.(几年前,在佛罗里达州南部一个炎热的夏天,一个小男孩决定在房子后面游泳。)可知天气真的很热。故选B。
    (2)句子理解题。根据第三段Just as he reached her,the crocodile reached him.From the bank,the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs.That began an unbelievable tug﹣of﹣war between the two:(正当他走到她跟前时,鳄鱼走到了他跟前。从池塘里,母亲抓住她的小男孩的胳膊,鳄鱼抓住他的腿一样。这开始了两人之间难以置信的拔河:)可知鳄鱼和母亲都没有让男孩走。故选D。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第四段His legs were completely scarred by the attack of the animal and,on his arms,were deep scars where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.(他的双腿被这只动物的袭击完全伤痕累累,他的手臂上有深深的伤疤,他母亲的手指甲在他的肉上戳了一下,试图抓住她所爱的儿子。)可知男孩的手臂被他母亲的指甲戳坏了。故选C。
    (4)最佳标题题。根据倒数第二段And then,with pride,he said to the reporter, "But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms,too.I have them because my mom wouldn't let go."(然后,他自豪地对记者说:"但是看看我的胳膊。我的胳膊上也有很多伤疤。我有这些伤疤是因为我妈妈不肯放手。")可知小男孩虽然受伤但感激母亲的不放弃,故最佳标题为"爱的伤疤"。故选B。
    【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    3.(8分)You might have beautiful rainbows in the sky before.They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air.But in fact,moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way They are called "moonbows".They are similar to rainbows,but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight.
    Moonbows are rarer than rainbows.Different weather and astronomical(天文学的)condition have to be just for moonbows to be created.
    The moon has to be very low in the sky﹣﹣only 42 from the horizon(地平线).The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full.The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly﹣﹣any bright light can obscure it.Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.
    Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye.This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye.It is possible,however,to view the colors in a moonbow using long exposure(长时间曝光)photography.
    Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world.Most of these locations usually have waterfalls,which create thin fog in the air.Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky,US;Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe;and Waimea in Hawaii,US.
    Moonbows do really happen.So at a certain time and a certain place,when a moonbow happens to appear,you can't miss it if you're right there.

    (1)According to the first two paragraphs.What can we know about the moonbows?  D 
    A.They are created by sunlight.
    B.They are much easier to find.
    C.They are seen during the day.
    D.They are more difficult to form.
    (2)Which of the following can be the condition for a moonbow to form?  C 
    A.A half moon hangs high in the bright sky.
    B.A full moon is 50 from the horizon.
    C.A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky.
    D.Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.
    (3)What does the underlined word "obscure" in the third paragraph mean?  A 
    A.Cover.
    B.Drop.
    C.Connect.
    D.Make.
    (4)What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?  C 
    A.Conditions of moonbows.
    B.Background of moonbows.
    C.Locations of moonbows.
    D.Development of moonbows.
    【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了什么是月虹、月虹的形成条件以及月虹发生的地点等内容。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据Moonbowsarerarerthanrainbows.Differentweatherandastronomical conditionshavetobejustrightformoonbowstobecreated.(月虹比彩虹更稀少。不同的天气和天文条件必须恰好适合形成月虹。)可知,月虹更难形成。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据The moon has to be very low in the sky﹣only 42 degrees from the horizon.The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full.The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly﹣any bright light can obscure it.Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.(月亮必须非常低,离地平线只有42度。月亮周期必须是满月或接近满月。天空一定很暗,才能清楚地看到月虹。任何明亮的光线都能遮住它。水滴必须以与月球相反的方向出现在空气中。)可知一轮近乎满月的月亮低垂在黑暗的天空中。故选C。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly﹣any bright light can obscure it.(天空一定很暗,才能清楚地看到月虹,任何明亮的光线都能obscure它。)并结合选项,可知,obscure是遮住的意思,与A项中cover意思相近。故选A。
    (4)段落理解题。根据Moonbowsmoreoftenappearinsomelocationsaroundtheworld.Mostoftheselocationsusuallyhavewaterfalls,whichcreatethinfogintheair.SomeoftheselocationsaretheYosemiteNationalParkinCaliforniaandCumberlandFallsStateResortParkinKentucky,US;VictoriaFallsontheborderofZambiaandZimbabwe;andWaimeainHawaii,US.(月虹更多地出现在世界各地的某些地方。这些地方大多数通常都有瀑布,在空气中产生薄雾。其中一些地方是加利福尼亚的优胜美地国家公园和美国肯塔基州的坎伯兰瀑布州立度假村公园;维多利亚落在赞比亚和津巴布韦的边界;和美国夏威夷的威美亚。)可知,第五段主要是关于月虹的位置,C项符合题意。故选C。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    4.(8分)We like to believe that before we make a decision,most of the time,we take time to consider all the facts carefully.However,experts believe that only 5% of our decisions are based on a rational(理性的)thought process.So,what influences our decision﹣making process?
