2022年江苏省泰州市医药高新区(高港区)中考二模英语试题(含答案无听力)
展开注意事项:
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2. 作答试题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题纸规定的位置上,并认真核对。
3. 答案必须填在答题纸上,在其他位置作答一律无效。
第一部分 选择题(共 61分)
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. As we all knw, Shenzhu-13 landed successfully_______April 16, 2022.
A. nB. inC. atD. f
2. Students can nt nly learn frm their teachers but als learn by_______ during nline curses.
A.theyB. themC. themselvesD. their
3. —Hw d yu like Taizhu?
—It’s really a beautiful city, and the Eight Sights f Qinghu Lake_______me mst.
A. expressed B. impressed C. experienced D.imprved
4. Children are nt allwed t use the swimming pl _______ they are with their parents.
A.thughB. untilC. unless D. r
5. —I’ve made little prgress in midterm exam last mnth.
—Dn’t wrry. _______.
A. It’s never t ld t learn. B. Rme was nt built in a day
C. Well begun is half dne D. Yu cannt burn the candle at bth ends.
6. —Wh is yur favurite _______ in the series A Life Lng Jurney(人世间)
— Zhu Bingkun is.
A.directr B. writer C. reader D. character
7. Welcme t Jiangsu! T _______the preventin and cntrl wrk f COVID-19 and ensure yur
cnvenience in Jiangsu , please apply fr yur wn “Jiangsu Health Cde”(苏康码)!
A.carry n B. carry ut C. carry away D. carry thrugh
8. — It’s s kind f yu t give me ride.
—_______. We are friends. I’ll give yu a hand whenever yu need.
A. All right B. It desn’t matter C. Dn’t mentin it D. With pleasure
9._______f the students’ parents in ur schl are in their _______.
A. Tw-thirds; frties B. Tw-thirds; frtieth
C. Tw-third; frties D. Tw-third; frtieth
10. —Excuse me. Culd yu tell me_______?
—Sure. Yu can take the N. 603 bus t get there.
A. Where is the CMC Cnference and Exhibitin Center
B. Hw lng it will take me t the CMC Cnference and Exhibitin Center
C. Hw far is my trip t the CMC Cnference and Exhibitin Center
D. Hw I can get t the CMC Cnference and Exhibitin Center
完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
On Sept 1, 2021, Li Xianggang and his tw studentsstarted the new term at Changxi Primary Schl.
The schl,11 in 1968, is in Qianfeng village na muntain with cliffs (悬崖) n three sides. It is thenly primary schl in the village and Li Xianggang isthe nly teacher.
In 2006, Li came back frm a big city and startedt teach at the schl, willing t serve' the children here12 the pay was lw.
As the nly teacher, Li uses a flexible (灵活的)teaching mde.He teaches all subjects13 Chinese, Maths, Science, PE and Arts.“When I teachthe by Maths, I might 14 the girl t draw, and vice versa(反之亦然),”he explained. The tw students fthe term —a by in Grade 1 and a girl in preschl—15 classes tgether.
16 teaching, Li needs t take care f thestudents. At nn, Li cks lunch fr the students.Once, he carried a sick student 17 his back and walkedfr half an hur dwn the muntain path t send him hme.
Li has witnessed 18 students decreasesver the years. In 2006,there were mre than 30students. Li19 that sme lcal villagers havemved t nearby cities and twns fr better jbs.“A rural (乡村的) teacher shuld be a guide. I'llstick t my jb as a teacher 20 I can, sthat mre children can g t schl,” said Li, 21 in thepast 16 years has taught mre than 100 students. Manyf them are nw enjying a22 future.
In recent years, China 23 mre attentin t teachers in rural areas and imprved24 wrking and living cnditins. The career develpment and payment f the rural teachers will be 25 imprved.
