第20斩 应用文写作20篇-2022年高考英语语法重难点复习百题斩

这是一份第20斩 应用文写作20篇-2022年高考英语语法重难点复习百题斩，共34页。试卷主要包含了 条件及要求；， 表示感谢并提醒注意防护等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年高考题型专练百题斩-应用文写作20篇
01
（2021·广东·仲元中学模拟预测）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括：
1. 条件及要求；
2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
02
2．（2021·山东省实验中学模拟预测）假定你是李华，暑期在纽约学习，得知当地博物馆要举办中国瓷器(china)展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1.写信意图；
2.应征目的、优势。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Sir,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
03
3．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）书面表达
假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
04
4．（2021·广西南宁·模拟预测）假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在征集有关英语活动的建议，你建议开办英语角 (English Corner)。请给俱乐部负责人Maria写一封邮件, 内容包括：
1. 活动安排)
2. 活动目的和意义。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Maria,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

05
5．（2021·四川·成都外国语学校模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校即将举办线上中文歌曲大赛。你校留学生Alan目前在英国居家学习，请给他写一封邮件，内容如下：
1. 表示问候；
2. 大赛情况（目的、形式……)；
3. 发出参赛邀请。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
06
6．（2021·陕西·武功县普集高级中学模拟预测）假如你是李华，想邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动内容。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Leslie,
How are things with you?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
07
7．（2021·湖北·模拟预测）假定你是李华，学校“英语俱乐部”负责人。你校将举办英文戏剧展演活动。请写一封邮件邀请你的外教老师Allen来当评委并现场指导。
内容包括：1. 活动时间、地点。
2. 活动意义。
3. 评价标准。
注意：1.词数80词左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Allen,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the English club.________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
08
8．（2021·四川·巴中市教育科学研究所模拟预测）假设你是李华，你的好友Peter将作为交换生来你校学习，他来信询问你们每天学习生活是如何安排的。请给他写封回信，主要内容包括:
1.作息时间; 2.课程设置; 3. 课余生活。
参考词汇:
course (课程)
注意: 1.词数: 100词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数
Dear Peter,
I' m glad that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
09
9．（2021·广东顺德·一模）假定你是学校英文报纸的记者。你校在国庆假期组织学生到顺德顺峰山公园开展青年志愿服务活动。请写一则活动报道，内容包括：
1. 活动时间和地点；
2. 活动内容；
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10
10．（2021·吉林·东北师大附中模拟预测）百度百科打算创建英文版的百度人物词条，请你结合以下信息，为袁隆平编写词条。
要点如下：
姓名：袁隆平
职业：科学家
出生：1930年， 北京
毕业院校：西南农学院
爱好：听音乐，游泳
生活态度：生活简朴，淡泊名利
主要成就：
（1）提高水稻产量，消除世界饥饿
（2）杂交水稻之父
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
西南农学院Southwest Agricultural College；
杂交水稻之父Father of Hybrid Rice
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11
11．（2020·江西·九江一中模拟预测）假定你叫李华，你与班上来自英国的交换生Mike约定周日去购买他喜欢的中国历史书籍，但你临时有事 不能赴约。请你给他写一封邮件说明情况，内容包括：
1.表示你的歉意；
2. 解释失约原因； '
3.重新约定时间。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12
12．（2022·四川·绵阳中学模拟预测）假定你是校英文报小记者，上周日，你校学生会带领交换生参观了当地的历史博物馆。请你以 A Visit to the History Museum 为题写一篇新闻报道，要点如下：
1. 参加人员；
2. 活动经过；
3. 活动意义。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Visit to the History Museum
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13
13．（2020·辽宁营口·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校组织的“英语交流到山区”活动将于下周一举行。你是志愿者，但因生病不能参加，请你用英语给组织者Mr. George写一封道歉信，内容包括：
1.表达歉意；
2.解释原因；
3.已将志愿工作安排他人完成。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. George,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
14
14．（2021·河南·许昌高中一模）假如你是李华，你将于下周参加校读书节“Books and I”的英语演讲比赛，请你结合你自身经历写一篇演讲稿。主要内容：
1.简单介绍你阅读经历（如：何时开始，喜欢阅读哪些书目，推荐你最喜欢的一篇读物等）。 2.阅读对你的影响。
写作要求：
1.词数：100词左右；2.使用演讲稿的文体格式。3.至少使用一种修辞手法（如simile，metaphor，repetition，rhetorical question，quote，personification等）4.至少使用定语或者过去分词的一种手段进行表达。5.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。注意：开头已为你写好，不列入字数。
My dear fellows,
Good morning. My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15
15．（2021·河南·罗山县教学研究室一模）每年，交通事故会导致许多伤亡。请你以学生会的名义写一封有关交通安全的倡议书，
内容包括:
1.倡议的目的；
2.倡议的具体内容；
3.提出呼吁。
注意:
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Proposal
Dear fellow students,
Traffic accidents cause many deaths and injuries every year.
