2022年广西南宁市初中毕业班第二次适应性模拟测试英语试卷（含答案含听力）

这是一份2022年广西南宁市初中毕业班第二次适应性模拟测试英语试卷（含答案含听力），文件包含2022年广西南宁市初中毕业班第二次适应性模拟测试-英语docx、英语-2022年初中毕业班第二次适应性模拟测试参考答案及听力原文pdf、2022年初中毕业班第二次适应性模拟测试听力录音-英语mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
注意事项：
1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。
2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共90分）
一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
()6. A.Yu are great!B.See yu laterC.Nice t meet yu.
()7. A.Yes,he des.B.Yes,he is.C.Yes,he will.
()8. A. It's rainy.B.It's Octber.C.It's Sunday.
()9. A. Srry,I wn't.B.Yes,please.C.Dn't be silly.
()10. A.What a shame!B.Well dne! C.N deal!
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。
()11.What are they ging t eat?
A.Ndles.B.Hamburgers.C.Sandwiches.
()12. Where is Uncle Tm's?
A. It's next t the cinema.B.It's behind the cinema.C.It's ppsite the cinema.
()13.Hw are they ging t Uncle Tm's?
A.On ft.B.By taxi.C.By bus.
请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。
() 14.Why des Cindy refuse t g swimming?
A.Her finger's cut.B.She has t stay at hme.C.She is busy wrking.
()15. What des the by think f ding husewrk?
A. It's tiring.B.It's helpful.C. It's interesting.
()16. What des Cindy usually d arund the huse?
A.Sweep the flr.B.Lay the table.C.Take ut the rubbish.
请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。
()17.What's Peter's hbby?
A.Playing ftball. B.Playing vlleyball.C.Playing basketball.
()18. When will the training class begin?
A.Next Wednesday. B.Next Thursday.C.Next Friday.
()19.Why des Alice refuse t take the training with Peter?
A.Because she has n interest in sprts.
B. Because she is busy writing a stry.
C. Because she wants t watch a mvie.
()20.What des Alice want t be when she grws up?
A.A sprtswman. B.A writer.C.A dctr.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容。选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
()21. Why did Susan prepare the party fr her dad?
A.Because her dad ften frgets his wn birthday.
B. Because she wanted t d smething n her wn.
C. Because her mther was t busy t prepare fr the party.
()22. Wh knew abut Susan's plan fr the party first?
A.Her father.B.Her mther.C. Jhnsn.
()23. What did Jhnsn d t help Susan?
A.He bked Susan's father's favurite restaurant.
B.He invited Susan's father's friends t the party.
C. He checked if everything was ready befre the party.
()24.When was Susan's father's birthday party?
A.At 3:30.B.At 4:30.C.At 5:30.
()25.What did Susan's father think f the party?
A.Funny.B.Nthing special.C.Best ever.
（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读，两遍。
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
()31.-D yu think it will be a sunny day tmrrw?
-_______I want t have a picnic tmrrw.
A.I hpe s.B.Help yurself.C.Gd fr yu.
()32. There are many heres in ur everyday life, and we are prud f_______.
A.usB.yuC.them
()33.It's my_______ time t make a speech and I've never dne it befre.
A.firstB.secndC.third
()34. -Is this bk Linda's? -It_______be hers. Sandy's name is n the cver.
A. can't B. mustn'tC. needn't
()35. Yu shuld get yur parents’_______befre yu g traveling with us.
A. advantagesB. agreementC. attentin
()36. Tm wrked ut such a difficult math prblem What a_______by!
A strngB. kindC. clever
()37. We all lve ur English teacher because she always listens t ur wrds_______.
A. bravely .B. patientlyC. suddenly
()38. -Eric, it's cld utside.____ yur jacket.
-OK, I will.
A. Put nB. Thrw awayC. Lk after
()39. The mvie The Mnkey King_______abrad and wn the hearts f the peple all ver the wrld.
A. is shwedB. was shwnC. will be shwn
()40.-Excuse me, culd yu tell me_______?
-Certainly. It's abut ten minutes' walk.
A. where the nearest shp is
B. hw far the nearest shp is
C. hw I can get t nearest shp
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Sam was very nervus. It was his first day in the new 41 and lunch was nly thirty minutes away. Fr mst students, lunch is the 42 part f the schl day. It is time when they talk with their friends, get t knw what interesting things everyne is ding. Hwever, Sam didn't knw anyne r anything.
