押题07 完形填空之夹叙夹议文-2022年高考英语108所名校押题精选(全国通用)
展开(2022届河南省名校联盟高三下学期二模英语试题)
A wman prfessr was giving a lessn t her students n stress management. As she 41 a glass f water, everyne in the class 42 they wuld be asked the “half-empty r half-full” questin. 43 , that was nt the case. With a smile n her face, she asked the students, “Hw much d yu think this glass f water weighs?”
Answers called ut 44 frm eight t twenty unces (盎司).
She quieted the students dwn and then respnded, “The abslute weight desn’t 45 . But it cunts hw lng yu hld it. If I hld it fr a minute, it is OK. If I hld it fr an hur, I will have an ache in my 46 . If I hld it fr a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the 47 f the glass f water desn’t change, but the 48 I hld it, the heavier it becmes. Why?”
Lst in 49 , all the students kept silent and listened t the prfessr carefully. “Our stresses and 50 in life are like that glass f water. If we 51 ur burdens all the time, sner r later, we will feel exhausted, even unable t 52 .”
53 yu have t d is put all yur burdens dwn, as 54 in the evening as pssible. Dn’t carry them thrugh the evening int the night; by ding this, we can get 55 next mrning and are 56 t mve frward.
Mre ften than nt, life gets terrible when we 57 t much. And the mment yu 58 yur burdens, yu’ll find yurself feeling s much mre relaxed.
S rather than being upset and feeling 59 fr yurself, start ding smething abut it. After all, life is t shrt t 60 yurself t anything that is nt making yu happy.
41. A. raisedB. indicatedC. pulledD. stressed
42. A. wnderedB. agreedC. expectedD. argued
43. A. MeanwhileB. HweverC. AnyhwD. Therefre
44. A. readB. rangedC. repliedD. seized
45. A. fadeB. existC. increaseD. matter
46. A. stmachB. teC. fingernailD. arm
47. A. shapeB. weightC. psitinD. size
48. A. lngerB. deeperC. fewerD. further
49. A. thughtB. fantasiesC. dreamsD. discussin
50. A. dubtsB. jysC. surprisesD. wrries
51. A. cverB. hideC. carryD. shw
52. A. pick upB. carry nC. wrk utD. take in
53. A. AnythingB. NthingC. AllD. Smething
54. A. earlyB. eagerlyC. quicklyD. naturally
55. A. depressedB. entertainedC. refreshedD. amazed
56. A. ableB. anxiusC. passiveD. thankful
57. A. restB. fearC. getD. think
58. A. put up withB. catch up withC. lk dwn nD. let g f
59. A. greedyB. cnfusedC. srryD. happy
60. A. treatB. abandnC. driveD. help
押题精选
(押考向-人间真善美)
As my family and I drive t my grandmther's huse, my dad pints ut all the huses he lived in as a
41 . I cunt 12, prbably 42 ne r tw alng the way.
At 16, my dad had t 43 high schl t supprt his mm and six siblings. He tells my brthers and me stries f when he was ur 44 .One time, he came hme frm schl t find a(n) 45 huse and a ntice that his family wuld be remved frm the prperty. But he says it like it was 46 . We start t understand why he has n 47 f his yunger self. His dad spent all his mney n gambling and alchl.
There is n anger in my dad's tne. 48 , there is a sense f lnging as he 49 the few times he and his dad wuld sit tgether and watch ftball. His little sister wuld 50 at birthday parties because she culd never have ne f her wn at hme. We 51 my dad his first birthday party when he was at least 40.Frty birthdays befre his first party. My brthers and I have had ne every single year.
He tells us t make a(n) 52 t wrk hard and stay in schl. We've heard it s much that smetimes we
53 ur eyes. But his wrds nw 54 in my head, and I find new 55 every time I recall them: “There's nthing yu can't d if yu stay in schl and wrk hard.” I wnder hw different my father's life culd have 56 if he’d had just ne persn saying thse wrds t him.
My dad wrks 16 hurs a day. He's gne befre I’m 57 and hme just as I'm falling asleep. He wrks hard s we can have a gd hme and d the things he never culd. It makes me think the wrld is at my 58 and nthing is impssible. Fr 18 years, my dad has always tld me this, but nw it’s my 59 : I am s 60 f yu, Dad.
