河北省保定市雄县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

河北省保定市雄县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

（时间120分钟 满分120分）

听 力 部 分

1.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A. roses    B.risks      C. rocks

2.A. compare  B. compete   C.cheer

3.A.get off     B.get out of   C.get into

4.A.Jim didn't find his teacher.

B. Jim found his teacher after school.

C. Jim found his teacher until class began.

5. A. You don't sit down and communicate with your brother.

B. You should sit down and communicate with your brother.

C. You have to sit down and communicate with your brother.

Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

6.   A. You're welcome.B.That's wonderful! C. OK,I think so.
7.   A.Sure,it's over there.B.Don't worry.     C.Sorry,I won't.
8.   A.I washed my car. B.Ill go to the park.    C. You can tell me.

9.A.Thank you.B.My pleasure.   C.Don't say so.

10.A. It's really good.B.I agree with you.   C. I'm sorry to hear that.

Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分）

11.What is the boy drawing?

12.How will they find the answers?

13.Why did Tony go to New York?

A.On tip.B.On business.C.To learn English.

14.Where does the conversation happen?

A.At home.B.In the restaurant.C.In the market.

15.What is the father doing?

A.Cooking dinner. B.Having a video meeting. C. Talking on the phone.

16.Why will Mark go to Qinghai in July?

A.He isn't free until July.

B.There will be lots of flowers then.

C.The weather there will be warm then.

17.What does the girl advise Mark to take?

A. Warm clothes..B.Sunglasses. C.Beautiful photos.

18.How long will Mark stay in Qinghai?

A. For a week.B. For two weeks. C. For a month.

Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分）

19.When did Tom celebrate his first Tee Planting Day?

A.At the age of 5.   B.At the age of 10.   C.At the age of 15.

20.What did Tom do during the tree planting this time?

A.He dug the holes. B.He watered the seedlings. C.He put the seedlings into the holes.

21.What did Tom think of the activity?

A.It was easy and he enjoyed it. B.It was boring and he hated it.

C.It was hard but he enjoyed it.

22.How will the weather be if birds fly high out to the sea?

A. Sunny.    B.Cloudy.    C. Windy.

23.What will chickens do when the rain is coming?

A. They will sit in a tree. B. They will keep quiet. C. They will run here and there.

24.What will frogs（青蛙）do on a cloudy day?

A. Come out of the water. B.Swim fast in the pool. C.Make big noises in the pool.

25.How many kinds of animals are listed?

A.Three.    B.Four.   C.Five.

V.听短文填空。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分））

笔 试 部分

Ⅵ.单项选择（共10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分））选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。31.Nancy,carrots are good for _      eyes.Eat some, please.

A.my     B. your   C.her   D. his

32.—As we all know, water can turn.    ice.Do you know why?

—Yes, let me tell you.

A. into   B.on   C.off  D.in 

33.What a.       man! He jumped into the river and saved a kid.

A. gentle     B.brave    C.honest   D.lazy

34.—Let's go through the forest. We can save a lot of time.

—I don't think that's a good idea.To   dangerous animals,we'd better take another route（路线）. A.protect    B.stop   C. save   D.avoid

35.We don't have_    orange juice. Would you like__milk?

A. some;any    B.any;some   C.some;some    D.any;any

36.We have to put off our sports meeting    the bad weather. 

A.because    B. instead  C. because of    D. instead of

37.In the school,I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but

___of them could help me.

A.neither     B.none   C. both    D.all

38.—Hi,Dick.Could you offer to help us    .a group to help homeless animals?

—That sounds great! I believe we will do a good job.

A.open up    B. set up   C. take up    D.close up

39.You can often see many people dance outside together if it   in the evening.

A.rains     B.will rain  C. won't rain   D.doesn't rain

40.My brother will drive us to work today, but I don't know_   

A.what he'll do   B. where he'll go  C. when we'll leave   D.why well go there

Ⅵ.完形填空（共10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every night, he came back late,looking 41 .I told myself that someday I would show my 42 _to my father for what he did for us.

Over the next 20 years，my father suffered（遭受）a lot from a heart（心脏）problem.One morning, my father's old car 43  and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination.When I offered（提出）to buy him a 44 car， he said no.He said he did not want it if he was unable to buy it himself.

At that time,I was thinking of buying a new car.I asked my father to go with me to 45  one. 46  I was talking with the salesman,I found my father was looking at a brown car with interest.I finally chose a white car. My father took one final 47 at the brown car and seemed kind of sad before leaving.

Several days later,I 48 my father if he could go with me to pick up my new car.As we got there, the salesman gave him the 49 to his new car—the brown one—and said that it was for him, from me.My father looked at me in great 50_.I told him that it was my childhood dream and smiled at him.

