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2022届山东省新高考高三英语听力专项训练7
展开听力试题7
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A party. B. A gift. C. A trip.
2. What is the man considering doing?
A. Joining a research team.
B. Starting his own business.
C. Attending more interviews.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a store. C. In a bank.
4. Why is the man talking to the woman?
A. To fix the door. B. To place an ad. C. To see a flat.
5. What would the woman’s grandma like to do?
A. Leave her hometown.
B. Visit her children often.
C. Live in her own home.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a gas station.
7. How does the man sound?
A. Impatient. B. Confused. C. Humorous.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Sophia apologize to Simon?
A. For leaving without saying goodbye.
B. For breaking the wine glasses.
C. For being late for the party.
9. What happened to Sophia’s father?
A. He lost his job.
B. He had an accident.
C. He missed a meeting.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is Tracy?
A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A programmer.
11. What does Jim think of his job?
A. Enjoyable. B. Demanding. C. Boring.
12. What is Jim probably going to do?
A. Meet a friend. B. Eat something. C. See his boss.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing?
A. She’s interpreting a painting.
B. She’s chairing a meeting.
C. She’s hosting a program.
14. How did Kuhn get the name “Happy”?
A. From an oil painting.
B. From a city in Mexico.
C. From his initials in Spanish.
15. Who discovered Kuhn’s artistic talent?
A. His childhood friend.
B. His father.
C. A woman artist.
16. What makes Kuhn’s art special?
A. His focus on life of the aged.
B. His unique use of bright colors.
C. His expression of childlike innocence.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How many levels of courses does the program offer?
A. Seven .B. Eight. C. Twelve.
18. What is the strength of the program?
A. It can meet personal needs.
B. It is available throughout the year.
C. It provides courses on U.S. culture.
19. What can students get if they perform well in an end-of-session test?
A. A course for free.
B. A chance to work part-time.
C. A promotion to a higher level.
20. What does the Language Center Bonus Project offer?
A. Extra practice hours.
B. Social activities.
C. Field trips.
听力原文
参考答案:1-5 ABACC 6-10 BAABA
11-15 BBCCB 16-20 CBACA
原文与单题解析
Text 1 聚会邀请;29词
M: Hi, Sally. This is Joe. W: Hi, Joe. M: We’re planning a surprise party for Suzanna this Friday. She’s retiring this month. Would you like to come? W: Sure. Count me in. |
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A party.
B. A gift.
C. A trip.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据男士的话“We’re planning a surprise party for Suzanna this Friday. She’s retiring this month. Would you like to come?”可知,男士计划这周五为苏珊娜举办惊喜派对,她这个月就要退休了,同时邀请女士参加这次派对,由此可知出两人在谈论派对,故选A。
Text 2 关于面试的讨论;41词
W: I think you should try hard to get that job. You should do careful research to prepare for the interview. M: Thanks. But I’ve changed my mind. Why should I go to these job interviews? I’d like to be my own boss. |
2. What is the man considering doing?
A. Joining a research team.
B. Starting his own business.
C. Attending more interviews.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“But I’ve changed my mind. Why should I go to these job interviews? I’d like to be my own boss.”可知,男士改变了主意,不想参加面试,而是想要自己当老板,即男士在考虑自己创业,故选B。
Text 3 图书馆还书;32词
M: Excuse me. I’m sorry that these books were due yesterday. W: That’s okay. You know you need to pay a fine for that, right? That’s one dollar and fifty cents total. |
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library.
B. In a store.
C. In a bank.
【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“I’m sorry that these books were due yesterday.”和女士的话“You know you need to pay a fine for that, right?”可知,男士的书昨天到期了,所以女士表示他需要为此支付罚款,由此可推断出说话者是在图书馆,故选A。
Text 4 敲错门;39词
M: Hello? W: Can I help you with anything? M: Uh, Yes. I’m here to see the flat. I saw your ad about a room for rent. W: Oh, you’ve come to the wrong door. The flat for rent is one floor up. |
4. Why is the man talking to the woman?
A. To fix the door.
B. To place an ad.
C. To see a flat.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“I’m here to see the flat. I saw your ad about a room for rent.”和女士的话“you’ve come to the wrong door.”可知,男士看到了租房广告,于是过来看房,但女士告知他走错了地方,所以男士与女士交谈的目的是看房,故选C。
Text 5 空巢老人;49词
M: Does your grandma still live in your hometown? W: Yes, she says she can take care of herself, though her hearing is going. She’d love to have her children go back and stay with her. But she wouldn’t come to live with us. M: That’s typical of people of her age. |
5. What would the woman’s grandma like to do?
A. Leave her hometown.
B. Visit her children often.
C. Live in her own home.
【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“she says she can take care of herself, though her hearing is going. She’d love to have her children go back and stay with her. But she wouldn’t come to live with us.”可知,尽管女士的奶奶听力减退,但她说可以照顾好自己。奶奶想要孩子们回去和她待一起,但她不会搬过来和儿孙们一起住。由此可知女士的奶奶想要住自己家,故选C。
【点拨】这是一种反向推断题,正话反说,或者反话正说,学生在日常练习中应加强对这类反向推断题的训练。
Text 6 催促回家;73词
M: Come on. It’s time to go. We promised Mom not to be late. W: Just hold your horses. What’s the hurry anyway? M: Well. I’ve got to stop and put gas in the car first. W: That won’t take long. M: Well, it won’t if there is no line there. W: But, I’m not quite ready. M: I’ll give you five more minutes. Then I’m going on without you. W: You wouldn’t do that to me. M: Oh yes, I would. |
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office.