41. A. kidB. wrkerC. teacherD. designer
42. A. admittingB. rememberingC. missingD. cvering
43. A. d well inB. put up withC. be active inD. drp ut f
44. A. fatherB. ageC. weightD. height
45. A. furnishedB. hugeC. emptyD. glrius
46. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
47. A. familiesB. bksC. friendsD. pictures
48. A. InsteadB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Besides
49. A. expectsB. declaresC. imaginesD. recalls
50. A. clapB. cryC. smileD. rush
51. A. allwedB. guaranteedC. threwD. agreed
52. A. decisinB. livingC. effrtD. chice
53. A. clseB. rllC. wipeD. pen
54. A. resundB. disappearC. changeD. lse
55. A. successB. answersC. methdsD. significance
56. A. figured utB. made utC. came utD. turned ut
57. A. upB. ffC. backD. dwn
58. A. fingertipsB. bttmC. bdyD. best
59. A. descriptinB. dayC. turnD. time
60. A. impressedB. prudC. ashamedD. tired
2.(2022届江西省赣州市高三下学期一模英语试题)
When 2020 began, the thught f ging trugh a pandemic (瘟疫) was the last thing n my mind. Like mst f yu, I was busy ____41____ fr cheer cmpetitins, studying fr classes and s n. Then, the ____42____ fell apart befre my eyes. I quickly learned that my “nrmal” culd be ____43____ in a secnd. Thse first few ____44____ days revealed just hw hard it was fr me and ther teenagers. But it was even harder n the ____45____ wh lived in an assisted living hme and culdn’t have any ____46____.
I called a few f my cheer friends and began t make plans t ____47____ the day f the elderly there. We may nt have been able t g inside, but we culd ____48____ visit thrugh the windws. When we ____49____ we fund ut that the residents had been ____50____ all day when “the cheerleaders” were cming. They were s excited! We ____51____ their windws with flwers, pictures f sunshine, and happy ____52____. It was the mst special feeling t remind them that the wrld hadn’t ____53____ them. When we finished ur ____54____, nt nly did they have the biggest smiles n their faces, but we had the biggest smiles n urs, which they culd nt see thrugh ur ____55____!
During this pandemic, I ____56____ that each f us can remember t be ____57____ f thers, especially thse like the elderly. Sme f them dn’t even ____58____ why they cannt be visited by their lved nes. I ____59____ yu t think f ways that yu can safely. ____60____ happiness t yur lcal nursing hme residents. We’re all in this tgether, and I’ve learned that the small things we d fr thers really d matter.
41. A. makingB. preparingC. caringD. calling
42. A. wrldB. spaceC. stageD. case
43. A. thrwn awayB. turned dwnC. picked utD. taken away
44. A. relaxingB. cheerfulC. scaryD. extra
45. A. disabledB. injuredC. yungD. elderly
46. A. friendsB. guidesC. visitrsD. assistants
47. A. assessB. brightenC. valueD. burn
48. A. certainlyB. cmpletelyC. suddenlyD. randmly
49. A. leftB. mvedC. arrivedD. returned
50. A. arrangingB. shwingC. imaginingD. asking
51. A. drewB. repairedC. decratedD. surrunded
52. A. spiritsB. labelsC. advertisementsD. messages
53. A. frgttenB. punishedC. misunderstdD. accepted
54. A. questinsB. creatinsC. suppliesD. celebratins
55. A. appearanceB. telescpesC. masksD. glasses
56. A. hpeB. meanC. determineD. warn
57. A. tiredB. cnsiderateC. guiltyD. prud
58. A. understandB. suspectC. remindD. deny
59. A. sendB. encurageC. chseD. refuse
60. A. prmiseB. reprtC. sellD. bring
3.(押素材-亲情无价)
“I am leaving hme.” When Timmy, my 10-year-ld sn eagerly annunced that he culdn’t wait t ____41____, the feeling f guilt peaked as I tried t figure ut the ____42____.
“S, I can get a dg,’’ he stressed.
But I stayed ____43____—we didn’t need a dg t cmplete ur life— and he gave up. Until the day I ____44____ Timmy, with his brther, discussing his mving plan. Suddenly, the situatin ____45____: gain a dg r ____46____ a child, I felt my determinatin ____47____. “We can lk int it,” I replied dubtfully, but the kind f dg we wanted cst a ____48____ $ 1,000! Yes, lve had a price. I ____49____ fr thught, again.
I shared my present ____50____ with my friend whse lve fr dgs was quite sensible. He ____51____ me t his pet keeper friend wh gt a pregnant (怀孕的) dg and the baby dgs were due sn. A few days later, we tk a surprise trip t the cuntryside when the little dgs were ____52____. I wuld admit that all my previus ____53____ reappeared after watching a grup f blind things, but it was t late. Amng screams f 5____54____, we chse ne f the little dgs as urs.
We attempt t ____55____ ur kids in a healthy way—I didn’t realize the added dimensin (方面) f lve and ____56____ that a dg wuld teach my kids. On a ht day, Timmy cut shrt his uting t ____57____ if Odie, the dg, had enugh water. When Odie was sick, my elder sn made fresh sup and ____58____ fed it t him.
