英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A课文配套ppt课件
展开D yu remember any unexpected situatin in yur daily life?
He brke his arm.
He gt an electric shck.
What happened t the by?
Life is full f the unexpected.
I was late fr wrk tday. When I gt up, I fund my clck had rung. It was 7:00. When I went ut, I fund the bus had already left.
Put these wrds in the crrect clumns in the chart. Sme wrds can g in mre than ne clumn.
cstume change callclck
g ff/emptyget dressed /shw upchange/invitecall/realize/stay up
empty tired
1b Listen t Mary talking abut her mrning. Cmplete the sentences.
1. By the time I gt up, my brther ______ already ______ in the the time I gt utside, the bus ______ already ______ I gt t schl, I realized I ______ ______ my backpack at hme.
Pairwrk (1c: P89)
Sample dialgue: A: What happened ? B: I verslept. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gttn in the shwer.
Listen t Mary cntinue her stry. Number the pictures in the crrect rder.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
1. When I _________ (get) hme, I realized I __________ (leave) my keys in the backpack.
2. By the time I _____ (get) back t schl, the bell __________ (ring).
3. By the time I _______ (walk) int class, the teacher __________ (start) teaching already.
had started
Listen and check yur answers.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Matt: Why were yu late fr class tday, Kevin?Kevin: My alarm clck didn’t g ff ! I kept sleeping, and when I wke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!Matt: Oh, n!Kevin: S I just quickly put n sme clthes and rushed ut f the dr.Matt: Yu didn’t eat breakfast?
Kevin: N, I didn’t even brush my teeth r wash my face! But befre I gt t the bus stp, the bus had already left.Matt: Then hw did yu get here?Kevin: Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me n the street and gave me a lift in his car.Matt: Well, at least by the time yu gt t schl, yu were nly five minutes late fr class.
1.give sb. a lift捎(某人)一程 give sb. a lift可以说成give sb. a ride,意为“让某人搭便车”。如: ①Luckily, Carl's dad saw me n the street and gave me a lift in his car. 幸运的是,卡尔的爸爸在街上看到了我,捎了我一程。 ②Culd yu give me a lift, please? 请问你能否捎我一程? ③He ften gives me a lift t the statin. 他常让我搭便车去车站。
【延伸】give sb. a lift中的lift为名词,lift还可作动词,意为“举起;消散”。如: ①One finger can't lift a small stne. 一根手指举不起一块小石头(团结就是力量)。 ②The mist began t lift. 雾开始消散。
2.be full f 充满;装满 be full f 意为“充满;装满”,相当于be filled with,但前者着重于状态,后者侧重于动作。如: ①Our life is full f happiness. 我们的生活充满了幸福。 ②The bttle is full f water. 瓶子里装满了水。 ③The basket is filled with apples by the ld man. 老人在篮子里装满了苹果。
3.By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer. 我起床时,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。 (1)by the time意为“到……时为止;在……以前”,引导时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”。此处表示get in the shwer这个动作发生在get up动作之前。如:
By the time I came in, Tm had written his name n the blackbard. 我进来时,汤姆已经把他的名字写在黑板上了。 (2)若by the time后的从句表示将来发生的事情,则主句谓语动词用将来完成时态。如: By the time they get there, we'll have finished the wrk. 他们到达那里时,我们应该已经完成这项工作了。
1.构成: 助动词had(用于各种人称和数) +V-p.p
2. 过去完成时态的含义:表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。它表示的动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
1.表示过去的过去,通常由when或by引导的 短语或者从句做时间状语或时间状语从句。 When I gt there, they had already left2.常用在宾语从句中。 I realized I had left my backpack at hme.3.体现在上下文中。 I didn’t g t the mvies yesterday because I had seen it twice.
用所给动词的适当形式填空:1.By the time I _________(turn) n the TV, the TV play ______________(end) I gt there, he _______________(play) tennis frhalf an the time she was five, she _____________(learn) ten English he came in, I _____ just ___________(finish) my the time I gt t the cinema, the film ____________(be) n fr ten minutes.
had finished
( )1. She _____ 5, 000 English wrds by the time she was 15. A. had learned B. has learned C. learned D. learns( )2. The gvernment is ging t build _____ airprt in the east f the city. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )3. Dn’t mentin it, OK? It’s the mst _____ thing in my life!A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. happy D. exciting( )4. Yu shuld keep walking _____ yu see the bank. Then yu can find the park n its right. A. s B. because C. till D. and
( )5. _____ the match was ver, they had kicked tw gals and we had kicked fur. A. At the time B. In the time C. By the time f D. By the time
1. ——你介不介意顺道载我去电影院? ——当然不介意。—D yu mind __________________________ t the cinema? —Of curse nt.
giving me a lift /ride
2. 我在五岁之前就已经学会了弹钢琴。___________________ I was five, I had learned t play the pian. 3. 今天早上我上学迟到了,因为我的闹钟没响。I was late fr schl this mrning because my alarm clck didn’t__________________.
By the time
4. 别急!我们至少还有半个小时。Dn’t hurry! We still have __________________________ half an hur left. 5. 生活充满了无法预料的事情。Life ______________________ the unexpected.
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