41.A.tired    B.excited    C.scared      D.interested

42.A.beauty  B.thanks    C.work        D.pity

43.A.pass on  B.log onto   C.broke down  D.cut down

44.A.new     B.clean     C.fast         D. big

45.A.make    B.choose    C.build        D.sell.

46.A.So      B.If         C.When       D.Whether

47.A.wash    B.look      C.picture       D.step

48.A.helped  B.asked      C.stopped     D. told

49.A.coin     B.help      C.key         D. answer

50.A. surprise   B. name    C.danger     D.need

Vlll.阅读理解（共15 小题;每小题2分，满分 30 分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Once there was an old man in a town（镇）.He always forgot a lot of things.So his wife（妻子） always had to say to him，"Don't forget this!"

One day he went on a long trip alone.Before he left home, his wife said,"Now you have all these things.They are what you need for your trip.Take care of your things during the trip."H went to the station,bought a ticket and got on the train with it.

About half an hour later， the conductor（列车员）began to see the tickets.He came to the old man and said,"Will you please show me your ticket?"The old man looked for his pockets, but he could not find it.He was very worried."I can't find my ticket.I really bought a ticket be-fore I got on the train,"said the old man.

"I believe you bought a ticket.All right, you don't have to buy another one,"said the conductor kindly."But how can I know where I’m going? I can't remember my station!" the old man said sadly.

51. The old man's memory was very    

A. good   B.poor    C. low    D.sad

52.Where was the ticket?

A.The old man didn't buy it.         B. The old man's wife lost it.

C. The old man forgot where it was.   D.Someone took the ticket away.

53. The old man was sad because

A. he did not know where he should get off  B. he lost all the things his wife gave him

C.he did not know where he was           D. he had to buy another ticket

B

Many people do not know how to deal with feelings of anger, worry, fear or sadness.

People sometimes focus on（聚焦于）them and let them take over their brains.They sometimes try to fight these thoughts, but again it is useless. The thoughts end up coming back stronger. It's like trying to put out a fire by covering it with paper.The fire will just get bigger.

I want to teach you a way to stop these negative（负面的）thoughts.Think about this the next time your thoughts are troubling you.

"I know that I am feeling negative because of certain things or people, but I also know that having these thoughts is not going to help me in any way.I choose to let these thoughts go and in-stead think about something positive and meaningful（有意义的））.I choose to love myself and I should be happy."If you say this to yourself, you just might feel better.For example, if you feel angry or sad when you hear someone say bad things about you, remind yourself that there are other people around you who also like you very much. That way, you don't get into a habit of bad

thoughts（想法）.

54.Which is not negative?

A.Fear.   B.Sadness.     C.Anger.    D.Happiness.

55.With the sentence “The fire will just get bigger”, the writer means,

A.you shouldn't put out a fire         B.you must fight the bad thoughts

C. it is not useful to look for any help   D.it will be worse（更糟）

56.What is the writer's suggestion on dealing with bad thoughts?

A.Find out why you have them.  B.Try to think positively. 

C.Turn to somebody for help.    D.Listen to other people's sad stories.

C

57.Which soup can't you have in this restaurant?

A.Bone soup.   B.Vegetable soup.     C. Chicken soup.   D.Tofu soup.

58.How many kinds of main courses are there in this restaurant?

A. 7    B.8.     C. 9      D. 10

59.If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?

A.Three ice creams.                 B.A bottle of wine.

C.An apple pie and a pear pancake.    D.A sandwich and a hot dog.

60.Here is Mr.Wang's bill. How much does he need to pay?

A.91     B.92    C.93    D. 98

D

The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics saw the rise of new Chinese sports stars.Many post-00s athletes challenged themselves and showed love for their sports.

Gu Ailing won two medals from her first two events———one gold,one silver. The 18-year-old girl won the women's freeski big air event with an amazing jump she had never tried before.She made four and a half rotations（旋转）in the air before landing backward.The teenager was so ex-cited that she cried after the jump."The tears（眼泪）were mostly of joy， that I had pushed my-self to the absolute limit（极限），" she said afterward.Gu wants to send a message to young winter sports lovers."Just go for it,"she said.

Su Yiming, who just turned 18,agrees with Gu. He won a gold medal for snowboarding in the men's big air and a silver medal in the slope style（坡面障碍技巧）.He showed off a difficult trick（高难度动作）——five full rotations in the air.

"As a snowboard lover,I don't care much about the score.Instead,I just want to make more brilliant tricks. The happiness comes from that,"said Su.Su said he was"too excited"to describe standing on the podium with his childhood idols（偶像）———Canadian snowboarders Max Parrot and Mark McMorris."I want to say to all Chinese snowboarders that they should keep working hard and never give up, because dreams can come true,"he said after his win.

61. What can we learn about Gu from the passage?

A. She met her childhood idol at the Olympics.

B.She challenged herself at the Olympics. .

