必修第1册 Unit 2 -2022年高考英语一轮夯实基础复习学案（人教版2019）

这是一份必修第1册 Unit 2 -2022年高考英语一轮夯实基础复习学案（人教版2019），共10页。学案主要包含了听力填空，单词拼写，单句语法填空，选词填空，翻译句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教新教材（2019）·高中英语 学业水平测试基础知识复习 教学案            必修第一册 Unit 2   Travelling Around（一）识记词汇castle, visa, rent, pack, arrangement, extremely, source(区分：resource), narrow, flat, powerful, empire, emperor, site, take control of, official(区分office), recognize, type, flight, accommodation, unique, path, destination, other than, admire, architecture, architect, brochure, package, contact, civilization, transport, hike, economy, economic, credit, detail, view, sight, statue, comment, *encyclopedia（二）词形变化pack v.  n. packageamaze v.  adj. amazed     adj. amazing     n. amazementarrange v.  n. arrangementextreme adj.  & n. adv. extremely  powerful adj.  adv. powerfully    n. powerofficial adj. & n.  adv. officiallyflight n. v. flyaccommodation n.  v. accommodateadmire v.  n. admirationcivilization n. v. civilize    adj. civilizedeconomy n.  n. economics    adj. economic    adj. economical     adv. economicallydetail n. adj. detailed（三）词汇应用1. apply2. recognize3. make up, make up for, make up of (be made up of)，*be made of/from/up of4. check in/out5. request6. look through 7.*be (well-)known/famous as/to/ for8. hear from/of/about/that9. be different from10. 情绪动词amaze(amazing, amazed)（四）单元重点短语汇总apply for申请apply (to …) for …（向……）申请……apply to …适应……，适用于……apply … to…把……运用到……中，把……涂到……上apply oneself to… (doing) sth.集中精力于（做）某事be amazed at对……大为吃惊to one’s amazement令某人吃惊的是……make arrangements for为……安排arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事other than除……意外or rather更确切地说rather than与其，不愿，而不是more than多于，不仅仅，非常more…than…与其说……倒不如说……be made of由……构成beyond control难以控制，无法控制lose control of失去对……的控制out of control失去控制，不听约束in control (of)控制，掌握，管理in the control of受……控制under control情况正常，处于控制之下under the control of受……的管辖/控制admire sb. for (doing) sth.因（做）某事羡慕某人check in（在旅馆、机场等）登记（进入）check out结账离开（旅馆等）in detail详细地base …on/upon以……为基础，以……为根据make (a) request for…要求，请求request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事come into view进入视野，看得见in view of鉴于，考虑到in one’s view在某人看来，依某人的看法have a good view of清楚地看到，饱览view … as…把……看作……apart from除……之外；包括……在内be known to sb.为……人所知，对……来说很有名气be known as 作为……（身份）而出名be known for因……（原因）而出名make a comment/comments on sth.评论某事no comment无可奉告comment on/upon对……发表评论（五）单元重点句式汇总1. 强调句（陈述式、一般疑问句式、特殊疑问句式）2. It is requested that … (should) do sth. 据要求……3. 混合疑问句式4. It代替that从句作形式主语的句式  It be adj.(obvious/ possible/ strange/ natural/ important/ necessary/ …) that …  It be –ed (said/ thought/ believed/ supposed/ reported/ imagined/ hoped/…) that …  It be n. (a pity/ a fact/ a wonder/ a shame/ a honour/ no wonder/ …) that…  It vi. (happen/ occur/ … ) that … （六）教材里的语法题目Talk about preparing for travel and how to make ______ (reserve) for a trip.In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the center of the ______ (power) ancient Inca Empire.It is ______ this reason that Spanish is the main ______ (office) language of Peru.From there, you’ll spend one day ______ (travel) by boat to your ______ (accommodate) in the middle of the forest.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and ______ (enjoy) the plants and animals unique ______ the rainforest. So come and experience ______ Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old.Both the island and the Uros homes are made ______ water plants from the lake.I have heard that it is an ______ (amaze) sight, and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost ______ (believe). Each statue has a different face, ______ (lead) researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s hug tomb, ______ still has not been ______ (complete) unearthed.However, no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, ______ some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well!1 reservations 2 powerful 3 for, official 4 travelling, accommodation 5 enjoying, to 6 what 7 of 8 amazing, unbelievable 9 leading, which, completely 10 when（七）语法:现在进行时态表示将来（八）写作：旅行计划假设你是王明，寒假即将来临，你打算和家人去上海玩。请你给你的好友李华写一份e-mail，分享你的出行计划。要点：1. 元月21日下午2点左右坐高铁去上海，到上海后入住预定的酒店，休息一晚2. 第二天进上海迪士尼乐园游玩，体验各种游乐设施，购买纪念品。3. 第三天上午参观上海科技馆，下午登东方明珠，欣赏上海全貌。4. 元月24日乘坐高铁返回。注意：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2. 词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：high speed railway 高铁 book 预订 Disneyland 迪士尼乐园 recreation facilities 游乐设施souvenir 纪念品   Shanghai Science and Technology Museum 上海科技馆oriental pearl 东方明珠Dear Li Hua,How is everything going? As the winter holiday is coming, I will have a four-day trip to Shanghai with my family. Here is my plan.We will be leaving for Shanghai b the high speed railway, at around 2:00 p. m. on Jan. 21st. upon arriving in Shanghai, we will check in the hotel for a good rest first, which will be booked online in advance. On the second day, we are going to the Disneyland to experience all kinds of recreation facilities, and buy some souvenirs at the same time. On the third day, we will be visiting Shanghai Science and Technology Museum in the morning. Besides, we will be climbing the Oriental Pearl Tower in the afternoon, from which we will be enjoying the whole view of Shanghai. On Jan. 24th, we will be taking the high speed railway back home. After I return, I will share all my photos with you.How about the plan for your winter holiday? I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Wang Ming    词句基础巩固练习·必修第一册·Unit 2  Travelling Around                      一、听力填空（共15小题；单词每个1.5分，短语每个3分，满分30分） 根据所听材料填出下面句子中所缺的单词或短语。