In order to _________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students' Union
16
16．（2021·广东珠海·模拟预测）假设你是李华，你在暑假参加了社区的志愿者活动，请向学校英语报投稿分享你的经历。内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．活动的时间和内容；
3．你的感悟及（或）收获。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
Thank you for reading my letter.________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
17
17．（2021·湖北·汉阳一中三模）假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom来信询问你的近况。请根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件：
1. 4月30日参加了高三成人典礼，并代表高三学生发言；
2. 个人的感受以及对高中剩下的日子的规划。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

18
18．（2021·湖北恩施·三模）假如你是李华,你的笔友 Jerry 发邮件询问中国人起名字的习惯, 并请你帮他起一个中文名字。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 中国人起名字的习惯；
2. 名字常表达的意义；
3. 给 Jerry 起一个中文名字并说明理由。注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Jerry,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
19
19．（2021·湖北·黄冈中学三模）假定你是李华，你校英文报刊举行了一次以“Is physical exercise important for us?”为标题的征文活动，请谈谈你的看法并为英文报刊投稿。
要点如下： 1）他人的观点； 2）自己的观点。
注 意：1）词数80左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Is physical exercise important for us?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
20
20．（2021·广东·华南师大附中三模）假定你是校足球队队长李华。你校将与到访的国际学校足球队进行一场友谊赛（a friendly game），请写封邮件告知对方球队队长Jim相关的安排。内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.相关安排（时间、地点，赛后安排等）；
3.表达期待。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

参考答案
1．Dear Jim,
How are you doing? I hope everything's OK with you.
Our school's drama club plans to start practising. Since you're away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place. Would you please recommend one for us?
He or she should be a native English speaker, currently in Beijing, and experienced in both directing and teaching.
Thank you for your help. Please take care of yourself. Remember to wear a mask when necessary.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。
【详解】
第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括：1. 条件及要求；2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：drama club (戏剧俱乐部)；plan to do sth.(计划做某事)；in one's place(代替某人)；recommend(推荐)；a native English speaker(以英语为母语的人)；currently (目前)；experienced(熟练的)；both…and…(两者都……)；take care of(照顾)；wear a mask(戴口罩)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Since you're away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place.运用原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
2．Dear Sir,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in New York now. I have learned from your advertisement that a Chinese china exhibition will be held in the local museum, so I am writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.
I can speak fluent English as well as standard Chinese. Besides, I once learned a lot about china in our school china club and have been crazy about collecting varieties of cups made of china. Young and energetic, I’m keen on communicating with foreign friends.
I would be grateful if my application could meet with your approval. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】
这是一篇提纲类写作。
【详解】
第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华，暑期在纽约学习，得知当地博物馆要举办中国瓷器(china)展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信意图；2.应征目的、优势。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：china exhibition (瓷器展)；apply for (申请)；standard (标准的)；be crazy about(着迷)；varieties of (各种各样的)；energetic (精力充沛的)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用现在完成时、一般过去时、现在进行时和一般现在时。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】
范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如I am Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in New York now.运用了定语从句；I would be grateful if my application could meet with your approval.运用了条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
3．Dear Ms Jenkins,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.
In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.
Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
本文是一篇考生们熟悉的书信类体裁的书面表达，内容贴近学生生活，所以人人有话可说。文章没有给出开头和结尾，所以考生要注意书信的格式，包括称呼语，正文以及结束语等。在写作时要注意先列出写作要点，而且要注意将来时、现在时以及现在完成时的交错使用；注意使用高级句式和多种结构的使用，而且语气要委婉礼貌。
本文是一篇较为优秀的范文。格式正确，要点全面，语言通顺流畅，很好地完成了写作任务。在本文中开头提出写信的目的，然后具体讲述自己的困难，再提出请求，最后表达自己的感激之情。所以在内容上逻辑性较强。此外，作者还使用了不定式短语In order to get some practical experience, 现在分词短语hoping you can give me some help, 宾语从句if there are something to pay attention to等。经典句式this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume也是文章的亮点所在。
4．Dear Maria，
I'm Li Hua, a senior 3 student. Learning that our English club is collecting some suggestions on English activities，I'm writing to give my advice on setting up an English Corner.
The English Corner is expected to be held at the stadium from 5 p. m. to 6 p. m. every Tuesday with all the students and foreign teachers in our school invited. By providing a platform for participants to communicate in English based on specific topics, exchange English learning tips and make friends, the English Corner aims to get more students interested in English. Additionally, with the help of foreign teachers and varieties of activities, not only will the students develop their ability to use English properly, but also they'll build up their confidence.
I hope my proposal will be taken into account. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，假设考生是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在征集有关英语活动的建议，你建议开办英语角 (English Corner)。请给俱乐部负责人Maria写一封邮件。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
提高：improve→ build up
提供：offer→ provide
各种各样： all kinds of→ varieties of
把……考虑在内：take sth into account→ take sth into consideration
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I'm writing to give my advice on setting up an English Corner.
拓展句：I'm writing to give my advice on setting up an English Corner, which is of help to you.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Learning that our English club is collecting some suggestions on English activities，I'm writing to give my advice on setting up an English Corner.（现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2] Additionally, with the help of foreign teachers and varieties of activities, not only will the students develop their ability to use English properly, but also they'll build up their confidence.（部分倒装句）
5．Dear Alan,
How is everything going? Hopefully, you and your family are all well. I’m writing to invite you to join in the Chinese Singing Contest to be held by our school next Saturday.
The contest, with the aim of making our life colorful, will take place online, by virtue of using the app “DingTalk”. Each participant is required to turn on his camera and put on the performance in front of it, while the judges and the online audience will grade him. Keep in mind that it’s better to choose a song full of positive energy, which will surely impress the judges and the audience.
Would it be convenient for you to join us? I sincerely hope you can accept my invitation.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇文章属于应用文，要求考生给目前在英国居家学习的校留学生Alan写一封邮件，邀请他参加学校举办的线上中文歌曲大赛，内容包括：表示问候；大赛情况（目的、形式……)；发出参赛邀请。

【详解】

1.词汇积累
参加：join in→participate in
比赛：contest→competition
凭借：by virture of→through
记住：keep sth. in mind→remember sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The contest, with the aim of making our life colorful, will take place online, by virtue of using the app “DingTalk”.
拓展句:The contest, which aims at making our life colorful, will take place online, by virtue of using the app “DingTalk”.
【点睛】

[高分句型1] I’m writing to invite you to join in the Chinese Singing Contest to be held by our school next Saturday.(运用了非谓语动词做后置定语)
[高分句型2] Keep in mind that it’s better to choose a song full of positive energy, which will surely impress the judges and the audience.(运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
6．Dear Leslie,
How are things with you?
Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There will be an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2:00 p.m. on July 1. Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, I'd like to invite you to join us. The activity will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performance will be put on. It's a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture, I am sure it will broaden your horizons and that we'll have a great time.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动。请你给他写封邮件。
【详解】
词汇积累
消息：news→ information
感兴趣：be interested in→ take interest in
想要：would like to→ feel like
参加：attend→ take part in
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There will be an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2:00 p.m. on July 1.
拓展句：Now, I have a piece of good news that an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2:00 p.m. on July 1. will be held in our school to share with you.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, I'd like to invite you to join us. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] It's a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture, I am sure it will broaden your horizons and that we'll have a great time.
(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
7．Dear Allen,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the English club. Feeling highly honored, I am inviting you to be a judge of our school’s English drama competition, which is scheduled to be held at 8:00 am, next Sunday at the school hall.
