Unit2+My+favourite+season+句型和语法归纳与强化练习(试题)-2021-2022学年英语五年级下册(含答案)
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这是一份Unit2+My+favourite+season+句型和语法归纳与强化练习(试题)-2021-2022学年英语五年级下册(含答案),共9页。
Unit2 My favourite season 句型和语法归纳与强化一、单选题1.I often go ________ a picnic ________ my family. ( )A.in; with B.on; with C.on; in2.The weather ______ good and the colours ______ beautiful. ( )A.is; is B.are; is C.is; are3.—________ ( )—I like spring best.A.What do you often do in spring? B.Which season do you like best? C.How's the weather in spring?4.I like winter, but summer is my _______ season. ( )A.best B.like C.good D.favourite5.—_______? ( )—Fall.A.When do you get up B.What ’s your favourite seasonC.Why do you like fall D.What do you do on the weekend6.I can _________ fresh apples in autumn. ( )A.pick B.picked C.picking7.I like to make __________ snowman on snowy days. ( )A.an B./ C.a8.—Why do you like summer best? ( )—_____ I can swim in the lake.A.So B.Because C.And9.Jenny’s favourite season is _______ . ( )A.tall B.ball C.fall10.—________ season do you like best? ( )—I like winter best.A.What B.Where C.Which11.—Why do you like winter best? ( )—_________ I can play with the snowman.A.So B.Because C.And12.—Which season do you like best? ( )—________A.It’s summer. B.Summer. C.I can go swimming.13.—________ ( )—Because I can plant trees.A.Why do you like rabbits? B.Why do you like spring? C.Which season do you like best?14.—________ do you like summer? ( )—________ I can eat ice cream.A.Why; Because B.Why; And C.Which; Because15.There _______ ice and snow in winter. ( )A.are B.is C.be16.—________ one is Lily? ________ can I find her? ( )—You can find her in the library. She’s tall and in red.A.Who; Which B.Which; Where C.Who; Where17.—________? ( )—Because I can go skating.A.What’s your favorite colour? B.Why do you like winter? C.When do you start class?18.I _______ summer, but I can't go _______. ( )A.like; swim B.likes; swimming C.like; swimming19.—________ do you like summer? ( )—________ I like summer vacationA.Why; Because B.What; So C.Which; Because20.There ________ beautiful flowers ________. ( )A.are; everywhere B.are; every day C.is; everywhere21.—________ do you like spring best? ( )—Because the weather is nice.A.Where B.Why C.What22.I like winter because I can ________. ( )A.make a snowman B.go swimming C.eat ice-cream23.I like winter best _______ I like winter vacation. ( )A.but B.because C.or24.I often _______ with my friends in spring. ( )A.go a picnic B.go on a picnic C.go with a picnic25.________ lots of snow. It is white. ( )A.Is there B.There are C.There is26.My favourite season is ________. I often pick ________. ( )A.spring; orange B.autumn; oranges C.winter; oranges27.—______ sport do you like best? ( )—Football. A.Which B.Why C.When28.I like ________ best. The colours are beautiful and the ________ are red and yellow. ( )A.spring; leaves B.autumn; leafs C.autumn; leaves29.—_____ do you do morning exercises? ( )—Because it’s good for my health.A.How B.What C.Who D.Why30.Which schoolbag do you like ________? ( )A.good B.best C.nice31.—Why are you late today? ( )—_________there’s something wrong with my dad’s car.A.Before B.So C.Because32.I ______ summer. She _______ autumn. ( )A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes33.I like spring. I can ____a picnic with my friends. ( )A.go B.go on C.go with34.—Which season do you like best, Zoom? ( )—_______. Because I can pick apples.A.Summer B.Fall C.Winter35.I want ___________ this weekend. ( )A.to swim B.swims C.swim二、情景选择36.