B. At home.
C. At a gas station.
【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“We promised Mom not to be late.”可知,男士和女士是亲人,并不是同事,可排除选项A。另外,根据男士的话“I’ve got to stop and put gas in the car first.”和女士的话“That won’t take long.”可知,男士要先去加油站加油,女士说那不会太久。结合时态可知说话者并不在加油站,由此可排除选项C,故选B。
7. How does the man sound?
A. Impatient.
B. Confused.
C. Humorous.
【解析】观点态度题。根据男士的话“Come on. It’s time to go.”和女士的话“Just hold your horses. What’s the hurry anyway?”可知,男士在催促女士快点,女士让他别着急,由此可知男士等得不耐烦,故选A。
【重点词句】hold your horses在牛津词典上的解释为:used to tell sb. that they should wait a moment and not be so excited that they take action without thinking about it first. 别着急;耐心点
【点拨】对于平时训练中常见的英美国家的习语和俚语,学生需要多加积累,这样面对含有此类表达的听力材料才能得心应手。
Text 7 表达歉意;88词
M: Hello, Sophia. W: Simon, I owe you an apology. I shouldn’t have said nothing and left the party suddenly. You know, I was in such a hurry that I nearly knocked over a table with glasses of wine. M: Oh, forget it. Joshua told me your dad had an accident. How is he now? W: Much better. He hurt his knee in his office. And he’s now at home. He will have his last appointment with the doctor next Monday. I guess he’ll be able to get back to work soon. |
8. Why does Sophia apologize to Simon?
A. For leaving without saying goodbye.
B. For breaking the wine glasses.
C. For being late for the party.
【解析】事实细节题。根据女士(Sophia)的话“Simon, I owe you an apology. I shouldn’t have said nothing and left the party suddenly.”可知,女士向男士道歉的原因是在派对上不告而别,故选A。
【点拨】题干中的apologize是对原文中owe you an apology的同义转述。本题是针对道歉原因提问,当考生听到原文中出现道歉的内容时,应重点关注前后文提到的相关原因,方可做对此题。
9. What happened to Sophia’s father?
A. He lost his job.
B. He had an accident.
C. He missed a meeting.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士(Simon)的话“Joshua told me your dad had an accident.”可知,女士的父亲遭遇了事故,故选B。
Text 8 熟人偶遇;120词
W: Hey Jim, how are you? M: Hi Tracy. Why are you carrying so many books? Do you need any help? W: No, thanks. I’m going to the library to return them. It’s not far away. I’ve just finished my term paper for my world history class. How are you doing? M: Not bad. Very busy, though. I just got off work. I’m about to get something to eat. W: I hear you’ve changed your job. Where are you working now? M: ABC Company, as a computer programmer. It’s a good job, but a bit difficult for me now. It requires a lot of work. W: Well, I’m sure you can manage. Now, I’d better let you go get some food. M: Yeah. It’s great seeing you again. |
10. What is Tracy?
A. A student.
B. A librarian.
C. A programmer.
【解析】推理判断题。根据女士(Tracy)的话“I’m going to the library to return them… I’ve just finished my term paper for my world history class.”可知,女士正要去图书馆还书,而且刚刚才完成世界史课程的学期论文,由此可推测出女士应该是个学生,故选A。
11. What does Jim think of his job?
A. Enjoyable. B. Demanding. C. Boring.
【解析】观点态度题。根据男士(Jim)的话“It’s a good job, but a bit difficult for me now. It requires a lot of work.”可知,男士觉得他现在的工作挺不错的,但是目前对于他来说还是有点难,他需要不断地学习,故选B。
【点拨】选项中demanding在牛津词典上的解释为:needing a lot of skill, patience, effort, etc.,这与原文的“It requires a lot of work.”意思相近,该词用的比较好,是原文的浓缩概括。同时也提醒考生在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常用词的派生词。
12. What is Jim probably going to do?
A. Meet a friend.
B. Eat something.
C. See his boss.
【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“I just got off work. I’m about to get something to eat.”,女士的话“Now, I’d better let you go get some food.”以及男士的回答“Yeah.”可知,男士刚下班准备去买吃的,路上恰好碰到了女士,而且对话的最后女士让男士去买吃的,所以接下来男士很可能去吃东西,故选B。
Text 9 名人访谈;188词
W: Good evening, this is Meeting Artists. Our guest today is James Patrick Kuhn, The Happy Artist. Mr. Kuhn is famous for his colorful murals. That is, pictures painted on a wall. Welcome, Happy. Our audience is curious about how you got your name. M: My initials are JP. In Spanish they are pronounced “ha-pay”. And my Mexican friends called me so when we were in Mexico. W: What inspired you to become an artist? M: My father was an oil painting artist. He used to work in the living room. One day when I was six, I put some paint on one of his paintings when he was out. First he was mad. Then he laughed. That was all it took to make me an artist. W: How do you describe your work? M: My work speaks to the five-year-olds in all of us. Though we become experienced when we grow up, we are always five years old at heart. We all want to have fun. W: That’s a unique idea, which is why your art is so special. Thank you very much for coming, Happy, and for bringing us so much happiness. |
