专题03 建议信-2022年高考应用文写作分类精讲（全国通用）

这是一份专题03 建议信-2022年高考应用文写作分类精讲（全国通用），共18页。学案主要包含了建议信模板运用，经典考题赏析，高分句型一，高分句型二等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题03 建议信-2022年高考应用文写作分类精讲（全国通用） 建议信通常是写给家人或朋友，对于对方在生活、工作、求学等过程中遇到的实际问题或困惑提供看法、指导或给予对方所需要的建议，或对于对方不明智的举动进行劝勉、告诫或展开讨论。建议信的结构：①自我介绍，说明写信缘由和对方所提到或涉及的问题②针对问题提供具体建议③希望建议可供对方参考或采纳  建议信开头部分表达写信目的   You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese , and I will try to make some suggestions here.你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一些建议。
    I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to fit in the new school life. Here are a few suggestions.很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何适应新的学校生活。下面是我的一些建议。
     I'm very glad to have received your e-mail. Now I'm writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school.很高兴收到你的电子邮件。现在，关于如何在高中学好英语，我写信给你一些建议。
  建议信中间部分提出具体建议I’d like to suggest that…May I suggest that…?In my opinion…I would like to make a recommendation that…If I were you, I would…
It is advisable to do...My advice is that...If I were you..., I would do... 注意衔接词的使用：表先后次序：1.First, second, third…finally2.Firstly, secondly, …eventually3.to begin with/to start with, at last递进关系：furthermore; moreover; not only…but also…; not…but…; besides; in other words; on the one hand…, on the other hand…; meanwhile; at the same time  建议信结尾部分希望对方采纳建议并且提出祝愿I hope my advice is of some help to you.I do hope my advice is helpful to you.I sincerely hope you can take my suggestions. Thank you! (给上级)Thank you for your consideration. (给上级)It is my sincere hope that you will take my advice into consideration. 我真诚地希望您能考虑我的建议。I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions useful. 我希望这些提议/建议对您有用。I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard. 如果这方面有所改善我会非常开心。 【建议信模板运用】Dear ________,I was glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on _________(别人求助内容). Here are my suggestions. / You have asked me for my advice with regard to__________, and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.To get started, you had better _________(建议一). Besides, it’s a good idea to _________(建议二). Last but not least, I think the most efficient way is to _________(建议三).With all the factors taken into consideration, I’m sure you will _________(成功解决问题). / I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. Good luck with your__________(祝愿)Best wishes,Li Jin 【经典考题赏析】假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括： 1．说明你是该报的忠实读者    2．说明该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻     2)介绍名人成功故事   3．提出建议：   刊登指导英语学习的文章注意：1．词数100左右，开头语己为你写好；      2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy.There are many advantages of Global Mirror. Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news. By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad. Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them. In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language. Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular. Thank you for your time!Sincerely yours,Li Hua 随着中国国际地位的提高，世界各地掀起了学汉语的热潮,美国也不例外。假定你叫李华，你的美国网友Mike通过e-mail告诉你他学汉语方面的困难：口语不怎么好，听力差，写作能力最差。请你回一封e-mail，给他提出一些行之有效的建议。你的建议：口语：每天说，每天背一定量的常用语。写作：多读简易读物并做笔记，每天写一点，比如写日记（keep a diary）等。要求：1. 词数 100字左右; 2. 不要逐字译成英文,为使行文流畅可适当增加细节。 3. E-mail的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总数）。Dear Mike,  How nice to hear from you! In your letter you talked about your difficulties with your Chinese Learning.  Well, my advice is that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hoping they will do some good to your Chinese learning. Best wishes! Yours Li Hua【答案】Dear Mike, How nice to hear from you! In your letter you talked about your difficulties with your Chinese Learning. Well, my advice is that first you practice speaking Chinese every day for at least 15 minutes, and learn some everyday Chinese by heart. Then, it is a must to learn to some easy tapes, say, for 20 minutes every day, till one day you think it's time for more difficult ones. As for writing, doing simple readings as much as you can and taking some possible notes will be of much help. Besides, writing something in Chinese every day, such as keeping diaries, will greatly improve your writing skills as well as the way you think in Chinese.    Hoping they will do some good to your Chinese learning Best wishes! Yours Li Hua  假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim所在的学校近期将开设两门关于中国的选修课：“中国历史”和“中英文化对比”，学生可以任选一门。Jim发来邮件希望你能给些建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.你建议的选修课程；2.你的理由；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear Jim,I’m happy to receive your email and know that you are going to take a course about China.Of the two interesting courses, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the course comparing Chinese culture and British culture. I know that you are interested in seeking higher education in China after graduating from your local high school. I believe this course will broaden your knowledge about Chinese civilization and help you adapt to your future life in China quickly. Plus, I am sure this course will provide a huge amount of information on Chinese history, the foundation of Chinese culture.Hopefully you will enjoy your course about China!Yours.Li Hua 假如你是李华，你听说好友小明因为压力太大想辍学。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封信：1.劝小明正确对待压力，并提出减轻压力的几个方法；2.