    We often leave decision﹣making to our instincts(本能).Scientists have found out that if we had the choice,we like to avoid pain rather than get something.In fact,we're twice as happy when we try to avoid a bad situation than when we experience a good one.This is why when companies send ads,they use phrases like "How to avoid.", "Don't miss out!" etc.
    There are also physical reasons that influence our decision﹣making.Psychologist John Bargh carried on an experiment where people were asked what they thought of a fictional person,while holding a cold or a hot cup of coffee.Those holding the hot cup believed the person to be warmer and more sociable than those holding the cold cup.So,when temperatures rise,the more likely we are to believe in strangers.
    Stress is another thing which influences our decisions.Different situations are more or less stressful for different people.Researchers have found,though,that women are more conservative(保守的)about decisions when stressed,while men are to make riskier choices.
    It may come as a surprise but every day from the minute we get up,we have to make countless decisions,like what to wear,what coffee to have and so on.Each choice makes our brain a little bit more tired,and this influences our decision﹣making,too.That's why important people,like presidents wearing the same three suits all the time,want to limit the small choices and spend more brain power on the bigger ones.

    (1)What can we learn from the passage?  B 
    A.We makes most of the decisions after our careful thinking.
    B.People are likely to be happier to avoid something bad.
    C.As the temperature is low,we are likely to believe others.
    D.People usually have risky decisions under heavy pressure.
    (2)What is the main idea of the last paragraph?  D 
    A.Every day we have to make lots of big decisions
    B.People sometimes judge a person by what he wears.
    C.What people wear influences their decision making.
    D.Making fewer decisions helps to save brain power.
    (3)What's the purpose of the passage?  A 
    A.Tell us what influences decision﹣making.
    B.Advise people to make rational decisions.
    C.Warn people not to make risky decisions.
    D.Show disadvantages of rational decisions.
    (4)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?  C 
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了影响我们做决定的因素。
    【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据In fact,we're twice as happy when we try to avoid a bad situation than when we experience a good one.(事实上,当我们试图避免一个糟糕的情况时,我们的幸福感是经历一个好情况时的两倍。)可推断出我们能从这篇文章中学到:人们可能会更乐于避免坏事。故选B。
    (2)段落大意题。根据Each choice makes our brain a little bit more tired,and this influences our decision﹣making,too.(每一个选择都会让我们的大脑更加疲惫,这也会影响我们的决策。)可知最后一段的主要意思是:少做决定有助于节省脑力。故选D。
    (3)目的意图题。根据So,what influences our decision﹣making process?(那么,什么会影响我们的决策过程呢?)可知这篇文章的目的是告诉我们什么会影响决策。故选A。
    (4)篇章结构题。根据So,what influences our decision﹣making process?(那么,是什么影响了我们的决策过程呢?)可知,第一段提出问题,是什么影响我们做决定?Weoftenleavedecision﹣makingtoourinstincts(本能).(我们经常把决策权留给我们的本能。)第二段主要讲我们经常是靠本能来做决定。Therearealsophysicalreasonsthataffectourdecision﹣making.(还有一些物理原因会影响我们的决策。)第三段主要是讲还有一些物理原因会影响我们做决定。Stressisanotherthingwhichaffectsourdecisions.(压力是影响我们决策的另一个因素。)第四段主要是讲压力会影响我们做决定。Eachchoicemakesourbrainalittlebitmoretired,andthisaffectsourdecision﹣making.(每一个选择都会让我们的大脑更加疲惫,这也会影响我们的决策。)第五段是讲我们每天会做出很多决定,这会使大脑疲劳,从而影响做决定。根据段落大意可知本文第一段主要是提出问题,剩下几段分别提出一个观点进行讨论,文章是总分的结构。故选C。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    第二节 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
    5.(10分)
    Are you a Stress Out Student?
    You can overcome it with our FIVE﹣POINT ACTION PLAN!
    (1) E 
    Some people are OK with three or four hours of sleep a night,but most people aren't.You should try to sleep eight hours a night.If you can't,then take a nap in the afternoon.Sleeping too long isn't good,either.Don't stay in bed all day.