Not only will this activity provide a splendid opportunity to practice oral English, but it will also cultivate our insight into western cultural heritage. Therefore, in terms of the drama’s comprehension of theme and the fluency of performer’s English, you can give remarks and instructions. Furthermore, your suggestions related to English culture will be appreciated.
Will you be gracing us with your presence? Looking forward to your involvement.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，学校“英语俱乐部”负责人。你校将举办英文戏剧展演活动。要求考生写一封邮件邀请外教老师Allen来当评委并现场指导。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
预期：be scheduled to do→be expected to do
提供：provide→offer
机会：opportunity→chance
此外：Furthermore→Besides
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Feeling highly honored, I am inviting you to be a judge of our school’s English drama competition, which is scheduled to be held at 8:00 am, next Sunday at the school hall.
同义句：Feeling highly honored, I am inviting you to be a judge of our school’s English drama competition scheduled to be held at 8:00 am, next Sunday at the school hall.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Feeling highly honored, I am inviting you to be a judge of our school’s English drama competition, which is scheduled to be held at 8:00 am, next Sunday at the school hall. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Not only will this activity provide a splendid opportunity to practice oral English, but it will also cultivate our insight into western cultural heritage. (运用了not only放句首的部分倒装句)
8．Dear Peter,
I'm glad that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student. The daily schedule of Chinese school life is quite different from yours.
In our school, the morning classes are from 8 am to 12 am. Afternoon classes are from 2:30 pm to 5pm. I live in school so I must take the night classes for self-study from 7 pm to 9:30 pm before we go back to our dormitory. Chinese, English, math are the major courses with minor courses like science, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc. Most of the morning classes are reserved for the major courses. However, our everyday life is not that boring and tiring. We can take many after-class activities and there are many student organizations and clubs that we can join.
Thank you for your time if you read down here. Hope it helps.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给好友Peter写封信，告诉他学校每天的学习生活是如何安排的。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
时间表：schedule→time-table
无聊的：boring→tiresome
令人疲倦的：tiring→exhausting
参加：take→participate in
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Chinese, English, math are the major courses with minor courses like science, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc. Most of the morning classes are reserved for the major courses.
拓展句：Chinese, English, math are the major courses, most of which are reserved for the major courses, with minor courses like science, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] We can take many after-class activities and there are many student organizations and clubs that we can join.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] Thank you for your time if you read down here. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
9．One possible version:
On October 2nd, a voluntary service was held by our school in Shunde Shunfeng Mountain Park, with the aim of building a better community. The volunteer students offered various services to tourists. Some set up booths in the park, introducing and promoting intangible cultural relics in Shunde. Others offered timely response for tourists who got lost. Still others picked up the garbage and replaced the shared bikes on the pathway.
This voluntary service was thought highly of by visitors and the community. While tourists had a better day, students gained social experience and practiced their communication skills.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于记叙文，要求考生写一则关于学校在国庆假期组织学生到顺德顺峰山公园开展青年志愿服务活动的报道，介绍其时间，地点，活动内容以及反响。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
目标/目的：purpose/goal→aim
宣传/推广：advertise→promote
被赞扬：be praised→be thought highly of
获得：get→gain
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On October 2nd, a voluntary service was held by our school in Shunde Shunfeng Mountain Park, with the aim of building a better community.
拓展句：On October 2nd, a voluntary service was held by our school in Shunde Shunfeng Mountain Park, which aims to build a better community.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
Some set up booths in the park, introducing and promoting intangible cultural relics in Shunde. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]
Others offered timely response for tourists who got lost. (运用了who引导的定语从句)
10．
Yuan Longping is a great scientist who is devoted to agriculture. Born in 1930, Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College. After graduation, finding ways to grow more production rice has been his life goal. Thanks to his research in hybrid rice, we have more tools to increase the rice output and get rid of the world of hunger, for which he is honored as "Father of Hybrid Rice".
Yuan Longping lives a simple life and he cares little about money or being famous. As for hobbies, he enjoys swimming as well as listening to music.