11.A. build B. built C. was build D. was built
12.A. s B. because C. if D. thugh
13.A. including B. include C. included D. includes
14. A. let B. make C. have D. get
15.A. hldB. jin C. attend D. jin in
16.A. Except B.Mrever C. Besides D.Since
17. A. in B. n C. at D. ver
18. A. the number f B.a number f C. lts f D. a lt f
19. A. explains B. explaining C. was explaining D. explained
20. A. as far as B. as sn as C. as well as D. as lng as
21. A. what B. wh C. whm D. whse
22. A. brighter B. easier C. harder D. safer
23. A. tk B. paid C. has paid D. has taken
24. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs
25. A. cmpletely B quietly C. happily D. cntinuusly
阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共18小题,每小题 2 分,满分 36 分)
A
Internatinal red panda day
In September, in additin t the red leaves, there are als red pandas in the frests.Every year, the third Saturday in September marks Internatinal Red Panda Day.
The red panda is tiny cmpared t the black-and-white giant that shares its name. These pandas usually grw t the size f a huse cat, thugh their big tails add an extra 30-50cm.
The pandas use their tails as blankets in the muntains.They live alne, mainly active at night, and are mstly inactive during the day.
Why are they endangered?
1. Hunting
2. Lss f living areas
3. Limited fd supply
4. Predatrs(天敌)
26. What infrmatin abut red pandas can we get frm the article abve?
a. lks b. abilities c. reasns why they are in danger d. fd
e. predatrs f. living habits
A. abcdB. bcdeC. acdfD. cdef
27. Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing is true?
A. Internatinal Red Panda Day falls n the first Saturday in September.
B. Red pandas are as big as giant pandas and they have big tails.
C. The number f red pandas in the wild is becming much smaller.
D.Red pandas usually live as a family in the muntain frests.
28. Where can we prbably read the article?
A. In a nvel.B. In a science magazine.
C. In a news reprt.D. In a histry bk.
B
Sun Ruifeng, a mther in Beijing, changed sme f her plans fr her 8-year-ld sn's summer vacatin. She lked fr an English tutring(辅导) curse, but in the end, she changed it t a swimming training class.
Sun's chice is part f the result f the gvernment's grwing effrts t reduce the academic pressure(学业压力) n yung students.
On July 24, 2021, Chinese gvernment intrduced a guidelinet reduce the academic pressure n primary and junir high schl students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amunt and the difficulty f hmewrk and imprving the quality f educatin and after-class services prvided by schls.
Frexample, hmewrk fr children belw the third grade is nt allwed, while hmewrk fr junir high schl students shuld take n lnger than 90 minutes t finish.
Accrding t the guideline, tutring institutins(机构) cannt teach students cntent that students haven’t learnt at schl. N tutring curses can be taught n weekends, natinal hlidays r during winter and summer vacatins.
The mves aim t guide the educatinal training industry t fcus n imprving students’ all-rundquality, Chen Xianzhe, a prfessr at Suth China Nrmal University, tld Xinhua.
Accrding t Glbal Times, mre than 75 percent f Chinese children wh live in cities, frm grade 1 t grade 12, take part in tutring prgrams.
This has led t many scial prblems such as students’ falling levels f physical fitness, mre mentalhealth prblems and huge family csts, said Chu Zhahui, a senir researcher with the Natinal Institute f Educatin Sciences.
Many parents shwed their supprt fr the new mves. Hwever, there are als sme wrries. A parent frm Shanxi said that althugh she agreed with the new mves, she wrried abut what her sn wuld d after schl if bth parents have n time t be with him.
Accrding t the guideline, primary and middle schls are asked t ffer after-schl services, including hmewrk tutring, sprts, arts, reading and interest grups.
29. The change f Sun Ruifeng’s chice is a gd example t shw that ______.
A. the gvernment’s guideline wrks well
B. Swimming training classes are ppular
C. parents nly care abut children’s health
D. Beijing has few English tutring curses
30.Accrding t the gvernment’s guideline, which f the fllwing is allwed?
A.Grade 2 students can have half an hur f hmewrk every day.
B.Grade 9 students can have ne hur f hmewrk every day.
C.Tutring institutins can give lessns n Natinal Day hliday.
D.Schls can increase the amunt and difficulty f hmewrk.
31. Frm the passage we can knw that ______ thinks taking part in t many tutring prgrams nt
nly des harm t students’ health but als csts t much.
A. Chen XianzheB. Chu Zhahui
C. Sun RuifengD. a parent frm Shanxi
32. If bth parents have n time t be with children, which may be a gd way t slve the prblem
nw?