    (2) F 
    Students often put on weight because they eat a lot of junk food and eat late at night.Bad idea!You should try to eat your evening meal early and have healthy snacks,like fruit.You should also try to drink at least eight cups of water a day.Finally,don't skip breakfasts.It's the most important meal of the day!You don't have to eat a big breakfast,but you should eat something.
    (3) C 
    Sometimes you have to stop what you're doing.Take a break.Turn off the TV or computer,walk around the room,and breathe deeply.You should do this several times a day.And once a week,take a walk in a park or in the woods.Look at the trees and smell the flowers!
    (4) D 
    Walk as much as you can.Walking is the best way to stay in shape.Or get a bicycle,but remember that riding a bike can be dangerous.You should always wear a helmet and bright clothes.Never ride without them!
    (5) A 
    Do you have a gym nearby?You should use it.You don't have to exercise every day but you should do some aerobic activity three to five times a week.Thirty minutes a day is enough.Remember,you can review for a test and jog on a treadmill at the same time.

    A.Get Exercise
    B.Be Close to Nature
    C.Stop and Get Away
    D.Walk or Ride
    E.Have Enough Sleep
    F.Eat and Drink Right
    【分析】短文讲了如何克服压力的五点建议。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据后句Some people are OK with three or four hours of sleep a night,but most people aren't.You should try to sleep eight hours a night.(有些人可以每晚睡三四个小时,但大多数人不行。你应该试着每晚睡八个小时。)可知说的是睡眠时间,结合选项,应说有足够的睡眠。故选E。
    (2)根据后句Students often put on weight because they eat a lot of junk food and eat late at night.Bad idea!You should try to eat your evening meal early and have healthy snacks,like fruit.(学生们经常发胖,因为他们吃了很多垃圾食品,而且吃得很晚。坏主意!你应该尽量早点吃晚饭,吃健康的零食,比如水果。)可知说的是饮食,结合选项,应说正确的饮食。故选F。
    (3)根据后句Sometimes you have to stop what you're doing.Take a break.(有时你不得不停止你正在做的事情。休息一下。)可知说的是停下来休息,结合选项,应说走出去休息一下。故选C。
    (4)根据后句Walk as much as you can.Walking is the best way to stay in shape.Or get a bicycle,but remember that riding a bike can be dangerous.(尽量多走路。走路是保持身材的最好方式。或者买一辆自行车,但记住骑自行车可能很危险。)可知说的是走路和骑自行车,结合选项,应说步行或骑自行车。故选D。
    (5)根据后句Do you have a gym nearby?You should use it.(你附近有健身房吗?你应该去。)可知说的是锻炼,结合选项,应说锻炼。故选A。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
    第三部分英语知识运用
    第一节:完形填空 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.
    6.(15分)This story tells of two sporting heroes.who made an impossible dream come true.Bob Champion was a young jockey(骑师)with a bright(1) C .Then,one day,he fell off his horse.He went to the doctor (2) C  his injuries(伤) and was surprised when he(3) B  that he had cancer The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very(4) D .At times,he nearly died.
    At the same time,there was a successful (5) B called Aldaniti Unluckily,during one race,the horse got a serious injury.The horse's owners(6) A  to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horse's trainer to do so.They(7) B  Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse's injuries got better.
    By this time,Bob Champion was out of(8) D .Slowly,he got back his strength.Eight months later,he(9) C  to his job as a jockey.A month after that,he rode the winning horse in a race.Soon afterwards,Aldaniti (10) A returned to training.
    Early the next year,(11) B Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness(健康).Now,there was a new plan.Bob decided to (12) C  Aldaniti in the Grand National,one of the UK's most famous horse races.
    People watching the race knew all about the (13) B  fights against illness and injury.Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a (14) C  ending.And it was perfect.Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting(15) A .

