必修1 Unit 6At one with nature【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版2019)

这是一份必修1 Unit 6At one with nature【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版2019)，共58页。PPT课件主要包含了佳句启航，CONTENTS，重点过关单词，重难点高频考点探究，重难点巩固随堂练，语境链接高考写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 6At ne with nature
D what yu say,say what yu d.做你说过的，说你能做的。
Ⅰ.重点单词1．________________ v. 包，裹2．________________ n. 朝代3．________________ n. 地区，区域4．________________ adv. 因此，由此5．________________ adj. 浅的6．________________ v. 以……替换，更换7．________________ n. 材料8．________________ adj. 活的，活着的
9．________________ adj. 狭窄的，不宽的10．________________ n. 沙漠，荒漠11．________________ n. 气候12．________________ v. 出版13．________________ adj. 内行的，专家的14．________________ adj. 有限的15．________________ adj. 令人愉快的16．________________ n. 味，味道
Ⅱ.拓展单词1．________ n．完成→________ v．完成　adj.完整的→________ adv.完整地，完全地2．________ adj.重要的→________ n．重要性3．________ v．阻挡，防止→________ n. 预防；阻止4．________ n．融洽相处，和谐→________ adj. 和谐的→________ adj. 和谐地5．________ v．设计→________ adj.设计好的→________ n．设计师
significant　
significance　
6．________ v．/n.伤害→________ adj.有害的→________ adj.无害的7．________ n．农业→________ adj.农业的8．________ n．消费者→________ v. 消费，消耗→________ n. 消费，消耗9．________ n. 好处，益处 v. 受益→________ adj. 有益的，有利的10．________ n. 力量，活力；能量→________ adj. 精力充沛的
agriculture　
agricultural　
beneficial　
【联想拓展】表示un­前缀高频形容词，意为“不，无，非，没有”unequal 不平等的unfrtunate 不幸的uncmmitted 不承担责任的uncnditinal 无条件的unlimited 无限的unambitius 无野心的uncivilized　 未开化的
表示“争论”的词组①debate v．& n. 辩论；争论②argue v. 争论③discuss v. 讨论④quarrel v．& n. 争吵⑤dispute v．& n. 争论⑥cntrversy n. 争论；论战；辩论
Ⅲ.核心短语1．________________________ 被……包裹2．________________________ 是……的家乡3．________________________ 极目所尽4．________________________ 把……变成……5．________________________ 阻止……做某事6．________________________ 把……冲走7．________________________ 与……协调8．________________________ 为某人提供某物9．________________________ 以……为食10．________________________ 传递
(be) wrapped in
as far as the eye can see
prevent...(frm) ding sth.
in harmny with
prvide sth. fr sb.
【联想拓展】中国传统文化集锦：①刺绣： Embridery②剪纸： Paper Cutting③书法： Calligraphy④对联： (the Spring Festival) Cuplets⑤中国结： Chinese kntting⑥文房四宝：The Fur Treasure f the Study“Brush, Ink stick, Paper, and Inkstne”
节日荟萃：①除夕： New Year's Eve②春节： the Spring Festival③清明节：Tmb Sweeping Day④端午节：the Dragn Bat Festival⑤七夕节：Magpie Festival⑥中秋节：Mid­autumn Festival⑦重阳节：Duble Ninth Festival
Ⅳ.重点句型1．It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋其他部分During the rainy seasn, ________________________ that rainwater mves dwn the muntains and int the terraces.在雨季，雨水就是沿着这些水道从山上流到梯田里的。2．含“名词/代词＋介词＋关系代词”结构的定语从句These terraces als prvide a perfect envirnment fr birds and fish, _______________ feed n insects that can harm the rice crps.这些梯田也为鸟类和鱼类提供了一个完美的环境， 他们之中的一些以损害水稻的昆虫为食。
it is alng these waterways
sme f which
3．imagine＋sb./sth.＋ding...想像……Imagine muntains wrapped in silver water, _____________________.想像一下群山被银光闪闪的河流环绕，在春日的阳光下闪耀。4．介词＋关系代词(whm, which)引导定语从句These terraces were built by the lcal Zhuang and Ya peple, t _________________.这些梯田是广西当地的壮族人和瑶族人修筑的。
shining in the spring sun
whm Guangxi is hme
1．limited adj.有限的【教材原句】But in cities, limited space has led t peple lking fr new slutins.但在城市，有限的空间让人们寻找新的解决方案。(1)be limited t 局限于……(2)limit vt. 限制； 限定n. 界限； 限度 把……限制到……within the limit f 在……范围内within limits 在某种程度上；有一定限制set a limit t sth. 对……规定限度There is a/n limit t... ……是有限度/无限度的(3)limitless adj. 无限制的； 无限度的unlimited adj. 任意多的，无限制的limitatin n. 限制；局限
【以词试题】单句语法填空①In my pinin, taking cellphnes with the students shuld nt be banned, but ________ (limit) t certain areas.②As we all knw, a persn's life is ________， but knwledge is ________.(limit)③I'll help as much as I can, but there is ________ limit t what I can d.完成句子④在我看来，你们最好给你们旅行的费用定一个限度。In my pinin, yu had better ________________________ the expense f yur trip.⑤为了减肥，他限制自己一天只喝三杯牛奶，吃几个水果。T lse weight, he ________________________ three cups f milk and several fruits a day.