Yuan Longping has made great contributions not only to China, but also to the whole world. Therefore, in my eyes, he is more than a scientist and he is a pioneer for all people.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给袁隆平编写百度百科词条。内容包括：姓名：袁隆平，职业：科学家；出生：1930年， 北京；毕业院校：西南农学院；爱好：听音乐，游泳；生活态度：生活简朴，淡泊名利；主要成就：（1）提高水稻产量，消除世界饥饿
（2）杂交水稻之父。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
由于：thanks to→owing to
增加：increase→boost
关于：as for→as regards
喜欢：enjoy→like
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Born in 1930, Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College.
拓展句：Yuan who was born in1930 graduated from Southwest Agricultural College.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Yuan Longping is a great scientist who is devoted to agriculture.(运用了who引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]Thanks to his research in hybrid rice, we have more tools to increase the rice output and get rid of the world of hunger, for which he is honored as "Father of Hybrid Rice".(运用了介词+which引导的非限定性定语从句)
11．Dear Mike,
Deeply sorry for not being able to go to the bookstore with you for your favorite books related to the Chinese history this Sunday, I'm writing in an effort to make a change to our plan.
Just now I was informed to attend an important voluntary activity that is to be held on the very day. So I really feel it a pity that I can't accompany you to the bookstore. Would it be possible for us to go there another time? How about next Sunday morning? If so, we'll have enough time to make a choice about which books to be bought.
Please let me know your decision as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给交换生Mike写一封致歉信，并约定下次去买中国历史书籍的时间。
【详解】
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主
结构：总分总
要求：
1.表示你的歉意
2. 解释失约原因
3.重新约定时间
第二步：列提纲（重点词组）
feel sorry for/ be related to/ make an effort to do sth./ inform sb of sth./ accompany/ the reason for/ promise to do sth.
第三步：连词成句
1.I am very sorry that I am unable to go to the bookstore with you for your favorite books related to the Chinese history this Sunday.
2. So I'm writing in an effort to make a change to our plan.
3. Just now I was informed to attend an important voluntary activity to be held on the very day.
4. It is a pity that I can't accompany you to the bookstore.
5. Would it be possible for us to go there another time?
6. What about next Sunday morning?
7. If so, we'll have enough time to make a choice.
8. Please let me know your decision as soon as possible.

第四步：连句成篇（加入衔接词或从句）
表示并列的连词：and/but/or/so…
状语从句连词：because/ if/ though/ although…
定语从句连词：which/ that/ when/ where…
第五步：修改润色（加入高级词汇或短语）
【点睛】
范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句，例如：So I really feel it a pity that I can't accompany you to the bookstore.中that引导同位语从句；Just now I was informed to attend an important voluntary activity that is to be held on the very day.中that引导定语从句。
12．A Visit to the History Museum
Last Sunday, the members of student union showed exchange students studying in our school around the local History Museum.
They gathered at the school gate at 9:00 am, and then rode a bus to the museum, where they watched videos about local history and admired the treasures from different periods. The exchange students were amazed at the ancient objects displayed and deeply impressed by the members’ vivid description.
The visit was a great success. Not only did it help the exchange students learn more about China, but it also helped promote friendship between Chinese students and exchange students.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生以A Visit to the History Museum为题，报道你校学生会带领交换生参观了当地的历史博物馆的事情。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
展览：exhibit→display
生动的：picturesque→vivid
增进：strengthen→promote
对……感到惊讶：be surprised at→be amazed at
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Sunday, the members of student union showed exchange students studying in our school around the local History Museum.
拓展句：Last Sunday, the members of student union showed exchange students who is studying in our school around the local History Museum.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] They gathered at the school gate at 9:00 am, and then rode a bus to the museum, where they watched videos about local history and admired the treasures from different periods. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Not only did it help the exchange students learn more about China, but it also helped promote friendship between Chinese students and exchange students.(运用了部分倒装句)
13．One possible version:
Dear Mr. George,
I am Li Hua, a volunteer of the activity "English Communication to the Mountains". Now, I'm writing to express my sincere apology to you for not being present at the activity to be held next Monday.
The reason for my absence is that I suddenly fell ill. My parents sent me to hospital, and I have to stay there for a week. As for my volunteer work, I have asked my classmate Tom to do it.
Sincerely hoping that you can accept my apologies.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给给组织者Mr. George写一封道歉信，解释自己不能去校组织的“英语交流到山区”活动当志愿者的原因。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
表达：express→convey
真诚的：sincere→heartfelt
生病：fall ill→get ill
至于：as for→with regard to
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Now, I'm writing to express my sincere apology to you for not being present at the activity to be held next Monday.