    (1)A.future
    B.idea
    C.smile
    D.voice
    (2)A.instead of
    B.except for
    C.because of
    D.away from
    (3)A.suggested
    B.found
    C.examined
    D.remembered
    (4)A.sad
    B.scared
    C.poor
    D.weak
    (5)A.doctor
    B.horse
    C.owner
    D.trainer
    (6)A.refused
    B.prepared
    C.planned
    D.forgot
    (7)A.waited for
    B.looked after
    C.called in
    D.paid for
    (8)A.work
    B.school
    C.sight
    D.hospital
    (9)A.stuck
    B.belonged
    C.returned
    D.moved
    (10)A.also
    B.still
    C.even
    D.again
    (11)A.either
    B.both
    C.all
    D.each
    (12)A.stop
    B.walk
    C.ride
    D.feed
    (13)A.one's
    B.pair's
    C.group's
    D.family's
    (14)A.sad
    B.funny
    C.happy
    D.similar
    (15)A.heroes
    B.players
    C.results
    D.events
    【分析】本文讲述了骑师Bob Champion 和赛马Aldaniti 都经历与疾病和受伤的斗争后,参加比赛,人们认为他们是真正的体育英雄。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。A.future 未来;B.idea 主意;C.smile 微笑;D.voice嗓音;根据题意,句子在描述他的外表,形容词bright(明亮的)修饰smile,bright smile明亮的微笑,句意:Bob Champion是一位年轻的骑师,带着灿烂的微笑。故选C。
    (2)考查介词短语。A.instead of 而不是;B.except for 除了;C.because of 因为;D.away from远离;根据后面his injuries(他的伤,)受伤是去医院的原因,句意:他因为受伤去了医院。故选C。
    (3)考查动词。A.suggested 建议;B.found 发现;C.examined检查;D.remember记住;根据he had cancer(他得癌症了,)前面说去医院疗伤,可知意外的发现得癌症了,句意:他因为受伤去了医院,惊讶地发现他得了癌症。故选B。
    (4)考查形容词。A.sad 悲伤的;B.scared 害怕的;C.poor贫穷的;D.weak虚弱的;根据At times,he nearly died.(有时,他都差点死了,)说明他身体很虚弱,句意:治疗持续了好几个月,使他非常虚弱。故选D。
    (5)考查名词。A.doctor 医生;B.horse 马;C.owner主人;D.trainer训练员;根据后文the horse got a serious injury(这匹马得了严重的病,)可知前面题干处说的是马,句意:同时,有一个名为Aldaniti的马。故选B。
    (6)考查动词。A.refused 拒绝;B.prepared准备;C..planned计划;D.forgot忘记;根据put the horse down though( 放弃这匹马,)结合后文意思"他们照顾了马一整年",可知是医生劝告马的主人放弃,而马的主人拒绝放弃,句意:这匹马的主人拒绝把这匹马放弃,尽管医生建议这匹马的驯马师这样做。故选A。
    (7)考查动词短语。A.waited for 等待;B.looked after 照顾;C.called in 请假;D.paid for支付;根据the horse's injuries got better(马的伤好转了,)可知是被好好照顾的结果,句意:他们照顾了Aldaniti一整年,这匹马的伤好转。故选B。
    (8)考查名词。A.work 工作;B.school 学校;C.sight 视力;D.hospital医院;根据语境,前文告诉我们他生病在治疗,out of从…出来了,结合Slowly,he got back his strength(慢慢的他恢复里体力,)说明现在病愈出院了,句意:到了这时,Bob Champion出院了。故选D。
    (9)考查动词。A.stuck 卡住;B.belonged 属于;C.returned 回来;D.moved移动;根据第一行句子Bob Champion was a young jockey (骑师)(Bob Champion是个年轻的骑师,)可知现在又重新回到他的骑师工作,句意:八个月后,他又回到他作为骑师的工作岗位上。故选C。
    (10)考查副词。A.also 也;B.still 仍然;C.even 甚至;D.again再;根据returned to training(回来训练,)前文说Bob回到工作,现在又说这匹马也回来训练,句意:不久之后,Aldaniti也回去训练。故选A。
    (11)考查代词。A.either 两者中的任何一个;B.both 两者都;C.all三者或三者以上都;D.each每一个;根据Bob Champion and Aldaniti,可知是"两者都…",句意:第二年初,Bob Champion 和 Aldaniti几乎都恢复了健康。故选B。
    (12)考查动词。A.stop停止;B.walk 散步;C.ride骑;D.feed喂养;根据Aldaniti in the Grand National,one of the UK's most famous horse races.(全国越野障碍赛马中,)可知Bob是一名骑师,所以骑着Aldaniti,句意:鲍勃决定骑着Aldaniti参见英国最著名的赛马,全国跑马比赛。故选C。
    (13)考查名词所有格。A.one's 某人的;B.pair's一对的;C.group's 某组的;D.family's家庭的;根据fights against ill (对抗疾病,)前文告诉我们Bob和这匹马Aldaniti都战胜了疾病,可知是这一对组合,句意:观看那场比赛的人都了解了这一对组合与疾病和受伤作斗争的故事。故选B。
    (14)考查形容词。A.sad悲伤的;B.funny有趣的;C.happy 高兴的;D.similar相似的;根据语境,观众都了解骑师和马战胜了疾病,所以也希望这个神话故事有个美好的结局,句意:他们中的每一个人都想要这个神话有一个美好的结尾。故选C。
    (15)考查名词。A.heroes 英雄;B.players 运动员;C.results结果;D.events项目;根据他们与疾病作斗争的故事,然后参加比赛的精神,他们被称为英雄,句意:Aldaniti 和Bob Champion是真正的体育英雄。故选A。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    第二节语法填空 阅读下面材料。在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式,将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置,
    7.(10分)Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong and nothing seemed to go right?Last weekend,I was sad.I told my mother all about it,hoping for some pity.Instead,she said. "I heard Jamie was having a difficult day,too. (1) Why  don't you make her some cookies?"