希望小明接受自己的建议。注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Xiao Ming,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours truly,Li Hua【答案】Dear Xiaoming,I’m sorry to learn that you intend to drop out for high stress. As one of your best friends, I hope that you can give up the idea.First of all,you should have a right attitude towards stress.Stress is a small part in our normal life.Second, I suggest you calm down and find out the cause of your stress and manage to come up with ways of dealing with it. As to how to reduce stress, you may take exercise, listen to music or turn to your teachers or classmates for help.I hope that you can take my suggestion into account and I’m convinced that you will make a right decision. Yours truly,Li hua 某英文网站正在征集保护泰州梅兰芳纪念馆（Mei Lanfang Memorial)的建议，假定你是李华，请你写一封信，内容包括：1. 保护意义；2.保护措施（至少两点）注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Sir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I'd like to make some suggestions on the protection of Mei Lanfang Memorial.Situated in the downtown, the memorial is the symbol of Taizhou, so it is fundamental to undertaking a complete protection. In a gesture to preserve the memorial better, a special committee should be established to strengthen regulations. Additionally, it is urgent to raise public awareness of the importance and value of protecting the historic site.I would appreciate it if my advice could be considered.（80 words）Yours sincerely,Li Hua 假定你是学生李华，你校学生将在暑假进行“读一本好书”的活动，以鼓励每个学生都参与到阅读当中。你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问相关情况，请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她：1. 目前存在的一些不良现象；2. 阅读的好处；3. 你的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右，开头已写好，不计入词数；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Leslie,We are assigned to get involved in the activity to read a good book in our summer holiday, which I think is greatly meaningful._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Leslie,We are assigned to get involved in the activity to read a good book in our summer holiday, which I think is greatly meaningful.As we know, nowadays a lot of students prefer to spend much time in watching TV and they are crazy about the Internet. So most of them don’t have enough time to read books. And what’s worse, they don’t like reading. However, reading is necessary. I firmly think that by reading not only can we enrich our life and broaden our horizons but also we can learn to perfect our personality. Now that reading is good for us, let’s develop a good habit of reading. I strongly suggest that every one of us should read at least one or two good books every term.Yours,Li Hua 假定你是李华， 请你给在外地读书并正在生病的朋友王鹏写一封建议信， 说明锻炼的重要性和好处， 鼓励他积极锻炼身体， 从而为更好地学习打下基础。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Wang Peng, I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now.You have been so absorbed in study that you have had no time for exercise.It is really harmful to your health.I feel it would be more beneficial to your health if you could take more exercise in the future.In fact, exercise can contribute to your health and fresh your mind.Only when you have a strong body can you keep on studying without feeling bad or ill.Otherwise, your study will be interrupted from time to time by sickness.In a word, exercise is as useful and important as your study.So I put forward a suggestion that you take at least one hour's exercise every day from now on.Best wishes.Yours, Li Hua假定你是李华，在今年寒假期间，你的好友Tom迷上了网络新闻，请你帮他分析一下网络新闻的利弊，用英文给他写一封建议信。内容包括：1.获取最新新闻；减少纸的使用；2. 存在虚假信息：易误导大众；3. 建议。【答案】Dear Tom,Hearing that you have interest in online mass media, I would like to share some constructive suggestions, which might be of help to you. With the help of the Internet, we can use our mobile phones or other devices to look through the Internet news and get the latest information in a short time. In addition, by reading the Internet news, we can reduce the use of paper, which is beneficial to the environment. (优势)However, the Internet news is also flooded with false information, which misleads people easily. （劣势）With all of that information, the critical thinking skill is necessary so that you won’t be tricked.（建议）Please take my suggestions into consideration and I would be more than happy to see your improvement.Looking forward to your early reply. 假定你是李华。你在肯尼亚的网友Chris擅长长跑，请你用英语给他写封邮件，建议他来中国参加马控松(marathon)比赛。内容包括1. 写信原因:2. 你的建议:3. 你能帮他做什么。注意:1. 词数100左右:2. 可话当增加细节，以使行文连贯3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【答案】Dear Chris，     How are you doing in Kenya？Nowadays more and more Africans are enthusiastic about coming to China to take part in marathons held in different cities．They can not only make a large number of new friends here but also win a great deal of prize money if they have the ability to win the marathons．     So far as I know， you spend two hours or so practicing running every day and you are especially good at long-distance running， so why don't you come to compete in marathons held in China？ If so，you are likely to be a marathons winner and take away much prize money． Besides， I will show you around and take you to some places of interest in China．      What do you think of my suggestion？ I’m looking forward to your reply!  假如你是李华，是学校校刊主编。因为一些学生易与父母产生冲突，你向学校优秀班主任王老师约稿，希望王老师提出建议和鼓励。内容要点如下：1.约稿原因；2.希望王老师提出的建议(主动父母沟通；换位思考，体谅父母的心情和难处等)；3.