每段材料读两遍。Scene 1:情景介绍：一位女士在向一位男士介绍哈尔滨国际冰雪节的冰雕景观和冰雪活动。男士听后动心了，于是二人决定去哈尔滨旅行并探讨旅行细节。W:Did you see on the news those wonderful pictures from the Harbin International Ice and Snow 1. ____________? Have you ever been there?M:No, I haven’t. It all seems a bit, well, cold to me.W:Of course it is, but it looks 2. ____________ and so fun. They have built a large 3. ____________ and a model of Red Square out of ice.M:Sounds wonderful! There must be a lot of snow in Harbin!W:Yes, you can have snowball fights there. And you don’t need to 4. ____________ for any 5. ____________ or 6. ____________ to go to Harbin.M:Is it expensive to travel to Harbin in this season?W:To avoid living in an 7. ____________ expensive hotel, we can make our 8. ____________ for a cheaper one in advance.M:OK, then. Let’s choose our 9. ____________ first, and book a 10. ____________ to travel there.Scene 2:情景介绍：一位男士在打电话预定房间，旅馆服务员询问了男士的需求、居住时间和联系方式等信息。W:Hello, Milton Hotel Reservation. How can I help you?M:Hello, I’m calling to 11. ________________________.W:No problem. What kind of room would you want?M:A single room with a double bed. I’d like a room with 12. ________________________.W:All right. We have a room available. When will you 13. ________________________.M:On April 15th. I will stay there for a week.W:OK. Each night will be $ 109, and the deposit (押金，存款) is $200. Is that fine with you?M:It’s fine with me. Can I pay by 14. ________________________?W:Yes, of course. Your reservation is on our computer now. Please tell me your name and phone number.M:Ritchie Brown. R-i-t-c-h-i-e, Ritchie. The phone number is 074 259 005 80.W:Thank you, Mr. Brown. We 15. ________________________ you.M:Thank you. Bye. 1 Festival 2 amazing 3 statue 4 apply 5 passport 6 visa 7 extremely 8 arrangements 9 destination 10 flight 11 make a reservation 12 an open view 13 check in 14 credit card 15 look forward to seeing二、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。1. The house is built on the ____________ (场所) of the air crash.2. Most of the visitors were a____________ by the Great Wall, which they described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.3. As far as I know, he has been a ____________ (士兵) for three years.4. The village will provide ____________ (住处) for up to three thousand tourists.5. The e____________ absorbed several small nations.6. We couldn’t help ____________ (欣赏) the beautiful view of the Summer Palace, which has become one of the most famous tourist sites in Beijing.7. He has a u____________ way of making his classes lively and interesting.8. China’s e____________ plays a greater role and is highly related to the global economy today.9. Going through the city’s ____________  (狭窄) streets, listening to people talk about their life, you can learn the hutong culture there.10. The receptionist r____________ me the moment I arrived at the motel (汽车旅馆) because I have been there several times.1 site 2 amazed 3 soldier 4 accommodation 5 empire 6 admiring 7 unique 8 economy 9 narrow 10 recognized三、单句语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. I believe that travelling makes creative people more ____________ (power) because they can learn a lot from their experience.2. See the bottom of this page for ____________ (detail) of how to apply for this exciting offer.3. Please feel free ____________ (contact) me if I can be of further help when you stay in China.4. The guest requested that the door of her room ____________ (is) left open.5. After he talked a lot about the company’s accounts (账目，账单), he went on ____________ (comment) on why he voted against the new travelling project.6. The tour group to Jiuzhaigou Valley ____________ (make up) of thirty students and two teachers.7. “The moment ____________ (come) soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.8. In the following years, the world ____________ (focus on) women of color and their struggle to build wealth.9. The beautiful view near the lake ____________ (inspire) her to produce some beautiful paintings last summer.10. The doctors and nurses got ready for a fierce battle against the novel (adj.新型的 n.小说) coronavirus and they called ____________ (they) the soldiers in white.1 powerful 2 details 3 to contact 4 be 5 commenting 6 was/were made up 7 is coming 8 will focus on 9 inspired 10 themselves四、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 用方框内短语的适当形式填空，有两项为多余选项。