拓展句：Now, I'm writing to express my sincere apology to you for not being present at the activity that will be held next Monday.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] The reason for my absence is that I suddenly fell ill. (运用了that引导的表语从句)
[高分句型2] Sincerely hoping that you can accept my apologies. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
14．My dear fellows,
Good morning. My name is Li Hua. I will take part in the English speech contest named "Books and I" in our school's reading festival next week.
I have a lot of reading experience. I have been in love with reading since primary school. For me, reading is a necessity of life. It can be done at anytime and anywhere. Personally, I like science fiction books, because they represent the future and are people's fantasy of the future. I find this kind of reading very interesting. The Three-Body Problem is my favorite science fiction book.
In a word, reading has a great influence on me. It makes me quiet and broadens my horizon. Reading has gradually become my food for thought.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是李华，你将于下周参加校读书节“Books and I”的英语演讲比赛，请你结合你自身经历写一篇演讲稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→join in
就个人而言：personally→in one’s opinion
代表，象征：represent→stand for
拓宽：broaden→widen
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I have been in love with reading since primary school.
拓展句：I have been in love with reading since I was in primary school.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Personally, I like science fiction books, because they represent the future and are people's fantasy of the future. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)

[高分句型2] Reading has gradually become my food for thought. (运用了动名词作主语)
15．Dear fellow students.
Traffic accidents cause many deaths and injuries every year. In order to protect ourselves,
We should raise our sense of responsibility and road safety awareness.
One major reason for traffic accidents is ignoring traffic rules. Therefore, it is suggested that we students obey traffic lights and always cross the road on a crossing. Besides,we should avoid playing on the road or riding a bike carrying a passenger.
In a word, it is up to all road users to make sure that we pay attention to road safety. Le's do our part.
Students' Union
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以学生会的名义给学校各位同学写一封倡议书，号召大家切实行动起来，保护自己，注意交通安全。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
遵守：obey→observe
意识：sense→awareness
关注：pay attention to =focus on
总而言之：In a word =to sum up
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, we should avoid playing on the road or riding a bike carrying a passenger.
拓展句：Besides, we should avoid playing on the road or riding a bike carrying a passenger, which can effectively secure you and other pedestrians against danger.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Therefore, it is suggested that we students obey traffic lights and always cross the road on a crossing. (应用了it作形式主语的主语从句句型)
[高分句型2] In a word, it is up to all road users to make sure that we pay attention to road safety. (应用了that引导的宾语从句)
16．Dear Editor,
Thank you for reading my letter. I am a senior three student writing to share my experience. I volunteered to be a tutor in my community library on July 20, 2021. I took care of 10 primary school students ranging from Grade 1 to 3. In the morning, I gave a helping hand when they had any difficulties in doing their homework. In the afternoon, I first taught them how to draw animals and then hosted a story sharing in which all children told stories they like most.
The community library is a wonderful place for kids whose parents are busy working in the summer. Exhausted as I was after the full-day's work, I felt delighted and proud as I actively contributed to their growth.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生向学校英语报投稿分享去残疾社区进行志愿者活动的经历。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
老师：teacher→tutor
疲惫的：tired→exhausted
高兴的：glad→delighted
极好的：great→wonderful
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：I volunteered to be a tutor in my community library on July 20, 2021. I took care of 10 primary school students ranging from Grade 1 to 3.
拓展句：I volunteered to be a tutor in my community library on July 20, 2021, where I took care of 10 primary school students ranging from Grade 1 to 3.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I took care of 10 primary school students ranging from Grade 1 to 3. (运用了现在分词作定语)
[高分句型2] In the afternoon, I first taught them how to draw animals and then hosted a story sharing in which all children told stories they like most. (运用了介词+关系代词结构定语从句)
17．Dear Tom,
I am more than delighted to hear from you. Everything has been going well with me so far.
I attended the coming-of -age ceremony designed for Senior Three students in our school on 30th April. At the ceremony, I gave a speech on behalf of all the Senior Three students, expressing our thanks to all the teachers for their hard work and help. I also promised that all my schoolmates and I would make every effort to achieve our dreams.