    (2) Although  I didn't really want to do that,I didn't want to get into other trouble,either.I made cookies and put them in a box.Then I made a card (3) with  some flowers on it and wrote a small note.
    That afternoon,I went to my(4) friend's  (friend) house.When l got there,she(5) was sitting (sit)alone in the yard.I said. "I (6) knew (know) you were unhappy and decided to bring you something.I hope everything will be fine with you." (7) The look on Jamie's face was the one that I could never put into words.It was as if sunshine (8) suddenly  (sudden) came through a dark sky.
    When I got back,I felt a lot(9) better (good).That day I realized that those who brought sunshine to others could also keep it for(10) themselves  (they).
    【分析】本文主要介绍了在我朋友难过的时候,我去看望她,让她快乐起来。
    【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:你为什么不给她做些甜饼呢?这是一个特殊疑问句,所以要用why来填空,故答案为Why。
    (2)考查连词。句意:尽管我确实不想做那个。Although引导让步状语从句,故答案为Although。
    (3)考查介词。句意:然后我做了一个卡片,上面有几朵花。后面的词语是名词,所以要用介词来填空,故答案为with。
    (4)考查名词所有格。句意:那天下午,我去了我朋友家里。后面的词语是名词,所以要用名词所有格来填空,故答案为friend's。
    (5)考查动词时态。句意:当我到达那里的时候,她正一个人坐在院子里。时间状语从句中使用了一般过去时,所以主句要用过去进行时来填空,一个动作发生的时候,另一个动作正在进行,主语是she,故答案为was sitting。
    (6)考查动词。句意:我知道你不高兴。主体时态是一般过去时,所以要用一般过去时来填空,故答案为knew。
    (7)考查冠词。句意:她脸上的表情,我无法用语言表达。look后面有介词短语作定语,所以要用定冠词来填空,故答案为The。
    (8)考查副词。句意:好像是阳光突然穿过了黑暗的天空。副词修饰动词,故答案为suddenly。
    (9)考查形容词比较级。句意:当我回去的时候,我感到更好一点了。前面的词语是a lot,副词短语,修饰形容词比较级,故答案为better。
    (10)考查代词。句意:那天我意识到给别人带来阳光的人也应该为他们自己保留一些阳光。前面的词语是介词,所以要用反身代词来填空,作宾语,故答案为themselves。
    【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案。
    第四部分写作
    第一节单词拼写
    根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)
    8.(1分)Jack always c  oughs  badly when he catches a cold.
    【分析】杰克感冒时总是咳嗽得很厉害。
    【解答】根据when he catches a cold"当他感冒时",及首字母提示可知,应该"咳嗽"得很厉害。由always"总是"可知,一般现在时态,主语Jack单数,谓语动词用cough的第三人称单数形式coughs。
    故答案为:coughs。
    【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    9.(1分)To catch the early train,we got up before the sun r  ose .
    【分析】为了赶上早班火车,我们在太阳升起之前起床了。
    【解答】根据To catch the early train,we got up before the sun..."为了赶上早班火车,我们在太阳......之前起床了。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"升起",由过去式got可知,一般过去时态,谓语动词用rise的过去式rose。
    故答案为:rose。
    【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    10.(1分)The traffic s  ign  means you must turn left.
    【分析】这个交通标志表示你必须左转。
    【解答】根据The traffic...means you must turn left."这个交通......表示你必须左转。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"标志",means第三人称单数形式,主语用单数名词sign。
    故答案为:sign。
    【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    11.(1分)Students should wear uniforms at school. Are you for or a gainst ?