set a limit t
limits himself t
【佳句背诵】A lack f frmal educatin will limit yur jb pprtunities.没有接受过正规教育会限制你的就业机会。
2．benefit n. 益处，优势　vt. 使受益　vi. 得益于【教材原句】What are the benefits f gardening? 园艺的好处是什么？(1)fr the benefit f sb. (＝ fr sb.'s benefit) 为了某人的利益/为帮助某人be f (great) benefit t 对……(很) 有益t sb.'s benefit 对某人有利(2)benefit sb./sth. 使某人/某物受益sb. benefit by/frm sth. 某人得益于某物(3)beneficial adj. 有利的，有用的be beneficial t 对……有益
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Many f the things we nw benefit ________ wuld nt be arund but fr Thmas Edisn.②China has been pushing the refrm f public hspitals ________ the benefit f all its citizens.③As we all knw, cycling is highly ________ (benefit) t health and the envirnment. ④Dctrs say a balanced diet is f great benefit ________ ur health. 完成句子⑤这些设施肯定会使全镇受益。It is sure that all these facilities will ____________________________.
benefit the whle twn
【佳句背诵】One f the many benefits f reading in freign cuntry is learning hw t deal with the unexpected.出国留学的诸多好处之一就是学会如何应对意外事件。
Ⅰ.核心重难点词汇3．prevent vt. 阻挡，防止【教材原句】The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the sil frm being washed away.平坦的梯田可以收集雨水，防止土壤被冲走。(1)prevent...(frm) ding sth. 阻止……做某事(2)preventin n. 预防；阻止(3)stp...(frm) ding sth. 阻止……做某事 ding sth. 阻止……做某事
【误区释疑】“prevent... frm ding sth.” 和 “stp... frm ding sth.” 中的frm可以省略；而keep... frm ding sth. 中的frm不可以省略。 “keep... ding sth.”意为“让……一直做某事”。另外，用于被动语态时，这三个短语中的frm都不能省略。We are prevented/stpped/kept by the frightening sandstrm frm ging t schl.可怕的沙尘暴使我们无法去上学。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Scial phbia (社交恐惧症) prevents peple ________ (make) the nrmal, everyday mistakes that may help them imprve their skills even further.②Scial attentin shuld be paid t preventing ur earth frm ________ (pllute)．③Srikanth was prevented _____________ (study) sciences because it was thught t be t “dangerus” fr blind student.④Daily ________ (prevent) plays a vital rle in fighting against the epidemic caused by COVID­19.
being plluted
frm studying　
【佳句背诵】It is high time fr us t take measures t prevent the earth frm getting warm.该是我们采取措施来阻止全球变暖的时候了。
4．design vt.设计， 构思；计划，意欲；n.设计；图案 【教材原句】The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds f waterways that cnnect with each ther.梯田设计巧妙，数百条水道互相连接。(1)design sth. fr... 为某目的或用途而制造或计划……be designed fr... 为……而设计be designed t d sth. 目的是……(2)by design(＝n purpse) 故意地，蓄意地by accident/by chance 偶然地
【以词试题】单句语法填空①The prject ________ (design) fr the disabled is very ppular with them.②This prgram designed ________ (help) jbless peple just didn't wrk ut as planned.③D yu think the building was burnt dwn by accident r ________ design?用design 或其相关的短语填空④I like the ________ f the suit, which was ________ by a famus designer, wh graduated frm a schl f fashin ________ and the schl is designed ________ (attract) talented peple wh are interested in fashin.