词数600词，截稿日期本月底。注意：1.词数 100 左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Miss Wang,I am Li Hua. I’d invite you to write an article for the school’s newspaper, aiming to help our senior students know how to ease parent-child tensions.In the article, I hope you can offer them some practical advice to follow. For example, active and honest communication comes first. It can help teenagers see eye to eye with their parents and reduce heated arguments and cold silences. Besides, encourage students to take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from the parents’ point of view when they disagree. 600 words would be fine for the article. If there is any problem, don’t hesitate to contact us and I would appreciate your article by the end of this month. Thanks very much.Yours,Li Hua 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jim在申请大学过程中，就专业选择产生了困惑，写信向你求助。请根据以下要点提示，给Jim写一封回信： 1. 对Jim的困惑表示理解； 2. 给Jim提出建议（至少两条）； 3. 表达祝福。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 开头结尾已给出，不包含在字数内；3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Jim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jim，Knowing that you are faced with the dilemma of deciding on proper college major, I am writing to offer some advice.（写信目的）You must feel as if you were all at sea, which I can, definitely, relate to. 【高分句型一】（对Jim的困惑表示理解）Calm down and clear your head. To begin with， list your possible choices and give priority to what you are really interested in. 【高分句型二】Furthermore, never should you ignore career prospects, which will affect your future employment. Last but not least, seeking advice from your parents makes sense.（ 给Jim提出建议）I hope my advice will be of help and you will choose a desired major.（表达祝福）Yours，Li Hua 假定你是李华，今年暑假你校将迎来一批英国访客，现面向全体高三学生招募对苏州文化比较了解的同学做志愿向导，请你写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 个人优势。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头、结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                   Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I’m extremely glad to know our school wants a voluntary guide to greet a group of British visitors, so I’m writing to apply for this job.My grandpa is a silk craftsman, so I know every process in silk textile. I am also a loyal visitor of Suzhou gardens, their historical stories and classic buildings familiar to me. Besides, I have learned how to make folding fans and play Chinese guqin. What’s more, I have a good command of English, especially oral English. Additionally, I’m easy-going and skilled at communicating.I would appreciate it if you could consider my application. I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua假如你是英国留学生李华。你就读学校的附近新落成一家书店。为增加访客量，书店经理Mr. Smith现向读者征求建议。请你给他写封建议信，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 你的建议；3. 你的期待。    注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Smith,Since you are earnestly seeking advice from readers, I, an exchange student, would like to offer some suggestions, which I hope can be helpful.Firstly, it’s a good idea to set aside some spacious and bright sections for customers, where they can take time to enjoy reading the books they like. Secondly, why not offer some consultation to help readers, especially those who learn English as a second language, make proper choices and stimulate their interest in reading? Hopefully, the book store will be one where we can enrich our knowledge and relax ourselves.Yours,Li Hua假设你是李华，你的好朋友李红前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1．学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会；2．多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独；3．积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意：1.词数：100词左右；2．可适当增加细节。(适应：adapt to)Dear Li Hong,I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble                                       YoursLiHua【答案】Dear Li Hong，I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my suggestions. Now my suggestions are as follows: Firstly, you should work hard at English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, why not make some friends？They can help you to know more about America, and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. I believe by doing this, you will be happier with your new life soon.I hope these suggestions can be very useful to you.  Yours，Li Hua 根据以下内容写一封建议信。假如你是《当代中学生》的主编David，你收到了一封Jack的读者来信，请根据信件内容，给Jack回信。Dear Editor,I am Jack. I am writing to ask for advice on my school life. I have stepped into senior high school campus for two months, but I feel lonely because I failed to make new friends. What’s worse, the subjects are really challenging and I find it difficult to follow the teachers. I feel at a loss what to do now. Can you help me?I’m looking forward to your early reply.Best regards,Jack注意:     1. 词数应为100左右。   2. 建议信内容需紧扣求助信。【答案】Dear Jack,I’m sorry to learn that you are having a bad time at school. Actually, it is quite common that students find it hard to fit in the new school, but don’t worry. Try the following suggestions.To make new friends, you can join school clubs and you may find it easier to make friends with those who share the same interests with you. As for your study, you’d better make a timetable to manage your time better and turn to your classmates and teachers for help if necessary.I hope my suggestions can help you.Best wishes,David