专题25 主动表被动用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)--2022年高考英语第二轮复习小题训练

这是一份专题25 主动表被动用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)--2022年高考英语第二轮复习小题训练，文件包含专题25主动表被动用法50题思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读--2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练解析版docx、专题25主动表被动用法50题思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读--2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。

【主动形式被动意义高考考查动向】
动向一、语法一致的用法
动向二、就近一致的用法
动向三、意义一致的用法
【小题狂练一】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2021•浙江6月卷)It desn’t impress like Gerge Washingtn’s plantatin n the Ptmac, but Lincln’s hme in dwntwn Springfield, Illinis, ____________ (prve) irresistible t visitrs since it pened t the public.
2. (2020•全国II卷)Bamb plants are assciated with health, abundance and a happy hme. They are easy ____________ (care) fr and make great presents.
3. (2019全国I)Mdern methds f tracking plar bear ppulatins have been emplyed nly since the mid-1980s, and are expensive _____________(perfrm) cnsistently ver a large area.
4. (2010四川)In many peple’s pinin, that cmpany, thugh relatively small, is pleasant ______(deal) with.
5. (2007陕西)As a result f the serius fld, tw-thirds f the buildings in the area need ______(repair).
6. (2006安徽)Mr. Green std up in defence f the 16-year-ld by, saying that he was nt the ne _____(blame)
7. (2008全国II)I like getting up very early in summer. The mrning air is s gd _________(breathe).
8.( 2010浙江)The traffic rule says yung children under the age f fur and _________(weigh) less than 40 punds must be in a child safety seat.
9. (2009重庆) Prfessr Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______(belng) t the well-educated.
10. It is s wet there that the trees are extremely tall, sme _________(measure) ver 90 meters.
11. I feel it is yur husband wh _______(blame) fr the spiled child.
【答案】
【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。
1. (2021•全国乙卷)Als, it gives ur parents mre time t d what they are like and it imprves the family relatinship.
2. (2020•全国II卷)I’m surely yu’ll have a gd time.
3. (2020•全国III卷)My mm is really cncerning with the health f everyne in ur family.
4. (2019•全国I卷)I became interesting in playing ftball thanks t a small accident.
5. (2019•全国II卷)First, I wanted t be a fireman, whse unifrm lked s clly.
6. (2019•全国II卷)One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick persn culd feel much better after seeing a dctr.
7. (2019•全国III卷)I've had many dreams since I was a child. Nw my dream is t pens a cafe.
8. (2018•全国I卷)My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lt by selling the fish. I felt happily that their life had imprved.
9. (2018•全国II卷)They wuld say t us that playing card games wuld help my brain. Still I unwilling t play the games with them smetimes.
10. (2017•全国I卷) I thught I had learned the instructr’s rders, but nce I started the car, my mind ges blank, I frgt what he had said t me altgether.
11. (2017•全国II卷)In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, which is n the rftp f their huse.
12. My uncle tells me that the key t his success is hnest.
13. My uncle says that he never dreams f becming rich in a shrt perid f time. Instead, he hpes that his business will grw steady.
14. At ne time, I even felt my parents culdn’t understand me s I hped I culd be freely frm them.
15. At dinner, we said t her, “Happy Mther’s Day!” Mm was grateful and mving.
16. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste.
17. All yu can d is encuraging him, shw him understanding and ffer him advice.
18. Little Jim’s speech sunds wnderfully.
19. Althugh all f the apples have been tasted, nne f them taste well.
20. Tasted delicius, the apples were sn sld ut.
21. The children all lked sad at the brken mdel plane and lked quite sad.
22. Emergency line peratrs must always stay calmly and make sure that they get all the infrmatin they need t send help.
23. Why dn't yu put the meat in the fridge? It will stay freshly fr several days.
24. My parents have always made me feel well abut myself, even when I was twelve.
25. Sme peple eat with their eyes. They prefer t rder what lks nicely.
26. He shk his head sadly and lked sadly when he was tld the bad news.
27. The clth that she bught lks beautiful, feels sft and sells gd.
28. Althugh he was asked t speak at the meeting, he was remained silent.
29. Put the fish in the fridge, r it will g badly in ht weather.
30. T everybdy’s great surprise, the fashinable yung lady was turned ut t be a thief.
【答案与解析】
【小题狂练三】主动形式表示被动意义再练
1. The fish ___________(taste) bad, the children left much f it untuched.
2. The fish ___________(taste) bad, s the children left much f it untuched.
3. That river _____________(measure) 250 kilmeters lng and 60 meters wide.
4. My parents like climbing the muntain behind my hme in the mrning, because the muntainus air is s gd ___________(breathe).