【佳句背诵】They asked me t design a pster fr the party which will be held n New Year's Day in 2022.他们请我为2022年元旦将要举行的晚会设计一张海报。
4．harmny n．融洽相处；和谐；协调【教材原句】 But perhaps what is mst significant is the way in which peple have wrked in harmny with nature t make these terraces and grw rice. 但或许最重要的是人们与自然和谐相处以建造这些梯田和种植水稻的方式。(1)in harmny with sb./sth. 与……协调；与……相配ut f harmny with sb./sth. 与……不协调live/wrk in harmny 生活/工作得很融洽(2)harmnius adj. 和谐的，协调的，和睦的
【以词试题】单句语法填空①In additin, every student can be ________ harmny with freign friends, which makes it easy fr yu t get alng with them.②Only when we realize the imprtance f helping each ther can we be devted t building a ____________ (harmny) sciety.③When children grw up, their ideas will be ut f harmny ________ their parents'.根据汉语提示完成小片段④________________ (社会和谐) is very imprtant t us. Only if peple ⑤________________ (和谐共处) with each ther can we ⑥_____________________ (拥有一个和谐社会).
Scial harmny
live in harmny
have a harmnius sciety
【佳句背诵】The “Chinese Dream” is a dream t imprve peple's well­being and a dream f harmny, peace and develpment.“中国梦”是一个提升人民幸福感的梦，也是一个和谐、和平以及发展的梦。
5．replace vt. 接替； 取代； 更换【典型例句】It's gd t enjy ther cultures and learn frm them, but they can never replace yur wn culture. 喜欢并向其他的文化学习很好， 但是它们永远无法替代你自己的文化。(1)replace sth. with/by sth. 用某物替代某物(2)take the place f ＝take sb.'s place 取代in place f 代替，取代【佳句背诵】Yu have t replace the bks n the shelves befre yu leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Vind Khsla suggests that we get rid f 80% f dctrs and replace them ________ rbts. ②Old bks are like ld friends. Once lst, they can never ________ (replace)．③同义转换Jhn is ill and I want t knw wh is ging t take the place f him/take his place.→Jhn is ill and I want t knw wh is ging t ________ him.
be repalced
Ⅱ.核心重点短语6．plenty f 充足的，大量的【教材原句】Secndly, althugh the regin has plenty f rain, the muntains are steep and the sil is shallw.其次，尽管该地区雨水充沛，但山势陡峭，土壤浅薄。
“许多的，大量的”常用表达式(1)many a(n) ＋ 可数名词单数 (作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式)(2)a gd/ great many ＋ 可数名词复数 (作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式)(3)a large/ great/ gd number f ＋ 可数名词复数 (作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式)(4)a great/ gd deal f ＋ 不可数名词 (作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式)(5)a large amunt f ＋ 不可数名词 (作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式)(6)(large) amunts f ＋ 不可数名词 (作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式)
【以词试题】单句语法填空①A great many cllege students ________ (be) sent t help the pr area t help the children there last mnth.②A large amunt f mney ________ (be) spent f advertisements every year.③Plenty f attentin ___________ (pay) by the gvernment t children's safety n schl buses in recent years.完成句子④不用担心，依然还有充足的时间来做这项工作。Dn't wrry. There is still ________________________.
has been paid
plenty f time t d the wrk
8．pass dwn 使流传【教材原句】This knwledge is passed dwn thrugh families, which means that new generatins cntinue t use ancient methds f agriculture t maintain the terraces.这一知识通过家族传承下来，这意味着新生的一代代人继续使用农耕古法来维持梯田。(1)pass sth. n t sb. 将某物交给某人(2)pass away 去世(3)pass by 路过，(时间)过去(4)pass ut 分发，分配，晕倒(5)pass ff as 把……冒充成
【拓展】常考的“动词＋dwn”的短语take dwn　 记下，记录；break dwn 坏了，垮了；cut dwn 削减，砍倒；turn dwn 调小，拒绝；pass dwn 传下来；slw dwn 慢下来；calm dwn 平静下来；put dwn 记下，镇压。
【以词试题】用pass的短语完成句子①As three hurs ________________， I became mre and mre impatient.②She wants t be a gymnastic cach t ________________ what she's learned t ther kids when she grws up.③Please ________________ the message t as many peple as pssible. ④In the hme fr sick peple, I helped wash clthes and sheets, and ________________ lunch. ⑤He had n children f his wn, and mst f his relatives had ________________.
passed away
【典型例句】It is children's safety that parents are cncerned abut.父母关心的是孩子的安全。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Was it when yu gt back t yur apartment ________ yu first came acrss yur new neighburs?②Yu are waiting at a wrng place. It is at the htel ________ the cach picks up turists.③________ is my father that/wh has a face­t­face talk with me.