当你想告诉别人:“我最喜欢秋天。”,你应该说:( )A.I like autumn.B.I like autumn best.C.I likes autumn best.37.I like summer ______ autumn. ( )A.andB.butC.or38.当你想表达你经常游泳时,你会说:______ ( )A.I often go on a picnic. B.I often fly a kite. C.I often go swimming.39.—What can you do in summer? ( ) —I can ________.A.wear my new sweater B.play in the snow C.eat ice cream40.There are two _______ in the picture. ( )A.leaf B.leaves C.apple41.I like the four ______ . ( )A.seasonB.dayC.seasons42.I _______ go swimming every day. ( )A.can B.am C.are
1.B【详解】句意:我经常_____我的家人去野餐。去野餐go on a picnic,with和,in在……里,根据句意可知第二空填with,故选B。2.C【详解】句意:天气很好,颜色很漂亮。主语The weather是第三人称单数,系动词用is;主语the colours是第三人称复数,系动词用are。故选C。3.B【详解】句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—我最喜欢春天。A选项春天你经常做什么?B选项你最喜欢哪个季节?C选项春天的天气怎么样?B选项符合题意。故选B。4.D【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天,但夏天是我最喜欢的季节。D最喜欢的,是形容词,放在名词前,符合题意。故选D。5.B【详解】句意:—你最喜欢的季节是什么?—秋天。A你什么时候起床?B你最喜欢的季节是什么?C你为什么喜欢秋天?D你在周末做什么?答句回答的是季节,根据答句故选B。6.A7.C【详解】句意:我喜欢在下雪天堆雪人。make a snowman堆雪人,固定搭配,故选C。8.B【详解】句意:—你为什么最喜欢夏天?—因为我可以在湖里游泳。why提问用because回答。故选B。9.C【详解】句意:珍妮最喜欢的季节是 。A. tall高的,B. ball球,C. fall秋季,根据题意,故选C。10.C【详解】句意:你最喜欢______季节?我最喜欢冬天。what什么,where哪里,which哪一个,所以C符合句意,故选C。11.B【详解】句意:—你为什么最喜欢冬天?—_____我可以玩雪人。问句用why提问,可知答语应说原因。A因此,B因为,C和。B选项符合语境,故选B。12.B【详解】句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—___。A它是夏天。B夏天。C我可以去游泳。故选B。13.B【详解】句意:—______?—因为我可以种树。根据答语,可知问句问为什么,用why提问。A你为什么喜欢兔子?B你为什么喜欢春天?C你最喜欢哪个季节?B选项符合语境,故选B。14.A【详解】句意:—你为什么喜欢夏天。—因为我可以吃冰淇淋。why为什么,because因为,why提问用because回答,故选A。15.B【详解】句意:在冬天有冰和雪。该句是there be句型,要体现临近原则,临近主语是第三人称单数,故系动词用is,故选B。16.B【详解】句意:—_____是莉莉?我_____找到她?—你能在图书馆找到她。她很高,穿着红色衣服。A谁;哪一个,B哪一个;哪里,C谁;哪里,根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。17.B【详解】句意:—________?—因为我可以去滑冰。 选项A你最喜欢什么颜色?选项B你为什么喜欢冬天?选项C你什么时候开始上课?根据答语句意,可知问句:你为什么喜欢冬天?符合题意,故选B。18.C【详解】句意:我喜欢夏天,但是我不去游泳。like喜欢,主语是第一人称。所以用动词原形。go +动名词,go swimming去游泳,故选C。19.A【详解】句意:—你_____喜欢夏天?—_____我喜欢暑假。A. Why为什么;Because因为,B. What什么;So如此,C. Which哪一个;Because因为,所以A符合句意,故选A。20.A【详解】句意:____有漂亮的花。考查there be句型,flowers复数,用are,everywhere到处;every day每天,不符合常识,故选A。21.B【详解】句意:—你为什么最喜欢春天?—因为天气很好。A在哪里,B为什么,C什么,根据答语可知问句问为什么,故选B。22.A【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天,因为我可以_____。A堆雪人,B去游泳,C吃冰激凌,冬天不可以吃冰激凌,故选A。23.B【详解】句意:我最喜欢冬天,______我喜欢寒假。A但是,B因为,C或者,选项B符合句意,故选B。24.B【详解】句意:我经常在春天和我朋友去野餐。去野餐go on a picnic,故选B。25.C【详解】句意:有很多雪。它是白色的。该句是陈述句,snow不可数,be动词用is,故选C。26.B【详解】句意:我最喜欢的季节是_____。我经常摘_____。后一空是橙子,可数,用复数oranges,橙子在秋天autumn成熟,故选B。27.A【详解】句意:—你最喜欢哪一种运动?—足球。A哪一个;B为什么,答句说原因;C何时,答句说时间;根据句意,故选A。28.C【详解】句意:我最喜欢____。颜色是美丽的而且____是红色和黄色的。后一空是叶子,复数是leaves,叶子红黄是秋天autumn,而spring是春天,叶子应该是绿色的,故选C。29.D【详解】句意:—你为什么做早操呢?—因为对我们的身体有好处,疑问词why,和because,经常同时出现,A. How怎样,B. What什么,C. Who谁,D. Why为什么,根据题意,故选D。30.B【详解】句意:你喜欢哪一个书包?考查副词修饰动词的用法,A. good好的,B. best最好地,C. nice好看的,根据题意,故选B。31.C【详解】句意:—你今天为什么迟到?—_________我爸爸的车出毛病了。Why提问,用because回答,A. Before在……之前,B. So因此,C. Because因为,根据题意,故选C。32.C【详解】句意“我喜欢夏天。她喜欢秋天。”分析句子是一般现在时。I我,是第一人称,动词用原形;She她,是第三人称,后面动词用单三形式。故选C。33.B【详解】句意为“我喜欢春天。我可以和我的朋友去野餐。”考查动词短语去野餐go on a picnic。故选B。34.B【详解】句意:—Zoom,你最喜欢哪个季节?—秋天。因为我可以摘苹果。A夏天,B秋天,C冬天,根据常识可知秋天可以摘苹果,故选B。35.A【详解】句意:这周末我想要游泳。want +to do,故选A。36.B【详解】A我喜欢秋天。B我最喜欢秋天。C选项句子语法错误,like应该用动词原形。题干是你想告诉别人:“我最喜欢秋天。”所以B选项符合题意,故选B。37.A38.C39.C【详解】问句句意:在夏天你能做什么?答语意为我能……。A意为穿新毛衣,B意为在雪中玩耍,C意为吃冰淇淋,结合句意和常识可知,C项符合夏天,故选C。40.B【详解】句意为照片上有两片叶子,该句为there be句型,结构为:there be+某物+某处,数词two(二)后应接名词复数,leaf(树叶)的复数形式为leaves,AC均不符合题意,故选B。41.C42.A【详解】句意为我能每天游泳,情态动词can后接动词原形,go swimming意为去游泳,BC均不符合题意,故选A。
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