A. One parent gives up the jb t be with children.
B. Children stay at hme alne r with grandparents.
C. Primary and middle schls ffer after-schl services.
D. Children g t tutring institutins t learn extra prgrams.
33. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Taking the pressure ffB. Calling fr less hmewrk
C. Health r successD. A clrful life, a better future
C
“I really want t,but I can't because...”
It hurts every time I hear smene say it. I see it fr what it is—an excuse. Every ne f us has hpes, dreams and gals. We talk abut hw we will achieve them, but when it's time t d them, we use that sentence. During my teen years, I felt stuck. I wanted t learn s many things and achieve my wildest dreams, yet I culdn't. Living in an underdevelped cuntry, we are in great need f water, electricity, and pprtunities(机遇).
One day, I had had enugh. I decided t use the resurcesI had t create the future I dreamed f. I made up my mind t get the Japanese Mnbush Schlarship.I fund articles and bks nline t study Japanese. In a few mnths, I was able t hld a simple cnversatin in Japanese.
I realized that I wuld need mney. I set ut t build a hedgehg (刺猬) care website. Every day, after schl, I wuld research hedgehgs and write detailed articles abut them. I studied Japanese and wrte abut hedgehgs fr three years.
I’m sure yu're expecting a perfect ending where I travel t Japan. That's nt hw this stry ends. The fact is, I didn't even get the chance t apply fr the schlarship. I failed. Unwilling t accept the facts, I started an nline university the next year. And the hedgehg website made me a ttal f $60.
I can tell yu that I tried, but it didn't wrk ut. It did - just nt the way I expected.
I’m nt in Japan, but I knw hw t speak Japanese and have met many interesting peple alng the way. My hedgehg website didn't succeed, but I created a new ne, that's even better with the experience I gained.
I didn't let my difficulties stand in my way, and I created my wn pprtunities. Anyne can accept the cards they’ve been dealt(发牌) and create their wn way t make them int a winning hand.
34. Accrding t Paragraph 2, what des “that sentence” refert (指的是) _______.
A. Every ne f us has hpes, dreams and gals.
B. We will achieve ur hpes, dreams and gals.
C. I really want t,but I can't because...
D. During my teen years, I felt hpeless.
35. Accrding t the passage, which graph can best describe the writer’s attitude(态度) twards life?
B. C. D.
36. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f what happened t the writer?
a. She failed t apply fr the Japanese Mnbush Schlarship.
b. She studied Japanese and built a hedgehg care website.
c. She started an nline university and created a better website.
d.She wanted t learn s many things but had few chances.
A. b-a-d-cB. d-b-a-cC. d-a-b-cD. b-c-d-a
37. What des the underlined phrase “a winning hand” in the last paragraph mean?
A. 一手好牌B. 好手气C. 金手指D. 拿奖的手
38. The writer writes the passage mainly t ______.
A. tell us her terrible experience and hpeless life
B. advise us t get a schlarship and create a website
C. shw ff that she created tw successful websites
D. encurage us t keep trying and realize ur dreams
D
Making velvet flwers(绒花) was an endangered flk art,but it’s nw kept alive with mre yung craftsmen devting themselves t the art. Murng Yi, 21,a senir studying at a university in Beijing, is ne f them.
Recently, she psted her vide abut hw t make velvet flwer head-wear shaped like a glden phenixn Sina Weib. The artwrk was made f 4,000pieces f ccn fiber(蚕丝) in 12days. Generally, it nly takes tw t three days t make a velvet flwer. The vide has received ver 2.4millin views n Bilibili.
Velvet flwers are called rnghua in Chinese, it means great wealth. It was a ppular decratin in festivals and weddings, but few peple knw abut it nw. 1 .“I started t learn abut it five r six years ag frm sme ancient Chinese cstume histrical dramas,”she said. She tried t learn frm thers but culdn't find many nline tutrial vides. Finally, she watched a ne-hur TV prgram, in which an inheritr(继承人) shwed hw t make velvet flwers in detail.
Then, there was the prblem f buying materials. Velvet flwers are made f silk and cpper wires(铜线).“Hwever, it was difficult t buy these materialsat that time,” Murng said.
Anther key step is t chse cpper wires in the prper size and type. “The hardness really d matter,” she said. “Even1-millimeterwuld lead t a different shape.”Withut much experience, she had t learn frm failures and tried again.