13. What is the woman doing?
A. She’s interpreting a painting.
B. She’s chairing a meeting.
C. She’s hosting a program.
【解析】推理判断题。根据女士开篇的介绍“Good evening, this is Meeting Artists. Our guest today is James Patrick Kuhn, The Happy Artist.”以及两位对话者后续的对话内容可知,女士正在主持一档节目,故选C。
【点拨】考生需要对节目访谈类的开场白有足够的敏感度,并能通过听力对话后续的内容判断对话者的行为、动作等。
14. How did Kuhn get the name “Happy”?
A. From an oil painting.
B. From a city in Mexico.
C. From his initials in Spanish.
【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“Our audience is curious about how you got your name.”,以及男士(Kuhn)的回应“My initials are JP. In Spanish they are pronounced ‘ha-pay’.”可知,男士的名字Happy取自其西班牙名字的首字母,且JP的发音和Happy相近,故选C。
15. Who discovered Kuhn’s artistic talent?
A. His childhood friend.
B. His father.
C. A woman artist.
【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的问题“What inspired you to become an artist?”以及男士(Kuhn)的回应“My father was an oil painting artist. He used to work in the living room. One day when I was six, I put some paint on one of his paintings when he was out. First he was mad. Then he laughed. That was all it took to make me an artist.”可知,六岁的时候,男士趁父亲外出时在他的画作上画画,后来父亲先怒后喜,由此发现了男士的艺术天赋,故选B。
【点拨】针对与问题相关的较长信息,需要考生能听懂句意并进行总结,提取出可利用的内容进行作答。
16. What makes Kuhn’s art special?
A. His focus on life of the aged.
B. His unique use of bright colors.
C. His expression of childlike innocence.
【解析】推理判断题。根据男士(Kuhn)的话“My work speaks to the five-year-olds in all of us. Though we become experienced when we grow up, we are always five years old at heart. We all want to have fun.”,以及女士的回应“That’s a unique idea, which is why your art is so special.”可知,男士艺术作品的特别之处在于,其表达了成年人内心仍旧存在的天真烂漫,故选C。
【点拨】正确选项是对于男士在原文中提及的相关信息的概括与总结,选项中childlike innocence是对原文we are always five years old at heart的同义转述。
Text 10 语言中心的课程介绍;208词
W: Good morning! Welcome to the language center of our university. We aim at helping people improve their language ability in several languages. Now, I’ll focus on one of our programs, the English Training Program, which I think you might be interested in. The program offers year-round English courses in eight levels from beginning to advanced. It offers a wide variety of courses for students, scholars, and professionals. Participants can prepare for study at an American university, improve their language skills and knowledge of US culture needed for their jobs. The strength to the program is its ability to offer courses that are specially designed to meet any students’ specific needs and goals. Most students in this program study full time, which consists of twenty hours a week. On the first day of the program, you take a test to determine your level. At the end of each seven-week session, your language skills are evaluated. And if you’ve made enough progress, you are promoted to the next level. In addition, you can enter the Language Center Bonus Project, which will allow you to have extra English hours with a native speaker. For more practice chances, there are also several social activities and field trips organized by the student center. |
17. How many levels of courses does the program offer?
A. Seven.
B. Eight.
C. Twelve.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中的“The program offers year-round English courses in eight levels from beginning to advanced.”可知,该英语训练项目提供了全年的英语课程,从初级到高级,共八个不同的等级,故选B。
18. What is the strength of the program?
A. It can meet personal needs.
B. It is available throughout the year.
C. It provides courses on U.S. culture.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中的“The strength to the program is its ability to offer courses that are specially designed to meet any students’ specific needs and goals.”可知,该项目的优势是它提供的课程能适应不同学生的个性化需求,故选A。
【点拨】选项中meet personal needs是原文中meet any students’ specific needs and goals的同义转述。
19. What can students get if they perform well in an end-of-session test?
A. A course for free.
B. A chance to work part-time.
C. A promotion to a higher level.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中的“At the end of each seven-weeks session, your language skills are evaluated. And if you’ve made enough progress, you are promoted to the next level.”可知,在七周的课程结束后会有一次测评,如果结果显示学生的语言技能有足够的进步,那么就会升到下一个等级,故选C。
【点拨】选项中A promotion to a higher level是原文中you are promoted to the next level的同义转述。
20. What does the Language Center Bonus Project offer?
A. Extra practice hours.
B. Social activities.
C. Field trips.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中的“you can enter the Language Center Bonus Project, which will allow you to have extra English hours with a native speaker.”可知,Language Center Bonus Project可以提供额外的学习时间,与说母语的人进行英语会话练习,故选A
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