My children n lnger talk abut leaving hme ____59____ there is the trublesme issue f wh will take the dg. They quietly learn hw t give and receive lve. If having a dg means linking my children even clser tgether, it will be a mther’s prayer ____60____.
41. A. get ffB. give upC. mve utD. step frward
42. A. reasnB. prblemC. situatinD. fact
43. A. cnfusedB. scaredC. stressedD. determined
44. A. anticipatedB. verheardC. predictedD. suspected
45. A. shiftedB. matteredC. endedD. settled
46. A. blameB. lseC. teachD. punish
47. A. strengtheningB. ccurringC. weakeningD. disappearing
48. A. fairB. affrdableC. unreasnableD. ideal
49. A. prmisedB. agreedC. refusedD. paused
50. A. stateB. pininC. wishD. misfrtune
51. A. assignedB. appintedC. cnnectedD. remembered
52. A. hurtB. abandnedC. illD. brn
53. A. excitementB. embarrassmentC. surpriseD. dubt
54. A. delightB. reliefC. wrryD. shck
55. A. treatB. parentC. praiseD. stp
56. A. ability-B. respnsibilityC. wisdmD. truth
57. A. prveB. testC. cnsiderD. check
58. A. quicklyB. regularlyC. patientlyD. directly
59. A. unlessB. becauseC. butD. thugh
60. A. answeredB. saidC. deniedD. ffered
4. (2022届天津市南开区高三一模英语考试试题)
It started with a dgwd(山茱英)tree.
I was in Ohi when my mther died n a cld day in February, and everything was 41 . A few weeks int my grief (悲痛), my uncle suggested planting a tree in her 42 . He had visited my parents decades befre during a Califrnia spring. They drve dwn a neighbrhd street
43 blming(盛开的)dgwd trees and ever since, the 44 f a dgwd reminded him f my mm.
We planted the dgwd in May. Its gray trunk was as thin as my mther’s arms. It lay in the
45 much like her ashes(骨灰)wuld settle n the rcky sil f the Rcky Muntains five years later.
Planting a living thing t 46 her hard life that ended t sn sthed (抚慰) my heart.This tree wuld be a symbl f her, smething I culd 47 despite all I’d lst.
My mther culd make anything 48 . She pssessed nt just green thumbs but green hands and a nature that culd raise anything but 49 .
As a yung adult, I was never gd at cultivatin(培养)-pprtunities, relatinships, flwers. 50 distance and pr health, my relatinship with my mm never gt the 51 t blssm like I’d hped.
But my mm’s dgwd grew. Its 52 pushed int the hard sil; its white blssms 53 like stars every June. This tree gave me hpe that life ges n 54 the past.
Sn I began buying ther plants. Withut explanatins, these plants 55 thrived(旺盛)under my care. And I grew, t, learning hw t 56 them. S many lessns that nature already knew, that my mther must have knwn but didn’t have time t 57 , I applied t my wn life.
A part f me believes this is my mther’s 58 she gave t me after death — the ability t encurage and celebrate 59 where there was nne, t make flwers appear ut f dirt. It is her reminder t find the gd in whatever I’m 60 , and a prmise that wherever she is, it is beautiful.
Thugh she has been gne fr mre than 14 years, I can still find her in my garden.
A. CldB. clrlessC. falseD. delicate
A.cmpanyB. favrC. memryD. place
A.lined withB. made fC. flded withD. laded with
A.existenceB. sight C. heightD. wnder
A.airB. heavenC. waterD. grund
A. hnrB. prtectC. valueD. claim
A. live up tB. adapt tC. hld n tD. catch up t
A. appearB. riseC. applaudD. grw
A. herselfB. itselfC. themselvesD. myself
A. Far frmB. Because fC. In face fD. Apart frm
A. seasnB. chanceC. situatinD. mment
A. branchesB. seedsC. rtsD. leaves
A. failedB. smeltC. remainedD. explded
A. in spite fB. in case fC. in regard tD. in additin t
A. prperlyB. slightlyC. frequentlyD. suddenly
A. tendB. prtectC. waterD. appreciate
A. learnB. shareC. draw D. apply
A. lessnB. secretC. giftD. letter
A. traditinB. hlidaysC. victryD. life
A. takenB. handedC. remindedD. cnvinced
(押考法-上下文语义推理题)
Peru demanded cmpensatin (赔偿金) Wednesday frm Spanish energy giant Repsl ver an il spill (石油泄漏). It might be caused by sudden and big ____41____ frm a vlcanic eruptin near Tnga in the Suth Pacific because vlcanic eruptin can cause waves.