Sam's 43 was in the army, s his family mved a lt. He really liked his ld schl and 44 leaving his tw best friends. He wndered if their friendship wuld cntinue.
“I knw this is hard n yu,” his mther said as he gt ready fr schl in the mrning, “and I'm really 45 that yu have t keep changing schls.” Sam culd see regret in her eyes, but he didn't want her t feel that way. She tried her best t prtect nt nly the family but als the cuntry. Sam 46 her s much. He gave her a smile and tld her nt t wrry, 47there was still always wrry in him when they mved.
The 48 time came quickly. As Sam was walking t the dining rm, a vice behind him said. “Excuse me.” Sam turned 49and saw five smiling faces.
“Wuld yu like t jin us?” asked ne f them.
This 50 invitatin was exactly what he needed. Sam ndded yes happily and jined them. He was sure abut his future schl life nw.
()B.huseC.schlD.cmpany
()B.lneliestC.shrtestD.mst nervus
()B.dctrC.mtherD.friend
()B.imaginedC.triedD.suggested
()B.srryC.excitedD.surprised
()B.hurtC.scaredD.lved
()B.becauseC.befreD.unless
()B.lunchC.teaD.dinner
()B.arundC.dwnD.away
()B.creativeC.funnyD.ppula
四、阅读理解（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分）
A
There nce lived a great warrir(勇士). He was ld,but still famus fr his bravery,s many studentscame t study under him.
One day, a yung man went t the warrir's village and wanted t fight him. The ld warrir gladlyaccepted it. The yung man insulted（辱骂）the ld warrir and beat him,while the ld warrir just std thereand prtected himself. After several runds, the yung man was tired and finally lst the fight.
He went t questin the ld warrir. “Dn't yu feel angry when yu hear my insults? Hw can yu still stay calm?”
The warrir didn't answer the questins but asked, “If smene cmes t give yu a gift and yu d ntaccept it,t whm des the gift belng(属于)?”The yung man can’t answer the questin.The ld warrirexplained,” It belngs t the ne wh tried t give it. The same ges fr envy（嫉妒）， anger and insults.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将”T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将”F”涂黑。
()51. The great warrir was famus because he had many students.
()52. The yung man's bad wrds made the great warrir get crss.
()53. T everyne's surprise, the great warrir lst the fight in the end.
()54. The stry tells us nt t care abut envy, anger r insults frm thers.
()55.The great warrir was nt nly brave enugh but als very wise.
B
The weather is starting t warm up. The days are getting lnger. Flwers are appearing n the trees and baby animals can be seen in the fields. What des all this mean? Spring is in the air!
Spring refers nt nly t the seasn but als the idea f rebirth, and that's why mst cuntries have special traditins t celebrate the arrival f this beautiful seasn.
Chinese peple ften eat spring pancakes n the day called Beginning f Spring which is n February 4ththis year. This traditin means bite-the-spring in Chinese. In the past, peple thught eating spring pancakesn this day wuld lead t a gd harvest（丰收）year. Tday,it is cmmn in many restaurants.
In Japan,families and friends celebrate spring by enjying the beauty f cherry blssms（樱花）tgether.It is a traditinal custm knwn as “hanami”, meaning “watching flwers”. Hanami usually lasts frm lateMarch t early May. Peple hld parties r picnics under the cherry trees. Fd, drink and even singing and dancing are all parts f “hanami”.
In the US,a grundhg（土拨鼠）helping t tell the cming f spring has becme a traditin. There’seven a special day, Grundhg Day,n every February 2nd. The legend says that if a grundhg sees hisshadw（影子） when he cmes ut f his cave， there will be six mre weeks f winter. If there’s n shadw，spring is n the way! Hray!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
()56. Why d peple celebrate the arrival f spring?
A. Because it's warmer and warmerB. Because almst all the plants flwer.
C. Because the days are getting lnger.D. Because it's the symbl f new life.
()57. Hw d Chinese peple celebrate Beginning f Spring?
A. Eat spring pancakesB. Have a picnic under the cherry trees.
C. Catch grundhgs in the wild.D. Watch cherry blssms tgether.
()58. What can we knw abut “hanami” accrding t the passage?