用强调句型改写句子My grandpa walked the dg in the street yesterday.→④________________________________________.(强调主语)→⑤________________________________________.(强调时间状语)→⑥________________________________________.(强调地点状语)
It was my grandpa that/wh walked the dg in the street yesterday
It was yesterday that my grandpa walked the dg in the street　
It was in the street that my grandpa walked the dg
【典型例句】He wrte many children's bks，nearly half f which were published in the 1990s.他写了许多儿童读物，其中近一半是在1990年代出版的。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①He mentined a name, the name f ________ I've frgtten.②In the past few years, he has cllected a lt f ancient cins, sme f ________ are given by his freign friends.③One f my favrite writers is Charles Dickens, many f ________ wrks have been translated int many ther languages.④A huge amunt f water was wasted in the area, f ________ the causes are still under investigatin.
Ⅰ.链接高考——单句语法填空1．[2020·天津卷]It prevents peple wh are cut ff frm sciety ________ (fall) victim t cheaters.2．[2020·新高考山东卷]In half the cases she wre a specially ________ (design) fat suit which increased her weight t 180 punds.3．[2020·江苏卷]Fr thse wh can stmach it, wrking ut befre breakfast may be mre ________ (benefit) fr health than eating first.4．[2019·全国卷Ⅱ]“I reflect ________ hw my day's gne and think abut the rest f the week，” he said.5．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]That taught me a valuable lessn and I pass it ________ t the peple wh wrk in the market.
6．In shrt, a gd and ________ (harmny) envirnment at hme is necessary fr a child t grw healthy.7．Teachers will never be replaced ________ cmputers in the classrm.8．We are ding ur best with the ________ (limit) resurces available.9．It was n the bench in frnt f the library ________ he fund his schl bag.10．He brught us sme nvels, all f ________ are written in English.
Ⅱ.链接高考——连词成句in harmny with， ， be hme t， plenty f， pass dwn1．There are __________ pprtunities fr yung peple in big cities.2．Humans ________________ their skills and knwledge t the next generatins thrugh educatin. 3．The schl library ________________ free water ________ students reading there .4．Sichuan, China ________________ pandas and several ther wild animals.5．We must try t live _____________ urselves and thse arund us.
Ⅲ链接高考——语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In this regin f China, peple have devted themselves 1.________ agriculture fr generatins. Depending n 2.________ (them), they have passed dwn the traditin f several 3.________ (dynasty) and built terraces n the steep muntains 4.________ (grw) crps n shallw sil. In winter, the terraces flash in the sunlight, with the muntains 5.________ (cver) in sheets f frst and snw. T prevent the 6.________ (lse) f sil and water, they have designed and built waterways arund the terraces. 7.________ is significant t build such terraces. It reflects the 8.________ (harmnius) between man and nature. The beauty here 9.________ (attract) a large number f turists 10.________ admire it.
themselves　
6月25日，你校学生会组织了为西藏地震灾区捐款的活动。同学们踊跃参加，共筹得善款35 000元。假定你是校英语报的记者李华，请按以下要点用英语写一则新闻报道。1．时间、地点、任务、活动；2．同学们的反应。注意：1．词数80左右；2．报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计入总词数)；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Students Dnate Mney t Disaster Area_________________________________________________________By Li Hua，Schl Newspaper
Step 1　斟酌打磨　丰富句式1．精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①____________________________ 向受灾地区捐款②____________________________ 举办③____________________________ 袭击④____________________________ 被破坏⑤____________________________ 非常关心⑥____________________________ 参加捐款活动⑦____________________________ 许多
dnate mney t the disaster area
be destryed
shw great cncern abut
take part in the dnatin activity
a great number f
2．遣词造句——句式升级是亮点①学生会在6月25日举办了一场为灾区捐款的活动。(一般表达)The Students' Unin held an activity n June 25. The activity was t dnate mney t the disaster area.(高级表达)________________________________________， the Students' Unin held an activity n June 25. (不定式作目的状语)②一些西藏地区靠近尼泊尔的房子在事故中受到破坏。(定语从句)(一般表达)Sme huses in Tibet were destryed in the accident. The huses are clse t Nepal.(高级表达)Sme huses in Tibet，__________________________________________________________.
In rder t dnate mney t the disaster area
which are clse t Nepal, were destryed in the accident
③我们都知道尼泊尔发生了大地震。(一般表达)We all knw that a big earthquake hit Nepal.(高级表达)______________________________， a big earthquake hit Nepal.(升级为定语从句)④许多学生参加了在我们图书馆举行的捐赠活动。(一般表达)Many students tk part in the dnatin activity. The activity was held in ur library. (高级表达)Many students tk part in the dnatin activity ______________________________. (过去分词作定语)
As is knwn t us
held in ur library
Step 2　逻辑衔接　连句成文Students Dnate Mney t Disaster Area____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________By Li Hua，Schl Newspaper