Authrities ____42____ three beaches n Mnday ____43____ 6,000 barrels (桶) f il were spilled during the ____44____ f an il-transprting ship at the Pampilla il-prcessing factry ff the cast near Lima. The Repsl il spill “is the wrst ____45____ disaster in Lima in recent times, and has caused serius ____46____ t hundreds f ____47____ families. “Repsl must make an immediate ____48____ fr their lss,” the authrity said n Twitter. “This terrible situatin has put plants and animals ____49____ in tw prtected areas,” it nted. Peruvian authrities fund lts f dead sea animals _____50_____ in il. The spill happened n Saturday at the il-prcessing factry in the Lima regin, _____51_____ a 3-kilmeter stretch f beaches.
Officials f the factry _____52_____ described the spill as “limited” and said it was wrking with authrities t _____53_____ the beaches. “Cntrlling barriers that cver all f the affected _____54_____ have been set up. And a team f _____55_____ in sea and land have been sent,” said the factry, which _____56_____ the spill n the waves caused by the vlcanic eruptin mre than 10,000 kilmeters away but nt a bit n the mishandling f the wrkers wh mved the il barrels ff the _____57_____.
The il-prcessing factry culd face a _____58_____ f up t $32.3 millin, the _____59_____ ministry f Peru said n Mnday. And the prsecutrs (公诉人) have pened an _____60_____ int the cmpany fr envirnmental pllutin.
41. A. fishesB. wavesC. firesD. stnes
42. A. clsedB. discveredC. destryedD. named
43. A. befreB. unlessC. untilD. after
44. A. upladingB. repairingC. ffladingD. supplying
45. A. agriculturalB. snwyC. eclgicalD. nuclear
46. A. wasteB. damageC. crimeD. strm
47. A. fishingB. prC. teachingD. rich
48. A. escapeB. advertisementC. encuragementD. payment
49. A. in advanceB. in airC. at riskD. at wrk
50. A. measuringB. decratedC. swimmingD. cvered
51. A. recveringB. affectingC. creatingD. leaving
52. A. traditinallyB. prudlyC. riginallyD. hnestly
53. A. clean upB. take upC. build upD. cut up
54. A. animalsB. pepleC. plantsD. znes
55. A. specialistsB. studentsC. jurnalistsD. stars
56. A. impressedB. spentC. blamedD. put
57. A. truckB. shipC. lineD. stre
58. A. failureB. fineC. prizeD. fund
59. A. envirnmentB. educatinC. financeD. defense
60. A. rganizatinB. entranceC. accuntD. investigatin
(2022届贵州省高考一模适应性考试英语试题)
One f the mst frequent questins I get n my blg is, “Can yu recmmend sme bks fr bys?” I ____41____this particularly the first time my 11-year-ld daughter ____42____ several bks she lved n my blg.
After these questins started ____43____, I tk a secnd lk at the bks she’d recmmended. The ____44____thing was that the titles she’d suggested were a fifty-fifty ____45____ between bks with heres and herines (女主角). ____46____, many parents culdn’t understand that their sns might ____47____ these bks because a girl recmmended them.
The sad ____48____ is that ften, we assume bks with male main characters are fr ____49____ and bks with female main characters are nly fr girls. And this is a lse-lse (两败俱伤) situatin.
It’s a _____50_____ t bys because it cuts them ff frm s many great _____51_____ and characters. It’s als bad fr the bys wh want t read thse stries because they feel _____52_____ abut their reading chices.
On my Instagram Stries, ne mther tld me abut her _____53_____ wh lves The Baby-Sitters Club bks _____54_____ asked her t take him t anther library branch utside their city. He was ____55_____ that his friends wuld see him ____56_____ the bks and tease him.
Of curse, I’m nt saying we shuld _____57_____ ur children t read bks they have n _____58_____ in reading. Bks can pen up a whle new _____59_____ t ur yung readers. Let’s nt clse half that wrld shut in the faces f the bys.
N ne ____60_____ when we label bks “by bks” r “girl bks”.
41. A. raisedB. nticedC. changedD. imagined
42. A. bughtB. exchangedC. readD. suggested
43. A. rlling inB. ging awayC. getting thrughD. wrking ut
44. A. bringB. inspiringC. surprisingD. mving
45. A. prfitB. chanceC. splitD. game
46. A. StillB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Instead
47. A. adaptB. enjyC. refuseD. hate
48. A. exampleB. attemptC. memryD. truth
49. A. parentsB. smeneC. heresD. everyne
50. A. damageB. benefitC. burdenD. pleasure
51. A. readersB. striesC. mviesD. editrs
52. A. annyedB. certainC. embarrassedD. happy
53. A. snB. daughterC. husbandD. friend
54. A. rB. sC. butD. and
55. A. cnfusedB. afraidC. gladD. excited
56. A. srting utB. burning utC. giving utD. checking ut
57. A. warnB. frbidC. frceD. beg
58. A. difficultyB. abilityC. patienceD. interest
59. A. wrldB. debateC. raceD. market
60. A. knwsB. winsC. dubtsD. lses
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