专题21 易混句型对比50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)--2022年高考英语第二轮复习小题训练

这是一份专题21 易混句型对比50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)--2022年高考英语第二轮复习小题训练，文件包含专题21易混句型对比50题思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读--2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练解析版docx、专题21易混句型对比50题思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读--2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。

【易混句型对比高考考查动向】
动向一、and在易混句型中的作用
动向二、一般疑问句在识别句子结构中的难度
动向三、句子成分分析能力影响句子理解准确度
【小题狂练一】高考易混句型对比训练40组
Grup 1
1. D yu still remember the days ____________ we studied tgether?
2. D yu still remember the days ___________ we spent tgether?
Grup 2
3. Is this the museum ___________ yu nce wrked?
4. Is this the museum ______ yu nce visited?
Grup 3
5. Is this the reasn ___________he was absent frm schl yesterday?
6. Is this the reasn ___________he gave fr absence frm schl yesterday?
Grup 4
7. Ls Angeles is such an attractive place ___________everyne likes t visit.
8. Ls Angeles is such an attractive place ___________everyne likes t visit it.
Grup 5
9. This is ___________difficult a prblem _____n ne can wrk ut.
10. This is ___________difficult a prblem _____n ne can wrk it ut.
Grup 6
11. My pen is missing. I’d like t buy the same pen ___________I lst.
12. Jenny is s happy, fr she has fund the same pen ___________ she lst yesterday.
Grup 7
13. The by ___________ I think was hnest cheated me.
14. The by ___________ I think t be hnest cheated me.
Grup 8
15. He failed in the driving test again, _________surprised us all.
16. He failed in the driving test again, _________we had expected.
Grup 8
17. D yu remember the day ___________which we first met?
18. D yu remember the mnth ___________which we first met?
Grup 10
19. This is the skirt ___________ which she paid $100.
20. This is the skirt ___________which she spent $100.
Grup 11
21. He is ne f the students wh ___________ (praise) at yesterday’s meeting.
22. He is the nly ne f the students wh ______________(praise) at yesterday’s meeting.
Grup 12
23. He wrte a lt f nvels, many f _________ were translated int freign languages.
24. He wrte a lt f nvels, and many f _______ were translated int freign languages.
Grup 13
25.Please give the bk t Jessica___________ we met in the hall just nw.
26.Please give the bk t Jessica, ___________ we met in the hall just nw.
Grup 14
27.He has three sns, and ne f ___________ is an engineer.
28.He has three sns, ne f___________ is an engineer.
Grup 15
29.The factry ___________ we used t wrk has been clsed dwn.
30.The factry in ___________ we used t wrk has been clsed dwn.
Grup 16
31.Is this the schl ___________ yu visited the ther day?
32.Is this schl ___________ yu visited the ther day?
Grup 17
33.I dn’t like the way ___________ yu speak t her.
34.I dn’t like the way___________ isn’t scientific.
Grup 18
35.It was in the hspital___________ he came acrss a friend f his.
36.It was the hspital___________ he came acrss a friend f his.
Grup 19
37. ___________ has been annunced, we shall have ur final exam next mnth.
38. ___________ has been annunced that we shall have ur final exam next mnth.
Grup 20
39. This is the shp ___________sells children's clthing.
40. This is the shp ___________we sells children's clthing.
Grup 21
41. Chaplin acted in 82 films, many f ___________he wrte and directed himself.
42. Chaplin acted in 82 films; many f ___________he wrte and directed himself.
Grup 22
43. The teacher didn’t knw the reasn ___________she was absent yesterday?
44. The teacher culdn’t accept the reasn ___________ she explained yesterday?
Grup 23
45. I dn’t like the way ___________ he spke t his mther.
46. This is the way ___________ he thught f t slve the prblem.
Grup 24
47. The rphan came frm Hainan Prvince, ___________ is far away frm here.
48. The rphan came frm Hainan Prvince, ___________ lst his parents when he was a baby.
Grup 25
49. The huse ___________ windw faces suth is fr the dctr.
50. The huse ___________ faces suth is fr the dctr.
Grup 26
51. She will fly t Washingtn, ___________ is the capital f the U.S.
52. She will fly t Washingtn, ___________ she can enjy herself.
Grup 27
53. There is n dubt ___________ she will cme tmrrw.
54. There is sme dubt ___________ she will cme tmrrw.
Grup 28
55. It was tw ’clck ___________the plane fr Beijing tk ff.
56. It was at tw ’clck _________the plane fr Beijing tk ff.
Grup 29
57. The sun is bigger than the mn, ___________ we all knw it.
58. The sun is bigger than the mn, ___________ we all knw.
Grup 30
59.Was it Octber 1, 1949 ___________ the Peple’s Republic f China was funded?
60. Was it n Octber 1, 1949 ___________the Peple’s Republic f China was funded?
Grup 31
61. He is n lnger ___________ he used t be ten years ag.
62. He is n lnger the man ___________ he used t be.
Grup 32
63. I culdn't believe the news ___________ he had lst the match.
64. I culdn't believe the news ___________ he tld me after the match.
Grup 33
65. ___________ is well-knwn that China is rich in natural resurces.