    【分析】学生在学校应该穿校服.你是赞成还是反对?
    【解答】根据Are you for or,结合首字母可知句意是:学生在学校应该穿校服.你是赞成还是反对?against介词,反对,对抗
    故答案为against
    【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母,既要关注句子的含义,又要考虑语法结构,是难度比较大的.所以做的时候要细心认真.
    12.(1分)While I was waiting for the result,my heart was b  eating  quickly.
    【分析】当我等待结果的时候,我的心跳得很快。
    【解答】根据句意"当我等待结果的时候,我的心_____得很快",由首字母b可推出此处用动词beat,表示"跳"。由空前的was推断本句为过去进行时,考虑填其动词﹣ing形式。
    故答案为:beating。
    【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
    13.(1分)Because of the coming exam,Peter spent a w  hole  day preparing for it.
    【分析】因为即将到来的考试,彼得花了一整天的时间准备。
    【解答】根据句意"因为即将到来的考试,彼得花了一_____天的时间准备",由空后的名词day,结合首字母w可推出此处用形容词whole,表示"整体的"。
    故答案为:whole。
    【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
    14.(1分)A recent study shows that husbands and w  ives  have different opinions on lots of things.
    【分析】最近的一项研究表明,丈夫和妻子对很多事情有不同的看法。
    【解答】根据husbands"丈夫",及首字母提示可知,应该是"妻子",填名词wife的复数wives。
    故答案为:wives。
    【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    15.(1分)After losing the game,the players walked h  eavily  to the classroom with their heads down.
    【分析】输掉比赛后,队员们低头沉重地走向教室。
    【解答】根据After losing the game"输掉比赛后",及首字母提示可知,应该"沉重地"走向教室。这里修饰动词,用副词heavily。
    故答案为:heavily。
    【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    16.(1分)S  ince we've got a few minutes to wait for the train,let's have a cup of coffee.
    【分析】既然我们还有几分钟等火车,我们喝杯咖啡吧。
    【解答】根据句意"_____我们还有几分钟等火车,我们喝杯咖啡吧",由首字母S可推出此处用连词Since引导原因状语从句,表示"既然"。
    故答案为:Since。
    【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
    17.(1分)With the d  evelopment  of the space technology,Shenzhou13 returned to the Earth faster than before.
    【分析】随着空间技术的发展,神舟13号比以前更快地返回地球。
    【解答】根据With the...of the space technology,Shenzhou13 returned to the Earth faster than before."随着空间技术的......,神舟13号比以前更快地返回地球。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"发展",填不可数名词development。
    故答案为:development。
    【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    第二节 书面表达
    18.(15分)假如你是江小之,阅读笔友Jason的邮件并回复。词数80词左右。
    Dear Xiaozhi,
    How's it going with you?In your last e﹣mail,you told me you would have English Festival in April.So how was it?What did you do at the festival?
    This month,there was also a big event at my school.Some exchange students from China came to my school.During their visit,they told us many interesting Chinese folk stories.I like Journey to West best.
    Which is your favorite folk story!What do you think of the main character?
    Looking forward to your reply!
    Yours,
    Jason
    Dear Jason,
    _____
    Yours,
    Xiaozhi
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    Asweknow,oneofthemain characters inthisnovelistheMonkeyKing,who hasabitterexperienceduring thejourney.我们知道,这部小说的主要人物之一是美猴王,他在旅途中有一个痛苦的经历。who引导的定语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    NowI'mnotafraidoffailureandwheneverIam faced withdifficulties,Iwon'tgiveup easily.现在我不害怕失败,每当我面临困难,我不会轻易放弃。giveup 放弃。
    【解答】Dear Jason,
    The English festival was great.I sang an English song at the English festival.(英语节及做了什么)I like Journey to West best too.JourneytotheWest,isagreatclassicalnovelofChineseliterature written byWuCheng'en,intheMing Dynasty,basedonsomehistoricalevents.(是什么)Asweknow,oneofthemain characters inthisnovelistheMonkeyKing,who hasabitterexperienceduring thejourney.【高分句型一】Hehelpshismasterovercomeagreatmany difficultiestogetgoodresults,defeating themonsters.Manyreaderslikehimfor his kindness,courageandmagicalpower.So do I.Thisbookhas a greatinfluenceonmylife.(看法)NowI'mnotafraidoffailureandwheneverIam faced withdifficulties,Iwon'tgiveup easily.【高分句型二】(学到了什么)
    Yours,
    Xiaozhi
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。





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