As you know, in China, the students have to take college entrance examinations, and so will I. But I will take the challenge bravely, making full use of the left time before 6th June to improve my study, and meanwhile, trying to keep in a good state physically.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本片是一篇应用文，向好友Tom介绍高三成人典礼以及对于高三剩下的日子的规划。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
参加：attend→participate in
表达：express→convey
利用：make use of→take advantage of
提高：improve→enhance
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：I attended the coming-of -age ceremony designed for Senior Three students in our school on 30th April.
拓展句：It was on 30th April that I attended the coming-of -age ceremony designed for Senior Three students in our school.
[高分句型1] At the ceremony, I gave a speech on behalf of all the Senior Three students, expressing our thanks to all the teachers for their hard work and help. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] I also promised that all my schoolmates and I would make every effort to achieve our dreams. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
18．Dear Jerry,
I’m really glad to tell you something about the Chinese naming practice.
Unlike your tradition, the family name in China is put first, followed by the given name, which usually contains one or two Chinese characters. Chinese parents often name a baby with their best wishes in mind, like wishes for good health, bright future and happiness. Besides, parents also need to consider how the name sound to avoid being teased or given a bad nickname.
As for your Chinese name, how about Jie Rui? These two characters have a similar pronunciation to your name Jerry and in Chinese they mean “outstanding and lucky”. I hope you’ll love it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给笔友 Jerry介绍中国人起名字的习惯，说明意义并给Jerry起一个英文名同时说明理由。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
通常：usually→normally
此外：besides→in addition
关于：as for→in terms of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：These two characters have a similar pronunciation to your name Jerry and in Chinese they mean “outstanding and lucky”
拓展句：These two characters, which mean “outstanding and lucky” in Chinese, have a similar pronunciation to your name Jerry.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Unlike your tradition, the family name in China is put first, followed by the given name, which usually contains one or two Chinese characters. (运用了过去分词作状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Besides, parents also need to consider how the name sound to avoid being teased or given a bad nickname. (运用了宾语从句和动词不定式作状语)
19．Is physical exercise important for us？
In my school, many students think physical exercise is not so important as study and that we should make use of all our time to improve our subjects so that we can get high marks in the college entrance examination.
In my opinion, physical exercise plays a vital role in our life, mainly because it could help us keep healthy and fit. For example, regular and frequent exercise boosts our immune system and makes us look and feel better. As well as this, it may bring people mental well-being through reducing pressure and promoting self-confidence. Besides, doing exercise is also a good way to make friends and enrich our leisure time, which contributes to the stability of the society.
Let's play sports
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于议论文，要求考生针对体育锻炼是否重要展开讨论并表达自己的观点。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
分数：mark→score
重要的：vital→crucial
在……中起作用：play a role in=play a part in
利用：make use of=take advantage of
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：For example, regular and frequent exercise boosts our immune system and makes us look and feel better.
拓展句：For example, regular and frequent exercise boosts our immune system, making us look and feel better.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Besides, doing exercise is also a good way to make friends and enrich our leisure time, which contributes to the stability of the society. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] As well as this, it may bring people mental well-being through reducing pressure and promoting self-confidence. (运用了动名词作宾语)
20．Dear Jim,
As captain of our school football team, I’m so delighted to learn you’re coming to play a friendly game against us, and I’d like to extend my cordial welcome and inform you of some relevant information.
The match will be held on June 10 at our school stadium, followed up with a party, where we can interact with each other and improve our understanding of each other. I believe the day will be a cross-cultural feast, where our players can enjoy the game to the fullest and develop sportsmanship.
Looking forward to our competition and cooperation. For any further information, please don’t hesitate to contact me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给球队队长Jim写封信，介绍学校足球队友谊赛的相关安排。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
比赛：competition→game
促进：promote→improve
高兴的：happy→delighted
告知：tell sb. sth.= inform sb. of sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：For any further information, please don’t hesitate to contact me.
拓展句：If you look for any further information, please don’t hesitate to contact me.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] The match will be held on June 10 at our school stadium, followed up with a party, where we can interact with each other and improve our understanding of each other.(运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] The match will be held on June 10 at our school stadium, followed up with a party, where we can interact with each other and improve our understanding of each other. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)