66. ___________ is well-knwn t us all is that China is rich in natural resurces.
Grup 34
67. I’m surprised at all ___________ he said at the meeting.
68. I’m surprised at ___________ he said at the meeting.
Grup 35
69. ___________ wh leaves the rm last ught t turn ff the lights.
70. ___________ wh leave the rm last ught t turn ff the lights.
Grup 36
71. We’re just trying t reach a pint ___________ bth sides will sit dwn tgether and talk.
72. Remember that there is still ne pint ___________ we must make clear tmrrw.
Grup 37
73. He wrte a letter __________ explained what had happened in the accident.
74. He wrte a letter __________ he explained what had happened in the accident.
Grup 38
75. A new schl will be built in ___________used t a factry.
76. A new schl will be built _________there used t be a factry.
Grup 39
77. Please give the magazine t ___________is in the ffice.
78. Please give the magazine t ___________it belngs t.
Grup 40
79. It was tw hurs ag _________the plane fr Beijing tk ff.
80. It was tw hurs _________the plane fr Beijing tk ff.
81. It is tw hurs _________the plane fr Beijing tk ff.
【答案】1. when 2. that/which 3. where 4. that/which 5. why 6. that/which 7. as 8. that 9. s; as 10. s, that 11. as 12. that 13. that/wh 14. that/whm 15. which 16. as 17. n 18. in 19. fr 20. n 21. were praised 22. was praised 23. which 24. them 25. that/whm 26. whm 27. them 28. whm 29. where 30. which 31. that/which 32. what 33. that 34. that/which 35.that 36.where 37. as 38. it 39. that/which 40. where 41. which 42. them 43. why 44. that/which 45. that 46. that/which 47. which 48. wh 49. whse 50. which 51. which 52. where 53. that 54. whether 55. when 56. that 57. and 58. as 59. when 60. that 61.what 62. that 63. that 64. that/which 65. It 66. What 67. that 68. what 69. Anyne 70. Thse 71.where 72. that/which 73. that/which 74. where 75. what 76. where 77. whever 78. whmever 79. that 80. befre 81. since
【小题狂练二】时政科技类语法填空---华为公司创建绿色5G网络
S rapidly des the technlgy develp that n ne can predict what may happen tmrrw. The number f 5G users in China has reached 20 percent, which leaves the peple in the wrld ____36____ (amaze). In China, peratrs are quick t prvide cntinuus natinwide cverage, ____37____ (ensure) users a cnsistent experience. They als ffer flexible service packages, which delivers a beneficial result fr bth users and ____38____ (they).
High-quality 5G netwrks ____39____ (drive) rapid grwth f mbile data traffic s far, accrding t Ding Yun, Huawei's executive directr and president f its carrier business grup. ____40____ is estimated, the average data traffic per user per mnth will reach 600 GB by 2030. The energy cnsumptin f wireless netwrks will ____41____ (definite) increase a lt if energy efficiency f existing netwrks remains unchanged. Hwever, ____42____ has been cnfirmed is that Huawei has ffered a cmprehensive range f prducts and measures that address the pwer cnsumptin issues f wireless netwrks.
Huawei has already emplyed lw-carbn ____43____ (strategy) in mre than 100 cuntries, including Saudi Arabia, Greece, Pakistan and Switzerland, helping peratrs reduce carbn dixide emissins by 40 millin tns. As ____44____ imprtant player in the cmmunicatins industry, Huawei will cntinue t put green develpment at the center f everything it des and develp innvative ways t build ____45____ (green) 5G netwrks wrldwide than befre.
【答案】36. amazed 37. ensuring 38. themselves 39. have driven 40. As 41. definitely 42. what 43. strategies 44. an 45. greener
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作为通信行业的重要参与者，华为将继续把绿色发展作为一切工作的中心，并开发创新方式，在全球范围内建设比以往更绿色的5G网络。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意：中国的5G用户数量已经达到20%，这让全世界的人都感到惊讶。分析句子可知，设空处应用形容词作peple的宾补，形容词为的结尾的形容词。故填amazed。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国，运营商迅速在全国范围内提供持续覆盖，确保用户获得一致的体验。分析句子可知，ensure与主语peratrs 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，因此空处应用现在分词ensuring。故填ensuring。
【38题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：他们还提供灵活的服务包，这对用户和他们自己都有好处。分析句子可知，设空处作介词fr的宾语，且主语和宾语为同一群人，结合提示词可知空处应为themselves。故填themselves。
【39题详解】
考查时态。句意：华为运营商业务集团执行董事兼总裁丁云表示，迄今为止，高质量的5G网络驱动了移动数据流量的快速增长。根据句中的时间状语s far可知，设空处应用现在完成时，主语是high-quality 5G netwrks，谓语动词应用复数形式。故填have driven。
【40题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：据估计，到2030年，每个用户每月的平均数据流量将达到600 GB。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词在定语从句中作主语，指代后面整个句子，且根据句意，空格处含有“正如”的意思，因此需用关系代词as引导。置于句首，首字母大写。故填As。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：如果现有网络的能源效率保持不变，无线网络的能源消耗肯定会增加很多分析句子可知，设空处作状语，应用副词修饰动词increase。故填definitely。
【42题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：然而，已经确认的是，华为已经提供了一系列全面的产品和措施，以解决无线网络的功耗问题。分析句子可知，此处为主语从句，在从句中作主语，应用what来引导。故填what。
【43题详解】
考查名词。句意：华为已经在沙特阿拉伯、希腊、巴基斯坦和瑞士等100多个国家实施了低碳战略，帮助运营商减少了4000万吨二氧化碳排放。根据语境可知，strategy在此处意为“策略”，是可数名词；再根据设空前无冠词可知，此处应填其复数形式。故填strategies。
【44题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：作为通信行业的重要参与者，华为将继续把绿色发展作为一切工作的中心，并开发创新方式，在全球范围内建设比以往更绿色的5G网络。根据空后的imprtant player可知，此处表示泛指，且imprtant以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【45题详解】
考查形容词的比较级。句意：作为通信行业的重要参与者，华为将继续把绿色发展作为一切工作的中心，并开发创新方式，在全球范围内建设比以往更绿色的5G网络。根据空后的than befre可知，设空处应用形容词的比较级。故填greener。
【小题狂练三】时政科技类语法填空---中国针对18岁以下网络游戏玩家工作日限时
China has barred nline gamers under the age f 18 frm playing n weekdays and limited ____41____ (they) play t just three hurs mst weekends, marking a ____42____ (significance) increase f restrictins n the cuntry's massive gaming industry.