look forward to going   be known as   look through   take control of   check out   package tour   look back on   book a flight   put on   make up   rent a car   base on1. I’d like ________________________ for a short travel, so I logged on (注册，登录) to the Internet.2. My friend and I are both ________________________ to the National Museum.3. This museum ________________________ the largest museum in the building area.4. I was disappointed to miss meeting Bryan, who had just ________________________ when we arrived at the airport.5. Mr. Nelson liked to ________________________ the time that he spent with his daughter in Wuhan.6. The band is hoping to ________________________ a show before the end of the year.7. I am going to join a ________________________ to Banff National Park, Canada.8. We need to ________________________ our calendar and only choose those famous places to visit.9. I’d like to ________________________ to London next Friday.10. I can still remember the time we spent in China when ________________________ all of the photos and videos taken there.1 to rent a car 2 looking forward to going 3 is known as 4 checked out 5 look back on 6 put on 7 package tour 8 take control of 9 book a flight 10 looking through五、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）1. 那是在1942年Christopher Columbus登上了新大陆。 2. 上周五，我们参加了农业大学园艺基地既有益又珍贵的社会实践活动。 3. 带着装备，我开始参观美丽的大学校园，而我的同学们拍下了那里令人惊叹的秋天景色。 4. 当导游向我们介绍墨西哥的历史的时候，我们仔细倾听并认真做笔记。 5. 她非常害怕以至于一点儿都不敢动。 1 It was in 1492 that Christopher Columbus arrived in the New World.2 Last Friday, we participated in a social practice activity about visiting the Gardening Base of Agricultural University, which proved to be rewarding and precious.  3 Well equipped, I started the tour of the beautiful campus, while my classmates took photos of the breathtaking autumn scenery there.4 When the tour guide introduced the history of Mexico to us, we listened attentively and took notes carefully.5 So frightened was she that she did not dare to move an inch. 语法基础巩固练习·必修第一册·Unit 2 现在进行时表将来现在进行时表示将来的两大原则：1、谓语动词为趋向动词；2、谓语动词所表示的动作为“按照计划、安排、将要发生的动作”。（一）单句语法填空。（用括号中所给单词的正确时态形式填空）1. The fact is that now the glaciers (冰川) __________ (disappear), changing the face of Kilimanjaro.2. Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may __________ (gather) around human settlements soon.3. I __________ (write) to apply for being a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition now.4. Best wishes to you, and I __________ (look) forward to your reply.5. Nowadays scientists __________ (try) their best to save the species from going out of existence.6. The 65-year-old Steve Goodwin is found suffering from early Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症). He __________ (lose) his memory.7. My washing machine __________ (repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.8. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I __________ (fill) in an application form for a new job.9. The students __________ (play) games in the park at the moment.10. The telephone __________ (ring). Would you answer it?11. —Mr. Jordan, we want to hear your opinion about the current basketball games.—OK, I __________ (come) to that.12. As soon as he __________ (come) back, I will tell you.13. Usually the new term __________ (start) on August 29th.14. —Did you tell Julia about the result?—OH, no, I forgot. I __________ (call) her now.15. You are __________ (hand) in your compositions after class.16. Because the shop __________ (close) down, everything is sold at half price.1 are disappearing   2 be gathering    3 am writing    4 am looking 5 are trying     6 is losing     7 is being repaired   8 am filling 9 are playing    10 is ringing     11 am coming   12 comes 13 starts     14 will call     15 to hand   16 is closing（二）完成句子。1. 他两个小时后将赴伦敦和他的经理见面。He ________________________________________ in two hours to meet with his manager. (leave)2. 下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。We ________________________________________ to attend an important meeting. (fly)3. ——今天你打算做什么？——我打算看电视上的棒球赛。—What are you going to do tonight?—________________________________________ the baseball game on TV. (watch)4. 春节即将到来，人们在忙着为它做准备。As ________________________________________ people are busy preparing for it. (come)5. 我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。We ________________________________________ for home when we were asked to practice singing. (leave)1 is leaving for London       2 are flying to Shanghai next Friday3 I’m going to watch       4 the Spring Festival is coming5 were about to leavebe to do sth,1、坚决的命令，“必须”No one is to enter the building without permission.2、计划或安排的事项Betty is to be married soon.3、 可能性Are you to pay the debt for your wife?4、意图，决心，打算If you are to be there on time, you had better hurry.5、应该You have done so well. You are to be rewarded.6、注定，不可避免，必然发生Anne was wondering what was to become of her boy friend.7、虚拟语气，表示一种假设If I were to do it, I would do it well.8、期待未来Henry’s appointment with the accountancy firm is yet to be confirmed.