New ideas naturally came up when Murng grew as a skilled creatr. She fund a way t have ready-made fiber prduced in a factry, which helped make the handicraft much easier. Nw, peple interested in this craft can simply buy the material frm her Taba stre.
“By ding this, I hpe it will help thse wh want t try rnghua,”Murng said. As a lver f Chinese traditinal culture, she said “I’ll learn mre abut different handicrafts and help make them ppular amng yung peple by scial media.”
What are velvet flwers made f?
A. ccn fiber and flwersB. cpper wires and flwers
C. cpper wires and silkD. silk and flwers
40. What d we knw abut Murng Yi frm the passage?
A. She is a university teacher frm Beijing.
B. She is an inheritr wh makes velvet flwers.
C. She is a factry wrker wh makes fiber.
D. She is a lver f Chinese traditinal culture.
41. The sentence “The vide has received ver 2.4millin views n Bilibili.” in Paragraph 2 shws
that _______.
A. many peple take interest in Murng’s velvet flwers
B. peple in China like watching shrt vides n Bilibili
C. peple can learn different kinds f skills by watching vides
D. Murng wants t be an nline celebrity(网红) by making vides
42. Which sentence can be put in Blank 1 in Paragraph 3?
A. Luckily, Murng knws hw t make velvet flwers.
B. Therefre, Murng faced challenges in learning this handicraft.
C. Many yung peple shw interest in it and Murng is ne f them.
D. Murng decided t make velvet flwers by watching vides nline.
43. Accrding t the passage, what may Murng d in the future?
A. Learn mre abut different handicrafts and make vides abut them.
B. Open mre stres n Taba t sell ready-made fiber and make mney.
C. Sell velvet flwers n scial media and teach peple hw t make them.
D. Make velvet flwers fr sme ancient Chinese cstume histrical dramas.
第二部分非选择题(共59分)
四、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,每空不限一词(共9小题,每小题1分,满分9分)
44. The rad twards the gate f success must be made up f difficulties,s all f us shuld
face them__________(brave).
45. The 22nd FIFA Wrld Cup__________(hld) in Qatar frm Nvember 21 t December
18, 2022.
46.—What did yu d fr yur mm n Mther’s Day?
—I __________ (ck) mm a big meal. She said she was s prud f me.
47. If children spend ne hur__________(play) utdr every day, they can reduce the
chance f having pr eyesight.
48. A grup f__________(library)and teachers frm acrss the cuntry met n Saturday t
talk abut hw they culd help with their lcal educatin.
49. —What great music we just enjyed in the musical Cats!
—Yes. I culdn’t stp__________(sing) the sng Memry.
50. The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar __________ (divide) a year int 24 slar terms(二
十四节气).
51. With the cuntry’s __________(far) develpment, there is n dubt that China will d
mre fr the wrld peace.
Su Yiming’s __________(prud) mment came in 2022— he wn a gld fr
snwbarding in the men’s big air and a silver in the slpe-style in the Winter Olympics.
五、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每题不超过10个词(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Climate Fictin
As the wrld experiences mre bad weather, it's easy tsee theinfluence f climate change. It is nw a cmmn tpic f discussin and has even fund its way int the bks weread. Because f this, a genre (类型)called climate fictin, r cli-fi, has fund new life.
Climate fictin refers t stries with the theme f climate change r glbalwarming. These bks can help us imagine what the wrld might be like in the futurebecause f climate change events.
Adeline Jhns-Putra is a schlar at Xi’an Jiatng-LiveplUniversity inSuzhu, China. He has edited(编辑) many bks n climate fictin. “It's part f apattern(模式),” Jhns-Putra tld Smithsnian Magazine. “These bks meet ur need tlearn mre abut climate change and imprve ur awareness f it.”
The genre is becming ppular with high schl and cllege students. After all,it lks ata tpic that is related t what’s really happening in the wrld tday. Many cli-fi nvels have dystpian(反乌托邦的) themes. These themes are ppular with yung adult readers. Cli-fi has encuraged sme students t chse science majrs(专业) as well. Smeuniversities even ffer curses in climate fictin.
“These bks aren't ging t save the wrld in any straight frm r way,”Jhns-Putra said. “But they’re certainly ging t help us think abut hw the wrldgets saved”.