____43____ (start) this week, minrs will be allwed ____44____ (simple) an hur f play time between 8 pm and 9 pm n Friday, weekends and public hlidays, accrding t ____45____ statement frm Chinese media watchdg — the Natinal Press and Publicatin Administratin (NPPA) — that was psted by state news agency Xinhua n Mnday.
The mve represents a huge tightening f earlier limits ____46____ (set) by the agency in 2019, ____47____ had restricted play t 90 minutes n weekdays and three hurs n weekends fr children. Authrities said that the restrictins ____48____ (put) in place t help prevent yung peple becming addicted ____49____ vide games. The NPPA nted this week that the rules were being issued at the beginning f the new schl semester, putting specific ____50____ (require) fr preventing the addictin t nline games, and prtecting the healthy grwth f minrs."
【答案】41. their 42. significant 43. Starting 44. simply 45. a 46. set 47. which 48. were put 49. t 50. requirements
【分析】本文是新闻报道。为了防止青少年网络游戏成瘾，中国已禁止18岁以下的网络游戏玩家在工作日玩游戏，并将大多数周末时间限制在3小时以内。
41. 考查物主代词。句意：中国已禁止18岁以下的网络游戏玩家在工作日玩游戏，并将大多数周末时间限制在3小时以内，这标志着中国庞大的游戏行业受到的限制大幅增加。空后是名词play，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
42. 考查形容词。句意：中国已禁止18岁以下的网络游戏玩家在工作日玩游戏，并将大多数周末时间限制在3小时以内，这标志着中国庞大的游戏行业受到的限制大幅增加。空后是名词increase，此处应填形容词，significance的形容词是significant，故填significant。
43. 考查现在分词。句意：从本周开始，周五、周末和公众假期的晚上8点到9点，未成年人只被允许玩一个小时。分析句子结构，前后两句无连接词连接，本句主谓是minrs will be allwed，所以start是非谓语动词，start和逻辑主语minrs之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故填Starting。
44. 考查副词。句意：从本周开始，周五、周末和公众假期晚上8点到9点，未成年人只被允许玩一个小时。此处需要用副词修饰动词play，故填simply。
45. 考查冠词。句意：根据中国媒体监督机构的一份声明。空后statement是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且statement的发音是辅音音素开头，应用冠词a，故填a。
46. 考查过去分词。句意：这一举措标志着该机构在2019年设定的早期限制的大幅收紧，此前该机构将儿童在工作日的玩耍时间限制在90分钟，在周末限制在3小时。此处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词limits，limits和set之间是被动关系，故填set。
47. 考查定语从句。句意：这一举措标志着该机构在2019年设定的早期限制的大幅收紧，此前该机构将儿童在工作日的玩耍时间限制在90分钟，在周末限制在3小时。本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是agency，指物，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词，非限制性定语从句并不能用that，所以关系词用which，故填which。
48. 考查语态。句意：当局表示，实施这些限制措施是为了防止年轻人沉迷于电子游戏。that引导的句子主语是the restrictins，谓语动词是put，主谓之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，根据前面的said，此处应用过去时态，即一般过去时的被动语态，故填were put。
49. 考查介词。句意：当局表示，实施这些限制措施是为了防止年轻人沉迷于电子游戏。becme addicted t表示“沉迷于”，是固定搭配，此处应用介词t，故填t。
50. 考查名词复数。句意：本周，NPPA指出，新学期伊始就发布了这些规定，对防止网络游戏成瘾提出了具体要求。此处应用名词作put的宾语，require的名词是requirement，指具体要求时可数，此处无冠词，所以用复数形式，故填requirements。