5. I want t buy that kind f clth because I _________(tell) that the clth _________(sell) well.
6. With mney__________(run) ut, he culdn't affrd the rund-trip tickets.
7. The clerk in the pst ffice ____________(weigh) the parcel and tld the wman that it ____________(weigh) 2 punds.
8. The questin f whether English will keeping n changing in the future is easy _________(answer).
9. The Oscar award-winning hit sng “Let It G” captivates the hearts f millins all ver the wrld and ___________ (sell) especially well in China and America.
10. “What d yu think f the bk?” “Oh, excellent, it’s wrth ___________(see) a secnd time.”
11. — What d yu think f my cmpsitin?
— It ____________(read) well except fr a few spelling mistakes.
12. As far as I’m cncerned, this bk deserves ____________(read) several times.
13. The river ________(measure) at least 50 meters in width, but the ten-year-ld by can swim acrss it within minutes.
14. —D yu like the new washing machine?
—Yes, it ____________(wash) very well.
15. Last mnth, an earthquake __________(measure) six n Richter scale happened in the nrthern part f Indnesia.
16. If any f the symptms arises, it’s wrth ___________(cnsider) a change f diet.
17. Yur plan is wrthy ______________(cnsider).
18. Difficult as rumrs n micr blg r Weib are ______(prevent), the authrities will step up supervisin s that pe22. 19. Whether r nt yur rle mdels are famus, they shuld be peple wrth ____________(cpy).
20. The accident is reprted ___________(ccur) n the first Sunday in February.
21. This kind f glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ___________(wear) cmfrtably.
22. Yu needn't wrry abut the exam because mst f the questins are easy________(wrk) ut.
23. –--The pine tree in frnt f the lecture hall is s tall.
–--Yes. It ________________(measure) nearly 20 metres.
24. They realized that the prblem Ted put frward was difficult _______(slve).
25. Lcated in the heart f Beijing, the Imperial Palace, als knwn as the Frbidden City, is a place wrth ________(visit).
26. Msquites are _______(blame) fr many diseases, including Ebla.
27. The wrkers believe the assembly hall f which the curtain need _________(change) deserves ___________ ( rebuild).
28. While ________(lk) thin, this kind f paper ________(tear) easily.
29. The thery he sticks t _______(prve) t be f n use in his new wrk with which he finds it hard t fit in.
30. — What d yu think f my new T-shirt?
— I am sure it _________(wear) very well and keeps its shape.
31. Dressed in a red dress, she was easy ___________(pick) ut in the big crwd at the airprt.
32. We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that _______(blame) fr their sn’s bad perfrmance at schl.
33. Yu said yu hadn’t brken the windw, then wh ____________(blame).
34. As time went n, Einstein’s thery __________(prve) t be crrect.
35. The dctr suggested that I keep away frm ily fd, because it ________(digest) easily.
36. With a lt f difficult prblems ___________(settle), the yung secretary felt like a cat n ht bricks.
【答案】
【小题狂练四】时政科技类语法填空----中国太空科技成就日新月异。
Nwadays, Chinese peple 1 （impress）by the prgress f ur cuntry, which is extremely exciting. We 2 （make）great prgress in science and technlgy in the past decades, especially the prgress in space explratin. We cnquered the space, and the cnquest represents a visible prf f ur natin’s 3 （strng）.
The advances in space technlgy will be 4 （benefit）t us in the lng run. Thanks t cmmunicatin satellites, we can see televisin pictures transmitted（传送）acrss the glbe, and we can cmmunicate with ur friends and business partners 5 are far away frm us. Withut explring the space, we culd never figure ut its mysteries（奥秘）r braden ur hrizns far beynd the bundary f 6 planet Earth.
Besides, what distinguishes us frm animals 7 （be）that we knw we need t explre. Actually, the space technlgy is nt nly the search 8 knwledge but als a mirrr f the develpment f ur natin. We will becme prud f ur mtherland, We will devte urselves t 9 （develp）ur cuntry.
China is grwing strnger and strnger, and it will never fall behind in the prgress f science and technlgy. We are lking frward t new 10 （breakthrugh）, and we believe they will cme up in the near future.