53. Why can we see the influence f climate change easily?
_____________________________________________________________
54. What is Climate fictin?
_____________________________________________________________
55. Wh may like the climate fictin mst?
_____________________________________________________________
56. Which majr has cli-fi encuraged sme students t chse?
_____________________________________________________________
What des climate fictin help us think abut ?
_____________________________________________________________
六、任务型阅读根据短文内容,完成信息记录表,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Feeling embarrassed (尴尬) is smething that n ne really likes.It's generally smething that mst peple want t avid.If yu're wrried abut embarrassing situatins and yu have truble dealing with feelings f embarrassment, take a lk at the fllwing tips t make things better.
●Understand that embarrassments are in the past.
When learning t deal with embarrassment, the first big thing that will help yu is t realize that embarrassing mments are in the past.These things have already happened and there is nthing that yu can d t change them.It might have been difficult t get thrugh thse mments,but yu're here nw and everything is kay.
●Talk t smene abut hw yu're feeling.
If yu're struggling with feelings f embarrassment,then yu shuld try t talk t peple that yu trust.Tell them hw yu're feeling and what happened if yu're cmfrtable ding that.Yu'll likely find that these peple will make yu feel much better.
●Learn t laugh at the situatin.
Embarrassment might be hard t get ver.Hwever, nrmal embarrassing mments might becme things that yu can just laugh at.Whenyu think abut things frm the right perspective(视角),yu might be able t laugh at yurself fr making a silly mistake r falling dwn.
●Get ut there and try again.
The fear f embarrassment shuld nt hld yu back frm getting ut there t try again. If yu want t mve past embarrassment fr gd,then the best way t d that is t nt let it stp yu frm living yur life.This culd mean ding the same thing that embarrassed yu in the past.Dn't wrry s much abut things and be ready t g ut there and give it yur all.
七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。请在答题纸上写出完整单词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A Chinese singer and cmpser Liu Genghng (Will Liu) has becme mre and mre famus recently, nt frm his sngs,b 68 frm his fitness vides n Duyin.
Liu is usually seen exercising t 69 fast music frm Jay Chu's “Cmpendium f Materia Medica”(本草纲目) and ther w 70 . S far, his accunt n Duyin hasdrawn 55 millin fllwers and 53 millin likes, making peplei 71 in indrexercise.
In his vides, Liu and his wife appear e 72 , friendly, happy and super fit.They exercise and dance t up-beat sngs w 73 explaining and shwing their mves.
Althugh Liu’s dance mves lk s 74 , they are ften t intense fr his audience t fllw.
Wei Fang, a student at Shandng Nrmal University, is ne f Liu Genghng's fans. Wei als psted shrt vides n Duyin t r 75 her exercise. "My majr requires me t sit fr a lng time, smetimes fr the whle day," Wei said. She started t fllw Liu's fitness sessins t keep f 76 .
“when watching the livestream, I feel like wrking ut with friends, which e 77 me t hld n t the last minute,” Wei said, adding that she has lst 3.5kg in seven days while getting mre and mreptimistic.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
江苏省第二十届运动会将于2022年8月在泰州举办,某报社将举办一场主题为“发现泰州之美”的宣传活动。请结合自己的实际经历,给全校同学分享你所发现的泰州之美,并表达自己作为一名泰州人的自豪感。内容包含以下要素:
要求:
1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;
3.词数100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Taizhu, a yung city, attracts lts f peple t travel and live here. _______________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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58 t deal with feelings f embarrassment
Mst peple want t avid feeling embarrassed, yet they may nt knw 59 t d with it.
60
Understand that embarrassments are in the past.
♦ Embarrassments are smething has already happened. Yu have n 61 but t accept them.
♦ Everything is OK nw thughyu may have difficulty 62 thrugh thse mments.
63 t smene abut yur feelings.
♦Share yur experience with thse wh yu 64 in. They may make yu feel better.
Learn t laugh at the situatin.
♦Think abut things frm the right perspective, yu may realize yu just made silly 65 .
Get ut there and try again.
♦ Pay n 66 t embarrassment and live yur life.
♦ D the same thing that embarrassed yu and try yur 67 t get ut there.
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