C. She plans to learn snowboarding from Su.

D.She made five rotations in the women's freeski big air event.

62.Why did Gu cry after the women's freeski big air event?

A. Because she only won a silver medal.   B. Because she didn't land backward.

C. Because she did a perfect jump.       D.Because she didn't do her best.

63.According to the passage, we know that Su__     

A. was the youngest athlete at the Olympics   B. won more than one gold medal

C. took part in only one event              D. did a difficult trick at the Olympics

64. The underlined word"brilliant"means      

A.interesting    B. difficult    C.wonderful   D. useful

65.What might be Gu and Su's message for young people?

A.It's hard to get a gold medal.          B.Everyone should try winter sports.

C.Having an idol is important.           D.Work hard to make dreams come true.

Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共5 小题;每小题2 分，满分 10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成66-70 题。

We often say the world is a book.Ⅱf you do not travel,you can only read one page.Traveling can bring us more knowledge and make us relaxed.But it is important to prepare for it before you go traveling. Here is some advice on traveling.

First,do your best to get more information about the place you are going to.For example, if you know about the weather, you can plan what to wear.

Second,i is also important not to take to many things! Your bag should not be too heavy.

Third,remember that people do things differently in different countries.If you learn a little their language ,it will make things very easy.

Fourth,while you are traveling, always keep important things such as money,tickets and your passport with you and keep them safe.

Fifth,take a camera and a notebook to record what you see and do,so you can always re-member the experience.

Last but the most important tip, always let your family or friends know about your travel plans.

66 题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69 题找出并写下全文的主题句;70 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。：

66.Traveling can bring us more knowledge and       

67.What can you take to help you remember the traveling experience?

68.What's the most important tip according to the writer?

69.             

70.             

X.词语运用（共10 小题;每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填人所给单词的正确形式）。

I stand beside the window.There aren't any leaves on the trees, and the cold wind is 71.______(blow)strongly.However, my mind has 72.____(fly) to the coming spring.

Spring is 73.___too cold nor too hot.74.   (it) air is fresher than other seasons.Tree 75._(branch)are covered with white or red buds.Green grass comes 76.   from the soil. Birds fly out, singing 77.____(happy)in the trees.Sometimes the weather is still cold if it is raining, but I know it will be warm soon.

Children can't wait to answer the calling（呼唤）of spring.Without 78._____（they）thick winter coats, they play together under the sunshine.The season is filled with 79.  (love)sounds and happy smiles. How nice 80.______season is!

XI.基础写作（包括 A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）

A）连词成句（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点给出。

81.hot,was,yesterday, it

82.parents,I,with, went to the beach,my

83. there,more, will, be, buildings

84.swimming,some, were, people

85.she, how,smart, is

B）书面表达（满分15分）

86.针对许多学生沉溺于智能手机（smart phones）的现象，学校将组织开展一次"拒绝手机诱惑，健康学习生活"的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。

危害：1.花大量时间玩游戏，上课睡觉，不按时完成作业危害

2.   伤害眼睛，不利于健康

建议：1.远离智能手机，认真学习

2.多花时间与家人、朋友交流

3.积极参加各种活动，如打篮球、唱歌……

要求∶

1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部要点，可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。参考词汇∶

eyesight（视力）;disadvantage;keep away from;take an active part in（积极参加）Girls and boys,

With the development of the Internet, many students have smart phones.

That's all. Thank you.

八年级英语阶段检测试题答案

1-5 BACBB    6-10 CAABB  11-15 BCCAB  16-20 BABAB

21-25 CACCA  26.dog  27.ears  28.white  29.books  30.twice

31-35BABDB   36-40 CBBDC  41-45 ABCAB   46-50CBBCA

51-53 BCA   54-56 DDB  57-60 DAAC  61-65 BCDCD

66. make us relaxed

67. A camera and a notebook.

68. Always let your family or friends know about your travel plans.

69. Here is some advice on traveling.

70.如果你学会/(学习）了一点他们的语言,（它）将会让事情很容易。

71. blowing 72.flown 73.neither 74.Its 75.branches 76.out 77.happily 78. their 79.lovely  80. the

81. Was it hot yesterday
82. I went to the beach with my parents

83. There will be more buildings

84.Some people were swimming

85. How smart she is

One possible version:

Girls and boys,

With the development of the Internet, many students have smart phones.

The students often spend so much time in playing games that they feel very tired. Someone doesn't finish his homework on time. Someone even sleeps in class. Besides, smart phones do harm to their health, some students’ eyesight is becoming poorer and poorer. To avoid these disadvantages, I think we should make some changes.

First,we should keep away from smart phones and work hard. Second, we should stay with our family or friends if we are free and talk with them about our daily life, feelings and so on. Third, we should take an active part in all kinds of activities, such as playing basketball and singing songs.

That's all. Thank you.