A. Hanami means bite-the-spring in Chinese.
B. It's celebrated arund the wrld frm March t May.
C. Peple celebrate hanami by dancing and singing tgether.
D. The beautiful cherry blssms cme ut after hanami.
()59.What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Beginning f Spring is celebrated n the same day every year.
B. Japanese peple always eat sme special fd during hanami.
C. Americans prefer seeing a grundhg withut a shadw n February 2nd.
D. All f the three cuntries celebrate the changes f the fur seasns.
()60. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The activities Japanese peple d during spring.
B. The imprtance f celebrating spring in China.
C. The different traditins t celebrate the arrival f spring.
D. The views in America peple can enjy in spring.
C
A prfessr began his class by hlding up a glass with sme water in it. He held it up fr all t see, and asked the students, “Hw much d yu think this glass weighs?”
“50 g!” “100 g!” “125 g!” the students answered.
“I really can't knw unless I weigh it,” the prfessr said, “but my next questin is: What wuld happen if I held it up like this fr a few minutes?”
“Nthing,” the students said.
“Okay. What wuld happen if I held it up like this fr an hur?” the prfessr asked.
“Yur arm wuld begin t ache,” ne f the students said.
“Yu're right. Nw, what wuld happen if I held it fr a day?”
“Yur arm culd g numb（麻木的）r paralysis（瘫痪）.Yu wuld have t g t the hspital fr sure！”anther student said. All the students laughed.
“Very gd. But during all this, did the weight f the glass change?” the prfessr asked.
“N,” the student said.
“Then what caused the arm ache and the muscle stress?”
The students were in silence.
“Put the glass dwn!” One f the students said.
“Exactly!” Said the prfessr. “The prblems in life are like this. If yu just think abut them fr a few minutes, they might nt seem s bad. Think abut them fr a lnger time, and they begin t ache. Hld them even lnger and they begin t paralyze yu. Yu will nt be able t d anything. It's imprtant t think abutchallenges（挑战） in yur life,but it’s even mre imprtant t ‘put them dwn’ at the end f the day befre yug t sleep. That way,yu are nt stressed（有压力的）;yu wake up every day fresh and strng and can handle any prblems r challenges that cme yur way!”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
()61. Hw will the prfessr feel after he hlds the glass fr a few minutes?
A.Tired.B.Pleased.C.Easy.D.Nervus.
()62. The glass f water is cmpared t the fllwing EXCEPT
A.challengesB.prblemsC.experienceD.stress
()63.Why des the prfessr give the lessn t students?
A. T explain why peple feel differently when they hld the same glass.
B. T teach them a gd way t hld a glass fr as a lng time as pssible.
C. T help them find ut the advantages f having prblems in their life.
D.T tell them t take it easy when they meet prblems r challenges.
()64.Which shws the structure f the passage?
D
Being an astrnaut sunds cl,desn't it? In space, they get t d sme pretty amazing things,likeflating（飘移）in zer gravity.
Hwever,there are als plenty f things that astrnauts can't d because f zer gravity. Theycan'teven let their sadness shw-because it's impssible t cry in the weightless envirnment.
Of curse,astrnauts can still prduce tears.But crying is much mre difficult in space,reprted TheAtlantic in January.Withut gravity,tears dn’t flw（流）dwnward ut f the eyes like they d here n Earth.This means that when yu cry in space,yur tears have nwhere t g-they just stick t yur eyes. In May2011, astrnaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during ne f his spacewalks. “Tears,” he said, “dn't fall ff yur eye... They just kind f stay there.”
Besides making yur visin（视线）unclear,this can als make yur eyes painful. Back n Earth,tearsare suppsed t bring cmfrt t the eyes. But that's nt the case in space. The space envirnment driesutastrnauts' eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than cmfrt. “My right eye is hurt,” Feustel tld his teammate during the walk.
Since gravity desn't wrk in space, astrnauts need sme extra help t get rid f the tears. Feustelchse t rub his eyes against his helmet（头盔）t wipe the tears away. Anther chice is t just wait“Whenthe tears get big enugh they simply break free f the eye and flat arund,” astrnaut Rn Parise tld The Atlantic.
There are lts f sma1l things-things like crying-that we are s used t n Earth.There,astrnautscan’t eat r drink in nrmal ways. They can’t even burp（打嗝）,because there is n gravity t hld the fddwn in their stmach.
Perhaps it's nly space explrers wh can hnestly say, “Gravity, yu're the best.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
()66. What des the phrase “zer gravity” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. The weightless envirnment.B. An empty rm.
C.The feeling f freedm.D.Terrible physical cnditin.
()67.Why can't astrnauts cry like they d n Earth?
A.Because they cannt prduce tears.B. Because there is n gravity in space.
C. Because it's much drier in space.D.Because they wear special helmets.
()68. What d tears cause n astrnauts?
A. They cause pain suddenly.B. They make their eyes healthier.
C.They make them see things clearly.D.They flat arund and cause truble.
()69.What can we learn frm Paragraph ⑤?
A.Things humans can d withut gravity.B.The ways t deal with tears in space.
C.Feustel's unfrgettable experience in space.D. Advice n hw t keep fit in space.
()70.What is the theme（主题）f the text？
A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Educatin.D.Safety.
五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: Gd mrning, Sunshine Middle Schl.
B: This is Jenny Lee. 71
A: I'm srry. He isn't in the ffice nw.
B: 72
A: N, he wn't. He has gne ut fr a meeting. 73
B: Oh, yu are s nice! I planned t have an interview with him next Mnday. 74I dn't knw if he has time n that day.
A: I see. I'll tell him when he cmes back. 75
B: Thank yu very much. Bye!
. 第II卷（共30分）
六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）
76. My brther's rm is next t____________ (我的).
tried t____________ (隐藏)his excitement after hearing the news.
78. Iceland has a shrt summer which lasts frm June t____________ (八月).
79.Mei Lanfang, ne f the mst__________ (成功的)actrs,intrduced Beijing Opera tfreigners.
80.As the____________ (气温)ges dwn,mre and mre peple get sick and catch a cld.
（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在对应的横线上。
81. The small island in the suth f China is__________ (true)beautiful.
82.In Britain, __________ (knife) and frks are used fr mst Western fd.
83.Thanks t my friends'__________ (kind), I dn't feel lnely any mre.
84.Jhn__________ (drive) t the supermarket t buy sme vegetables yesterday.
85.The peple I met in Nanning were very__________ (friend) and nice.
（三）选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
D yu get angry when smene stands t clse t yu r talks t ludly? Many f us d. What makes us feel86abut these peple?
Perhaps it’s abut persnal space. Sme scientists say that humans need a distance（距离）87._________themselves and strangers. Persnal space means nt nly space arund the bdy, but arund the88. _________Peple may feel uncmfrtable when with certain sunds,89. _________r lks. Fr example, sme pepledn't like the sund f a man shuting int a mbile phne in a shp. Or maybe they dn't like90. _________next t a wman n a bus with a lt f perfume（香水） n.
While peple like t 91. _________their persnal space, they may nt knw they are ding it. Many peple hld92. _________in frnt f them n the subway. Perhaps they are using the newspapers t separate93. _________frm ther peple.
Hw much peple care abut persnal space is 94. _________frm culture t culture. In Latin cultures, peple are mre cmfrtable standing 95. _________t each ther. Hwever, in the USA, peple need mre persnal space.
七、书面表达。（10分）
你校英文俱乐部正在举办一个以“学好英语，表达自己，沟通世界”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据写作要点，写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。
写作要点：
1．学好英语的重要性。
2．学好英语的两个有效做法。
3．号召大家一起学好英语。
写作要求：
1．内容必须积极向上，并包含所有要点；
2．结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；
3．使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构，书写规范；
4．文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；
5．词数80左右（首尾句已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hell, everyne. Tday I'm ging t talk abut learning English.
Thanks fr yur listening.Where d yu usually read bks?
Name
Places
Reasns
Anna
At hme.
It's the26._______place in the wrld.
She can read bks27._______ there.
Peter
In the reading club.
It's really great t have a place t talk abut a gd bk.
He can learn mre by 28.______a bk in the club.
Linda
In a29._______
She prefers t spend time in the fresh air.
Smetimes, she wants t be30. ._______ in peace.
Will he be back sn?
B.May I take a message fr yu?
C. And he will call yu back as sn as pssible.
D.May I speak t Mr.King?
E. But I'm afraid I'll have t make it next Wednesday.
between clse newspapers smells prtect themselves different senses sitting uncmfrtable